JPH03229251A - Processing method for silver halide color photographic sensitive material - Google Patents
Processing method for silver halide color photographic sensitive materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03229251A JPH03229251A JP2423390A JP2423390A JPH03229251A JP H03229251 A JPH03229251 A JP H03229251A JP 2423390 A JP2423390 A JP 2423390A JP 2423390 A JP2423390 A JP 2423390A JP H03229251 A JPH03229251 A JP H03229251A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- processing
- photosensitive material
- color
- drying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 46
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims description 46
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 52
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 23
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 7
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 6
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dihydropyrazol-5-one Chemical compound O=C1CC=NN1 ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101100221809 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) cpd-7 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000003016 chromanyl group Chemical group O1C(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].BrCl Chemical compound [Ag].BrCl SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- BHAAPTBBJKJZER-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-anisidine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BHAAPTBBJKJZER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004309 pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- GZTPJDLYPMPRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyrazole Chemical class N1=NC2=CC=NC2=C1 GZTPJDLYPMPRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 150000004764 thiosulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RNMCCPMYXUKHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3,3-diamino-1,2,2-tris(carboxymethyl)cyclohexyl]acetic acid Chemical compound NC1(N)CCCC(CC(O)=O)(CC(O)=O)C1(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O RNMCCPMYXUKHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound COCCOC(C)=O XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALYHIRRZMINDCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-amino-n-ethyl-3-methylanilino)propan-1-ol Chemical compound OCCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 ALYHIRRZMINDCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920001174 Diethylhydroxylamine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCN(O)CC FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl propionate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- ZJAOAACCNHFJAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonoformic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)P(O)(O)=O ZJAOAACCNHFJAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 2
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical class OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTTATHOUSOIFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,6,7,8,8a-octahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine Chemical compound C1NCCN2CCCC21 FTTATHOUSOIFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005206 1,2-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JLHMJWHSBYZWJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-thiazole 1-oxide Chemical class O=S1C=CC=N1 JLHMJWHSBYZWJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALAVMPYROHSFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-3-[3-(5-sulfanylidene-2h-tetrazol-1-yl)phenyl]urea Chemical compound CNC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(N2C(=NN=N2)S)=C1 ALAVMPYROHSFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPVMVJXYXFUVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-ethyltetradecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCC(CC)CCCCCCCCCCCN KPVMVJXYXFUVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZYDKJOUEPFKMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid Chemical class OC1=CC=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1O VZYDKJOUEPFKMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTLHLXYADXCVCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-amino-n-ethyl-3-methylanilino)ethanol Chemical compound OCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 QTLHLXYADXCVCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOMQUZPKALKDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetate;iron(3+) Chemical compound [Fe+3].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UOMQUZPKALKDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- XWSGEVNYFYKXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[carboxymethyl(methyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(C)CC(O)=O XWSGEVNYFYKXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004174 2-benzimidazolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C(*)=NC2=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C12 0.000 description 1
- SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(C)=O SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEAQRZUHTPSBBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-7-nitro-4h-isoquinolin-1-one Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C2C(=O)N(O)C(C)(C)CC2=C1 NEAQRZUHTPSBBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSJKGGMUJITCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybutanal Chemical class CC(O)CC=O HSJKGGMUJITCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRZDIHADHZSFBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxo-n,3-diphenylpropanamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XRZDIHADHZSFBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVEPKNMOJLPFCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-dimethyl-3-oxo-n-phenylpentanamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(=O)CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XVEPKNMOJLPFCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLNKRLLYLJYWEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2,2-dibutoxyethoxy)-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCOC(OCCCC)COC(=O)CCC(O)=O YLNKRLLYLJYWEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBTWVJKPQPQTDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n,4-n-diethyl-2-methylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 XBTWVJKPQPQTDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHSIIIMYVOVZMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-ethyl-4-n-(2-methoxyethyl)benzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound COCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 WHSIIIMYVOVZMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNGYZEMWVAWWOB-VAWYXSNFSA-N 5-[[4-anilino-6-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-[(e)-2-[4-[[4-anilino-6-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-sulfophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound N=1C(NC=2C=C(C(\C=C\C=3C(=CC(NC=4N=C(N=C(NC=5C=CC=CC=5)N=4)N(CCO)CCO)=CC=3)S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=2)S(O)(=O)=O)=NC(N(CCO)CCO)=NC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 CNGYZEMWVAWWOB-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJUCBOIXAMPUQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-aminothieno[2,3-b]pyrazine-6-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(N)=C(C(O)=O)SC2=N1 UJUCBOIXAMPUQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZCLKYGREBVARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetyl tributyl citrate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CC(C(=O)OCCCC)(OC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCCCC QZCLKYGREBVARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100324465 Caenorhabditis elegans arr-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical class OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical compound [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYXGIOKAKDAARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(2-hydroxyethyl)iminodiacetic acid Chemical compound OCCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O JYXGIOKAKDAARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AVKHCKXGKPAGEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenicarbazide Chemical class NC(=O)NNC1=CC=CC=C1 AVKHCKXGKPAGEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010037867 Rash macular Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Chemical class [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005264 aryl amine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical class N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004618 benzofuryl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical class N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOOAHMCRPCTRLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron sodium Chemical compound [B].[Na] MOOAHMCRPCTRLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M bromate Chemical class [O-]Br(=O)=O SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940006460 bromide ion Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COPHVUDURPSYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl dioctyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCCCCCC COPHVUDURPSYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004744 butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+) Chemical compound [Co+2] XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAWGVVJVYSANRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(3+) Chemical compound [Co+3] JAWGVVJVYSANRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006639 cyclohexyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)([O-])OC1=CC=CC=C1 ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002228 disulfide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SRPOMGSPELCIGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfino carbonate Chemical class OS(=O)OC(=O)OS(O)=O SRPOMGSPELCIGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- DEFVIWRASFVYLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl)tetraacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCOCCOCCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O DEFVIWRASFVYLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071106 ethylenediaminetetraacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- YAGKRVSRTSUGEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferricyanide Chemical compound [Fe+3].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] YAGKRVSRTSUGEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005102 foscarnet Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUWHPEZEVZLKEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine;sulfurous acid Chemical class NN.OS(O)=O WUWHPEZEVZLKEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000687 hydroquinonyl group Chemical class C1(O)=C(C=C(O)C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonimidic acid Chemical compound CS(N)(=O)=O HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NPKFETRYYSUTEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(4-amino-n-ethyl-3-methylanilino)ethyl]methanesulfonamide Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)NCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 NPKFETRYYSUTEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002828 nitro derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000005181 nitrobenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-dicarboxybenzene Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VECVSKFWRQYTAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl benzoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 VECVSKFWRQYTAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005740 oxycarbonyl group Chemical group [*:1]OC([*:2])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenidone Chemical compound N1C(=O)CCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXVUCMFEGJUVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 WXVUCMFEGJUVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005499 phosphonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1C=CN=N1 JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003217 pyrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NDGRWYRVNANFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolidin-3-one Chemical class O=C1CCNN1 NDGRWYRVNANFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolo[3,4-d]triazole Chemical class N1=NN=C2N=NC=C21 MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001422 pyrrolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052705 radium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003343 selenium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QHFDHWJHIAVELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4,6-dioxo-1h-1,3,5-triazin-2-olate Chemical class [Na+].[O-]C1=NC(=O)NC(=O)N1 QHFDHWJHIAVELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003455 sulfinic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- IWOKCMBOJXYDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinylmethane Chemical compound C=S=O IWOKCMBOJXYDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LESFYQKBUCDEQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraazanium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound N.N.N.N.OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O LESFYQKBUCDEQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003548 thiazolidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004149 thio group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002813 thiocarbonyl group Chemical group *C(*)=S 0.000 description 1
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005031 thiocyano group Chemical group S(C#N)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L thiosulfate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S([S-])(=O)=O DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJPOTNJJCSJJPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC(C(=O)OCCCC)=CC(C(=O)OCCCC)=C1 NJPOTNJJCSJJPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003639 trimesic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方法
、更に詳しくは、迅速処理に適した該感光材料の処理方
法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, and more particularly to a method for processing the light-sensitive material suitable for rapid processing.
(従来技術)
ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の迅速処理化のため高
塩化銀乳剤を用い、処理温度を高くして、現像工程の時
間を短縮する方法は、特開昭58−95345号、同5
9−232342号、同61−70552号、同62−
246051号、同62−249148号、同62−2
46055号、特開平1−196044号に開示され、
有効な手段と考えられている。この高塩化銀ハロゲン化
銀粒子を用いることによって従来3分以上必要とされた
発色現像処理時間が1分以下にまで短縮されたが、総処
理時間を効果的に短縮するためには発色現像工程のみな
らず漂白定着以降の工程も時間短縮を計る必要があった
。(Prior art) A method of shortening the development process time by using a high-silver chloride emulsion and increasing the processing temperature for rapid processing of silver halide color photographic materials is disclosed in JP-A No. 58-95345. 5
No. 9-232342, No. 61-70552, No. 62-
No. 246051, No. 62-249148, No. 62-2
No. 46055, disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 1-196044,
It is considered an effective method. By using these high-silver chloride silver halide grains, the color development processing time, which conventionally required more than 3 minutes, was shortened to less than 1 minute.However, in order to effectively shorten the total processing time, the color development process It was also necessary to shorten the time required for the steps after bleach-fixing.
また同じく塩化銀含有率の高いハロゲン化銀乳剤を用い
て25秒以下で発色現像処理を行う迅速処理方法におい
て全処理工程時間が合計2分以内であることを特徴とす
る処理方法が特開平l−196044号に記載されてお
り、この方法により白地および色素保存の安定性が得ら
れることを示している。In addition, there is also a rapid processing method in which color development processing is carried out in 25 seconds or less using a silver halide emulsion with a high silver chloride content, and the processing method is characterized in that the total processing time is within 2 minutes. -196044, and shows that white background and dye storage stability can be obtained by this method.
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
このように、近年、処理の迅速化の要望により、湿式処
理洛中の処理時間の短縮のみならず、乾燥工程まで含め
た全処理時間を短縮した、トータルな迅速処理システム
の実現が望まれる。(Problem to be solved by the invention) In recent years, due to the demand for faster processing, it has become possible to reduce not only the processing time during wet processing but also the total processing time including the drying process. The realization of a processing system is desired.
しかしながら、塩化銀含有率の高いハロゲン化銀感光材
料を用いても、さらなる迅速化のために、感光材料の処
理速度、特に洗いだし効果の高い漂白定着処理の速度や
水洗および/または安定化速度を更に速め、漂白定着処
理から水洗または安定化浴からなる最終浴処理までの処
理時間(以下rBsT程時間適時間う)を20〜50秒
と大巾に短縮すると、画像部に色にじみ状のむらが生し
易く、写真におけるデイティルの描写力を低下させ重大
な欠陥となる。かかるむらはとくに、水洗不足や感光材
料中に残る残留物の影響からと推定される理由により処
理後経時させた場合に目立つという問題があった。 さ
らにトータルな迅速処理システムの実現のためには、乾
燥工程の迅速化も必要であるが、上記湿式処理浴におけ
る迅速処理を施した場合に、迅速乾燥のため乾燥風の高
温度化することで、上記の色にじみ状のむらの発生が助
長され、品質の低下をもたらすことが判った。However, even if a silver halide photosensitive material with a high silver chloride content is used, in order to further speed up the processing speed of the photosensitive material, especially the speed of bleach-fixing processing, which has a high washout effect, and the speed of washing and/or stabilization. If the processing time from bleach-fixing to final bath treatment consisting of water washing or stabilization bath (hereinafter referred to as the appropriate time for rBsT) is further shortened to 20 to 50 seconds, color bleeding-like unevenness will occur in the image area. This easily occurs, reducing the ability to depict details in photographs and becoming a serious defect. There is a problem in that such unevenness becomes particularly noticeable after processing for reasons presumed to be due to insufficient washing with water or the influence of residues remaining in the photosensitive material. Furthermore, in order to realize a total rapid processing system, it is necessary to speed up the drying process, but when performing the rapid processing in the wet processing bath mentioned above, the temperature of the drying air is increased to achieve rapid drying. It was found that the above-mentioned color bleeding-like unevenness was promoted, leading to a decrease in quality.
この色にじみ状むらの問題は、驚くべきことに該BS工
程時間を50秒以下と超短縮化した時に強く発生し、更
に発色現像時間から乾燥処理までの全処理時間を100
秒以下とした時に、−層顕著となることが判った。Surprisingly, this problem of color bleeding becomes more pronounced when the BS process time is extremely shortened to 50 seconds or less, and the total processing time from color development time to drying process is reduced to 100 seconds.
It has been found that when the time is less than 2 seconds, the negative layer becomes noticeable.
従って、本発明は、上記BS工程時間が20〜50秒、
更には、発色現像処理から乾燥処理までの全処理時間が
100秒以下という画期的迅速処理を施しても、得られ
る感光材料の画像部の色にしみ状むらの発生を有効に抑
制することのできるハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の
処理方法を提供することを目的とする。Therefore, in the present invention, the BS process time is 20 to 50 seconds,
Furthermore, even if an innovative rapid processing is performed in which the total processing time from color development processing to drying processing is 100 seconds or less, the occurrence of blotchy unevenness in the color of the image area of the resulting photosensitive material can be effectively suppressed. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material.
(課題を解決するための手段)
本発明の上記目的は、ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料
を搬送して発色現像処理、漂白定着処理、水洗および/
または安定化処理、次いで乾燥処理する方法において、
該感光材料が支持体上に90モル%以上の塩化銀を含有
することからなるハロゲン化銀乳剤層を少なくとも1層
含有し、かつ−綴代(I)および/または一般式(II
)および/または一般式(III)で表される化合物の
少なくとも1種を含有する層を少なくとも1層有し、さ
らに該漂白定着処理から該漂白定着処理から水洗または
安定化浴からなる最終浴処までの処理時間が20〜50
秒であり、かつ該発色現像処理から乾燥処理までも含め
た全処理時間が100秒以下であることを特徴とするハ
ロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方法により効果的
に達成されることが見出だされた。(Means for Solving the Problems) The above-mentioned object of the present invention is to transport a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material to carry out color development processing, bleach-fixing processing, water washing and/or
Or in a method of stabilizing treatment followed by drying treatment,
The light-sensitive material contains at least one silver halide emulsion layer containing 90 mol % or more of silver chloride on a support, and - binding margin (I) and/or general formula (II)
) and/or at least one layer containing at least one compound represented by the general formula (III), and further comprises a final bath treatment consisting of water washing or a stabilizing bath from the bleach-fixing treatment to the bleach-fixing treatment. The processing time is 20~50
It has been found that this can be effectively achieved by a method for processing silver halide color photographic materials, which is characterized in that the total processing time from color development processing to drying processing is 100 seconds or less. It was brought out.
