JPH0324228B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0324228B2 JPH0324228B2 JP12924184A JP12924184A JPH0324228B2 JP H0324228 B2 JPH0324228 B2 JP H0324228B2 JP 12924184 A JP12924184 A JP 12924184A JP 12924184 A JP12924184 A JP 12924184A JP H0324228 B2 JPH0324228 B2 JP H0324228B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- control
- signal
- control panel
- terminal
- fire extinguishing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
「産業上の利用分野」
この考案は、石油コンビナートのような大規模
な設備に、備え付けられた消火装置を異うつた場
所にある複数の操作用制御盤から同じように制御
できるようにした消火用遠隔制御装置に関し、特
に周波数分割多重伝送方式を用いた消火用遠隔制
御装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] "Industrial Application Field" This invention is applicable to large-scale facilities such as petroleum complexes, where the fire extinguishing equipment installed can be operated in the same manner from multiple operation control panels located in different locations. The present invention relates to a remote control device for extinguishing fires that can be controlled by a fire extinguisher, and more particularly to a remote control device for extinguishing fires that uses a frequency division multiplex transmission method.
「従来の技術」
従来の1実施例を第3図に基づいて説明する
と、この消火用遠隔制御装置は、周波数多重伝送
手段を持つ操作用制御盤CP1〜3と、同様な伝
送手段を持つ端末用制御盤CP4と、多数の種類
の制御を必要とする消火装置または複数の消火装
置の制御を行なう複数の端末器ELとから構成さ
れている。各操作用制御盤CP1〜3は操作部CO
と、送信部TUと、増幅器APとから構成されて
いる。そして端末用制御盤CP4は増幅部AUと、
受信部RUと、端末用制御部CCとから構成されて
いる。送信部TUは複数の周波数(1〜nチヤン
ネル)の発振が可能な発振器を持つている。受信
部RUは1〜nチヤンネルの周波数信号を識別す
る周波数弁別回路を持つている。"Prior Art" One conventional embodiment will be explained based on FIG. 3. This fire extinguishing remote control device has operation control panels CP1 to CP3 having frequency multiplexed transmission means, and terminals having similar transmission means. It consists of a control panel CP4 and a plurality of terminal devices EL that control a fire extinguishing system or a plurality of fire extinguishing systems that require many types of control. Each operation control panel CP1~3 is the operation part CO
, a transmitter TU, and an amplifier AP. And the terminal control panel CP4 has an amplifier unit AU,
It consists of a receiving unit RU and a terminal control unit CC. The transmitter TU has an oscillator capable of oscillating multiple frequencies (1 to n channels). The receiving unit RU has a frequency discrimination circuit for identifying frequency signals of channels 1 to n.
このように構成された装置において、その動作
の説明をすると、たとえば、操作用制御盤CP1
からの操作によりある特定の消火装置の端末器
ELを制御したい場合、操作部COからの信号によ
り送信部TUの特定のmチヤンネルの発振器を動
作させる。この発振信号を増幅器APで所定の大
きさで増幅し伝送線に送出する。端末用制御盤
CP4は、まず増幅部AUで伝送からの信号を所定
の大きさにする。増幅部AUの出力信号を受信部
RUの周波数弁別回路の働きによりmチヤンネル
を識別し、この信号を端末用制御部CCに出力す
る。端末用制御部CCはこのmチヤンネルに対応
するリレー等を動かせ、特定の端末器ELに電源
を供給し動作させ、消火装置の制御を行なう。 To explain the operation of the device configured in this way, for example, the operation control panel CP1
terminal of certain fire extinguishing equipment by operation from
When it is desired to control the EL, the oscillator of a specific m channel of the transmitting unit TU is operated by a signal from the operating unit CO. This oscillation signal is amplified to a predetermined magnitude by an amplifier AP and sent to the transmission line. Control panel for terminal
The CP4 first amplifies the transmitted signal to a predetermined size in the amplification unit AU. The output signal of the amplifier AU is sent to the receiver
The frequency discrimination circuit of the RU identifies the m channel and outputs this signal to the terminal control unit CC. The terminal control unit CC operates a relay etc. corresponding to this m channel, supplies power to a specific terminal EL to operate it, and controls the fire extinguishing system.
