JPH0323531A - Optical disk - Google Patents
Optical diskInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0323531A JPH0323531A JP1157833A JP15783389A JPH0323531A JP H0323531 A JPH0323531 A JP H0323531A JP 1157833 A JP1157833 A JP 1157833A JP 15783389 A JP15783389 A JP 15783389A JP H0323531 A JPH0323531 A JP H0323531A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- water absorption
- disk
- thin film
- disks
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006332 epoxy adhesive Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明はレーザー光等の光により情報の記録再生等を行
うデーターファイル装置等に使われる光ディスクに関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to an optical disc used in a data file device or the like that records and reproduces information using light such as a laser beam.
従来の技術
近年光ディスクは高密度、大容量メモリとして開発が進
められている.光ディスクの構造には、大きく分けて二
タイプが考えられる.ひとつは透明円板上に保護膜およ
び!R性膜等の薄膜層を形成した上に樹脂等でコーティ
ングしただけの単板構造のもの、もうひとつは保護膜お
よび磁性膜等の薄膜層を形威したディスク同志もしくは
薄膜層を形成したディスクと透明円板を樹脂で貼合せた
タイプのものである。前者はコンパクトディスク等で使
用されており、ディスク寿命等の信頼性にやや問題を持
つ.本発明は後者に関するものである。Conventional technology In recent years, optical disks have been developed as high-density, large-capacity memories. There are roughly two types of optical disc structures. One is a protective film on a transparent disc and! One is a single-plate structure in which a thin film layer such as an R-resistant film is formed and then coated with a resin, etc., and the other is a disc that has a thin film layer such as a protective film and a magnetic film, or a disc that has a thin film layer formed on it. This type is made by bonding a transparent disc with resin. The former is used in compact discs, etc., and has some problems with reliability such as disc life. The present invention relates to the latter.
従来は保護膜およびfn性膜等の薄膜層を形成した単板
ディスク2枚をエポキシ系接着剤等で貼合せる方法、単
板ディスク上にホットメルト樹脂を塗布し、もう一枚の
ホノトメルト樹脂を塗布した単板ディスクを重ね合せプ
レスを行い貼合せる方法もしくは片方が透明円板の場合
は光硬化性樹脂を塗布し貼合せた後、透明円板側から紫
外線を照1・1シ樹脂を硬化させる方法が多く用いられ
てきた.例えば、特開昭58−6536号公報.第3図
は従来のホットメルト接着剤で貼合せた光ディスクの断
面図である.第3図において31a,3lbは透明円板
、32a..32bは保護膜および磁性膜等のi!膜層
、33はホットメルト接着剤層である.製造方法として
はガラス基板上に光硬化性樹脂を用いてスタンバ上の案
内溝を転写し、透明基板3 1 a,3 l bを作製
し、この上に保!!膜および磁性膜等のFjl Ml層
32a,32bをスバノター法等で形成し、単板ディス
ク2枚を作製し、次にホットメルト接着剤をロールコー
タで単板ディスク上に塗布する.ホットメルト接着刑の
オーブンタイム以内にこれら2枚の単板ディスクをプレ
スし貼合せ、ホソトメルト接着剤層33を形成し光ディ
スクを完成する.
発明が解決しようとする課題
しかしながら、貼合せ用接着剤としてエボキシ樹脂や光
硬化性樹脂のような熱硬化性樹脂を用いた喝合は、樹脂
の硬化に長期間を要したり、貼合せ時に樹脂がはみ出し
たりするため作業性に問題があった.一方、ホットメル
ト接着剤を用いた貼合せの場合は作業性の面では優れて
いる反面、ホットメルト接着剤の吸水性が大きく信頼性
(特に耐湿性)の面で磁性膜等の劣化を生じるという諜
題を有し゜ζいた.
本発明は上記課題に鑑み、作業性に優れ、吸水性も少な
<faU性に優れた光ディスクを提供するものである.
課題を解決するための手段
本発明は保護膜および磁性膜等の薄ll2Nを形成した
単板ディスク上にホットメルト接着剤を塗布し、このよ
うにして作製した単板ディスク2枚を吸水性も少ない有
機物もしくは無機物からなるフィルムを介してプレスし
たことを特徴とする光ディスクである.この際挿入する
フィルムとしてはフィルムの内外周のIPJ厚が厚くな
っているものが望ましい.
作用
本発明は上記した構成6こおいて、端而部分Cこ吸水性
の高いホ7}メルト接着剤の量が少なく、吸水性の小さ
い有機物もしくは無機物からなるフィルムが介在してい
るため薄膜層上まで湿気が来にくく、耐湿性に優れてい
る.