即ち、種々検討の結果、塩化銀含有率の高いハロゲン化
銀カラー写真感光材料を用いて迅速処理するにあたり、
上記の如く一般式(I>および/または一般式(II>
および/または一般式(I[[)で表される化合物の少
なくとも1種を含有する層を少なくとも1層有する感光
材料を適用することで、驚くべきことに、上記BS工程
時間を50秒以下とし、更に乾燥工程までも含めた全処
理時間を100秒以下と超短縮化した場合に強く発生し
問題となる上記課題を効果的に解決されることを見出す
に至った。That is, as a result of various studies, we found that when performing rapid processing using a silver halide color photographic material with a high silver chloride content,
As mentioned above, general formula (I> and/or general formula (II>
By applying a photosensitive material having at least one layer containing at least one compound represented by the general formula (I[[), the BS process time can be surprisingly reduced to 50 seconds or less. Furthermore, it has been found that the above-mentioned problems that occur strongly when the total processing time including the drying step is extremely shortened to 100 seconds or less can be effectively solved.
上記−綴代<I)、 (II)、 (III)で表
される化合物の感光材料への適用は、特開昭63158
545号、同64−86139号に開示され、現像処理
直後および経時による白地部のスティン増加を抑えるこ
とが記載されているが、上記超迅速処理に特有の色にじ
み状むらを効果的に抑制できることは、驚くべきことで
ある。The application of compounds represented by the above binding margin <I), (II), and (III) to photosensitive materials is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 63158.
No. 545 and No. 64-86139, it is described that the increase in staining in the white background area immediately after development processing and over time can be suppressed, but it is possible to effectively suppress color fringing-like unevenness peculiar to the above-mentioned ultra-rapid processing. is surprising.
次に一般式(1)、(If)および(III)で表わさ
れる化合物をさらに詳細に説明する。Next, the compounds represented by general formulas (1), (If) and (III) will be explained in more detail.
−綴代(1)および(It)で表わされる化合物は特開
昭63−158545号記載の方法で測定したp−アニ
シジン七の二次反応速度定数に、(80℃)が1 、0
//mol−sec 〜I x I O−’l/mo
l−secの範囲である化合物が好ましい。一方、−綴
代(III)で表わされる化合物はZがPearson
の求咳性’CH+I値(R,G、 Pearson、e
t al、。- The compounds represented by Tsuzuriyo (1) and (It) have a second-order reaction rate constant of p-anisidine 7 measured by the method described in JP-A-63-158545 (80°C) of 1, 0.
//mol-sec ~I x I O-'l/mo
Compounds in the l-sec range are preferred. On the other hand, in the compound represented by - Tsuzuriyo (III), Z is Pearson
Cough afferent 'CH+I value (R, G, Pearson, e
tal,.
J、Δm、cbem、soc、、 90.319 (1
968) )が5以上の求核性官能基から誘導される基
が好ましい
前記−綴代CI)〜(III)の化合物の中では、式(
I)又は(IF)の化合物と式(III)の化合物を併
用するのが好ましい。J, Δm, cbem, soc,, 90.319 (1
968) Among the compounds of formula (CI) to (III), which preferably have a group derived from a nucleophilic functional group of 5 or more,
It is preferred to use the compound of formula (III) in combination with the compound of formula (III).
一般式(I)、(II)および(In)で表わされる化
合物の6基をさらに詳細に説明する。Six groups of compounds represented by general formulas (I), (II) and (In) will be explained in more detail.
Rsl、Ro、BおよびR1゜でいう脂肪族基とは直鎖
状、分岐鎖状もしくは環状のアルキル基、アルケニル基
又はアルキニル基を表わし、さらに置換基で置換されて
いてもよい。Rsl、R83、BおよびR1,ていう芳
香族基とは炭素環系芳香族基(例えばフェニル、ナフチ
ル)およびペテロ環系芳香族基(例えばフリル、チエニ
ル、ピラゾリル、ピリジル、インドリル)のいずれであ
ってもよく、単環系でも縮環系(例えばベンゾフリル、
フエ六ントリジニル)でもよい。さらにこれらの芳香環
は置換基を有してもよい。The aliphatic group represented by Rsl, Ro, B and R1° represents a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group, alkenyl group or alkynyl group, which may be further substituted with a substituent. The aromatic groups Rsl, R83, B and R1 are any of carbocyclic aromatic groups (e.g. phenyl, naphthyl) and peterocyclic aromatic groups (e.g. furyl, thienyl, pyrazolyl, pyridyl, indolyl). Both monocyclic and fused ring systems (e.g. benzofuryl,
(fer6thridinyl) may also be used. Furthermore, these aromatic rings may have a substituent.
R11、R*t、BおよびR3゜でいうヘテロ環基とは
炭素原子、酸素原子、窒素原子、イオウ原子または水素
原子から構成される3員環〜10員環の環状構造の基が
好ましく、ヘテロ環自体が飽和環であ7ても不飽和環で
あってもよく、さらに置換基で置換されてもよい(例え
ばクロマニル、ピロリジル、ピロリニル、モルホリニル
)。The heterocyclic group referred to in R11, R*t, B and R3° is preferably a group having a 3- to 10-membered ring structure composed of a carbon atom, an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom or a hydrogen atom, The heterocycle itself may be a saturated ring or an unsaturated ring, and may be further substituted with a substituent (eg, chromanyl, pyrrolidyl, pyrrolinyl, morpholinyl).
−綴代(I)のXは芳香族アミン系現像薬と反応して離
脱する基を表わし、酸素原子、イオウ原子又は窒素原子
を表わし、酸素原子、イオウ原子又は窒素原子を介して
八と結合する基(例えば2ピリジルオキシ、2−ピリミ
ジルオキシ、4−ピリミジルオキシ、2− (1,2,
3−トリアジン)オキシ、2−ベンズイミダゾリル、2
−イミダゾリル、2−チアゾリル、2−ベンズチアゾリ
ル、2−フリルオキシ、2−チオフェニルオキシ、4−
ピリジルオキシ、3−イソオキサシリルオキシ、3−ピ
ラゾリジニルオキシ、3−オキソ−2−ピラゾロニル、
2−オキソ−1−ピリジニル、4−オキソ−1−ピリジ
ニル、■−ベンズイミダゾリル、3−ピラゾリルオキシ
、3H−1,2゜4−オキサジアゾリン−5−オキシ、
アリールオキシ、アルコキシ、アルキルチオ、アリール
チオ、置換N−オキシ)またはハロゲン原子が好ましい
。-X in Tsuzuriyo (I) represents a group that leaves by reacting with an aromatic amine developer, represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or a nitrogen atom, and is bonded to 8 through an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or a nitrogen atom. groups (e.g. 2-pyridyloxy, 2-pyrimidyloxy, 4-pyrimidyloxy, 2-(1,2,
3-triazine)oxy, 2-benzimidazolyl, 2
-imidazolyl, 2-thiazolyl, 2-benzthiazolyl, 2-furyloxy, 2-thiophenyloxy, 4-
Pyridyloxy, 3-isoxasilyloxy, 3-pyrazolidinyloxy, 3-oxo-2-pyrazolonyl,
2-oxo-1-pyridinyl, 4-oxo-1-pyridinyl, ■-benzimidazolyl, 3-pyrazolyloxy, 3H-1,2゜4-oxadiazolin-5-oxy,
Aryloxy, alkoxy, alkylthio, arylthio, substituted N-oxy) or halogen atoms are preferred.
−綴代(1)のAは芳香族アミン系現像薬と反応し、化
学結合を形成する基を表わし、低電子密度の原子を含む
基、例えば
R′
る場合はnは0を表わす。ここでLは単結合、ア
ルキレン基、−0−−3−−N−
1
+1
−L−−S−L’−を表わす(例えばカルボニル1
1
基、スルホニル基、スルフィニル基、オキシカルボニル
基、ホスホニル基、チオカルボニル基、アミノカルボニ
ル基、シリルオキシ基等)。- A in Tsuzuriyo (1) represents a group that reacts with an aromatic amine developer to form a chemical bond, and represents a group containing an atom of low electron density, such as R', where n represents 0. Here, L represents a single bond, an alkylene group, -0--3--N- 1 +1 -L--S-L'- (for example, carbonyl 1 1 group, sulfonyl group, sulfinyl group, oxycarbonyl group, phosphonyl group) group, thiocarbonyl group, aminocarbonyl group, silyloxy group, etc.).
Ylは一般式(ff)のY+ と同じ意味であり、Y、
−はY、と同じ意味を表わす。Yl has the same meaning as Y+ in general formula (ff), and Y,
- represents the same meaning as Y.
R′およびR′は同一でも異なってもよく、それぞれ−
L“−Rslを表わす。R#は水素原子、脂肪族fiE
((!llえばメヂル、インブチル、t−ブチル、ヒニ
ル、ベンジル、オクタデシル、シクロへキシル)、芳香
族基(例えばフェニル、ピリジル、ナフチル)、ヘテロ
環基(例えばピペリジニル、ピラニル、フラニル、クロ
マニル)、アシル基(例えばアセチル、ベンゾイル)お
よびスルホニル基(例えばメタンスルホニル、ベンゼン
スルホニル)を表わす。R' and R' may be the same or different, and each -
L"-Rsl. R# is a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic fiE
((for example, medyl, inbutyl, t-butyl, hinyl, benzyl, octadecyl, cyclohexyl), aromatic groups (e.g. phenyl, pyridyl, naphthyl), heterocyclic groups (e.g. piperidinyl, pyranyl, furanyl, chromanyl), It represents an acyl group (eg acetyl, benzoyl) and a sulfonyl group (eg methanesulfonyl, benzenesulfonyl).
L′、L′およびL“は−〇−−8−および1 キレン−C−で表わされる二価基が好ましい。L', L' and L" are -〇--8- and 1 A divalent group represented by kylene-C- is preferred.
−綴代(1)で表わされる化合物のうち、より好ましい
化合物は一数式CI−a)、(I−b)、(1−C)又
は(I−d)で表わされ、かつ、p−アニシジンとの二
次反応速度定数に、(80°C)がIX l O−J/
mol−sec−1x l O−’j!/mol・se
cの範囲で反応する化合物である。- Among the compounds represented by the binding allowance (1), more preferable compounds are represented by the formula CI-a), (I-b), (1-C) or (I-d), and p- The second-order reaction rate constant with anisidine (80°C) is IX l O-J/
mol-sec-1x l O-'j! /mol・se
It is a compound that reacts in the range c.
(I −a)
1
Rs+−L i n k−C−0−A r(I−b)
(I −c)
(I−d)
式中、R□は一般式(I)のRoと同じ意味を表わす、
Linkは単結合および一〇−を表わす。(I-a) 1 Rs+-Li n k-C-0-A r(I-b) (I-c) (I-d) In the formula, R has the same meaning as Ro in general formula (I) represents,
Link represents a single bond and 10-.
ArはR□、RljおよびBで定義争たのと同じ意味で
の芳香族基を表イフす。ただし芳香族アミン系現像薬と
反応した結果放出されたものがハイドロキノン誘導体、
カテコール誘導体等、写真用還元剤として有用な基でな
い方が好ましい。Ra、RbおよびRcは同一でも異な
っていてもよく、それぞれ水素原子、Rs +、Rfl
およびBで定義したのと同じ意味での脂肪族基、芳香族
基、ヘテロ環基を表わす。Ra、RhおよびRcはさら
にアルコキシ基、アリールオキシ基、ヘテロ環オキシ基
、アルキルチオ基、アリールチオ基、ヘテロ環チオ基、
アミノ基、アルキルアミノ基、アシル基、アミド基、ス
ルホンアミド基、スルホニル基、アルコキシカルボニル
基、スルホ基、カルボキシル基、ヒドロキシ基、アシル
オキシ基、ウレイド基、ウレタン基、カルバモイル基、
およびスルファモイル基を表わす。ここでRaとRb又
はRbとReが互いに結合して5〜7員環状のへテロ環
を形成してもよ(、このヘテロ環はさらに置換基で置換
されたり、スピロ環、ビシクロ環等を形成したり、芳香
環で縮環されてもよい。ZlおよびX、は5〜7員へテ
ロ環を形成するのに必要な非金属原子群を表わし、この
ヘテロ環はさらに置換基で置換されたり、スピロ環、ビ
シクロ環等を形成したり、芳香環で縮環されてもよい。Ar represents an aromatic group having the same meaning as defined in R□, Rlj and B. However, hydroquinone derivatives are released as a result of reaction with aromatic amine developers.
It is preferable that the group is not a group useful as a photographic reducing agent, such as a catechol derivative. Ra, Rb and Rc may be the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom, Rs +, Rfl
and represents an aliphatic group, aromatic group, or heterocyclic group in the same meaning as defined for B. Ra, Rh and Rc further represent an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a heterocyclic oxy group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, a heterocyclic thio group,
Amino group, alkylamino group, acyl group, amide group, sulfonamide group, sulfonyl group, alkoxycarbonyl group, sulfo group, carboxyl group, hydroxy group, acyloxy group, ureido group, urethane group, carbamoyl group,
and represents a sulfamoyl group. Here, Ra and Rb or Rb and Re may be combined with each other to form a 5- to 7-membered heterocycle (this heterocycle may be further substituted with a substituent, or may have a spiro ring, a bicyclo ring, etc.). Zl and X represent a group of nonmetallic atoms necessary to form a 5- to 7-membered heterocycle, and this heterocycle may be further substituted with a substituent. or may form a spiro ring, a bicyclo ring, etc., or may be condensed with an aromatic ring.
−綴代(I−a)〜(I−d)のうち特に−綴代(1−
a)においてp−アニシジンとの二次反応速度定数に、
(80°C)をl X 10−’Il/mol・5eC
−1xlO−sl/mo1・secの範囲に調節するに
はA「が炭素環系芳香族基の場合、置換基で調節できる
。この時、R+ +の基の種類にもよるが、各置換基の
Ilammettのσ値の総和が0.2以上が好ましく
、0.4以上がより好ましく、0.6以上だとさらに好
ましい。- Among the binding allowances (I-a) to (I-d), especially - the binding allowance (1-)
In a), the second-order reaction rate constant with p-anisidine is
(80°C) l x 10-'Il/mol・5eC
In order to adjust to the range of -1xlO-sl/mol/sec, if A is a carbocyclic aromatic group, it can be adjusted by substituents. The sum of the Ilammett's σ values is preferably 0.2 or more, more preferably 0.4 or more, and even more preferably 0.6 or more.
一般式(1−a)〜(I−d)で表わされる化合物を感
光材料製造時に添加する場合、該化合物はそれ自体の総
炭素数が13以上が好ましい。本発明の化合物は、本発
明の目的を達成する意味からも、現像処理時に分解する
ものは好ましくない。When the compounds represented by general formulas (1-a) to (I-d) are added during the production of light-sensitive materials, the compounds themselves preferably have a total carbon number of 13 or more. From the viewpoint of achieving the object of the present invention, the compound of the present invention is not preferably one that decomposes during development.
−綴代(TI)のY、は酸素原子、イオウ原子、ここで
R1いR11およびR2,は水素原子、脂肪族基(例え
ばメチル、イソプロピル、t−ブチル、ビニル、ベンジ
ル、オクタデシル、シクロヘキシル)、芳香族基(例え
ばフェニル、ピリジル、デフチル)、ヘテロ環基(例え
ばピペリジル、ピラニル、フラニル、クロマニル)、ア
シル基(例えばアセチル、ベンゾイル)、スルホニル基
(例えばメタンスルホニル、ベンゼンスルホニル)を表
わし、RIsとRoが互いに結合して環状構造となって
もよい。- Y in the index (TI) is an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, where R1, R11 and R2 are hydrogen atoms, aliphatic groups (e.g. methyl, isopropyl, t-butyl, vinyl, benzyl, octadecyl, cyclohexyl), It represents an aromatic group (e.g. phenyl, pyridyl, defthyl), a heterocyclic group (e.g. piperidyl, pyranyl, furanyl, chromanyl), an acyl group (e.g. acetyl, benzoyl), a sulfonyl group (e.g. methanesulfonyl, benzenesulfonyl), and RIs and Ro may be bonded to each other to form a cyclic structure.
