JPH03247410A - Small wood piece bonded decorated panel - Google Patents
Small wood piece bonded decorated panelInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03247410A JPH03247410A JP4785990A JP4785990A JPH03247410A JP H03247410 A JPH03247410 A JP H03247410A JP 4785990 A JP4785990 A JP 4785990A JP 4785990 A JP4785990 A JP 4785990A JP H03247410 A JPH03247410 A JP H03247410A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- pieces
- adhesive
- inclined section
- small
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- HNPDNOZNULJJDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethenylcarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NC=C HNPDNOZNULJJDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007591 painting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002522 swelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
この発明は、基材上面に厚さが厚い木質化粧材を貼着し
た化粧板に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a decorative board in which a thick decorative wood material is adhered to the upper surface of a base material.
[従来の技術]
従来から高級感を醸し出すため基板上面に厚さの厚い木
質化粧材を貼着した木質化粧材が提供されていた。[Prior Art] Conventionally, decorative wood materials have been provided in which a thick decorative wood material is adhered to the upper surface of a substrate in order to create a sense of luxury.
[発明が解決しようとする課M]
しかし、基板上面に貼着される木質化粧材は厚さが厚け
れば厚いほど、又合板構造よりも無垢材の方が膨潤収縮
量も大きいので、基板上面に貼着された後に湿度の変化
によって膨潤収縮していた。 特に、材料の木質材は高
含水率時に切削加工して基材に貼着されることが多く、
後に乾燥収縮して各木質化粧材間に隙間が生じてしまう
などの欠点を生していた。[Problem M to be solved by the invention] However, the thicker the wooden decorative material that is attached to the top surface of the board, and the greater the amount of swelling and contraction of solid wood than the plywood structure, After it was attached to the top surface, it swelled and contracted due to changes in humidity. In particular, wood materials are often cut and pasted to the base material when the moisture content is high.
This resulted in drawbacks such as subsequent drying shrinkage and gaps between the wood decorative materials.
[課題を解決するための手段コ
この発明は、上記の様な従来の化粧板の問題点を解決し
たもので、その構成は4周辺の内少なくとも1辺には傾
斜部を設けた小木片の端部を密着接合させて基板上面に
貼着した化粧板において、小木片に傾斜部を設けていな
い端部相互は接着剤全弁して密着接合させた小木片接合
化粧板に係る。[Means for Solving the Problems] This invention solves the problems of the conventional decorative board as described above, and is composed of a small piece of wood with an inclined part on at least one side of the four peripheries. In a decorative board whose ends are tightly joined and adhered to the upper surface of a substrate, the ends of the small pieces of wood with no sloped portions are closely joined together with adhesive.
以下、この発明の実施例になる図面を参照しながら詳述
する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
第1図はこの発明の実施例になる小木片接合化粧板の正
面図を示し、第2図はそのA−A拡大断面図を示してい
る。FIG. 1 shows a front view of a decorative board joined with small pieces of wood according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows an enlarged sectional view taken along line A-A.
1は4周辺の内少なくとも1辺には傾斜8を設けたlJ
1木片、2は傾斜部、3と4は接1剤層、5は溝、6は
基材をそれぞれ示す。1 is lJ with slope 8 provided on at least one side among the 4 peripheries
1 is a piece of wood, 2 is a sloped portion, 3 and 4 are adhesive layers, 5 is a groove, and 6 is a base material.
この発明の使用する基材6は合板、バーライクルボード
、MDF等の木質系や石膏ボード等の無機質系など常用
の基材6である。The base material 6 used in the present invention is a commonly used base material 6 such as a wood base material such as plywood, burleicle board, or MDF, or an inorganic base material such as gypsum board.
小木片1は天然木無垢材で厚みが厚<2m以上である。The small piece of wood 1 is made of solid natural wood and has a thickness of <2 m or more.
この基材6上面に4周辺の内少なくとも1辺には傾斜部
2を設けた小木片lを夫々端Bが密着接合するように接
着剤3を介して貼1している。小木片Iの端部に設ける
傾斜部2は1辺、2辺、3辺など何辺でもよく、本づ明
の実施例になる第3図の (イ)では長さプ向両端部に
傾斜部2を設け、 (ロ)では長才方向両端部と両長辺
の内、1辺のみ傾斜部2を設けた。A small piece of wood L having an inclined portion 2 on at least one side of its periphery is pasted on the upper surface of this base material 6 with an adhesive 3 in such a manner that the ends B of each piece are tightly joined. The sloped part 2 provided at the end of the small piece of wood I may have any number of sides, such as one side, two sides, or three sides. In (b), the inclined part 2 was provided only at both ends in the longitudinal direction and on one side of both long sides.
そして、小木片1の端部は密着接合され=いるが、傾斜
部2を設けていない端部相互C接合部には接着剤4を介
在させている。The ends of the small wood piece 1 are tightly joined together, but an adhesive 4 is interposed between the ends where the inclined part 2 is not provided.
この時、小木片1に傾斜部2を設けた端部相互を接合し
た接合部の表面には満5が形成されが、傾斜部2を設け
ていない端部相互を密着接合した接合部の表面には溝も
なく平滑となる。At this time, 5 is formed on the surface of the joint where the ends of the small piece of wood 1 with the slope 2 are joined together, but on the surface of the joint where the ends without the slope 2 are closely joined. The surface is smooth with no grooves.
