JPH03212906A - Manufacture of high frequency low loss ferrite for power supply - Google Patents

Manufacture of high frequency low loss ferrite for power supply

Info

Publication number
JPH03212906A
JPH03212906A JP2008753A JP875390A JPH03212906A JP H03212906 A JPH03212906 A JP H03212906A JP 2008753 A JP2008753 A JP 2008753A JP 875390 A JP875390 A JP 875390A JP H03212906 A JPH03212906 A JP H03212906A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ferrite
loss
power supply
high frequency
firing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2008753A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2556917B2 (en
Inventor
Hitoshi Ueda
等 上田
Tokukazu Koyuhara
徳和 小湯原
Satoshi Nishimura
聡 西村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Proterial Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ferrite Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ferrite Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ferrite Ltd
Priority to JP2008753A priority Critical patent/JP2556917B2/en
Publication of JPH03212906A publication Critical patent/JPH03212906A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2556917B2 publication Critical patent/JP2556917B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Magnetic Ceramics (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To fully reduce loss of electric power also in a frequency region of several hundred kHz or more by burning a molded item of a ferrite composition of a specified composition in an atmosphere of a specified temperature. CONSTITUTION:A ferrite composition is formed to a specified configuration, whose main component is Fe2O3, MnO, and ZnO, and secondary component is CaO 300 to 1500ppm, and SiO2 280 to 1000ppm, and whereto at least one kind of V2O5, Nb2O5, Ta2O5 is composite-loaded and contained. The molded item is burnt at a burning temperature of 1180 deg.C or below and an atmosphere of oxygen concentration of 0.5% or below. The acquired ferrite sintered body is suitable for using for a transformer magnetic core, etc., for switching power supply. Loss is especially reduced in a high frequency region of a bout 200kHz to 1MHz of switching frequency.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、周波数200k)lz〜IMHzのスイッチ
ング電源等の磁心等に用いるのに適したM n −Z 
n系低損失フェライト焼結体の製造方法に関するもので
ある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention provides an M n -Z magnetic core suitable for use in a magnetic core of a switching power supply with a frequency of 200k to IMHz.
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an n-based low-loss ferrite sintered body.

(従来の技術) M n −Z n系フェライトは、各種通信機器、民生
用機器等のトランス用材料に用いられている。
(Prior Art) Mn-Zn-based ferrites are used as materials for transformers in various communication devices, consumer devices, and the like.

従来のスイッチング電源用トランスにおいては、スイッ
チング周波数として専ら25〜200kHz程度のもの
が使用されている。このスイッチング電源用トランスに
用いられる低損失フェライトとしては、副成分として、
Cab、 Sin、を含む、あるいは、CaO。
In conventional switching power supply transformers, a switching frequency of about 25 to 200 kHz is exclusively used. The low-loss ferrite used in this switching power supply transformer has as a subcomponent:
Contains Cab, Sin, or CaO.

VzOs + 5i02を含む所望のM n −Z n
系フェライトが使用されている。
Desired M n −Z n containing VzOs + 5i02
ferrite is used.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) 近年、スイッチング電源をさらに小型・軽量化するため
、スイッチング周波数は、益々高い周波数領域に設定さ
れる傾向にあり、この目的に合うフェライト材料として
も、高周波において、より損失の少ない材料が必要不可
欠となっている。
(Problem to be solved by the invention) In recent years, in order to further reduce the size and weight of switching power supplies, the switching frequency has tended to be set in an increasingly higher frequency range. , materials with lower loss are essential.

しかし、従来のM n −Z n系フェライトでは、数
百k Hz以上の周波数領域では電力損失が増大してし
まう欠点があった。
However, the conventional Mn-Zn-based ferrite has the drawback that power loss increases in a frequency range of several hundred kHz or more.