特にフィルムの内外周の膜厚を厚くしたものにおいて、
その効果は顕著となる.
また、ホットメルト接着剤のロールコーティングは非常
に簡単な方法で低コスト化が図れる.実施例
以下に本発明の一実施例について、図面を参照しながら
説明する.第1図は本発明の一実施例における完成ディ
スク基板の断面図を示すものである.第1図において、
lla,11.bは透明円板、12a,12bは保護膜
および磁性膜等の薄膜層、13a,13bはホットメル
ト接着剤層、14はフィルムである。また第2図にフィ
ルム14の概観図を示す.
以下に光ディスクの製造方法を示す.まず、ポリカーボ
ネート樹脂を射出或形して透明基板11a,llbを作
製した.次に、この上にスバノター装置で第1保!t膜
としてSiN.磁性膜としてTbFeCo,第2保護膜
としてSiNの各yI膜11!!2a,12bを形威し
た.サラニ、コノyl膜上にロールコー夕を用い、エチ
レン/酢酸ビニル系のホットメルト接M剤JiF13a
,13b(膜I!30pm)を形戒した.
次に、このようにして作製した単坂ディスクl枚をセン
ター決めのビンの出たプレス機にセットし、その上に内
外周膜厚15,16,loOIlm、中央部膜厚17.
70μmのボリフフ化ビニリデンフィルム14をのせ、
さらにその上にもう1枚の単板ディスクをセントしてオ
ーブンタイム以内に素早くプレスを行い光ディスクを完
威した。Conventionally, two veneer disks on which a thin film layer such as a protective film and an fn film were formed were pasted together using an epoxy adhesive, etc., or hot melt resin was applied on the veneer disk, and another layer of hot melt resin was applied. A method of laminating the coated veneer disks by stacking them and pressing them together, or if one side is a transparent disk, apply a photocurable resin and bond them together, then shine UV light from the transparent disk side for 1.1 seconds to harden the resin. Many methods have been used to do this. For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 58-6536. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of an optical disk bonded using a conventional hot melt adhesive. In FIG. 3, 31a, 3lb are transparent disks, 32a. .. 32b is i! of a protective film, a magnetic film, etc. The membrane layer 33 is a hot melt adhesive layer. As for the manufacturing method, the guide grooves on the stand bar are transferred onto a glass substrate using a photocurable resin to produce transparent substrates 31a and 31b, and then the transparent substrates 31a and 31b are printed. ! Fjl Ml layers 32a and 32b such as a film and a magnetic film are formed by the Subanotar method or the like to produce two veneer disks, and then a hot melt adhesive is applied onto the veneer disks using a roll coater. Within the oven time of hot-melt bonding, these two veneer disks are pressed and bonded together to form a hot-melt adhesive layer 33 to complete the optical disk. Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, when bonding uses thermosetting resins such as epoxy resins and photocurable resins as bonding adhesives, it takes a long time for the resin to harden, and problems occur during bonding. There was a problem with workability because the resin sometimes protruded. On the other hand, in the case of lamination using a hot melt adhesive, although it is superior in terms of workability, the hot melt adhesive has high water absorption, which causes deterioration of the magnetic film etc. in terms of reliability (especially moisture resistance). It had the secret title ゜ζ. In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides an optical disc that has excellent workability, low water absorption, and excellent faU properties. Means for Solving the Problems The present invention involves applying a hot-melt adhesive onto a veneer disk on which a thin ll2N film such as a protective film and a magnetic film is formed, and then applying a hot melt adhesive to the two veneer disks thus produced. This is an optical disc characterized by being pressed through a film made of a small amount of organic or inorganic matter. At this time, it is desirable that the film to be inserted has a thicker IPJ thickness on the inner and outer circumferences of the film. Function The present invention has the above-mentioned configuration 6, but the amount of the melt adhesive with high water absorption is small and the thin film layer is interposed with a film made of organic or inorganic material with low water absorption. It does not allow moisture to reach the top and has excellent moisture resistance. Especially for films with thicker inner and outer circumferences,
The effect will be significant. In addition, roll coating with hot melt adhesive is a very simple method that can reduce costs. EXAMPLE An example of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of a completed disk substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. In Figure 1,
lla, 11. b is a transparent disk, 12a and 12b are thin film layers such as a protective film and a magnetic film, 13a and 13b are hot melt adhesive layers, and 14 is a film. Furthermore, Fig. 2 shows an overview of the film 14. The method for manufacturing optical discs is shown below. First, transparent substrates 11a and llb were fabricated by injection molding polycarbonate resin. Next, use the Subanotar device on top of this to protect it! SiN. Each yI film 11 is made of TbFeCo as the magnetic film and SiN as the second protective film! ! 2a and 12b were reproduced. Using a roll coater on Sarani and Konoyl film, apply ethylene/vinyl acetate based hot melt adhesive JiF13a.
