JPH03224558A - Disposable diaper - Google Patents
Disposable diaperInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03224558A JPH03224558A JP2019299A JP1929990A JPH03224558A JP H03224558 A JPH03224558 A JP H03224558A JP 2019299 A JP2019299 A JP 2019299A JP 1929990 A JP1929990 A JP 1929990A JP H03224558 A JPH03224558 A JP H03224558A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hydrophobic
- base end
- flap
- nonwoven fabric
- top sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000575946 Ione Species 0.000 description 1
- LTXREWYXXSTFRX-QGZVFWFLSA-N Linagliptin Chemical compound N=1C=2N(C)C(=O)N(CC=3N=C4C=CC=CC4=C(C)N=3)C(=O)C=2N(CC#CC)C=1N1CCC[C@@H](N)C1 LTXREWYXXSTFRX-QGZVFWFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007756 gravure coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は使いすておむつに関する。更に詳しくは横もれ
を改善した使いすておむつに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to disposable diapers. More specifically, the present invention relates to a disposable diaper with improved side leakage.
従来の使いすておむつは液透過性の表面シートと液不透
過性の裏面シートとの間に吸収体を有し、吸収体の両側
縁部分に伸縮性弾性体を備え股とのシール性をあげ、横
漏れを防ぐ工夫がなされている。Conventional disposable diapers have an absorbent body between a liquid-permeable top sheet and a liquid-impermeable back sheet, and have stretchable elastic bodies on both side edges of the absorbent body to create a seal with the crotch. Efforts have been made to prevent side leakage.
又横漏れ防止のためサイドフラップを疎水性にした使い
すておむつも知られている。Disposable diapers with hydrophobic side flaps to prevent side leakage are also known.
更にサイドフラップ上を基端とし、その上方へ伸びた疎
水性不織布からなる第二フラップを形成し、その上部の
内部に伸縮性弾性体を設は股とのシール性を保って且つ
不織布の通気性を・利用しむれの改善を行ったおむつも
知られている。Furthermore, a second flap made of a hydrophobic non-woven fabric is formed with the base end above the side flap and extends upward, and a stretchable elastic body is provided inside the upper part of the second flap to maintain sealing properties with the crotch and to allow ventilation of the non-woven fabric. There are also known diapers that utilize sex characteristics to improve swelling.
この第二フラップ部分は疎水性とはいえ、多孔性の不織
布からなっているため、従来のサイドフラップ部に直接
伸縮性弾性体を取り付けた型のおむつに較べると防水性
の面では多少劣っており漏れが発生しやすい。Although this second flap part is hydrophobic, it is made of porous non-woven fabric, so it is somewhat inferior in terms of waterproofness compared to conventional diapers in which stretchable elastic bodies are attached directly to the side flap parts. Leaks are likely to occur.
第二フラップ部は疎水性不織布が2重になっているため
強い防水性を発揮しているが、サイドフラップ部分は1
重であり防水性がやや見劣りする。又サイドフラップの
第2フラップ基端部付近には、疎水性不織布と裏面シー
トの中間に親水性の表面シートがあり、尿は、該親水性
表面シート部分を通してサイドフラップの1重の疎水性
不織布を通過し外へ漏れる欠点かあ、った。The second flap part has two layers of hydrophobic nonwoven fabric, which provides strong waterproof properties, but the side flap part has one layer of hydrophobic nonwoven fabric.
It's heavy and the waterproofness is a little poor. In addition, near the base end of the second flap of the side flap, there is a hydrophilic top sheet between the hydrophobic nonwoven fabric and the back sheet, and urine passes through the hydrophilic top sheet portion to the single layer of the hydrophobic nonwoven fabric of the side flap. The drawback is that it passes through and leaks out.
本発明は、吸収体の横方向両側縁部の外側に、裏面シー
トと疎水性不織布からなるサイドフラップを有し、疎水
性不織布のおむつ内側方向端縁部の部分がおむつ長手方
向全長にわたって表面シート上を基端として上方へ折り
曲げ先端に伸縮性弾性体を有する防漏部を形成した使い
すておむつの防漏部の基端部からの横漏れを防止するこ
とを目的とするものである。The present invention has a back sheet and side flaps made of a hydrophobic nonwoven fabric on the outside of both lateral edges of the absorbent body, and a portion of the inner side edge of the diaper of the hydrophobic nonwoven fabric covers the entire length of the diaper in the longitudinal direction of the top sheet. The object of this invention is to prevent side leakage from the base end of the leak-proof part of a disposable diaper which is bent upward with the top as the base end and has a leak-proof part having a stretchable elastic body at the tip.