同様に、操作用制御盤CP2,CP3からも同じ
ように制御することができ、また同時に複数の端
末器ELの制御を行なうことができる。 Similarly, the same control can be performed from the operation control panels CP2 and CP3, and a plurality of terminal devices EL can be controlled simultaneously.
「発明が解決しようとする問題点」
第3図で示した従来の場合のように、端末用制
御盤CP4には1〜nチヤンネルの周波数弁別回
路を3個必要としている。これは同時に複数の操
作用制御盤CP1〜3から同じ端末器ELを制御す
る場合があり、受信部RUを1個で、すなわち1
〜nチヤンネルの周波数弁別回路で構成すること
はできない。なぜなら同一周波数の信号が2個以
上の所から来る場合があり、混信する恐れがある
からである。端末用制御盤CP4は第3図に示す
ように1〜nチヤンネルの周波数弁別回路を3個
を使用するか、または各操作用制御盤CP1〜3
の使用チヤンネルを別々にし、1〜3nチヤンネ
ルの周波数弁別回路を使用する必要がある。ま
た、端末用制御部CCにおいても各チヤンネルに
対応し設けられた複数のリレー等を設ける等の回
路構成が複雑に成る欠点がある。``Problems to be Solved by the Invention'' As in the conventional case shown in FIG. 3, the terminal control panel CP4 requires three frequency discrimination circuits for channels 1 to n. In this case, the same terminal device EL may be controlled from multiple operation control panels CP1 to CP3 at the same time, and the receiving unit RU is controlled by one unit, that is, by one
It cannot be configured with a frequency discrimination circuit of ~n channels. This is because signals of the same frequency may come from two or more sources, and there is a risk of interference. The terminal control panel CP4 uses three frequency discrimination circuits of 1 to n channels as shown in Figure 3, or each operation control panel CP1 to 3
It is necessary to use separate channels and use frequency discrimination circuits for 1 to 3n channels. In addition, the terminal control unit CC also has the disadvantage that the circuit configuration is complicated, such as by providing a plurality of relays corresponding to each channel.
「問題点を解決するための手段」
この発明は、制御時に各操作用制御盤は制御信
号のほかどの操作盤から制御しているかを示す固
有信号を出力する。端末用制御盤は固有信号に基
づいて動作する切換回路を設け、現在入力してい
る最も優先度の高い操作用制御盤の制御信号によ
り端末器を制御したものである。"Means for Solving Problems" According to the present invention, during control, each operation control panel outputs a unique signal indicating from which operation panel it is controlling in addition to a control signal. The terminal control panel is provided with a switching circuit that operates based on a unique signal, and the terminal device is controlled by the control signal of the operation control panel that is currently input and has the highest priority.
「作用」
端末器の制御にn個のチヤンネルを必要とし、
またa個の操作用制御盤がある場合、端末用制御
盤の受信部はa+nチヤンネルの周波数弁別回路
で構成することができる。"Effect" n channels are required to control the terminal,
In addition, when there are a number of operation control panels, the reception section of the terminal control panel can be configured with a frequency discrimination circuit of a+n channels.
「実施例」
この発明の消火用遠隔制御装置の一実施例を第
1図で示したブロツク図、および第2図で示した
回路図に基づいて説明する。Embodiment An embodiment of the fire extinguishing remote control device of the present invention will be described based on the block diagram shown in FIG. 1 and the circuit diagram shown in FIG.
消火用遠隔制御装置は3台の操作用制御盤CP
1〜3と、この操作用制御盤CP1〜3とそれぞ
れ伝送線を介し接続された端末用制御盤CP4と、
この端末用制御盤PC4のスイツチ入力により直
接駆動され、消火装置を制御する複数の端末器
ELとから構成されている。操作用制御盤CP1は
中央集中監視室等に設置されたメインの操作盤で
最も優先度の高い操作盤である。操作用制御盤
CP2,CP3は別の場所(例えば、消火装置の近
く。)に設置されサブの操作盤で優先度は操作用
制御盤CP2,CP3の順に成つているものとす
る。各操作用制御盤CP1〜3は操作部COと、同
じ種類の制御信号とそれぞれ異なつた固有信号を
出力することのできる送信部T1〜3と、この送
信部T1〜3の各信号を所定の大きさに伝送線に
出力する増幅部APとから構成されている。そし
て、端末用制御盤CP4は、利得の調整が可能な
3個の増幅部AUと、固有信号を識別する固有信
号受信部RAと、この固有信号受信部RAの出力
に基づいて動作するリレー等から成る切換制御部
CAと、切換制御部CAにより駆動される切換回路
SCと、制御信号を識別する制御信号受信部RB
と、この制御信号受信部RBの出力に基づいて動
作する端末用制御部CBとから構成されている。 The fire extinguishing remote control device has three operation control panels CP.