一般式CI)および(U)で表わされる化合物のうち特
に好ましい化合物は一般式(I)である。Among the compounds represented by general formulas CI) and (U), a particularly preferred compound is general formula (I).
その中でもさらに好ましい化合物は一般式(1−a)又
は−綴代(1−c)で表わされる化合物であり、特に−
綴代(1−a)で表わされる化合物が好ましい。Among them, more preferred compounds are those represented by the general formula (1-a) or -Tsuriyo (1-c), especially -
A compound represented by Tsuzuriyo (1-a) is preferred.
一般式(I[l)のZは求核性の基または感光材料中で
分解して、求核性の基を放出する基を表わす。Z in the general formula (I[l) represents a nucleophilic group or a group that decomposes in the light-sensitive material to release a nucleophilic group.
例えば芳香族アミン現像薬の酸化体と直接化学結合する
原子が酸素原子、イオウ原子、窒素原子である求核性の
基(例えば、アミン化合物、アジド化合物、ヒドラジン
化合物、メルカプト化合物、スルフィド化合物、スルフ
ィン酸化合物、シアノ化合物、チオシアノ化合物、チオ
硫酸化合物、セレノ化合物、ハライド化合物、カルボキ
シ化合物、ヒドロキサム酸化合物、活性メチレン化合物
、フェノール化合物、窒素へテロ環化合物、等)が知ら
れている。For example, nucleophilic groups whose atoms that directly chemically bond with the oxidized product of aromatic amine developers are oxygen atoms, sulfur atoms, or nitrogen atoms (e.g., amine compounds, azide compounds, hydrazine compounds, mercapto compounds, sulfide compounds, sulfine Acid compounds, cyano compounds, thiocyano compounds, thiosulfate compounds, seleno compounds, halide compounds, carboxy compounds, hydroxamic acid compounds, active methylene compounds, phenol compounds, nitrogen heterocyclic compounds, etc.) are known.
一般式(III)の化合物の中でより好ましい化合物は
下記−綴代Cm−a)で表わすことができる。A more preferable compound among the compounds of general formula (III) can be represented by the following Cm-a).
−綴代(I[I−a) 式中、 Mは無機(例えばLi、 Na。- Tsuzuriyo (I [I-a) During the ceremony, M is inorganic (e.g. Li, Na.
■(、 Ca。■(, Ca.
Mg等)又は有機(例えばトリエチルアミン、メチルア
ミン、アンモニア等)の塩を形成する原子または原子団
および
よび水素原子を表わす。Mg, etc.) or an atom or atomic group forming an organic salt (eg, triethylamine, methylamine, ammonia, etc.), and a hydrogen atom.
ここてR1,、およびR51,は同一でも異なってもよ
く、それぞれ水素原子、脂肪族基、芳香族基またはへテ
ロ環基を表わす。RI I aとR1,、が互いに結合
して5〜7貝環を形成してもよい。R目。Here, R1 and R51 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic group, an aromatic group or a heterocyclic group. RI Ia and R1, may be bonded to each other to form 5 to 7 shell rings. R eyes.
R11+、Ri。、およびR218は同一でも異なって
もよく、それぞれ水素原子、脂肪族基、芳香族基、ヘテ
ロ環基、アシル基、アルコキシカルボニル基、スルホニ
ル基、ウレイド基およびウレタン基を表わす。ただし、
RI□1とR1,、のうち少なくとも一方、およびR2
゜、とR! l aのうちの少なくとも一方は水素原子
である。R11,およびR21,は水素原子、脂肪族基
、芳香族基またはへテロ環基を表わす。R11,はさら
にアルキルアミノ基、アリールアミン基、アルコキシ基
、アリールオキシ基、アシル基、アルコキシカルボニル
基、およびアリールオキシカルボニル基を表わす。ここ
でR178、R+ + a 、R+ L+のうちの少な
くとも2つの基が互いに結合して5〜7員環を形成して
もよく、またR *** 、RlIJ 、R+i+のう
ちの少なくとも2つの基が互いに結合して5〜7員環を
形成してもよい。R23,は水素原子、脂肪族基、芳香
族基またはヘテロ環基を表わし、Rt < *は水素原
子、脂肪族基、芳香族基、ハロゲン原子、アシルオキシ
基またはスルホニル基を表わす。R16,は水素原子ま
たは加水分解されうる基を表わす。R11+, Ri. , and R218 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, a heterocyclic group, an acyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, a sulfonyl group, a ureido group, and a urethane group. however,
At least one of RI□1 and R1, and R2
゜, and R! At least one of l a is a hydrogen atom. R11 and R21 represent a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic group, an aromatic group or a heterocyclic group. R11 further represents an alkylamino group, an arylamine group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an acyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, and an aryloxycarbonyl group. Here, at least two groups of R178, R+ + a, R+ L+ may be bonded to each other to form a 5- to 7-membered ring, and at least two groups of R***, RlIJ, R+i+ may be combined with each other to form a 5- to 7-membered ring. R23 represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, or a heterocyclic group, and Rt<* represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, a halogen atom, an acyloxy group, or a sulfonyl group. R16 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrolyzable group.
RlO+ 、R+□a 、R12m 、R+3+および
R1(+は同一でも異な9てもよく、それぞれ水素原子
、脂肪族基(例えばメチル、イソプロピル、t−ブチル
、ビニル、ベンジル、オクタデシル、シクロヘキシル)
、芳香族基(例えばフェニル、ビ1ノジル、ナフチル)
、ヘテロ環基(例えばピペリジル、ピラニル、フラニル
、クロマニル)、ハロゲン原子(例えばクロル原子、ブ
ロム原子) 、−3R1,。RlO+, R+□a, R12m, R+3+ and R1 (+ may be the same or different 9, each hydrogen atom, aliphatic group (e.g. methyl, isopropyl, t-butyl, vinyl, benzyl, octadecyl, cyclohexyl)
, aromatic groups (e.g. phenyl, bi-1-nodyl, naphthyl)
, heterocyclic group (e.g. piperidyl, pyranyl, furanyl, chromanyl), halogen atom (e.g. chloro atom, brome atom), -3R1,.
OR,、、、−N−R,、、、アシル基(例えばアR1
,。OR, , , -N-R, , , acyl group (e.g. arR1
,.
セチル、ベンゾイル)、アルコキシカルボニル基(例え
ばメトキシカルボニル、ブトキシカルボニル、シクロヘ
キシルカルボニル、オクチルオキシカルボニル)、アリ
ールオキサリルボニル基(例えば、フェニルオキシカル
ボニル、ナフチルオキシカルボニル)、スルホニル基(
例えば、メタンスルホニル、ペンセンスルホニル)、ス
ルホンアミド基(例えば、メタンスルホンアミド、ベン
ゼンスルホンアミド)、スルファモイル基、ウレイド基
、ウレタン基、カルバモイル基、スルホ基、カルボキシ
ル基、ニトロ基、シアノ基、アルコキシ基ル基(例えば
、メトキサリル、イソブトキサリル、オクチルオキサリ
ル、ベンゾイルオキサリル)、アリールオキサリル基(
例えば、フェノキサリル、カフトキサリル)、スルホニ
ルオキシ基(例えば、メタンスルホニルオキシ、ベンセ
ンスR;1.およびR71,は同一でも異なってもよく
、それぞれ水素原子、脂肪族基、芳香族基、アシル基お
よびスルホニル基を表イフす。R1* aおよびR21
lは同一でも異なってもよくそれぞれ水素原子、脂肪族
基、芳香族基、アルコキシ基およびアリールオキシ基を
表わす。cetyl, benzoyl), alkoxycarbonyl groups (e.g. methoxycarbonyl, butoxycarbonyl, cyclohexylcarbonyl, octyloxycarbonyl), aryloxarylbonyl groups (e.g. phenyloxycarbonyl, naphthyloxycarbonyl), sulfonyl groups (
For example, methanesulfonyl, pencenesulfonyl), sulfonamide group (for example, methanesulfonamide, benzenesulfonamide), sulfamoyl group, ureido group, urethane group, carbamoyl group, sulfo group, carboxyl group, nitro group, cyano group, alkoxy radicals (e.g., methoxalyl, isobutoxalyl, octyloxalyl, benzoyloxalyl), aryloxalyl groups (
For example, phenoxalyl, cafthoxalyl), sulfonyloxy group (for example, methanesulfonyloxy, benzene R; 1. and R71, may be the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, an acyl group, and a sulfonyl group. If R1* a and R21
l may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, an alkoxy group, or an aryloxy group.
このうち、−SO,M基に対し、ベンゼン置換基のIl
ammettのσ値の総和が0. 5以上が本発明の効
果の点て好ましい。Among these, for the -SO,M group, Il of the benzene substituent
The sum of the σ values of ammett is 0. 5 or more is preferable in terms of the effects of the present invention.
以下にこれらの化合物の代表例を示すか、これ
によって、本発明に使用される化合物が限定されるもの
ではない。Representative examples of these compounds are shown below, but the compounds used in the present invention are not limited thereto.
(Ia−4) (Ia−5) (ra−7) (II)C++l−13+ 1 (Ia−8) (II)C 1H1□Br (Ia−9) 0 (Ia−10) (Ia−11) (Ia 12) (Ia−43) (Ia−14) C【4゜ (Ia−16) (Ia−18) (Ia−19) (Ia−20) (la−21) (I a−22) (Ia−23) Hs CH。(Ia-4) (Ia-5) (ra-7) (II) C++l-13+ 1 (Ia-8) (II)C 1H1□Br (Ia-9) 0 (Ia-10) (Ia-11) (Ia 12) (Ia-43) (Ia-14) C [4゜ (Ia-16) (Ia-18) (Ia-19) (Ia-20) (la-21) (I a-22) (Ia-23) Hs CH.
(Ia 24) l1 (Ia−2G) CO* CHt CHC、He (II )C,H。(Ia 24) l1 (Ia-2G) CO* CHt CHC, He (II) C, H.
(Ia 27) SO,CHJ (Ia−28) CO=C*Hs (Ia−29) 1 (Ia−30) (Ia−31) C01C、I−11 (Ia−32) (Ia−33) NO8 (Ia−34) (Ia 35) N (Ia 36) CO,C,H。(Ia 27) S.O., CH.J. (Ia-28) CO=C*Hs (Ia-29) 1 (Ia-30) (Ia-31) C01C, I-11 (Ia-32) (Ia-33) NO8 (Ia-34) (Ia 35) N (Ia 36) CO, C, H.
(Ia−37)
(Ia−38)
(Ia−39)
rσ
(Ia−40)
Cσ
(Ia
41)
rσ
し!
(Ia−42)
(Ia−43)
(Ia−44)
H3
(Ia−45)
Hs
(Ia
(Ia
(Ia
46)
47)
48)
I
(Ia
49)
(Ia−50)
(Ia−51)
C
5H2+(II)
(I[a−1)
(Ila−2)
(Il、a−3)
CHs = CHS O−
sHs+(II)
(Ila−4)
(■a−5)
(IIIa−4)
(IIIa−5)
(llla−6)
o=p(ocmH+t(II))t
COCIIHI
(II)
し* Fi * (C)
t −C,H
(lua
12)
(Illa−13)
(ll[a
14)
(II[a−16)
(Illa−17)
(I[[a−18)
(II[a
19)
(IIIa
20)
(111a−2
1)
(llla−22)
(Illa
23)
(Ina−25)
(I[1a−26)
1
OC+5Hss(II)
(llla−28)
(llla−29)
(II[a−30)
N a N s
(llla−3
1)
(Ina
32)
(lira−33)
(llla−34)
0
(II[a−35)
(l[a−36)
CO,C
*H*5(11)
(l[Ia−41)
これらの化合物は特開昭62−143048号、同63
−115855号、叩63−115866号、同63−
158545号、欧州公開特許第255722号に記載
の方法およびそれらに準じた方法で合成することができ
る。(Ia-37) (Ia-38) (Ia-39) rσ (Ia-40) Cσ (Ia 41) rσ Shi! (Ia-42) (Ia-43) (Ia-44) H3 (Ia-45) Hs (Ia (Ia (Ia 46) 47) 48) I (Ia 49) (Ia-50) (Ia-51) C 5H2+(II) (I[a-1) (Ila-2) (Il, a-3) CHs = CHSO- sHs+(II) (Ila-4) (■a-5) (IIIa-4) (IIIa -5) (lla-6) o=p(ocmH+t(II)) t COCIIHI (II) Shi* Fi * (C) t -C,H (lua 12) (Illa-13) (ll[a 14) ( II[a-16) (Illa-17) (I[[a-18) (II[a 19) (IIIa 20) (111a-2 1) (lla-22) (Illa 23) (Ina-25) ( I[1a-26) 1 OC+5Hss (II) (lla-28) (lla-29) (II[a-30) N a N s (lla-3 1) (Ina 32) (lira-33) (lla- 34) 0 (II[a-35) (l[a-36) CO,C *H*5(11) (l[Ia-41) These compounds are described in JP-A-62-143048 and JP-A-62-143048, JP-A-62-143048
-115855, 63-115866, 63-
It can be synthesized by the method described in No. 158545, European Patent Publication No. 255722, or a method analogous thereto.
本発明の好ましい化合物は上記特許および特開昭02−
283338号、同62−229145号の明細書に具
体的に例示されている化合物をも含む。Preferred compounds of the present invention include the above-mentioned patents and JP-A No.
It also includes compounds specifically exemplified in the specifications of No. 283338 and No. 62-229145.
一般式(I)、(II)および(I[I)で表わされる
化合物のうち、低分子量のものもしくは水にとけやすい
ものは処理液に添加し、現像処理の工程で感光材料中に
取り込ませてもよい。好ましくは感光飼料を製造する段
階で感光材料中の親水性コロイド層中に添加する方法で
ある。Among the compounds represented by formulas (I), (II), and (I[I), those with low molecular weight or those that are easily dissolved in water are added to the processing solution so that they are not incorporated into the light-sensitive material during the development process. It's okay. A preferred method is to add it to the hydrophilic colloid layer in the photosensitive material at the stage of producing the photosensitive feed.
本発明の一般式(I)、(II)および(In)で表わ
される化合物は高沸点有機溶媒に溶けるものが好ましく
、 本発明に使用される カプラー1モル当り好ましく
はlXl0−’ないし10モル、より好ましくは3X1
0−”ないし5モルで添加される。これらの化合物はマ
ゼンタカプラーと共乳化するのが好ましい。The compounds represented by the general formulas (I), (II) and (In) of the present invention are preferably those that are soluble in high boiling point organic solvents, and preferably 1X10-' to 10 moles per mole of the coupler used in the present invention, More preferably 3X1
These compounds are preferably added in amounts of 0 to 5 moles. These compounds are preferably co-emulsified with the magenta coupler.