本発明は、液透過性の表面シートと液不透過性の裏面シ
ートの間に吸収体を有し、前記吸収体の横方向両側縁部
から外側へ延出し、前記裏面シートと疎水性不織布より
なるサイドフラップを有し、前記疎水性不織布のおむつ
内側方向端縁部はおむつの長手方向全長にわたって、伸
縮性弾性体を包むように曲げ、前記吸収体の長手方向側
縁部領域の表面シート上を基端とし、その上方へ伸びた
疎水性不織布からなる第二フラップを形成する使いすて
おむつにおいて、該表面シートの中央領域は親水性であ
り、かつ、該表面シートの両側縁領域の少なくとも第二
フラップ基端部より外側の領域が疎水性であることを特
徴とする使いすてふむつである。The present invention has an absorbent body between a liquid-permeable top sheet and a liquid-impermeable back sheet, and extends outward from both lateral edges of the absorbent body, and is connected to the back sheet and a hydrophobic nonwoven fabric. The end edge of the hydrophobic nonwoven fabric in the inner side of the diaper is bent to wrap around the stretchable elastic body over the entire length of the diaper in the longitudinal direction, and the end edge of the hydrophobic nonwoven fabric is bent so as to wrap around the stretchable elastic body, and the end edge of the hydrophobic nonwoven fabric is bent so as to wrap around the stretchable elastic body. In a disposable diaper having a second flap formed of a hydrophobic nonwoven fabric extending upward from the base end, the central region of the top sheet is hydrophilic, and at least the second flap of the both side edge regions of the top sheet is hydrophilic. It is a disposable product characterized in that the region outside the proximal end of the two flaps is hydrophobic.
本発明で用いられる中央領域は親水性であり且つその両
側縁領域は疎水性である不織布の製造方法としては、親
水性不織布の両側縁領域を疎水化処理する方法、または
疎水性不織布の中央領域を親水化処理する方法がある。The method for producing the nonwoven fabric in which the central region is hydrophilic and the both side edge areas are hydrophobic used in the present invention includes a method in which both side edge areas of a hydrophilic nonwoven fabric are hydrophobized, or a central area of a hydrophobic nonwoven fabric. There is a method to make it hydrophilic.
疎水化及び親水化する方法としてはフレキソロール又は
グラビアロールにより所定のパターンに疎水化剤、又は
親水化剤を塗布する方法がある。As a method for making the material hydrophobic and hydrophilic, there is a method of applying a hydrophobizing agent or a hydrophilic agent in a predetermined pattern using a flexor roll or a gravure roll.
処理剤は肌への刺激性の少ないものを選定する必要があ
り、親水化剤としては、非イオン系の界面活性剤、例え
ばポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエ
チレン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフ
ェニルエーテル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、グリセリ
ン脂肪酸エステル、等が使用可能である。そして、疎水
化剤としてはシリコン系、フッソ系等の市販の柔軟剤、
防水剤、撮水剤等が使用できる。It is necessary to select a treatment agent that is less irritating to the skin, and as a hydrophilic agent, nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl Ethers, sorbitan fatty acid esters, glycerin fatty acid esters, etc. can be used. As hydrophobizing agents, commercially available softeners such as silicone-based and fluorine-based softeners,
Waterproofing agents, water absorbing agents, etc. can be used.
表面シートの横方向側縁部の疎水性領域は、少なくとも
第二フラップ基端部より外側の領域とする必要があるが
、基端部より内側2〜40闘迄の両側縁部が疎水性のも
のを用いるのが好ましい。The hydrophobic region on the lateral side edges of the top sheet must be at least the area outside the base end of the second flap, but the hydrophobic region on both sides from 2 to 40 mm inside the base end must be hydrophobic. It is preferable to use
以下、図面に基づいて本発明を説明する。The present invention will be explained below based on the drawings.
第1図は、本発明の使いすておむつの中央部の横断面図
を示し、符号lは表面シート、2は疎水性不織布、3は
液不透過性裏面シート、4は吸収体、5は伸縮性弾性体
、6.6′はホットメルト接着剤、7は表面シート1の
親水性部分、8は表面シート1の疎水性部、9はサイド
フラップ部、10は第2フラップ部を示す。FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of the central part of the disposable diaper of the present invention, where l is a top sheet, 2 is a hydrophobic nonwoven fabric, 3 is a liquid-impermeable back sheet, 4 is an absorbent body, and 5 is a Stretchable elastic body, 6.6' is a hot melt adhesive, 7 is a hydrophilic portion of the top sheet 1, 8 is a hydrophobic portion of the top sheet 1, 9 is a side flap portion, and 10 is a second flap portion.