, 13b (membrane I! 30pm) was reprimanded. Next, one single slope disc produced in this way was set in a press machine with a centering bottle, and the inner and outer peripheral film thicknesses were 15 and 16, loOIlm, and the center film thickness was 17.
A 70 μm vinylidene polyfluoride film 14 is placed on it,
Furthermore, he placed another single-plate disc on top of it and quickly pressed it within the oven time, completing the optical disc.
なお、フィムル材料としてはオレフィン系ボリマー,フ
ン素系ボリマー,ポリエステル系ボリマー等の吸水率が
0.1%以下の有機物もしくは黄鋼等の無機物が通して
いた.
このようにして作製した光ディスクを80゜C280%
RHの環境試験にかけた結果、2000時間経過しても
BER,C/Nに変化は認められなかった.従来のホッ
トメルト接着剤のみで貼合せを行ったものと本実施例の
ものの環境試験の結果を比べると、従来の構成では磁性
膜の劣化が数百時間以内に生じた.
発明の効果
以−Eのように本発明は、透明円板」二に保護膜および
磁性膜等の薄膜層が形威された単板ディスク2枚を吸水
性の少ない有機物もしくは無機物からなるフィルムを介
してホソトメルト接着剤で貼合せることによって、硬化
時間も1分以下と短く、樹脂のはみ出しもほとんどなく
製造工程が簡略化され、信頼性にも優れた光ディスクを
提供するものである.In addition, as film materials, organic materials with a water absorption rate of 0.1% or less, such as olefin polymers, fluorine polymers, and polyester polymers, or inorganic materials, such as yellow steel, were allowed to pass. The optical disc produced in this way was heated to 80°C at 280%.
As a result of the RH environmental test, no change was observed in BER and C/N even after 2000 hours. Comparing the environmental test results of the conventional configuration bonded using only hot melt adhesive and this example, it was found that with the conventional configuration, the magnetic film deteriorated within several hundred hours. EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION As shown in E, the present invention consists of two single-plate discs each having a thin film layer such as a protective film and a magnetic film on the transparent discs, and a film made of an organic or inorganic material with low water absorption. By bonding the discs with a photomelt adhesive, the curing time is short, less than 1 minute, there is almost no resin extrusion, the manufacturing process is simplified, and an optical disc with excellent reliability is provided.
第1図は本発明の一実施例における光ディスクの断面図
、第2図はフィルムの概観図、第3図は従来の光Yイス
ク断面図である.
1 1 a. 1 l b−−透明円板、12a,1
2b・・・・・保護膜および磁性膜等の薄膜層、13a
+3b・・・・・・ホノトメルト接着剤層、14・・・
・・・フィルム.FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an optical disk according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a general view of a film, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional optical Y disk. 1 1 a. 1 l b--transparent disk, 12a, 1
2b... Thin film layer such as a protective film and a magnetic film, 13a
+3b...Honotomelt adhesive layer, 14...
···film.
Claims (2)
成された単板ディスク2枚を吸水性の少ない有機物もし
くは無機物からなるフィルムを介してホットメルト接着
剤で貼合せしたことを特徴とする光ディスク。(1) Two veneer disks each having a thin film layer such as a protective film and a magnetic film formed on a transparent disk are bonded together using a hot melt adhesive via a film made of organic or inorganic material with low water absorption. Characteristic optical disc.
特徴とする請求項(1)記載の光ディスク。(2) The optical disc according to claim (1), wherein the film has a thicker film thickness on the inner and outer peripheries.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1157833A JPH0323531A (en) | 1989-06-20 | 1989-06-20 | Optical disk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1157833A JPH0323531A (en) | 1989-06-20 | 1989-06-20 | Optical disk |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0323531A true JPH0323531A (en) | 1991-01-31 |
Family
ID=15658329
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1157833A Pending JPH0323531A (en) | 1989-06-20 | 1989-06-20 | Optical disk |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0323531A (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-06-20 JP JP1157833A patent/JPH0323531A/en active Pending
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