本発明に係る感光材料の感光槽の、水洗処理及び/又は
安定化処理浴から成る最終浴ての膨潤度は、乾燥負荷低
減のためには低いほど良いが、効率的水洗及び/又は安
定化処理のためには適度な膨潤が必要であり、1.5〜
4.0の範囲、好ましくは1.5〜3.2、更に好まし
くは1.5〜2.8の範囲であり、又、本発明に係る感
光材料の感光層又は、非感光性中間層又は保護層の、油
溶性成分と分散用オイルの和とバインダーとの重量比は
、高過ぎると軟膜で傷つき易く、その値が最も高い層で
あっても2.0以下、好ましくは1.6以下、更に好ま
しくは1.4以下であり、重層構成の場合すべての層が
、1.3以下であることが特に好ましい。The degree of swelling of the final bath consisting of the water washing and/or stabilization processing bath of the photosensitive material according to the present invention is preferably as low as possible in order to reduce the drying load. Appropriate swelling is required for processing, and 1.5~
4.0, preferably 1.5 to 3.2, more preferably 1.5 to 2.8, and the photosensitive layer or non-photosensitive intermediate layer of the photosensitive material according to the present invention. If the weight ratio of the sum of the oil-soluble components and dispersion oil to the binder in the protective layer is too high, it will be easily damaged by the soft film, and even the layer with the highest value should be 2.0 or less, preferably 1.6 or less. , more preferably 1.4 or less, and in the case of a multilayer structure, it is particularly preferable that all the layers have a molecular weight of 1.3 or less.
本発明の方法は、カラー現像液を使用する処理ならば、
いかなる処理工程にも通用できる0例えはカラーペーパ
ー、カラー反転ペーパー、カラーポジフィルム、カラー
ネガフィルム、カラー反転フィルム、カラー直接ポジ感
光材料等の処理に適用することができる。特にカラーペ
ーパー、カラー反転ペーパーなどプリント用感光材料へ
の適用が好ましい。If the method of the present invention uses a color developer,
This analogy, which can be applied to any processing process, can be applied to the processing of color paper, color reversal paper, color positive film, color negative film, color reversal film, color direct positive photosensitive material, etc. In particular, application to photosensitive materials for printing such as color paper and color reversal paper is preferred.
本発明に適用されるハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料に
用いられるハロゲン化銀粒子は塩化銀を少なくとも90
モル%以上含有するハロゲン化銀粒子であり、より好ま
しくは95モル%以上、さらに好ましくは98モル%以
上含有するものである。The silver halide grains used in the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material applied to the present invention contain at least 90% silver chloride.
These are silver halide grains containing mol % or more, more preferably 95 mol % or more, still more preferably 98 mol % or more.
上記本発明のハロゲン化銀粒子を含むハロゲン化銀乳剤
は、塩化銀の他にハロゲン化銀組成として臭化銀及び/
又は沃化銀を含むことができ、この場合、臭化銀は10
モル%以下、好ましくは5モル%以下、より好ましくは
2モル%以下であり、又沃化銀が存在するときは1モル
%以下、好ましくは0.5モル%以下である。このよう
な実質的に塩化銀からなるハロゲン化銀粒子は、少な(
とも1層のハロゲン化銀乳剤層に適用されればよいが、
好ましくは全てのハロゲン化銀乳剤層に適用されること
である。The silver halide emulsion containing the silver halide grains of the present invention contains silver bromide and/or silver halide as a silver halide composition in addition to silver chloride.
or silver iodide, in which case silver bromide is 10
It is less than mol %, preferably less than 5 mol %, more preferably less than 2 mol %, and when silver iodide is present, it is less than 1 mol %, preferably less than 0.5 mol %. Such silver halide grains consisting essentially of silver chloride have a small amount (
Both may be applied to one silver halide emulsion layer, but
Preferably, it is applied to all silver halide emulsion layers.
本発明に用いられるハロゲン化銀粒子は内部と表層が異
なる相(コア/シェル粒子)をもっていても、接合構造
を有するような多相構造であってもあるいは粒子全体が
均一な相から成っていてもよい、またそれらが混在して
いてもよい。The silver halide grains used in the present invention may have different phases inside and on the surface (core/shell grains), may have a multiphase structure such as a bonded structure, or may have a uniform phase throughout the grain. may be used, or a mixture of them may be used.
本発明に使用するハロゲン化銀粒子の平均粒子サイズ(
球状もしくは球に近い粒子の場合は粒子直径を、立方体
粒子の場合は、稜長をそれぞれ粒子サイズとし投影面積
にもとづく平均であられす。Average grain size of silver halide grains used in the present invention (
In the case of spherical or near-spherical particles, the particle size is the particle diameter, and in the case of cubic particles, the particle size is the ridge length, and it is the average based on the projected area.
平板粒子の場合も球換算で表わす、)は、2n以下で0
.1層以上が好ましいが、特に好ましいのは1.5−以
下で0.15−以上である0粒子サイズ分布は狭くても
広くてもいずれでもよいが、ハロゲン化銀乳剤の粒度分
布曲線に於る標準偏差値を平均粒子サイズで割った(t
l (変動率)が20%以内が好ましく、15%以内が
より好ましく、特に好ましくは10%以内のいわゆる単
分散ハロゲン化銀乳剤を本発明に使用することが好まし
い、また感光材料が目標とする階調を満足させるために
、実質的に同一の怒色性を有する孔側層において粒子サ
イズの異なる2種以上の単分散ハロゲン化銀乳剤(1分
散性としては前記の変動率を持ったものが好ましい)を
同一層に混合または別層に重F!塗布することができる
。さらに2種以上の多分散ハロゲン化銀乳剤あるいは単
分散孔側と多分散乳剤との組合わせを混合あるいは重層
して使用することもできる。In the case of tabular grains, also expressed in sphere terms, ) is 0 for 2n or less.
.. One or more layers are preferred, and particularly preferred are 1.5- or less and 0.15- or more.0 Grain size distribution may be narrow or wide, but in the grain size distribution curve of the silver halide emulsion The standard deviation value divided by the average particle size (t
It is preferable to use a so-called monodispersed silver halide emulsion in which the l (variation rate) is preferably within 20%, more preferably within 15%, and particularly preferably within 10%, and the target of the photographic material. In order to satisfy the gradation, two or more types of monodispersed silver halide emulsions (with the above-mentioned fluctuation rate as monodispersity) are used in the pore side layer having substantially the same angry color property and having different grain sizes. (preferable) in the same layer or in separate layers. Can be applied. Furthermore, two or more types of polydisperse silver halide emulsions or a combination of a monodisperse pore side and a polydisperse emulsion may be mixed or layered for use.
本発明に使用するハロゲン化銀粒子の形は立方体、八面
体、菱十二面体、十四面体の樺な規則的(regula
r)な結晶体を有するものあるいはそれらの共存するも
のでもよく、また球状などのような変則的(irreg
urlar)な結晶形をもつものでもよく、またこれら
の結晶形の複合形をもつものでもよい、また平板状粒子
でもよく、特に長さ/厚みの比の値が5以上と(に8以
上の平板粒子が、粒子の全投影面積の50%以上を占め
る乳剤を用いてもよい、これら種々の結晶形の混合から
成る乳剤であってもよい、これら各種の乳剤は潜像を主
として表面に形成する表面潜像型でも、粒子内部に形成
する内部潜像型のいずれでもよい。The shapes of the silver halide grains used in the present invention are cubic, octahedral, rhombidodecahedral, and tetradecahedral.
r) crystals or coexistence of these crystals, or irregular (irregular) crystals such as spherical
They may have a crystalline form (urlar), or a composite form of these crystal forms, or they may be tabular grains, especially grains with a length/thickness ratio of 5 or more and (8 or more). Emulsions in which the tabular grains account for 50% or more of the total projected area of the grains may be used, or emulsions consisting of a mixture of these various crystal forms may be used.These various emulsions form latent images mainly on the surface. Either a surface latent image type, in which the particles are formed, or an internal latent image type, in which they are formed inside the particles, may be used.
本発明に用いられる写真乳剤は、リサーチ・ディスクロ
ージ+ −(RD)vol、 !76rteIINo、
17643 (1。The photographic emulsion used in the present invention is Research Disclosure+-(RD)vol,! 76rteIINo,
17643 (1.
n、m)項(1978年12月)に記載された方法を用
いて調製することができる。n, m) (December 1978).
本発明に用いられる乳剤は、通常、物理熟成、化学熟成
および分光増感を行ったものを使用する。The emulsion used in the present invention is usually one that has been subjected to physical ripening, chemical ripening, and spectral sensitization.
このような工程で使用される添加剤はリサーチ・ディス
クロージャー第176巻、No、17643 (197
8年12月)および同第187巻、No、18716
(1979年11月)に記載されており、その該当個所
を後掲の表にまとめた。Additives used in such processes are listed in Research Disclosure Vol. 176, No. 17643 (197
8) and Volume 187, No. 18716
(November 1979), and the relevant sections are summarized in the table below.
本発明に使用できる公知の写真用添加剤も上記の2つの
リサーチ・ディスクロージャーに記載されており、後掲
の表に記載個所を示した。Known photographic additives that can be used in the present invention are also listed in the two Research Disclosures mentioned above, and their locations are shown in the table below.
2 感度上昇剤 同上 同上3 分光
増感剤 23〜24頁 649頁右欄〜649
頁右欄
4 強色増感剤 同上
5 増白剤
24頁
7 カプラー
8 有機溶媒
25頁
25頁
同上
同上
紫外線吸収剤
スティン防止副
色素画像安定剤
硬膜剤
バインダー
可塑剤、潤滑剤
同上
25頁右欄
25頁
26頁
26頁
27頁
同上
650頁左〜右請
同上
651頁左欄
同上
650頁右欄
本発明には種々のカラーカプラーを使用することができ
る。ここでカラーカプラーとは、芳香族第一級アミン現
像薬の酸化体とカップリング反応して色素を生成しうる
化合物をいう、有用なカラーカプラーの典型例には、ナ
フトールもしくはフェノール系化合物、ピラゾロンもし
くはピラゾロアゾール系化合物および開鎖もしくは複素
環のケトメチレン化合物がある0本発明で使用しうるこ
れらのシアン、マゼンタおよびイエローカプラーの具体
例はリサーチ・ディスクロージャー(RD)17643
(1978年12月)■−り項および同1B717 (
1979年11月)に引用された特許に記載されている
。2 Sensitivity increasing agent Same as above Same as above 3 Spectral sensitizer Pages 23-24 Page 649 Right column - 649
Page right column 4 Super sensitizer Same as above 5 Brightener 24 page 7 Coupler 8 Organic solvent 25 page 25 Same as above Ultraviolet absorber Anti-stinting Sub-dye Image stabilizer Hardener Binder Plasticizer, lubricant Same as above Page 25 right Column 25, page 26, page 26, page 27, page 650 (left to right) page 651 (left column) page 650 (right column) Various color couplers can be used in the present invention. Here, the term "color coupler" refers to a compound that can generate a dye through a coupling reaction with an oxidized product of an aromatic primary amine developer. Typical examples of useful color couplers include naphthol or phenolic compounds, pyrazolone, etc. or pyrazoloazole compounds and open-chain or heterocyclic ketomethylene compounds. Specific examples of these cyan, magenta, and yellow couplers that can be used in the present invention are provided in Research Disclosure (RD) 17643.
(December 1978)■-ri section and 1B717 (
(November 1979).
感光材料に内蔵するカラーカプラーは、バラスト基を有
するかまたはポリマー化されることにより耐拡散性であ
ることが好ましい、カップリング活性位が水素原子の口
当量カラーカプラーよりも離脱基で置換された二当量カ
ラーカプラーの方が、塗布銀量が低減できる0発色色素
が適度の拡散性を有するようなカプラー、無呈色カプラ
ーまたはカップリング反応に伴って現像抑制剤を放出す
るDIRカプラーもしくは現像促進剤を放出するカプラ
ーもまた使用できる。The color coupler incorporated in the light-sensitive material is preferably diffusion resistant by having a ballast group or being polymerized, and the coupling active position is substituted with a leaving group rather than a hydrogen atom equivalent color coupler. Two-equivalent color couplers are preferable, such as couplers in which the amount of silver coated can be reduced.0 Couplers in which color-forming dyes have appropriate diffusivity, non-color-forming couplers, or DIR couplers that release a development inhibitor upon coupling reaction, or DIR couplers that promote development. Couplers that release agents can also be used.
本発明に使用できるイエローカプラーとしては、オイル
プロテクト型のアシルアセトアミド系カプラーが代表例
として挙げられる。その具体例は、米国特許筒2,40
7.210号、同2,875,057号および同3.2
65,506号などに記載されている3本発明には、二
当量イエローカプラーの使用が好ましく、米国特許筒3
,408.194号、同3,441.928号、同3,
933,501号および同4.022.620号などに
記載された酸素原子!!!脱型のイエローカプラーある
いは特公昭55−10739号、米国特許筒4,401
,752号、同4,326,024号、R111805
3(1979年4月)、英国特許第1.425.020
号、西独出願公開第2,219,917号、同2,26
1.361号、同2.329.587号および同2,4
33.812号などに記載された窒素原子離脱型のイエ
ローカプラーがその代表例として挙げられる。α−ピバ
ロイルアセトアニリド系カプラーは発色色素の堅牢性、
特に光堅牢性が優れており、一方、α−ベンゾイルアセ
トアニリド系カプラーは高い発色濃度が得られる。A representative example of the yellow coupler that can be used in the present invention is an oil-protected acylacetamide coupler. A specific example is U.S. Patent No. 2,40
7.210, 2,875,057 and 3.2
65,506, etc., it is preferable to use a two-equivalent yellow coupler.
, 408.194, 3,441.928, 3,
The oxygen atom described in No. 933,501 and No. 4.022.620! ! ! Demolded yellow coupler or Japanese Patent Publication No. 55-10739, U.S. Patent No. 4,401
, No. 752, No. 4,326,024, R111805
3 (April 1979), British Patent No. 1.425.020
No., West German Application No. 2,219,917, No. 2,26
1.361, 2.329.587 and 2.4
A representative example thereof is the nitrogen atom separation type yellow coupler described in No. 33.812. α-pivaloylacetanilide couplers have high color fastness,
In particular, it has excellent light fastness, and on the other hand, α-benzoylacetanilide couplers provide high color density.