本発明において用いられる各素材は、表面シート1を除
いて通常使いすておむつに使用されている素材のものが
用いられる。Each material used in the present invention, except for the top sheet 1, is one that is normally used in disposable diapers.
本発明において用いられる表面シートは、少なくとも第
2フラツプの基端部であるホットメルト接着剤6を塗布
した部分から外側の部分8が疎水性のものが用いられる
。The topsheet used in the present invention is one in which at least the portion 8 outside the base end of the second flap, which is the portion to which the hot melt adhesive 6 is applied, is hydrophobic.
そして、前に説明したように、更にホットメルメルト接
着剤6を塗布した部分より内側2〜40+aの巾で疎水
性のものを用いるのが貼合せ位置の変動を考慮した場合
より好ましい。As explained above, it is more preferable to use a hydrophobic material with a width of 2 to 40+a inside the area where the hot melt adhesive 6 is applied, taking into consideration the variation in the bonding position.
第2図は、本発明で用いる表面シー)1の平面図を示し
、符号7は親水性部分を、符号8は疎水性部分を示す。FIG. 2 shows a plan view of the surface sheet 1 used in the present invention, in which reference numeral 7 indicates a hydrophilic portion and reference numeral 8 indicates a hydrophobic portion.
つぎに、本発明の使いすておむつの製造方法の一例を詳
しく説明する。Next, an example of the method for manufacturing a disposable diaper of the present invention will be explained in detail.
表面シートとして20g/m”、200 ma+巾のポ
リプロピレン製のスパンボンド不織布(疎水性)の中央
部分188an巾に親水化剤としてイオネッ)M&D
(三洋化成 脂肪酸エステル)をグラビア塗工方式によ
り0.1g/m″塗布したものを用いた。一方、20g
/m’、150II11の巾の疎水性不織布の片側側縁
部の端から35a+mの位置にホットメルト接着剤を5
m−巾で30011mの長さに塗布し、又上記と同じ片
側側縁部の端から51■の位置にホットメルト接着剤6
′を1龍の巾で連続塗布した。20g/m" as a top sheet, 200 ma+width polypropylene spunbond nonwoven fabric (hydrophobic), with a width of 188an in the central part, and Ione (as a hydrophilic agent) M&D
(Sanyo Kasei fatty acid ester) coated with 0.1g/m'' by gravure coating method.On the other hand, 20g
/ m', 150 II 11 width hydrophobic non-woven fabric at a position of 35 a + m from the edge of one side of the hydrophobic non-woven fabric.
Apply hot melt adhesive 6 to a length of 30011 m in width and 51 cm from the edge of one side as above.
' was applied continuously in a width of one dragon.
次に、伸縮性弾性体として10mm巾、厚さ0.5fl
のゴムベルト(日本エラスチック DJM)を2倍に伸
ばした状態で、疎水性不織布の端から3511jlの位
置に塗布されたホットメルト接着剤に貼付け、ついで疎
水性不織布を、ゴムベルトの面を内側にして、ゴムベル
トの巾方向の中心線で折曲げ、上記側縁部から5 ma
+の位置に塗布したホットメルト接着剤6′で貼付はリ
ング状部を作成し第二フラップ部とした。上記疎水性不
織布を二枚準備した。Next, a stretchable elastic body with a width of 10 mm and a thickness of 0.5 fl
A rubber belt (Japan Elastic DJM) was stretched to twice its original size and attached to the hot melt adhesive applied at a position 3511Jl from the end of the hydrophobic non-woven fabric, and then the hydrophobic non-woven fabric was placed with the rubber belt side facing inside. Bend at the center line in the width direction of the rubber belt, 5 m from the above side edge.
The hot melt adhesive 6' applied to the + position was used to create a ring-shaped part to serve as the second flap part. Two sheets of the above hydrophobic nonwoven fabric were prepared.
次に、上記200 mm巾の表面シートの両側縁部に端
から5a11の位置にホットメルト接着剤6を1 m巾
で連続塗布し、そのホットメルト接着剤6の塗布位置と
、疎水性不織布のリング状部分を形成しているホットメ
ルト接着剤の塗布位置を合わせ、且つリング状部分が表
面シートの中心方向に向くように、表面シートの両側に
それぞれ疎水性不織布を貼合わせた。Next, hot melt adhesive 6 is continuously applied in a width of 1 m to both side edges of the above 200 mm wide top sheet at a position 5a11 from the edge, and the application position of the hot melt adhesive 6 and the hydrophobic nonwoven fabric are Hydrophobic nonwoven fabrics were laminated on both sides of the topsheet so that the application positions of the hot melt adhesive forming the ring-shaped portions were aligned and the ring-shaped portions faced toward the center of the topsheet.
