JPH0324561Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0324561Y2 JPH0324561Y2 JP1985167873U JP16787385U JPH0324561Y2 JP H0324561 Y2 JPH0324561 Y2 JP H0324561Y2 JP 1985167873 U JP1985167873 U JP 1985167873U JP 16787385 U JP16787385 U JP 16787385U JP H0324561 Y2 JPH0324561 Y2 JP H0324561Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- insect
- insect repellent
- insecticide
- sheet material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は、畳、ジユータンの下敷、食器棚の中
敷、押入れ敷等に使用し、防虫、殺虫、殺菌等の
効果を長期間にわたり安定して発揮しうることを
目的とする防・殺虫、殺菌シートの構成に関する
ものである。[Detailed description of the invention] [Field of industrial application] This invention can be used for tatami mats, underlays for tatami mats, insoles for cupboards, closet mats, etc., and has stable insect repellent, insecticidal, and sterilizing effects over a long period of time. The present invention relates to the structure of a sheet for preventing insects, killing insects, and killing germs.
従来、防虫、殺虫、殺菌剤は夫々単独でスプレ
ー方式等により使用されている場合が多く、その
効果は一時的でありかつ短期的、狭所的である。
また、織布、不織布等に付着もしくはコーテイン
グしたものも見られるが揮発し易く、その効果は
短期間であると言う欠点がある。
Conventionally, insect repellents, insecticides, and fungicides have often been used individually by spray method, and their effects are temporary, short-term, and limited to small areas.
In addition, woven fabrics, non-woven fabrics, etc. have been found to be adhered to or coated with it, but they have the disadvantage that they easily volatilize and their effects are short-lived.
本考案は、かかる問題点を解消し、防虫、殺
虫、殺菌効果を長期にわたり安定して発揮させる
為、微細孔を有する無機質カプセル壁材よりなる
中空の球形マイクロカプセル内に、上記防虫剤、
殺虫剤、殺菌剤等芯物質として封じ込めたマイク
ロカプセルをシート材に含有又は固着させること
により、内包した殺虫剤（殺虫剤、殺菌剤）を
徐々に制御放出する機能をもたせることにより、
かかる問題点を解消したものである。
The present invention solves these problems and stably exhibits insect repellent, insecticidal, and bactericidal effects over a long period of time.In order to solve these problems and stably exhibit insect repellent, insecticidal, and bactericidal effects over a long period of time, the above-mentioned insect repellent,
By containing or fixing microcapsules encapsulated as core substances such as insecticides and bactericides in the sheet material, it is possible to gradually control the release of the encapsulated insecticides (insecticides and bactericides).
This problem has been solved.
以下、本考案の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
第３図は本考案に使用する防虫剤、殺虫剤等を
内部に封じ込んだ微細孔を有するマイクロカプセ
ルの断面図であり、粘調液状防虫剤（もしくは殺
虫剤、殺菌剤）を芯成分１として内包するカプセ
ル壁２が、水酸化アルミニウムよりなる微細孔を
有して形成された球形マイクロカプセル３を示
す。
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a microcapsule with fine pores containing an insect repellent, insecticide, etc. used in the present invention. This figure shows a spherical microcapsule 3 whose capsule wall 2 is made of aluminum hydroxide and has micropores.
該マイクロカプセルの粒子の直径は10μ〜50μ
の範囲に分布しており、壁材は微細な多孔質構造
となつているため、芯成分として内包した防虫剤
（もしくは殺虫剤、殺菌剤）を徐々に制御放出す
る機能、いわゆる徐放性を有するものである。 The diameter of the microcapsule particles is 10μ to 50μ
Since the wall material has a fine porous structure, it has the ability to gradually and controlledly release the insect repellent (or insecticide or fungicide) contained as a core component, so-called sustained release. It is something that you have.
第１図はこの徐放性を有するマイクロカプセル
状防虫剤（もしくは殺虫剤、殺菌剤）をシート材
に含有、固着せしめた概略構成断面図であり、シ
ート材４として不織布（接着剤型、機械結合型、
紡糸型、抄紙型）、樹脂、ゴム等の発泡体シート
材から選ばれる。 FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sheet material in which a microcapsule insect repellent (or insecticide or bactericide) with sustained release properties is contained and fixed. combined type,
Selected from foam sheet materials such as spinning type, paper making type), resin, and rubber.
例えば、不織布シート材としてポリエステル繊
維２デニール×51mm100％で形成した目付100ｇ／
m2のランダムウエブに上記徐放性を有するマイク
ロカプセル防虫剤と結合材（例えばアクリル系樹
脂）とを当量割合で混合し、該ウエブの構成繊維
５の表面に均一に該マイクロカプセル６を固着せ
しめ、厚さ１mm、目付150ｇ／m2の防虫シートを
得る。 For example, a non-woven sheet material with a fabric weight of 100g/100% polyester fiber 2 denier x 51mm
m 2 random web is mixed with the above-mentioned sustained-release microcapsule insect repellent and a binder (for example, acrylic resin) in equivalent proportions, and the microcapsules 6 are uniformly fixed on the surface of the constituent fibers 5 of the web. An insect repellent sheet with a thickness of 1 mm and a weight of 150 g/m 2 was obtained.
また、第２図に示す様に、ポリスチレン、ポリ
エチレン、ポリウレタン等の発泡シート材７の発
泡構造中に該殺菌剤を内包させたマイクロカプセ
ル８を含有又は固着せしめて殺菌シートを構成す
ることもできる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a sterilizing sheet can be constructed by containing or fixing microcapsules 8 containing the sterilizing agent in the foam structure of a foam sheet material 7 made of polystyrene, polyethylene, polyurethane, etc. .