本発明に使用できるマゼンタカプラーとしては、オイル
プロテクト型の、インダシロン系もしくはシアノアセチ
ル系、好ましくは5−ピラゾロン系およびピラゾロトリ
アゾール類などピラゾロアゾール系のカプラーが挙げら
れる。5−ピラゾロン系カプラーは3−位がアリールア
ミノ基もしくはアシルアミノ基で置換されたカプラーが
、発色色素の色相や発色濃度の観点で好ましく、その代
表例は、米国特許第2,311,082号、同2,34
3.703号、同2,1300.788号、同2,90
8,573号、同3,062,653号、同3,152
,896号および同3,936,015号などに記載さ
れている。二当量の5−ピラゾロン系カプラーの離脱基
として、米国特許第4.310,619号に記載された
窒素原子離脱基又は米国特許第4,351.897号に
記載されたアリールチオ基が好ましい、また欧州特許第
73,636号に記載のバラスト基を有する5−ピラゾ
ロン系カプラーは高い発色濃度が得られる。Magenta couplers that can be used in the present invention include oil-protected indacylon or cyanoacetyl couplers, preferably pyrazoloazole couplers such as 5-pyrazolone and pyrazolotriazoles. The 5-pyrazolone coupler is preferably a coupler in which the 3-position is substituted with an arylamino group or an acylamino group from the viewpoint of the hue and color density of the coloring dye, and typical examples thereof include U.S. Pat. Same 2,34
3.703, 2,1300.788, 2,90
No. 8,573, No. 3,062,653, No. 3,152
, No. 896 and No. 3,936,015. As the leaving group for the two-equivalent 5-pyrazolone coupler, the nitrogen atom leaving group described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,310,619 or the arylthio group described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,351,897 is preferred; The 5-pyrazolone coupler having a ballast group described in European Patent No. 73,636 provides high color density.
ピラゾロアゾール系カプラーとしては、米国特許第3.
369,879号記載のピラゾロベンズイミダゾール類
、好ましくは米国特許第3,725.067号に記載さ
れたピラゾロ[5,1−cl [1,2,4] )リア
ゾール類、リサーチ・ディスクロージャー24220
(1984年6月)に記載のピラゾロテトラゾール類お
よびリサーチ・ディスクロージャー24230(198
4年6月)に8己載のピラゾロピラゾール類が挙げられ
る0発色色素のイエロー副吸収の少なさおよび光堅牢性
の点で欧州特許第119.741号に記載のイミダゾ[
1,2−blピラゾール類は好ましくは欧州特許第11
9.860号に記載のピラゾロ[1,5−bl [1,
2,41)リアゾールは特に好ましい。As a pyrazoloazole coupler, US Patent No. 3.
369,879, preferably pyrazolo[5,1-cl[1,2,4]) lyazoles as described in U.S. Pat.
(June 1984) and Research Disclosure 24230 (198
In terms of the low yellow side absorption and light fastness of color-forming dyes, the imidazo [described in European Patent No. 119.741]
1,2-bl pyrazoles are preferably
Pyrazolo [1,5-bl [1,
2,41) Riazole is particularly preferred.
本発明に使用できるシアンカプラーとしては、オイルプ
ロテクト型のナフトール系およびフェノール系のカプラ
ーがあり、米国特許第2,474.293号に記載のナ
フトール系カプラー、好ましくは米国特許第4,052
,212号、同4,146,396号、同4.228,
233号および同4,296.200号に記載された酸
素原子離脱型の二当量ナフトール系カプラーが代表例と
して挙げられる。またフェノール系カプラーの具体例は
、米国特許第2,369.929号、同2.801,1
71号、同2,772.162号、同2,895,82
6号などに記載されている。湿度および温度に対し堅牢
なシアンカプラーは、本発明で好ましく使用され、その
典型例を挙げると、米国特許第3.112.002号に
記載されたフェノール核のメター位にエチル基以上のア
ルキル基を有するフェノール系シアンカプラー、米国特
許第2.772,162号、同3,758,308号、
同4,126.396号、同4,334.011号、同
4,327,173号、西独特許公開第3.329,7
29号および特開昭59−166956号などに記載さ
れた2、5−ジアシルアミノ置換フェノール系カプラー
および米国特許第3,446,622号、同4,333
,999号、同4,451,559号および同4.42
7.767号などに記載された2−位にフェニルウレイ
ド基を存しかつ5−位にアシルアミノ基を有するフェノ
ール系カプラーなどである。Cyan couplers that can be used in the present invention include oil-protected naphthol-based and phenolic couplers, such as the naphthol-based couplers described in U.S. Pat. No. 2,474.293, preferably U.S. Pat.
, No. 212, No. 4,146,396, No. 4.228,
Typical examples include two-equivalent naphthol couplers of the oxygen atom elimination type described in No. 233 and No. 4,296.200. Specific examples of phenolic couplers include U.S. Pat. Nos. 2,369.929 and 2.801,1.
No. 71, No. 2,772.162, No. 2,895,82
It is stated in issue 6 etc. Cyan couplers that are stable against humidity and temperature are preferably used in the present invention, and a typical example thereof is as described in U.S. Pat. Phenolic cyan coupler having U.S. Patent Nos. 2,772,162 and 3,758,308,
4,126.396, 4,334.011, 4,327,173, West German Patent Publication No. 3.329,7
29 and JP-A-59-166956, etc., and U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,446,622 and 4,333.
, No. 999, No. 4,451,559 and No. 4.42
These include phenolic couplers having a phenylureido group at the 2-position and an acylamino group at the 5-position, as described in No. 7.767.
発色色素が適度にp−散性を有するカプラーを併用して
粒状性を改良することができる。このような色素拡散性
カプラーは、米国特許第4,366.237号および英
国特許第2.125,570号にマゼンタカプラーの具
体例が、また欧州特許第96.570号および西独出願
公開第3,234.533号にはイエロー、マゼンタも
しくはシアンカプラーの具体例が記載されている。The granularity can be improved by using a coupler in which the coloring dye has an appropriate p-dispersion property. Examples of such dye-diffusive couplers include magenta couplers in U.S. Pat. No. 4,366,237 and British Patent No. 2,125,570; , 234.533 describes specific examples of yellow, magenta or cyan couplers.
色素形成カプラーおよび上記の特殊カプラーは、二量体
以上の重合体を形成してもよい、ポリマー化された色素
形成カプラーの典型例は、米国特許第3,451.82
0号および同4,080,211号に記載されている。The dye-forming couplers and specialty couplers described above may form dimers or more polymers; typical examples of polymerized dye-forming couplers are described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,451.82.
No. 0 and No. 4,080,211.
ポリマー化マゼンタカプラーの具体例は、英国特許第2
.102.173号および米国特許第4,367゜28
2号に記載されている。A specific example of a polymerized magenta coupler is described in British Patent No.
.. 102.173 and U.S. Patent No. 4,367°28
It is stated in No. 2.
本発明に使用する各種のカプラーは、感光材料に必要と
される特性を満たすために、感光層の同一層に二種類以
上を併用することもできるし、また同一の化合物を異な
った二層以上に導入することもできる。The various couplers used in the present invention can be used in combination in two or more layers in the same photosensitive layer, or in two or more different layers using the same compound, in order to satisfy the characteristics required for the photosensitive material. It can also be introduced into
本発明に使用するカプラーは、種々の公知分散方法によ
り感光材料中に導入できる。水中油滴分散法に用いられ
る高沸点有m溶媒の例は米国特許第2.322.027
号などに記載されている。また、ポリマー分散法の1つ
としてのラテックス分散法の工程、効果、含浸用のラテ
ックスの具体例は、米国特許第4.199.363号、
西独特許出@ (OLS)第2.541.274号およ
び同2,541,230号などに、有機溶媒可溶性ポリ
マーによる分散法についてはPCT出願番号JP871
00492号、特開昭64−537号明細書に記載され
ている。The coupler used in the present invention can be introduced into the light-sensitive material by various known dispersion methods. An example of a high boiling point solvent used in the oil-in-water dispersion method is U.S. Pat. No. 2.322.027.
It is written in the number etc. Further, the process and effects of latex dispersion as one of the polymer dispersion methods, and specific examples of latex for impregnation are disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 4.199.363.
Regarding the dispersion method using organic solvent-soluble polymers, see West German patent publication @ (OLS) No. 2.541.274 and OLS No. 2,541,230, etc., PCT application number JP871.
No. 00492 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 64-537.
前述の水中油滴分散法に用いる有機溶媒としては、例え
ばフタール酸アルキルエステル(ジブチルフタレート、
ジオクチルフタレートなど)、リン酸エステル(ジフェ
ニルフォスフェート、トリフェニルフォスフェート、ト
リクレジルフォスフェート、ジオクチルブチルフォスフ
ェート)、クエン酸エステル(例えばアセチルクエン酸
トリブチル)、安息香酸エステル(例えば安息香酸オク
チル)、アルキルアミド(例えばジエチルラウリルアミ
ド)、脂肪酸エステル類(例えばジブトキシエチルサク
シネ、−ト、ジエチルアゼレート)、トリメシン酸エス
テル(例えばトリメシン酸トリブチル)など、又は沸点
的30°C〜150°Cの有機溶媒、例えば酢酸エチル
、酢酸ブチルの如き低級アルキルアセテート、プロピオ
ン酸エチル、2級ブチルアルコール、メチルイソブチル
ケトン、β−エトキシエチルアセテート、メチルセロソ
ルブアセテート等を併用してもよい。Examples of organic solvents used in the above-mentioned oil-in-water dispersion method include phthalic acid alkyl esters (dibutyl phthalate,
dioctyl phthalate), phosphate esters (diphenyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, tricresyl phosphate, dioctyl butyl phosphate), citric acid esters (e.g. acetyl tributyl citrate), benzoic acid esters (e.g. octyl benzoate) , alkylamides (e.g. diethyl laurylamide), fatty acid esters (e.g. dibutoxyethyl succinate, diethyl azelate), trimesic acid esters (e.g. tributyl trimesate), etc., or a boiling point of 30°C to 150°C. Organic solvents such as lower alkyl acetates such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, ethyl propionate, secondary butyl alcohol, methyl isobutyl ketone, β-ethoxyethyl acetate, methyl cellosolve acetate, etc. may be used in combination.
カラーカプラーの標準的な使用量は、感光性ハロゲン化
銀の1モルあたり0.001ないし1モルの範囲であり
、好ましくはイエローカプラーでは0、Olないし0.
5モル、マゼンタカプラーでは0.003ないし0.3
モル、またシアンカプラーでは0.002ないし0.3
モルである。Typical usage amounts of color couplers range from 0.001 to 1 mole per mole of photosensitive silver halide, preferably 0, Ol to 0.00 for yellow couplers.
5 mole, 0.003 to 0.3 for magenta coupler
moles, and for cyan couplers 0.002 to 0.3
It is a mole.
本発明に用いられる写真感光材料は通常用いられている
プラスチックフィルム(硝酸セルロース、酢酸セルロー
ス、ポリエチレンテレフタレートなど)、紙などの可撓
性支持体またはガラス、などの剛性の支持体に塗布され
る。支持体及び塗布方法については、詳しくはリサーチ
・ディスクローン+−1フ6巻Item 17643X
V項(P、27) X1項(p。The photographic material used in the present invention is coated on a commonly used plastic film (cellulose nitrate, cellulose acetate, polyethylene terephthalate, etc.), a flexible support such as paper, or a rigid support such as glass. For details on the support and coating method, please refer to Research Disclone+-1F Volume 6 Item 17643X
V term (P, 27) X1 term (p.
28) (1978年12月号)に記載されている。28) (December 1978 issue).
本発明においては、反射支持体が好ましく用いられる。In the present invention, a reflective support is preferably used.
「反射支持体」は、反射性を高めてハロゲン化銀乳剤層
に形成された色素画像を鮮明にするものであり、このよ
うな反射支持体には、支持体上に酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛
、炭酸カルシウム、碇酸カルシウム等の光反射物質を分
散含有する疎水性樹脂を被覆したものや光反射性物質を
分散含有する疎水性樹脂を支持体として用いたものが含
まれる。A "reflective support" is a material that increases the reflectivity and makes the dye image formed in the silver halide emulsion layer clearer. Such a reflective support includes titanium oxide, zinc oxide, Examples include those coated with a hydrophobic resin containing dispersed light-reflecting substances such as calcium carbonate and calcium sulfate, and those using a hydrophobic resin containing dispersed light-reflecting substances as a support.
本発明の感光材料の現像処理に用いる発色現像液は、好
ましくは芳香族第一級アミン系発色現像主薬を主成分と
するアルカリ性水溶液である。この発色現像主薬として
は、アミノフェノール系化合物も有用であるが、p−フ
ユニレンジアミン系化合物が好ましく使用され、その代
表例としては3−メチル−4−アミノ−N−エチル−N
−(3−ヒドロキシプロビル)アニリン、3−メチル−
4−アミノ−N、N−ジエチルアニリン、3−メチル−
4−アミノ−N−エチル−N−β−ヒドロキシエチルア
ニリン、3−メチル−4−アミノ−N−エチル−N−β
−メタンスルホンアミドエチルアニリン、3−メチル−
4−アミノ−N−エチル−N−β−メトキシエチルアニ
リン及びこれらの硫酸塩、塩酸塩もしくはp−)ルエン
スルホン酸塩が挙げられる。これらの化合物は目的に応
じ2種以上併用することもできる。The color developing solution used in the development of the light-sensitive material of the present invention is preferably an alkaline aqueous solution containing an aromatic primary amine color developing agent as a main component. As this color developing agent, aminophenol compounds are also useful, but p-fuynylenediamine compounds are preferably used, and a representative example thereof is 3-methyl-4-amino-N-ethyl-N
-(3-hydroxypropyl)aniline, 3-methyl-
4-Amino-N, N-diethylaniline, 3-methyl-
4-amino-N-ethyl-N-β-hydroxyethylaniline, 3-methyl-4-amino-N-ethyl-N-β
-methanesulfonamidoethylaniline, 3-methyl-
Examples include 4-amino-N-ethyl-N-β-methoxyethylaniline and their sulfates, hydrochlorides or p-)luenesulfonates. Two or more of these compounds can be used in combination depending on the purpose.
発色現像液は、アルカリ金属の炭酸塩、ホウ酸塩もしく
はリン酸塩のようなpHll衝剤、臭化物塩・沃化物塩
、ベンズイミダゾール類、ベンゾチアゾール類もしくは
メルカプト化合物のような現像抑制剤またはカブリ防止
剤などを含むのが一般的である。また必要に応じて、ヒ
ドロキシルアミン、ジエチルヒドロキシルアミン、亜硫
酸塩ヒドラジン類、フェニルセミカルバジド類、トリエ
タノールアミン、カテコールスルホン酸類、トリエチレ
ンジアミン(1,4−ジアザビシクロ[2,2,2]
オクタン)類の如き各種保恒剤、エチレングリコール、
ジエチレングリコールのような有m 溶剤、ベンジルア
ルコール、ポリエチレングリコール、四級アンモニウム
塩、アミン類のような現像促進剤、色素形成カプラー、
競争カプラー、ナトリウムボロンハイトライYのような
カプラセ剤、1−フェニル−3−ピラゾリドンの、よう
な補助現像主薬、粘性付与剤、アミノポリカルボン酸、
アミノポリホスホン酸、アルキルホスホン酸、ホスホノ
カルボン酸に代表されるような各種キレート剤、例えば
、エチレンジアミン四酢酸、ニトリロ三酢酸、ジエチレ
ントリアミン五酢酸、シクロヘキサンジアミン四酢酸、
ヒドロキシエチルイミノジ酢酸、1ヒドロキシエチリデ
ン−1,1−ジホスホン酸、ニトリロ−N、N、N−ト
リメチレンホスホン酸、エチレンジアミン−N、N、N
’、N’ −テトラメチレンホスホン酸、エチレンジア
ミンージ(0−ヒドロキシフェニル酢酸)及びそれらの
塩を代表例として上げることができる。The color developer may contain pHll buffers such as alkali metal carbonates, borates or phosphates, development inhibitors such as bromide and iodide salts, benzimidazoles, benzothiazoles or mercapto compounds, or fogging agents. It generally contains an inhibitor. In addition, as necessary, hydroxylamine, diethylhydroxylamine, sulfite hydrazines, phenyl semicarbazides, triethanolamine, catechol sulfonic acids, triethylenediamine (1,4-diazabicyclo[2,2,2]
various preservatives such as octane), ethylene glycol,
solvents such as diethylene glycol, development accelerators such as benzyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, quaternary ammonium salts, amines, dye-forming couplers,
Competitive couplers, couplers such as sodium boron Hytry Y, auxiliary developing agents such as 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone, viscosity-imparting agents, aminopolycarboxylic acids,
Various chelating agents such as aminopolyphosphonic acid, alkylphosphonic acid, and phosphonocarboxylic acid, such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid,
Hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid, 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, nitrilo-N,N,N-trimethylenephosphonic acid, ethylenediamine-N,N,N
',N'-tetramethylenephosphonic acid, ethylene diamine di(0-hydroxyphenylacetic acid), and salts thereof can be cited as representative examples.