1 to 3, and a terminal control panel CP4 connected to the operation control panels CP1 to 3 via transmission lines, respectively.
Multiple terminal devices that are directly driven by the switch input of this terminal control panel PC4 and control the fire extinguishing equipment.
It is composed of EL. The operation control panel CP1 is the main operation panel installed in a central monitoring room, etc., and has the highest priority. Operation control panel
It is assumed that CP2 and CP3 are installed in different locations (for example, near a fire extinguisher) and are sub-operation panels, and the priority is given in the order of operation control panels CP2 and CP3. Each operation control panel CP1 to CP3 includes an operation part CO, a transmitter part T1 to T3 that can output the same type of control signal and a different unique signal, and a predetermined method for transmitting each signal of the transmitter part T1 to T3. It consists of an amplifier unit AP that outputs the output to the transmission line according to the size. The terminal control panel CP4 includes three amplifier units AU whose gain can be adjusted, a unique signal receiving unit RA that identifies a unique signal, and a relay that operates based on the output of the unique signal receiving unit RA. A switching control section consisting of
CA and switching circuit driven by switching control unit CA
SC and control signal receiver RB that identifies control signals
and a terminal control unit CB that operates based on the output of the control signal receiving unit RB.
第2図は、第1図のブロツクで示した切換回路
SCの一実施例を示す回路図であつて、操作用制
御盤CP1の固有信号を識別した時に動作する常
開接点rl1-1および2個の常閉接点rl1-2,rl1-3と、
操作用制御盤CP2の固有信号を識別した時に動
作する常開接点rl2-1、および常閉接点rl2-2と、
操作用制御盤CP3の固有信号を識別した時に動
作する常開接点rl3とから構成されている。 Figure 2 shows the switching circuit shown in the block diagram of Figure 1.
This is a circuit diagram showing one embodiment of the SC, and includes a normally open contact rl 1-1 and two normally closed contacts rl 1-2 and rl 1-3 that operate when a unique signal of the operation control panel CP1 is identified. and,
A normally open contact rl 2-1 that operates when a unique signal of the operation control panel CP2 is identified, and a normally closed contact rl 2-2 ,
It consists of a normally open contact rl3 that operates when a unique signal of the operation control panel CP3 is identified.
このように構成されたこの発明の消火用遠隔制
御装置において、その動作を説明する。まず、各
送信部T1〜3はnチヤンネルの容量を持ち、1
チヤンネルを操作用制御盤CP1の固有信号、2
チヤンネルを操作用制御盤CP2の固有信号、3
チヤンネルを操作用制御盤CP3の固有信号に、
4〜nチヤンネルを制御信号として割り当てるも
のとする。端末用制御盤CP4の各増幅部AUは各
操作用制御盤CP1〜3からの信号レベルに応じ
て利得調整が行なわれている。 The operation of the fire extinguishing remote control device of the present invention configured as described above will be explained. First, each transmitter T1 to T3 has a capacity of n channels, and has a capacity of 1
Unique signal of control panel CP1 for channel operation, 2
Unique signal of control panel CP2 for channel operation, 3
channel to the unique signal of the operation control panel CP3,
It is assumed that channels 4 to n are allocated as control signals. The gain of each amplifier unit AU of the terminal control panel CP4 is adjusted according to the signal level from each of the operation control panels CP1 to CP3.