本発明は、数百k)lzz以上周波数領域においても、
充分電力損失の少ない電源用高周波低損失フェライトを
提供することを目的とする。
The present invention can also be applied in the frequency range of several hundred k)lzz or more.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-frequency, low-loss ferrite for power supplies with sufficiently low power loss.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明は、Fa2O3,MnO,ZnOを主成分とし、
副成分として、CaO300〜1500ppm、 Si
n、 280〜11000ppm,更にV、 O,、N
b、 O,、Ta、 O,の少なくとも一種以上を20
0〜1500pp謙複合添加、含有するフェライト組成
物を所定形状に成形し、該成形体を焼成温度1180℃
以下、焼成雰囲気は、酸素濃度0.5%以下から成る焼
成条件において焼成するものである。
(Means for solving the problems) The present invention uses Fa2O3, MnO, and ZnO as main components,
As subcomponents, CaO300-1500ppm, Si
n, 280-11000ppm, further V, O,,N
b, O,, Ta, O, at least one or more of 20
The ferrite composition containing 0 to 1,500 pp of composite additives is molded into a predetermined shape, and the molded body is fired at a temperature of 1,180°C.
Hereinafter, the firing atmosphere is one in which the firing conditions are such that the oxygen concentration is 0.5% or less.

本発明により得られるフェライト焼結体は、スイッチン
グ電源用トランス磁心等に用いるのに適しており、とり
わけ、スイッチング周波数200k)Iz〜IMHz程
度の高周波領域において、極めて、損失が少なく、その
効力を発揮できる。
The ferrite sintered body obtained by the present invention is suitable for use in transformer cores for switching power supplies, etc., and exhibits extremely low loss and exhibits its effectiveness particularly in the high frequency range of switching frequencies of about 200k to IMHz. can.

(実施例) 以下、本発明に関する電源用高周波低損失フェライトの
実施例を説明する。
(Example) Hereinafter, an example of a high frequency low loss ferrite for power supply according to the present invention will be described.

Fe、O,(53,5mo1%) 、 にno  (3
7,5+o1%)  、  Zn0(9,Omo1%)
を主成分とする原料をボールミルにて混合後、900℃
にて仮焼成し、副成分として、CaC0,を750pp
m (CaOに換算すると420ppm) tNb20
.を500ppm、 5i02を350ppH1複合添
加し、ボールミルにて12時間粉砕した。但し、Cab
、 SiO□のように、予め原料に含有されている副成
分については、仮焼成後に添加する量をその分だけ減じ
、全体として上記成分の割合に一致する様にした。
Fe, O, (53.5mol1%), nino (3
7,5+o1%), Zn0(9,Omo1%)
After mixing the raw materials mainly composed of in a ball mill,
750pp of CaC0 as a subcomponent.
m (420 ppm when converted to CaO) tNb20
.. A combination of 500 ppm and 350 pph of 5i02 was added, and the mixture was ground in a ball mill for 12 hours. However, Cab
, SiO□, and other subcomponents previously contained in the raw materials, the amount added after pre-firing was reduced by that amount, so that the overall proportions matched the above-mentioned component proportions.

この粉砕原料を乾燥後、バインダーを1.(ht%添加
し、造粒・成形した。この成形体を焼成温度1150℃
、焼成雰囲気は酸素濃度0.05%にて5時間焼成した
。なお、焼成体の形状は、外径25mm、内径15m+
、高さ7.5閣のリング状とした。
After drying this pulverized raw material, 1. (ht% was added, granulated and molded. This molded body was fired at a temperature of 1150°C.
The firing was carried out for 5 hours in an oxygen concentration of 0.05%. The shape of the fired body is 25 mm in outer diameter and 15 m+ in inner diameter.
, in the form of a ring with a height of 7.5 towers.

この実施例1と同様の試料作製工程において、添加物系
及び焼成条件(焼成温度・焼成雰囲気)を変えて各試料
を作製した。この結果を第1表に示す。
In the same sample preparation process as in Example 1, each sample was prepared by changing the additive system and firing conditions (firing temperature and firing atmosphere). The results are shown in Table 1.

試料1,2,4.7〜14.16〜19は、本発明の実
施例である。なお、試料3,5,6.15は、焼成条件
(焼成温度・焼成雰囲気)が特許請求範囲外の比較例で
あり、試料20は、添加物として、 Cab、 V2O
3,Sin、を含有する従来材の例である。
Samples 1, 2, 4.7-14.16-19 are examples of the present invention. Note that Samples 3, 5, and 6.15 are comparative examples in which the firing conditions (firing temperature and firing atmosphere) are outside the scope of the claims, and Sample 20 contains Cab, V2O as additives.
This is an example of a conventional material containing 3,Sin.