これらの発色現像液のpHは9〜12であることが一般
的である。またこれらの現像液の補充量は、処理するカ
ラー写真感光材料にもよるが、一般に感光材料1平方メ
ートル当たり31以下であり、補充液中の臭化物イオン
濃度を低減させておくことにより500−以下にするこ
ともできる。補充量を低減する場合には処理槽の空気と
の接触面積を小さくすることによって液の蒸発、空気酸
化を防止することが好ましい、また現像液中の臭化物イ
オンの蓄積を抑える手段を用いることにより補充量を低
減することもできる。The pH of these color developing solutions is generally 9 to 12. The amount of replenishment of these developing solutions depends on the color photographic light-sensitive material to be processed, but it is generally less than 31 per square meter of light-sensitive material, and can be reduced to less than 500 by reducing the bromide ion concentration in the replenisher. You can also. When reducing the amount of replenishment, it is preferable to prevent evaporation of the solution and air oxidation by reducing the contact area with the air in the processing tank, and by using means to suppress the accumulation of bromide ions in the developer. It is also possible to reduce the amount of replenishment.
発色現像後の写真乳剤層は通常漂白処理される。After color development, the photographic emulsion layer is usually bleached.
漂白処理は定着処理と同時に行なわれてもよいしく漂白
定着処理)、個別に行なわれてもよい、更に処理の迅速
化を図るため、漂白処理後漂白定着処理する処理方法で
もよい、さらに二種の連続した漂白定着浴で処理するこ
と、漂白定着処理の前に定着処理すること、又は漂白定
着処理後漂白処理することも目的に応じ任意に実施でき
る。漂白剤としては、例えば鉄(■)、コバルト(II
I)、クロム(Vl) 、li (II)などの多価金
属の化合物、過酸類、キノン類、ニトロ化合物等が用い
られる。The bleaching process may be carried out simultaneously with the fixing process (bleach-fixing process) or separately (bleach-fixing process), or in order to speed up the process, it may be carried out in two ways: bleach-fixing process after bleaching process. Depending on the purpose, treatment may be carried out in consecutive bleach-fixing baths, fixing treatment before bleach-fixing treatment, or bleaching treatment after bleach-fixing treatment. Examples of bleaching agents include iron (■) and cobalt (II).
Compounds of polyvalent metals such as I), chromium (Vl), and li (II), peracids, quinones, and nitro compounds are used.
代表的漂白剤としてはフェリシアン化物;重クロム酸塩
;鉄(III)もしくはコバルト(III)の有機錯塩
、例えばエチレンジアミン四酢酸、ジエチレントリアミ
ン五酢酸、シクロヘキサンジアミン四酢酸、メチルイミ
ノニ酢酸、1.3−ジアミノプロパ7四酢酸、グリコー
ルエーテルジアミン四酢酸、などのアミノポリカルボン
酸類もしくはクエン酸、酒石酸、リンゴ酸などの錯塩;
過硫酸塩;臭素酸塩:過マンガン酸塩;ニトロベンゼン
類などを用いることができる。これらのうちエチレンジ
アミン四酢酸鉄(III)錯塩を始めとするアミノポリ
カルボン酸鉄(m)III塩及び過硫酸塩は迅速処理と
環境汚染防止の観点から好ましい、さらにアミノポリカ
ルボン酸鉄(I[[)錯塩は漂白液においても、漂白定
着液においても特に有用である。これらのアミノポリカ
ルボン酸鉄(DI)錯塩を用いた漂白液又は漂白定着液
のpRは通常5.5〜8であるが、処理の迅速化のため
に、さらに低いp)Iで処理することもできる。Typical bleaching agents include ferricyanide; dichromate; organic complex salts of iron (III) or cobalt (III), such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid, methyliminodiacetic acid, and 1,3-diaminoacetic acid. Aminopolycarboxylic acids such as propa-7tetraacetic acid, glycol ether diamine tetraacetic acid, or complex salts of citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, etc.;
Persulfates; bromates; permanganates; nitrobenzenes, etc. can be used. Among these, aminopolycarboxylic acid iron (m) III salts and persulfates, including ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid iron (III) complex salts, are preferable from the viewpoint of rapid processing and environmental pollution prevention, and aminopolycarboxylic acid iron (I[ [) Complex salts are particularly useful in both bleach and bleach-fix solutions. The pR of the bleach or bleach-fix solution using these aminopolycarboxylic acid iron (DI) complex salts is usually 5.5 to 8, but in order to speed up the processing, it is possible to process with an even lower p)I. You can also do it.
漂白液、漂白定着液及びそれらの前浴には、必要に応じ
て漂白促進剤を使用することができる。A bleach accelerator may be used in the bleaching solution, bleach-fixing solution, and their prebaths, if necessary.
有用な漂白促進剤の具体例は、次の明細書に記載されて
いる:米国特許第3.893.858号、西独特許第1
.290,812号、特開昭53−95.630号、リ
サーチ・ディスクロージャーNo17.129号(19
78年7月)などに記載のメルカプト基またはジスルフ
ィド結合を有する化合物;時開[50−140,129
号に記載のチアゾリジン誘導体;米国特許第3,706
,561号に記載のチオ尿素誘導体;特開昭58−16
,235号に記載の沃化物塩;西独特許第2,748,
430号に記載のポリオキシエチレン化合物類:特公昭
45−8836号記載のポリアミン化合物;臭化物イオ
ン等が使用できる。なかでもメルカプト基またはジスル
フィド基を有する化合物が促進効果が大きい観点で好ま
しく、特に米国特許第3,893.858号、西独特許
第1,290.812号、特開昭53−95,630号
に記載の化合物が好ましい、更に、米国特許第4.55
2.834号に記載の化合物も好ましい、これらの漂白
促進剤は感材中に添加してもよい、撮影用のカラー感光
材料を漂白定着するときにこれらの漂白促進剤は特に有
効である。Specific examples of useful bleach accelerators are described in U.S. Pat. No. 3.893.858, German Pat.
.. No. 290,812, JP-A No. 53-95.630, Research Disclosure No. 17.129 (19
Compounds having a mercapto group or disulfide bond as described in J.H. [July 1978); Jikai [50-140, 129
Thiazolidine derivatives described in US Pat. No. 3,706
, 561; JP-A-58-16
, 235; West German Patent No. 2,748,
Polyoxyethylene compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 430, polyamine compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 45-8836, bromide ions, etc. can be used. Among them, compounds having a mercapto group or a disulfide group are preferable from the viewpoint of a large promoting effect, and are particularly described in U.S. Pat. Preference is given to the compounds described in U.S. Patent No. 4.55.
The compounds described in No. 2.834 are also preferred. These bleach accelerators may be added to light-sensitive materials. These bleach accelerators are particularly effective when bleach-fixing color light-sensitive materials for photography.
定着剤としてはチオ硫酸塩、チオシアン酸塩、チオエー
テル系化合物、チオ尿素類、多量の沃化物塩等をあげる
ことができるが、チオ硫酸塩の使用が一般的であり、特
にチオ硫酸アンモニウムが最も広範に使用できる。漂白
定着液の保恒荊としては、亜硫酸塩、重亜硫酸塩、スル
フィン酸類あるいはカルボニル重亜硫酸付加物が好まし
い。Examples of fixing agents include thiosulfates, thiocyanates, thioether compounds, thioureas, and large amounts of iodide salts, but thiosulfates are commonly used, with ammonium thiosulfate being the most widely used. Can be used for As the preservative for the bleach-fix solution, sulfites, bisulfites, sulfinic acids or carbonyl bisulfite adducts are preferred.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料は、脱銀処理
後、水洗及び/又は安定工程を経るのが一般的である。The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention is generally subjected to water washing and/or stabilization steps after desilvering treatment.
水洗工程での水洗水量は、感光材料の特性(例えばカプ
ラー等使用素材による)、用途、更には水洗水温、水洗
タンクの数(段数)、向流、順流等の補充方式、その他
種々の条件によって広範囲に設定し得る。このうち、多
段向流方式における水洗タンク数と水量の関係は、Jo
urn−al of the 5ociety of
Motion Picture and Te1−ev
ision Engineers第64巻、P、24B
−253(1955年5月号)に記載の方法で、求める
ことができる。The amount of water used in the washing process depends on the characteristics of the photosensitive material (for example, depending on the materials used such as couplers), the application, the temperature of the washing water, the number of washing tanks (number of stages), the replenishment method such as countercurrent or forward flow, and various other conditions. Can be set over a wide range. Among these, the relationship between the number of washing tanks and the amount of water in the multistage countercurrent method is
urn-al of the 5ociety of
Motion Picture and Te1-ev
ision Engineers Volume 64, P, 24B
-253 (May 1955 issue).
前記文献に記載の多段向流方式によれば、水洗水量を大
幅に減少し得るが、タンク内における水の滞留時間の増
加により、バクテリアが繁殖し、生成した浮遊物が感光
材料に付着する等の問題が生じる0本発明のカラー感光
材料の処理において、このような問題の解決策として、
特願昭61−131.632号に記載のカルシウムイオ
ン、マグネシウムイオンを低減させる方法を極めて有効
に用いることができる。また、特願昭57−8,542
号に記載のイソチアゾロン化合物やサイアベンダゾール
類、塩素化イソシアヌール酸ナトリウム等の塩素系殺菌
剤、その他ベンゾトリアゾール等、堀口博著「防菌防黴
剤の化学」、衛生技術会績「微生物の滅菌、殺菌、防黴
技術」、日本防菌防黴学会績[防菌防黴剤事典」に記載
の殺菌剤を用いることもできる。According to the multi-stage countercurrent method described in the above-mentioned literature, the amount of water used for washing can be significantly reduced, but due to the increase in the residence time of water in the tank, bacteria will breed, and the generated suspended matter will adhere to the photosensitive material. In the processing of the color photosensitive material of the present invention, as a solution to such problems,
The method for reducing calcium ions and magnesium ions described in Japanese Patent Application No. 61-131.632 can be used very effectively. Also, patent application No. 57-8,542
Chlorinated disinfectants such as isothiazolone compounds, cyabendazole, chlorinated sodium isocyanurate, and other benzotriazoles listed in the issue, "Chemistry of antibacterial and fungicidal agents" written by Hiroshi Horiguchi, "Microbial Sterilization, sterilization, and anti-mildew techniques", Japanese Society of Antibacterial and Antifungal Research [Encyclopedia of Antibacterial and Antifungal Agents"] can also be used.
本発明の感光材料の処理における水洗水のpHは、4〜
9であり、好ましくは5〜8である。更に、本発明の感
光材料は、上記水洗に代り、直接安定液によって処理す
ることもできる。このような安定化処理においては、特
開昭57−8,543号、同58−14.834号、同
60−220 、345号に記載の公知の方法はすべて
用いることができる。The pH of the washing water in the processing of the photosensitive material of the present invention is 4 to 4.
9, preferably 5-8. Furthermore, the photosensitive material of the present invention can also be directly processed with a stabilizing solution instead of washing with water. In such stabilization treatment, all the known methods described in JP-A-57-8,543, JP-A-58-14,834, JP-A-60-220, and JP-A-345 can be used.
又、前記水洗処理に続いて、更に安定化処理する場合も
あり、その例として、撮影用カラー感光材料の最終浴と
して使用される、ホルマリンと界面活性剤を含存する安
定浴を挙げることができる。Further, following the water washing treatment, a further stabilization treatment may be carried out, such as a stabilizing bath containing formalin and a surfactant, which is used as a final bath for color photosensitive materials for photography. .
この安定浴にも各種牛レート剤や防黴剤を加えることも
できる。It is also possible to add various botanical agents and antifungal agents to this stabilizing bath.
上記水洗及び/又は安定液の補充に伴うオーバーフロー
液は脱銀工程等信の工程において再利用することもでき
る。The overflow liquid from water washing and/or replenishment of the stabilizing liquid can be reused in other processes such as the desilvering process.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料には処理の簡略化
及び迅速化の目的で発色現像主薬を内蔵しても良い、内
蔵するためには、発色現像主薬の各種プレカーサーを用
いるのが好ましい0例えば米国特許第3,342,59
7号記載のインドアニリン系化合物、同第3,342,
599号、リサーチ・ディスクロージャー14,850
号及び同15,159号記載のシッフ塩基型化合物、同
13.924号記載のアルドール化合物、米国特許第3
.719.492号記載の金属塩錯体、特開昭53−1
35,628号記載のウレタン系化合物を挙げることが
できる。The silver halide color light-sensitive material of the present invention may contain a color developing agent for the purpose of simplifying and speeding up processing. In order to incorporate a color developing agent, it is preferable to use various precursors of the color developing agent. U.S. Patent No. 3,342,59
Indoaniline compound described in No. 7, No. 3,342,
No. 599, Research Disclosure 14,850
Schiff base-type compounds described in No. 15,159 and aldol compounds described in No. 13.924, U.S. Patent No. 3
.. Metal salt complex described in No. 719.492, JP-A-53-1
Examples include urethane compounds described in No. 35,628.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料は、必要に応じて
、発色現像を促進する目的で、各種の1−フェニル−3
−ピラゾリドン類を内蔵しても良い、典型的な化合物は
特開昭56−64,339号、同57−14.4547
号、および同5B−115,438号等に記載されてい
る。The silver halide color light-sensitive material of the present invention may optionally contain various 1-phenyl-3
- Typical compounds that may contain pyrazolidones are JP-A-56-64,339 and JP-A-57-14.4547.
No. 5B-115,438, etc.
本発明における各種処理液は10°C〜so’cにおい
て使用される0通常は33°C〜45°Cの温度が標準
的である。また、感光材料の節線のため西独特許第2.
226.770号または米国特許第3,674.499
号に記載のコバルト補力もしくは過酸化水素補力を用い
た処理を行ってもよい。The various processing solutions used in the present invention are typically used at a temperature of 10°C to 45°C, usually 33°C to 45°C. Also, due to the nodal line of the photosensitive material, West German patent No. 2.
226.770 or U.S. Pat. No. 3,674.499
Treatment using cobalt intensification or hydrogen peroxide intensification as described in the above may be carried out.