ここでたとえば、操作用制御盤CP1からある
特定の消火装置の端末器ELを制御する場合、こ
の時の制御信号を7チヤンネルとすると、操作時
の操作部COからの信号により送信部T1は7チ
ヤンネルの制御信号と1チヤンネルの固有信号と
の2つの発振周波数の信号を出力する。増幅部
APによりこの信号を所定のレベルにして伝送線
に送出する。端末用制御盤CP4の増幅部AUで操
作用制御盤CP1からの信号を受信し、伝送線で
減衰した信号を増幅し所定レベルにした後、固有
信号受信部RAと切換回路SCの端子1に出力す
る。固有信号受信部RAは周波数弁別回路により
1チヤンネルに信号があることを識別し、この固
有信号を切換制御部CAに出力する。切換制御部
CAは固有信号に対応するリレー等を動作させ、
この接点から成る切換回路SCを動作させる。切
換回路SCは第2図に示すように、常開接点rl1-1
を閉じ、また2個の常閉接点rl1-2,rl1-3を開く
ので端子1と端子4だけが接続状態になる。すな
わち、操作用制御盤CP1の信号のみ制御信号受
信部RBに入力される。制御信号受信部RBは4
〜nチヤンネルの周波数弁別回路の機能により、
7チヤンネルに制御信号があるのを識別し、この
制御信号を端末用制御部CBに出力する。端末用
制御部CBはこの制御信号に基づいてこれに対応
する端末器ELを動作させ消火装置を制御する。
この状態において、操作用制御盤CP2またはCP
3から制御を行なおうとしても常閉接点rl1-2,
rl1-3が開いているので端子2または端子3から
の信号は端子4に接続されないので制御すること
はできない。 For example, when controlling the terminal EL of a specific fire extinguishing system from the operation control panel CP1, if the control signal at this time is 7 channels, the transmitter T1 will be sent to 7 channels by the signal from the operation unit CO during operation. Two oscillation frequency signals are output: a channel control signal and a one-channel unique signal. Amplification section
The AP converts this signal to a predetermined level and sends it out to the transmission line. The amplifier unit AU of the terminal control panel CP4 receives the signal from the operation control panel CP1, amplifies the signal attenuated by the transmission line to a predetermined level, and then connects it to the specific signal receiver RA and terminal 1 of the switching circuit SC. Output. The unique signal receiving unit RA identifies that there is a signal in one channel using the frequency discrimination circuit, and outputs this unique signal to the switching control unit CA. Switching control section
CA operates relays etc. that correspond to specific signals,
A switching circuit SC consisting of these contacts is operated. The switching circuit SC has a normally open contact rl 1-1 as shown in Figure 2.
is closed, and the two normally closed contacts rl 1-2 and rl 1-3 are opened, so only terminals 1 and 4 are connected. That is, only the signal from the operation control panel CP1 is input to the control signal receiving section RB. Control signal receiving section RB is 4
~ Due to the function of the n-channel frequency discrimination circuit,
It identifies that there is a control signal on channel 7 and outputs this control signal to the terminal control unit CB. Based on this control signal, the terminal control unit CB operates the corresponding terminal EL to control the fire extinguisher.
In this state, the operation control panel CP2 or CP
Even if you try to control from 3, the normally closed contacts rl 1-2 ,
Since rl 1-3 is open, the signal from terminal 2 or terminal 3 is not connected to terminal 4 and cannot be controlled.
操作用制御盤CP1からの制御が行なわれてい
ない時は、同様に操作用制御盤CP2から制御で
き、この時、操作用制御盤CP3の制御に優先す
る。また、操作用制御盤CP1,CP2から制御が
行なわれていない時は、操作用制御盤CP3から
同様な制御ができる。 When control from the operation control panel CP1 is not performed, control can be similarly performed from the operation control panel CP2, and at this time, priority is given to control from the operation control panel CP3. Further, when control is not performed from the operation control panels CP1 and CP2, similar control can be performed from the operation control panel CP3.