ごこて、/JX木片104周辺の内、傾斜部2を設けた
端部相互を接合した接合部に接着剤を介さないのは、こ
の接合部表面に溝5が形成されているので、後に例え小
木片1間に隙間が生じた場合ても見掛上は支障が生しな
いからである。Trowel, /JX The reason why adhesive is not used at the joint where the ends of the wood piece 104 with the slope 2 are joined together is because the groove 5 is formed on the surface of this joint. This is because even if a gap occurs between the small pieces of wood, there will be no apparent problem.
基材δと小木片1間、及び小木片1の端部間に介する接
着剤は酢酸ビニル樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、
ユリア樹脂、メラミン樹脂等常用の木材−木材接着剤で
、熱圧又は冷圧して貼着する。The adhesive used between the base material δ and the small wood piece 1 and between the ends of the small wood piece 1 is vinyl acetate resin, urethane resin, epoxy resin,
Attach with hot or cold pressure using a commonly used wood-to-wood adhesive such as urea resin or melamine resin.
なお、上記の基材6上に貼着された小木片】の表面は必
要に応じて研摩、下塗、上塗り等常用の塗装工程を経て
、表面化粧か施される。Incidentally, the surface of the small piece of wood stuck on the base material 6 is subjected to a common painting process such as polishing, undercoating, topcoating, etc., as necessary, to provide a surface decoration.
[作 用]
この発明において、基材の上面に貼着する4周辺の内少
なくとも1辺に傾斜部を設けた小木片の傾斜部を設けて
いない端部相互の接合部に接着剤を介するのは、厚さの
厚い小木片が収縮して小木片間に隙間が生じるのを接着
剤ζより接着することで、防止するためである。[Function] In the present invention, an adhesive is applied to the joint between the ends of a small piece of wood that is attached to the upper surface of the base material and has a sloped part on at least one side among the four peripheries. This is to prevent the thick pieces of wood from shrinking and creating gaps between them by adhering them with the adhesive ζ.
[効 果]
この発明の小木片接合化粧板は上記の様に、基材上面に
貼着した小木片の4周辺の内、傾斜部を設けていない端
部相互の接合部には接着剤を介しているので、隣接する
小木片の端部相互が強固に接着されて、2mm〜5 f
f1mの範囲にある厚い木質材料からなる小木片であっ
ても、隙間が生しることはない。[Effects] As described above, the small wood piece bonded decorative board of the present invention has adhesive applied to the joints between the four edges of the small wood pieces adhered to the upper surface of the base material, where the inclined parts are not provided. Since the ends of adjacent small pieces of wood are firmly glued together, the thickness of 2 mm to 5 f
Even if a small piece of wood is made of thick wood material in the range of f1m, no gaps will be formed.
また、本発明の化粧板は表面に2t+s以上の厚い木質
材料からなる小木片が貼着されているので、高級感を醸
し出している。Moreover, since the decorative board of the present invention has a small piece of wood made of thick wood material of 2t+s or more attached to the surface, it gives off a sense of luxury.
[実施例]
厚さ3mmのナラ挽材を第3図のイ、口に示す様に長さ
方向両端部に傾斜部2を設けた小木片1と長さ方向両端
部及び両長辺の内、1辺のみ傾斜部2を設けた小木片1
を合板基材6上面に水性ビニルウレタン樹脂接着剤を介
して貼着するに際し、小木片1の傾斜部2を設けていな
い側端部相互にも水性ビニルウレタン樹脂接着剤を小木
片1間に塗布して後冷圧貼着し、求める小木片接合化粧
板を得た。[Example] As shown in FIG. , a small piece of wood 1 with a sloped part 2 on only one side
When attaching the water-based vinyl urethane resin adhesive to the upper surface of the plywood base material 6 using a water-based vinyl urethane resin adhesive, apply water-based vinyl urethane resin adhesive to the side edges of the small wood pieces 1 where the inclined portion 2 is not provided. After coating and cold-pressing, the desired small wood piece bonded decorative board was obtained.
第1図はこの発明の実施例になる小木片接合化粧板の正
面図、第2図はそのA−A拡大断面図、第3図は実施例
で用いた傾斜部を設けた小木片を示している。
1−小木片 2−傾斜部
3−小木片と基材の接着材層
4−小木片端部相互の接着剤層
5−溝、 6−基材Fig. 1 is a front view of a decorative board joined with small pieces of wood according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line A-A, and Fig. 3 shows a small piece of wood with an inclined portion used in the embodiment. ing. 1 - Small piece of wood 2 - Sloped part 3 - Adhesive layer between small piece of wood and base material 4 - Adhesive layer between ends of small piece of wood 5 - Groove, 6 - Base material
Claims (1)
板上面に貼着した化粧板において 、小木片(1)に傾斜部(2)を設けていない端部相互
は接着剤を介して密着接合させた ことを特徴とする小木片接合化粧板。[Scope of Claims] In a decorative board in which the ends of a small piece of wood (1) having a sloped part (2) on at least one side of the periphery of 1 and 4 are closely joined and adhered to the upper surface of a substrate, A decorative board joined with small pieces of wood, characterized in that the ends of (1) which are not provided with the inclined part (2) are tightly joined together with an adhesive.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4785990A JPH03247410A (en) | 1990-02-27 | 1990-02-27 | Small wood piece bonded decorated panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4785990A JPH03247410A (en) | 1990-02-27 | 1990-02-27 | Small wood piece bonded decorated panel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03247410A true JPH03247410A (en) | 1991-11-05 |
Family
ID=12787094
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4785990A Pending JPH03247410A (en) | 1990-02-27 | 1990-02-27 | Small wood piece bonded decorated panel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03247410A (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-02-27 JP JP4785990A patent/JPH03247410A/en active Pending
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