本発明では、漂白定着方法から水洗又は安定化浴から成
る最終浴処理までの処理時間が20〜50秒、好ましく
は25〜40秒であり、更に発色現像処理から乾燥処理
までの全処理時間が100秒以下、好ましくは80秒以
下である。In the present invention, the processing time from the bleach-fixing method to the final bath treatment consisting of water washing or stabilizing bath is 20 to 50 seconds, preferably 25 to 40 seconds, and the total processing time from color development treatment to drying treatment is It is 100 seconds or less, preferably 80 seconds or less.
ここで、前者の処理時間は、感光材料が漂白定着浴に入
る時間から水洗又は安定化浴から成る最終処理を経て乾
燥削除液処理に入る直前までの時間であり、乾燥前除液
処理を設けない場合には乾燥部に入るまでの時間である
。Here, the former processing time is the time from the time when the photosensitive material enters the bleach-fixing bath, through the final processing consisting of water washing or stabilization bath, to just before entering the drying removal solution treatment, and includes the pre-drying solution removal treatment. If not, it is the time until it enters the drying section.
また、後者の全処理時間とは、感光材料が発色現像浴に
入る時間から乾燥終点までの時間を表わす。The latter total processing time refers to the time from the time when the photosensitive material enters the color developing bath to the end point of drying.
本発明に係る処理浴の最終浴としては、水洗工程だけで
も良いが、1−ヒドロキシエチリデン−1,1−ジホス
ホン酸、エチレンジアミン四メチレンホスホン酸等のキ
レート剤を含む安定化浴であることが好ましく、更に好
ましくは咳安定化浴のpH域を5〜8の範囲に設定する
ことである。As the final bath of the treatment bath according to the present invention, a water washing step alone may be sufficient, but a stabilizing bath containing a chelating agent such as 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid or ethylenediaminetemethylenephosphonic acid is preferable. More preferably, the pH range of the cough stabilizing bath is set in the range of 5 to 8.
また、水洗又は安定化浴から成る最終浴は、その液温が
35°C以上であることが好ましい。Further, the final bath consisting of a water washing or stabilizing bath preferably has a liquid temperature of 35° C. or higher.
本発明に係る処理工程においては、乾燥前の除液工程、
即ち、ゴムローラー、吸水ローラー、表面加工ローラー
等によるローラースクイズ法、エアーナイフ、ラバーブ
レード等による掻き落し法、又、吸水能力の高い布状拭
取材による拭き取り法等により、膜の付着水量を低減し
、保水量を膜全体に均一化する工程を設けることが好ま
しい、とくに、多段スクイズが好ましく、吸水ローラと
組合せることが更に好ましい。In the treatment process according to the present invention, a liquid removal process before drying,
In other words, the amount of water adhering to the film is reduced by a roller squeeze method using a rubber roller, a water absorption roller, a surface treatment roller, etc., a scraping method using an air knife, a rubber blade, etc., a wiping method using a cloth-like wiping material with high water absorption ability, etc. However, it is preferable to provide a step for making the water retention amount uniform over the entire membrane. Multi-stage squeezing is particularly preferable, and combination with a water absorption roller is more preferable.
本発明に係わる感光材料の迅速乾燥の手段は、乾燥部に
乾燥風を吹き付ける方法、赤外線、高周波加熱等2種以
上のエネルギーを付与する方法等いずれの手段でもよい
が、特に、特開平1−123236号、特願平1−29
6143公報記載の効率的吸排気法を取り入れた風乾燥
方式が好ましい。The means for quickly drying the photosensitive material according to the present invention may be any method such as blowing drying air into the drying section or applying two or more types of energy such as infrared rays and high frequency heating. No. 123236, patent application Hei 1-29
An air drying method incorporating the efficient suction and exhaust method described in Publication No. 6143 is preferred.
(実施例)
以下、本発明の具体的実施例を示し、本発明をさらに詳
細に説明する。ただし、本発明は以下の実施例に限定さ
れるものではない。(Examples) Hereinafter, specific examples of the present invention will be shown and the present invention will be explained in further detail. However, the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
実施例1
ポリエチレンで両面ラミネートした紙支持体の上に以下
に示す層構成の多層カラー印画紙を作製した。塗布液は
下記のようにして調製した。Example 1 A multilayer color photographic paper having the layer structure shown below was prepared on a paper support laminated on both sides with polyethylene. The coating solution was prepared as follows.
第−層塗布液調製
イエローカプラー(ExY) 19.1g、色像安定剤
(Cpd−1)4.4 g及び色像安定剤(Cpd−7
)0.7 g ニ酢酸エチル27.2ccおよび溶媒(
Solv−1)8.2gを加え溶解し、この溶液を10
%ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム8ccを含む
10%ゼラチン水溶液185ccに乳化分散させた。一
方塊臭化銀乳剤(立方体、平均粒子サイズ0゜88μの
ものと0.70μのものとの3ニア混合物(娘モル比)
0粒子サイズ分布の変動係数は0.08と0.10、各
乳剤とも臭化$10.2モル%粒子表面に局在含を)に
下記に示す青感性増感色素を銀1モル当り大サイズ乳剤
に対しては、それぞれ2.OXl0−’モル加え、また
小サイズ乳剤に対しては、それぞれ2.5 X 10−
’モル加えた後に硫黄増感を施したものを調製した。19.1 g of yellow coupler (ExY), 4.4 g of color image stabilizer (Cpd-1), and color image stabilizer (Cpd-7) to prepare the coating solution for the first layer.
) 0.7 g Ethyl diacetate 27.2 cc and solvent (
Solv-1) 8.2g was added and dissolved, and this solution was
The mixture was emulsified and dispersed in 185 cc of a 10% aqueous gelatin solution containing 8 cc of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate. On the other hand, a lump silver bromide emulsion (cubic, 3-near mixture of one with an average grain size of 0°88μ and one with an average grain size of 0.70μ (daughter molar ratio)
The coefficient of variation of the grain size distribution was 0.08 and 0.10, and each emulsion contained 10.2 mol% bromide (localized on the grain surface) and the following blue-sensitive sensitizing dye per mol silver. For size emulsions, 2. OXl0−' moles and for small size emulsions, 2.5 × 10−
A sample was prepared in which sulfur sensitization was carried out after adding 'mol.
前記の乳化分散物とこの乳剤とを混合溶解し、以下に示
す組成となるように第一塗布液を調製した。The above emulsified dispersion and this emulsion were mixed and dissolved to prepare a first coating solution having the composition shown below.
第二層から第七雇用の塗布液も第−層塗布液と同様の方
法で調製した。各層のゼラチン硬化荊としては、1−オ
キシ−3,5−ジクロロ−8−トリアジンナトリウム塩
を用いた。The coating solutions for the second to seventh layers were also prepared in the same manner as the coating solution for the first layer. 1-oxy-3,5-dichloro-8-triazine sodium salt was used as the gelatin hardening material for each layer.
各層の分光増感色素としては下記のものを用いた。The following spectral sensitizing dyes were used in each layer.
青感性乳剤層
(ハロゲン化銀1モル当り、大サイズ乳剤に対しては各
々
2.0X10−’モル、
また小サイズ乳剤に
対しては各々
2.5X10−’モル)
緑感性乳剤層
(ハロゲン化銀1モル当たり、大サイズ乳剤に対しては
4.0X10−’モル、小サイズ乳剤に対しては5.6
Xl0−’モル)および
(ハロゲン化銀1モル当たり、大サイズ乳剤に対しては
?、0X10−’モル、また小サイズ乳剤に対しては1
.OXl0−’モル)
赤感性乳剤層
(ハロゲン化i! 1モル当たり、大サイズ乳剤に対し
ては0.9X10”’モル、また小サイズ乳剤に対して
は1.I Xl0−’モル)
赤感性乳剤層に対しては、下記の化合物をハロゲン化銀
1モル当たり2.6X10−’モル添加した。Blue-sensitive emulsion layer (2.0X10-' mole each for large size emulsions and 2.5X10-' mole each for small size emulsion per mole of silver halide) Green-sensitive emulsion layer (halogenated 4.0 x 10-' moles per mole of silver for large size emulsions and 5.6 for small size emulsions.
Xl0-' mole) and (per mole of silver halide, for large size emulsions 0x10-' mole and for small size emulsions 1
.. OXl0-' mol) Red-sensitive emulsion layer (halogenated i! per mole, 0.9X10'' mol for large size emulsions and 1.I Xl0'' mol for small-sized emulsions) Red sensitivity To the emulsion layer, the following compounds were added in an amount of 2.6 x 10-' moles per mole of silver halide.
また青感性乳剤層、緑感性乳剤層、赤感性乳剤層に対し
、1−(5−メチルウレイドフェニル)−5−メルカプ
トテトラゾールをそれぞれハロゲン化111モル当たり
8.5X10−’モル、?、7 Xl0−’モル、2.
5X10−’モル添加した。Furthermore, for the blue-sensitive emulsion layer, green-sensitive emulsion layer, and red-sensitive emulsion layer, 1-(5-methylureidophenyl)-5-mercaptotetrazole was added at a rate of 8.5X10-' mole per 111 mole of halogenation, respectively. , 7 Xl0-'mol, 2.
5 x 10-' moles were added.
また、青感性乳剤層と緑感性乳剤層に対し、4−ヒドロ
キシ−6−メチル−1,3,3a、?−テトラザインデ
ンをそれぞれハロゲン化銀1モル当たり、lXl0−’
モルと2X10−’モル添加した。Also, for the blue-sensitive emulsion layer and the green-sensitive emulsion layer, 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-1,3,3a,? -tetrazaindene per mole of silver halide, respectively, lXl0-'
mol and 2X10-' mol were added.
イラジェーシ四ン防止のために乳剤層に下記の染料を添
加した。The following dyes were added to the emulsion layer to prevent irradiation.
および
(層構成)
以下に各層の組成を示す、数字は塗布量(g/ポ)を表
す、ハロゲン化銀乳剤は銀換算塗布量を表す。and (Layer Structure) The composition of each layer is shown below. The numbers represent the coating amount (g/po). Silver halide emulsions represent the coating amount in terms of silver.
支持体
ポリエチレンラミネート紙
〔第一層側のポリエチレンに白色顔料(Ties>と青
味染料(群青)を含む〕
第−層(青感層)
前記塩臭化銀乳剤 0.30ゼラチ
ン 1.86イエローカプラ
ー(ExY) 0.82色像安定剤(
Cpd−1) 0.19溶媒(So
lv−1) 0.35色像安定
剤(Cpd−7) 0.06第二層
(混色防止層)
ゼラチン 0.99混色防止
剤(Cpd−5) 0.08溶媒(
Solv−1) 0.16を容
媒 (Solv−4)
0.08第五層(緑感層)
塩臭化銀乳剤(立方体、平均粒子サイズ0.554のも
のと、0.39−のものとの1=3混合物(48モル比
)0粒子サイズ分布の変動係数は0.10と0.08、
各乳剤ともAgBr 0.8モル%を粒子表面に局在含
有させた) 0.12ゼラチン
1.24マゼンタカブラ(ExM)
0.20色像安定剤(Cpd−2)
’ 0.03色像安定剤(Cpd−3)
0.15色像安定剤(Cpd−4)
0.02色像安定剤(Cpd−9
) 0.02溶媒(Solv−2)
0.40第四II(紫外線
吸収層)
ゼラチン 1.58紫外線
吸収剤(UV−1) 0.47混色防
止剤(Cpd−5) 0.05溶媒
(Solv−5) 0.24第
五層(赤感層)
塩臭化銀乳剤(立方体、平均粒子サイズ0.587I1
1のものと、0.45−のものとの1:4混合物(Ag
モル比)1粒子サイズ分布の変動係数は0.09と0.
11、各乳剤ともAgBr 0.6モル%を粒子表面の
一部に局在含有さセた) 0.23ゼラチン
1.34シアンカプラー(EXC)
0.32色像安定剤(Cpd−6)
0.17色像安定剤(Cpd−7)
0.40色像安定剤(Cpd−8
)
溶媒(Solv−6)
第六層(紫外線吸収層)
ゼラチン
紫外線吸収剤(UV−1)
混色防止剤(Cpd−5)
溶媒(Solv−5)
第七層(保護層)
ゼラチン
ポリビニルアルコールのアクリル
変性共重合体(変性度17%)
流動パラフィン
0゜04
0.15
0.53
0.16
0.02
0.08
1.33
0.17
0.03
(EXY)イエローカプラー
との1;
1混合物(モル比)
(EXM)マゼンタカプラー
との1
=1混合物(モル比)
(ExC)シアンカプラー
CI
R−C,H。Support polyethylene laminate paper [The polyethylene on the first layer side contains a white pigment (Ties> and a bluish dye (ulmarine)]) -th layer (blue-sensitive layer) The above-mentioned silver chlorobromide emulsion 0.30 Gelatin 1.86 Yellow Coupler (ExY) 0.82 color image stabilizer (
Cpd-1) 0.19 solvent (So
lv-1) 0.35 Color image stabilizer (Cpd-7) 0.06 Second layer (color mixing prevention layer) Gelatin 0.99 Color mixing prevention agent (Cpd-5) 0.08 Solvent (
Solv-1) Holds 0.16 (Solv-4)
0.08 Fifth layer (green-sensitive layer) Silver chlorobromide emulsion (cubic, 1=3 mixture (48 molar ratio) of one with an average grain size of 0.554 and one with an average grain size of 0.39-0 grain size distribution The coefficient of variation is 0.10 and 0.08,
(Each emulsion contained 0.8 mol% of AgBr locally on the grain surface) 0.12 Gelatin
1.24 Magenta Cabra (ExM)
0.20 color image stabilizer (Cpd-2)
'0.03 color image stabilizer (Cpd-3)
0.15 color image stabilizer (Cpd-4)
0.02 color image stabilizer (Cpd-9
) 0.02 solvent (Solv-2)
0.40 Fourth II (ultraviolet absorbing layer) Gelatin 1.58 Ultraviolet absorber (UV-1) 0.47 Color mixing inhibitor (Cpd-5) 0.05 Solvent (Solv-5) 0.24 Fifth layer ( Red-sensitive layer) Silver chlorobromide emulsion (cubic, average grain size 0.587I1
A 1:4 mixture of 1 and 0.45-(Ag
molar ratio) 1 The coefficient of variation of particle size distribution is 0.09 and 0.
11. Each emulsion contained 0.6 mol% of AgBr locally on a part of the grain surface) 0.23 gelatin
1.34 cyan coupler (EXC)
0.32 color image stabilizer (Cpd-6)
0.17 color image stabilizer (Cpd-7)
0.40 color image stabilizer (Cpd-8
) Solvent (Solv-6) Sixth layer (ultraviolet absorbing layer) Gelatin ultraviolet absorber (UV-1) Color mixing inhibitor (Cpd-5) Solvent (Solv-5) Seventh layer (protective layer) Gelatin polyvinyl alcohol acrylic Modified copolymer (degree of modification 17%) Liquid paraffin 0°04 0.15 0.53 0.16 0.02 0.08 1.33 0.17 0.03 1; 1 mixture with (EXY) yellow coupler (Molar ratio) (EXM) 1 = 1 mixture with magenta coupler (Molar ratio) (ExC) Cyan coupler CI RC,H.