吸収体として400g/m”、170mIIIX400
叩のフラッフパルプマットをゴムベルトが疎水性不織布
に接着している部分が吸収体の横に位置するように、裏
面シートと疎水性不織布が両側縁部に接着されている表
面シートと吸収体とを貼合わせ、ついで、吸収体と吸収
体の間で切断し個々のおむつを作成した。400g/m” as absorber, 170mIIIX400
The flat fluff pulp mat is attached to the back sheet, the top sheet with the hydrophobic nonwoven fabric bonded to both edges, and the absorbent body so that the part where the rubber belt is bonded to the hydrophobic nonwoven fabric is located next to the absorbent body. The diapers were pasted together and then cut between the absorbent bodies to create individual diapers.
表面シートの両側縁部の少なくとも第二フラップ基端部
より外側の領域を疎水性とすることにより、基端部から
の横漏れをほぼ完全に防止することができる。By making at least the regions outside the base end of the second flap on both side edges of the top sheet hydrophobic, lateral leakage from the base end can be almost completely prevented.
第1図は本発明の使いすておむつの中央部の横断面の一
例を示す図、第2図は本発明で用いる表面シートの平面
図を示す図面である。
■・ ・表面シート、2・・・疎水性不織布、3・ ・
液不透過性裏面シート、4・・・吸収体、5・ ・伸縮
性弾性体、6.6′ ・・・ホットメルト接着剤、7・
・・表面シート1の親水性部分、8・・・表面シート1
の疎水性部分、9・・・サイドフラップ、10・・・第
2フツプFIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a cross section of the central portion of the disposable diaper of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a drawing showing a plan view of the top sheet used in the present invention. ■・・Surface sheet, 2...Hydrophobic nonwoven fabric, 3・・
Liquid-impermeable back sheet, 4... Absorbent body, 5... Stretchable elastic body, 6.6'... Hot melt adhesive, 7...
...Hydrophilic portion of topsheet 1, 8...Topsheet 1
hydrophobic part, 9... side flap, 10... second flap
Claims (1)
の間に吸収体を有し、前記吸収体の横方向両側縁部から
外側へ延出し、前記裏面シートと疎水性不織布よりなる
サイドフラップを有し、前記疎水性不織布のおむつ内側
方向端縁部はおむつの長手方向全長にわたって、伸縮性
弾性体を包むように曲げ、前記吸収体の長手方向側縁部
領域の表面シート上を基端とし、その上方へ伸びた疎水
性不織布からなる第二フラップを形成する使いすておむ
つにおいて、該表面シートの中央領域は親水性であり、
かつ、該表面シートの両側縁領域の少なくとも第二フラ
ップ基端部より外側の領域が疎水性であることを特徴と
する使いすておむつ。1. An absorbent body is provided between a liquid-permeable top sheet and a liquid-impermeable back sheet, and side flaps made of the back sheet and a hydrophobic nonwoven fabric extend outward from both lateral edges of the absorbent body. an edge of the hydrophobic nonwoven fabric in the diaper inner direction is bent over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the diaper so as to wrap around the stretchable elastic body, and the base end is on the top sheet of the longitudinal side edge region of the absorbent body; In a disposable diaper forming a second flap made of a hydrophobic nonwoven fabric extending upwardly, the central region of the topsheet is hydrophilic;
A disposable diaper characterized in that at least an area outside the base end of the second flap of both side edge areas of the top sheet is hydrophobic.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019299A JPH03224558A (en) | 1990-01-31 | 1990-01-31 | Disposable diaper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019299A JPH03224558A (en) | 1990-01-31 | 1990-01-31 | Disposable diaper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03224558A true JPH03224558A (en) | 1991-10-03 |
Family
ID=11995547
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019299A Pending JPH03224558A (en) | 1990-01-31 | 1990-01-31 | Disposable diaper |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03224558A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005193001A (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2005-07-21 | Kao Corp | Surface sheet of absorptive article |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62223303A (en) * | 1986-03-20 | 1987-10-01 | ユニ・チヤ−ム株式会社 | Disposable diaper |
-
1990
- 1990-01-31 JP JP2019299A patent/JPH03224558A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62223303A (en) * | 1986-03-20 | 1987-10-01 | ユニ・チヤ−ム株式会社 | Disposable diaper |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005193001A (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2005-07-21 | Kao Corp | Surface sheet of absorptive article |
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