本考案は上記の如く、防虫剤、殺虫剤、殺菌剤
等を多孔質の無機質壁材により封じ込め内包する
微細な球形マイクロカプセルをシート材とする不
織布、織布、樹脂等に含有、固着させた構成とし
た為、従来の如く防・殺虫剤等を直接樹脂又は不
織布等に含浸付着せしめた揮発性で効果の短かい
ものと比較して、その防虫、殺虫、殺菌等の効果
が安定して長期にわたり持続することが可能とな
る。
As described above, the present invention contains and fixes fine spherical microcapsules containing insect repellents, insecticides, fungicides, etc. in a porous inorganic wall material in a nonwoven fabric, woven fabric, resin, etc. as a sheet material. Because of its composition, its insect repellent, insecticidal, and sterilizing effects are more stable than conventional methods, which are volatile and have short effects, such as by directly impregnating resin or nonwoven fabric with insect repellents and insecticides. It becomes possible to sustain it for a long period of time.
即ち、マイクロカプセル化としたため、如何な
る結合剤でも安定した混合液の調整が可能とな
り、カプセル粒子型の大きさ、無機質壁材の厚
さ、芯物質と壁材の種類、細孔径の大きさを変え
ることにより防虫（殺虫、殺菌）効果の持続性を
自由にコントロールできるシート材が得られるな
どの実用効果を有する考案である。 In other words, since it is micro-encapsulated, it is possible to prepare a stable liquid mixture using any binder, and it is possible to adjust the size of the capsule particle type, the thickness of the inorganic wall material, the type of core material and wall material, and the size of the pore size. This idea has practical effects, such as the ability to obtain a sheet material whose sustainability of insect repellent (insecticidal and sterilizing) effects can be freely controlled by changing the properties.
第１図は本考案の一実施例である防・殺虫、殺
菌シートの概略構成断面図、第２図は同他の実施
例を示す概略構成断面図、第３図は本考案に用い
る防・殺虫、殺菌剤を内包した球形マイクロカプ
セルの断面図である。
１……カプセル壁、２……芯成分、３，６，８
……球形マイクロカプセル、４……シート材、５
……ウエブ構成繊維、７……発泡シート材。
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of an insecticide/sterilizing sheet that is an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the schematic structure of another embodiment, and Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the insecticide/sterilizer sheet used in the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of spherical microcapsules containing insecticides and fungicides. 1... Capsule wall, 2... Core component, 3, 6, 8
... Spherical microcapsule, 4 ... Sheet material, 5
... Web constituent fibers, 7... Foamed sheet material.
Claims (1)
細孔を有する無機質カプセル壁材よりなる球形マ
イクロカプセルを不織布シート又は発泡体シート
材に含有、固着せしめてなる防・殺虫、殺菌シー
ト。 An insect-proof, insect-killing, and bactericidal sheet comprising spherical microcapsules made of an inorganic capsule wall material having micropores containing an insect repellent, insecticide, and bactericidal agent as a core material and fixed to a nonwoven fabric sheet or a foam sheet material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985167873U JPH0324561Y2 (en) | 1985-10-31 | 1985-10-31 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985167873U JPH0324561Y2 (en) | 1985-10-31 | 1985-10-31 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6279801U JPS6279801U (en) | 1987-05-21 |
| JPH0324561Y2 true JPH0324561Y2 (en) | 1991-05-29 |
Family
ID=31100216
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985167873U Expired JPH0324561Y2 (en) | 1985-10-31 | 1985-10-31 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0324561Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH047123Y2 (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1992-02-26 | ||
| JPH047124Y2 (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1992-02-26 | ||
| JP2676372B2 (en) * | 1988-07-11 | 1997-11-12 | 昭和電工株式会社 | Insect repellent and insect repellent |
| JP2676373B2 (en) * | 1988-07-11 | 1997-11-12 | 昭和電工株式会社 | Insect repellent and insect repellent |
| JPH0853319A (en) * | 1994-08-11 | 1996-02-27 | Yachiyo Shoji:Kk | Insecticidal sheet |
| WO2012091457A2 (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-07-05 | Woongjin Coway Co., Ltd | Antimicrobial pad, method for manufacturing antimicrobial pad, toilet seat having antimicrobial pad, and method for sterilizing toilet |
| KR101866980B1 (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2018-07-24 | 코웨이 주식회사 | Antimicrobial pad, manufacturing method thereof, toilet seat provided with the antimicrobial pad, and sterilizing method of a toilet using threrof |
| JP6707495B2 (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2020-06-10 | 日本ジッパーチュービング株式会社 | Insect repellent sponge sheet |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55115801A (en) * | 1979-02-27 | 1980-09-06 | Earth Chem Corp Ltd | Insect pest repelling sheet |
| JPS58902A (en) * | 1981-03-07 | 1983-01-06 | Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd | Agricultural chemical composition |
| JPS59193979A (en) * | 1983-04-18 | 1984-11-02 | Enkuraa Bijinesu:Kk | Volatile composition |
-
1985
- 1985-10-31 JP JP1985167873U patent/JPH0324561Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55115801A (en) * | 1979-02-27 | 1980-09-06 | Earth Chem Corp Ltd | Insect pest repelling sheet |
| JPS58902A (en) * | 1981-03-07 | 1983-01-06 | Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd | Agricultural chemical composition |
| JPS59193979A (en) * | 1983-04-18 | 1984-11-02 | Enkuraa Bijinesu:Kk | Volatile composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6279801U (en) | 1987-05-21 |
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