「発明の効果」
以上で説明したように、異なつた場所に設置さ
れ、同様の制御ができる複数の操作用制御盤CP
1〜3から、周波数分割多重伝送方式により消火
装置を遠隔制御するこの発明の消火用遠隔制御装
置は、各操作用制御盤CP1〜3に優先度を示す
固有信号を設け、また端末用制御盤CP4に固有
信号に基づいて動作する切換回路SC等を設けた
構成により、受信部RA,RBの周波数弁別回路
はチヤンネル数の少ないものでよく、また端末用
制御部CBも構成が簡単にできるなどの優れた特
徴を有する。"Effects of the Invention" As explained above, multiple operation control panels CP that are installed in different locations and can perform the same control
1 to 3, the fire extinguishing remote control device of the present invention remotely controls a fire extinguishing system using a frequency division multiplex transmission method, each of the operation control panels CP1 to 3 is provided with a unique signal indicating priority, and the terminal control panel is provided with a unique signal indicating priority. Due to the configuration in which the CP4 is equipped with a switching circuit SC that operates based on a unique signal, the frequency discrimination circuits of the receiving units RA and RB need only have a small number of channels, and the terminal control unit CB can also be configured easily. It has excellent characteristics.
第1図は、この発明の消火用遠隔制御装置の一
実施例を示すブロツク図、第2図は第1図の切換
回路の一実施例を示す回路図、第3図は従来の消
火用遠隔制御装置を示すブロツク図である。
CP1〜3……操作用制御盤、CP4……端末用
制御盤、EL……端末器、CO…操作部、TU……
送信部、AP,AU……増幅部、RU……受信部、
CC……端末用制御部、T1〜3……送信部、RA
……固有信号受信部、CA……切換制御部、SC…
…切換回路、RB……制御信号受信部、CB……端
末用制御部、rl1-1,rl2-1,rl3……常開接点、
rl1-2,rl1-3,rl2-2……常閉接点、1〜4……端
子。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the fire extinguishing remote control device of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram showing an embodiment of the switching circuit of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a conventional fire extinguishing remote control device. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a control device. CP1-3...Operation control panel, CP4...Terminal control panel, EL...Terminal, CO...Operation unit, TU...
Transmitter, AP, AU...amplifier, RU...receiver,
CC...terminal control unit, T1-3...transmission unit, RA
...Specific signal receiving section, CA...Switching control section, SC...
...Switching circuit, RB...Control signal receiving section, CB...Terminal control section, RL 1-1 , RL 2-1 , RL 3 ...Normally open contact,
rl 1-2 , rl 1-3 , rl 2-2 ... Normally closed contact, 1 to 4... terminal.
Claims (1)
数のスイツチ入力により駆動される消火装置とか
ら成り、前記複数の操作用制御盤から周波数分割
多重伝送方式で前記消火装置を遠隔制御する消火
用遠隔制御装置において、前記操作用制御盤から
制御時に出力する信号を前記操作用制御盤を示す
固有信号と制御信号とから構成し、前記端末用制
御盤に設けられ、前記固有信号の入力により動作
する切換回路と、該切換回路の動作に基づいて、
現在入力している一番優先度の高い前記操作用制
御盤の前記制御信号を受信する制御信号受信部と
を具備したことを特徴とする消火用遠隔制御装
置。1 Consists of a plurality of operation control panels, a terminal control panel, and a fire extinguishing system driven by a plurality of switch inputs, and the fire extinguishing system is remotely controlled from the plurality of operation control panels using a frequency division multiplex transmission method. In the remote control device for fire extinguishing, the signal output from the operation control panel during control is composed of a unique signal indicating the operation control panel and a control signal, and a control signal provided in the terminal control panel and inputting the unique signal. Based on the switching circuit operated by and the operation of the switching circuit,
A remote control device for fire extinguishing, comprising: a control signal receiving section that receives the control signal of the operating control panel that is currently being input with the highest priority.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12924184A JPS618066A (en) | 1984-06-25 | 1984-06-25 | Fire extinguishing remote controller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12924184A JPS618066A (en) | 1984-06-25 | 1984-06-25 | Fire extinguishing remote controller |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS618066A JPS618066A (en) | 1986-01-14 |
JPH0324228B2 true JPH0324228B2 (en) | 1991-04-02 |
Family
ID=15004678
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP12924184A Granted JPS618066A (en) | 1984-06-25 | 1984-06-25 | Fire extinguishing remote controller |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS618066A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6315967A (en) * | 1986-07-07 | 1988-01-23 | 日本フエンオ−ル株式会社 | Monitor system |
-
1984
- 1984-06-25 JP JP12924184A patent/JPS618066A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS618066A (en) | 1986-01-14 |
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