と
C,H雫
と
H
CI
の各々重量で2:4
:4の混合物
(Cpd−1)色像安定剤
(Cpd−2)色像安定剤
(cpd−3)色像安定剤
11a
(Cpd−5)
混色防止剤
(Cpd−6)
色像安定剤
の
2 : 4:4
混合物(重量比)
(Cpd−7)
色像安定剤
→C)I!−CL十7−
(Cpd−8)
色像安定剤
(Cpd−9)
色像安定剤
(υv−1)
紫外線吸収剤
の
4:’2:4
混合物(重量比)
(Solv−1)
溶
媒
(Solv−2)
溶
媒
との
2 :
混合物(容量比)
(Solv−4)
溶
媒
(Solv−5)
溶
媒
(Solv−6)
溶
媒
上記作製試料を試料番号でNo−1とし、更に、試料N
o、2〜5は、cpci−2及びCpd−4を第1表に
従って変更した以外は、すべて試料No−1と同様にし
て作製したものである。A mixture of 2:4:4 by weight of C, H drops and H CI (Cpd-1) Color image stabilizer (Cpd-2) Color image stabilizer (CPD-3) Color image stabilizer 11a (Cpd- 5) Color mixing inhibitor (Cpd-6) 2:4:4 mixture (weight ratio) of color image stabilizer (Cpd-7) Color image stabilizer → C) I! -CL17- (Cpd-8) Color image stabilizer (Cpd-9) Color image stabilizer (υv-1) 4:'2:4 mixture of ultraviolet absorbers (weight ratio) (Solv-1) Solvent ( Solv-2) 2:Mixture (volume ratio) with solvent (Solv-4) Solvent (Solv-5) Solvent (Solv-6) Solvent The sample prepared above was designated as No-1 by sample number, and further, sample N
Samples o, 2 to 5 were all produced in the same manner as sample No. 1, except that cpci-2 and Cpd-4 were changed according to Table 1.
露光は、顔の部分を大きく取り入れた人物像のカラーネ
ガを原稿として、上記試料No−1〜5に対して焼き付
けを行い、それぞれの露光済試料とした。For exposure, the above samples Nos. 1 to 5 were printed using a color negative of a human image with a large facial area as an original, and the exposed samples were used as the respective exposed samples.
露光の終了した試料は、下記処理工程及び処理液組成の
液を使用して処理した。The exposed sample was processed using the following processing steps and processing solution composition.
処理!M i[n固
カラー現像 40℃ +5・秒漂白定着
40℃ 10秒水 洗 40℃
10秒安 定 40℃ 1
0秒(スクイズ )乾 燥
第2表参照
ここでスクイズ工程は、便宜上乾燥工程に含め、両工程
の所要時間の合計として第λ表に示した。process! M i[n solid color development 40℃ +5 seconds bleach fixing
40℃ 10 seconds water washing 40℃
Stable for 10 seconds 40℃ 1
0 seconds (squeeze) drying See Table 2 Here, the squeeze step was included in the drying step for convenience, and the total time required for both steps is shown in Table λ.
各処理液の組成は以下の通りである。The composition of each treatment liquid is as follows.
左立二里像丘 L之久丘水
800dエチレン
ジアミン−N、N、N’、N’ −テトラメチレンホス
ホン酸 1.5g臭化カリウム
0.015g斗リエタす−ルアミン
8.0g塩化ナトリウ為
1.4 g炭酸カリウム 25
。Left standing Niri Statue Hill
800d ethylenediamine-N,N,N',N'-tetramethylenephosphonic acid 1.5g potassium bromide
0.015g Torietasu-ruamine
8.0g sodium chloride
1.4 g potassium carbonate 25
.
4−アミノ−3−メチル−N−
エチル−N−(3−ヒドロキ
シプロピル)アニリン・2・
J)−トルエンスルホン酸 12 suwol
ジエチルヒドロキシルアミン 4.5g(80
%水溶液)
蛍光増白剤(WRITEX 4B住友化学製) 1
.0g水を加えて 1000m
1pH(25°C) 10.
05ti定1浪(タンク液と補充液は同じ)水
400dチオ
硫酸アンモニウム 100 g亜硫酸
ナトリウム 17gエチレンジ
アミン四酢酸鉄
(I[I)アンモニウム 55gエ
チレンジアミン四酢酸二ナトリウム 5g臭化アンモ
ニウム 140 g水を加えて
1000dpit (25℃
)6.0
連111
水道水
支定丘
5−クロロ−2−メチル−4−インチ
アゾリン−3−オン
2−メチル−4−インチアゾリン−3
−オン
ヒドロキシエチリデン−1,1−ジホス0.02 g
0.01 g
1000I!i
水を加えて
pH(25°C)
除液処理は感光材料搬送路を介して、千鳥配置された7
個の吸水性ローラーによるスクイズ処理とし、乾燥工程
は、特願平1−296143号公報に記載の乾燥装置(
乾燥方式A)を使用した。4-Amino-3-methyl-N-ethyl-N-(3-hydroxypropyl)aniline 2.J)-toluenesulfonic acid 12 suwol
Diethylhydroxylamine 4.5g (80
% aqueous solution) Fluorescent brightener (WRITEX 4B manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical) 1
.. Add 0g water and 1000m
1 pH (25°C) 10.
05ti constant 1 wave (tank fluid and refill fluid are the same) water
400dAmmonium thiosulfate 100gSodium sulfite 17gIron(I) ammonium ethylenediaminetetraacetate 55gDisodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate 5gAmmonium bromide 140gAdd water
1000dpit (25℃
) 6.0 Ream 111 Tap water Shijioka 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-inchazolin-3-one 2-methyl-4-inchazolin-3-one hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphos 0.02 g 0.01 g 1000I! i Add water to pH (25°C) Liquid removal process
The squeezing process was performed using two water-absorbing rollers, and the drying process was carried out using a drying device (
Drying method A) was used.
4.0〜7.0
カラー現鑞、漂白定着、水洗、安定化の処理時間は、該
4工程を一体とし、乾燥工程とは独立して搬送速度で変
化させた。全工程のトータル所要時間は上記湿式浴処理
時間と乾燥時間の合計時間として求めた。4.0 to 7.0 The processing times for color soldering, bleach-fixing, water washing, and stabilization were integrated into the four steps, and were changed by the conveyance speed independently of the drying step. The total time required for all steps was determined as the total time of the wet bath treatment time and drying time.
本実施例における感材の乾燥膜厚は約9−1又油溶成分
と分散用オイルの和とバインダーとの重量比は第1層か
ら第7層までそれぞれ0.76.0.32.0.66.
0.4B、0.81.0.49.0,02である。また
、咳感材の本実施例における安定浴中での膨潤度は2.
0であった。The dry film thickness of the photosensitive material in this example is approximately 9-1, and the weight ratio of the sum of the oil-soluble component and dispersion oil to the binder is 0.76.0.32.0 for the first to seventh layers, respectively. .66.
0.4B, 0.81.0.49.0.02. Furthermore, the degree of swelling of the cough sensitive material in this example in the stabilizing bath was 2.
It was 0.
処理済感光材料は、処理直後および80℃70%RHで
7日経時後に、画像部のデイティルを肉眼で評価し、色
にじみ状むらの発生状態を下記に従って判定し、各々の
処理条件と得られた結果を第2表にしめした。Immediately after processing and after aging at 80°C and 70% RH for 7 days, the processed photosensitive material was visually evaluated for detail in the image area, and the occurrence of color fringing was determined according to the following. The results are shown in Table 2.
評価
色にじみ状むら
◎:全く発生なしく実用上問題のないレベル)O:ごく
わずかに発生(実用上許容範囲内)Δ:部分的に発生
(実用上許容範囲外)×:かなり強く発生 (I)
)××=全面に強く発生 (77)
第2表から、本発明により、迅速処理および迅速乾燥で
、色にじみ状むらの生じない良好なカラ感光材料が得ら
れることが分かる。Evaluation: Color bleeding unevenness ◎: No occurrence at all, no problem in practical use) 0: Very slight occurrence (within practical tolerance) Δ: Partial occurrence
(Outside the practically acceptable range) ×: Occurs quite strongly (I)
) XX = strong occurrence on the entire surface (77) From Table 2, it can be seen that according to the present invention, a good color light-sensitive material without color fringing-like unevenness can be obtained by rapid processing and rapid drying.
(発明の効果)
ハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料の処理において、迅速処理
および迅速乾燥を達成し、かつ色にじみ状むらが生じな
い優れた高品質の製品が得られる。(Effects of the Invention) In the processing of silver halide color light-sensitive materials, it is possible to achieve rapid processing and rapid drying, and to obtain excellent, high-quality products that do not cause uneven color bleeding.
Claims (4)
現像処理、漂白定着処理、水洗および/または安定化処
理、次いで乾燥処理する方法において、該感光材料が支
持体上に90モル%以上の塩化銀を含有することからな
るハロゲン化銀乳剤層を少なくとも1層含有し、かつ下
記一般式( I )および一般式(II)で表される化合物
群から選ばれた少なくとも1種および/または一般式(
III)で表される化合物の少なくとも1種を含有する層
を少なくとも1層有し、さらに該漂白定着処理から該水
洗または安定化浴からなる最終浴処理までの処理時間が
20〜50秒であり、かつ該発色現像処理から乾燥処理
までの全処理時間が100秒以下であることを特徴とす
るハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方法。 一般式( I ) ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 一般式(II) ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 一般式( I )、(II)においてR_2_1、R_2_
2はそれぞれ脂肪族基、芳香族基、またはヘテロ環基を
表わす。Xは芳香族アミン現像薬と反応して離脱する基
を表わし、Aは芳香族アミン現像薬と反応し化学結合を
形成する基を表わす。nは1又は0を表わす。Bは水素
原子、脂肪族基、芳香族基、ヘテロ環基、アシル基又は
スルホニル基を表わし、Y_1は芳香族アミン現像薬が
一般式(II)の化合物に対して付加するのを促進する基
を表わす。 ここでR_2_1とX、Y_1とR_2_2又はBとが
互いに結合して環状構造となってもよい。 一般式(III) R_3_0−Z 式中、R_3_0は脂肪族基、芳香族基またはヘテロ環
基を表わす。Zは求核性の基または感光材料中で分解し
て求核性の基を放出する基を表わす。(1) A method in which a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material is transported, subjected to color development treatment, bleach-fixing treatment, water washing and/or stabilization treatment, and then drying treatment, in which the light-sensitive material has a content of 90 mol% or more on the support. Contains at least one silver halide emulsion layer containing silver chloride, and at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by the following general formula (I) and general formula (II) and/or general formula(
It has at least one layer containing at least one of the compounds represented by III), and the processing time from the bleach-fixing treatment to the final bath treatment consisting of the water washing or stabilizing bath is 20 to 50 seconds. A method for processing a silver halide color photographic material, characterized in that the total processing time from the color development processing to the drying processing is 100 seconds or less. General formula (I) ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ General formula (II) ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ In general formulas (I) and (II), R_2_1, R_2_
2 each represents an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, or a heterocyclic group. X represents a group that reacts with an aromatic amine developer and leaves the group, and A represents a group that reacts with an aromatic amine developer to form a chemical bond. n represents 1 or 0. B represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, a heterocyclic group, an acyl group, or a sulfonyl group, and Y_1 is a group that promotes addition of an aromatic amine developer to the compound of general formula (II). represents. Here, R_2_1 and X, Y_1 and R_2_2, or B may be combined with each other to form a cyclic structure. General formula (III) R_3_0-Z In the formula, R_3_0 represents an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, or a heterocyclic group. Z represents a nucleophilic group or a group that decomposes in the photosensitive material to release a nucleophilic group.
うことを特徴とする請求項(1)記載の処理方法。(2) The treatment method according to claim (1), characterized in that a pre-drying liquid removal treatment is performed between the final bath and the drying step.
口する複数の空気吹き出しノズルを配置して設け、かつ
吹き出し出口における空気の風速が5〜20m/秒であ
ることを特徴とする請求項(1)記載の処理方法。(3) The drying processing section is provided with a plurality of air blowing nozzles that open across the width of the photosensitive material, and the air velocity at the blowing outlet is 5 to 20 m/sec. (1) Processing method described.
ダクトと連通し感光材料の幅方向のほぼ中央に感光材料
搬送方向に沿って設けたチャンバーと連通し感光材料の
幅方向にわたって開口する複数のノズルと、感光材料近
傍の空気をチャンバーの後方へ吸引する吸気手段とを備
え、前記チャンバーの感光材料幅方向長が前記ノズルの
空気吹き出し口の感光材料幅方向長の1/2以下である
ことを特徴とする請求項(1)記載の処理方法。(4) The drying processing section communicates with a duct that supplies drying air and a chamber that communicates with the duct and is provided along the direction of conveyance of the photosensitive material at approximately the center of the width of the photosensitive material, extending across the width of the photosensitive material. The chamber includes a plurality of nozzles that open, and a suction means for sucking air near the photosensitive material to the rear of the chamber, and the length of the chamber in the width direction of the photosensitive material is 1/2 of the length of the air outlet of the nozzle in the width direction of the photosensitive material. The processing method according to claim 1, characterized in that:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2423390A JPH03229251A (en) | 1990-02-02 | 1990-02-02 | Processing method for silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2423390A JPH03229251A (en) | 1990-02-02 | 1990-02-02 | Processing method for silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03229251A true JPH03229251A (en) | 1991-10-11 |
Family
ID=12132540
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2423390A Pending JPH03229251A (en) | 1990-02-02 | 1990-02-02 | Processing method for silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03229251A (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-02-02 JP JP2423390A patent/JPH03229251A/en active Pending
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JPH0417411B2 (en) | ||
JPH0445440A (en) | Color developing composition and color image forming method using same | |
JPH03229251A (en) | Processing method for silver halide color photographic sensitive material | |
JPH03121451A (en) | Method for processing silver halide color photographic sensitive material | |
JP2660579B2 (en) | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material | |
JPH01304461A (en) | Method of processing silver halide color photographic sensitive material | |
JP2896441B2 (en) | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material | |
JP2916539B2 (en) | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material | |
JPH03233451A (en) | Processing method for silver halide color photographic sensitive material | |
JPH0234838A (en) | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material | |
JPH02203339A (en) | Processing method for silver halide color photographic sensitive material | |
JP2976377B2 (en) | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material | |
JPH02161430A (en) | Magenta dyestuff forming coupler and color image forming method | |
JPH043053A (en) | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material | |
JPS63306446A (en) | Processing of silver halide color photographic sensitive material | |
JPH07120000B2 (en) | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material | |
JPH0227343A (en) | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material | |
JPH0267548A (en) | Method for processing silver halide color photographic sensitive material | |
JPH03229250A (en) | Processing method for silver halide color photographic sensitive material | |
JPH03210556A (en) | Processing method for silver halide color photographic sensitive material | |
JPH07111563B2 (en) | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material | |
JPH03211549A (en) | Processing method for silver halide color photographic sensitive material | |
JPH02280151A (en) | Method for processing silver halide color photographic sensitive material | |
JPH02126260A (en) | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material | |
JPH02173635A (en) | Coating and developing method for silver halide color photographic sensitive material |