実施例1の電力損失の温度特性を第1図に、また、電力
損失の周波数特性を第2図に示した。なお、比較として
従来例の電力損失の温度特性及び周波数特性も第1図及
び第2図に示した。
The temperature characteristics of power loss in Example 1 are shown in FIG. 1, and the frequency characteristics of power loss are shown in FIG. For comparison, the temperature characteristics and frequency characteristics of the power loss of the conventional example are also shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.

第1図より、実施例1の電源用高周波低損失フェライト
は、周波数f =500kHz、磁束密度B+a=50
mTにおいて、20℃〜120℃の広温度範囲で電力損
失が従来材の172〜1/3程度と、極めて低いことが
わかる。
From FIG. 1, the high-frequency low-loss ferrite for power supply of Example 1 has a frequency f = 500 kHz and a magnetic flux density B+a = 50.
It can be seen that at mT, the power loss is extremely low at about 172 to 1/3 of that of conventional materials over a wide temperature range of 20°C to 120°C.

また、第2図より、実施例1の電源用高周波低損失フェ
ライトが、従来の電源用フェライトに比べ、損失が17
2となるのは、磁束密度50mTでは200kHz以上
、100mTでは、300kHz以上であり、200m
Tでは、IMHz以上であることが予想される。すなわ
ち、実施例1が高周波低損失という特徴を発揮するのは
、周波数200kHz以上、磁束密度100mT以下の
動作条件であると言える。
Moreover, from FIG. 2, the high frequency low loss ferrite for power supply of Example 1 has a loss of 17% compared to the conventional ferrite for power supply.
2 is 200kHz or more when the magnetic flux density is 50mT, 300kHz or more when the magnetic flux density is 100mT, and 200mT.
At T, it is expected to be above IMHz. That is, it can be said that Example 1 exhibits the characteristic of low loss at high frequencies under the operating conditions of a frequency of 200 kHz or more and a magnetic flux density of 100 mT or less.

また、実施例1以外の本発明の電源用高周波低損失フェ
ライトにおいても、第2図に示したものと同様の傾向が
見られた。
Furthermore, the same tendency as shown in FIG. 2 was observed in the high-frequency low-loss ferrites for power supplies of the present invention other than Example 1.

なお、主成分である、Fe2O3,MnO,ZnOの割
合は、Fe、0.52.0〜55.0mo1%、 Mn
031.0〜42.0+mo1%。
In addition, the proportions of Fe2O3, MnO, and ZnO, which are the main components, are Fe, 0.52.0 to 55.0 mo1%, Mn
031.0-42.0+mo1%.

Zn06.0〜16.0mo1%の範囲であれば良い。It is sufficient if the Zn content is in the range of 06.0 to 16.0 mo1%.

以上の如く、焼成温度が1180℃より高いと、あるい
は、酸素濃度が0.5%より高いと、異常結晶粒が出始
め、損失が増大すると共に、透磁率及びQも低下する。
As described above, when the firing temperature is higher than 1180° C. or the oxygen concentration is higher than 0.5%, abnormal crystal grains begin to appear, the loss increases, and the magnetic permeability and Q also decrease.

従って、本発明は、焼成温度1180℃以下、焼成雰囲
気は、酸素濃度0.5%以下で焼成するものである。
Therefore, in the present invention, firing is performed at a firing temperature of 1180° C. or lower and a firing atmosphere with an oxygen concentration of 0.5% or lower.

また、本発明において、副成分の添加量を限定した理由
は、以下のとおりである。
Further, in the present invention, the reason why the amount of the subcomponents added is limited is as follows.

副成分のCaOが1500ppmより多いと、電力損失
が増大すると共に、透磁率が急激に低下する。また。
If the subcomponent CaO is more than 1500 ppm, power loss increases and magnetic permeability rapidly decreases. Also.

CaOが300ppmよりも少ないと、電気抵抗が低下
するため、高周波領域における渦電流損失が増大し、電
力損失は大きくなる。
When CaO is less than 300 ppm, electrical resistance decreases, resulting in increased eddy current loss in the high frequency region and increased power loss.

副成分のVz Os −Nbi Os +丁a20.及
びSin、が本発明の範囲以上になると、異常焼結し、
損失が増大すると共に、透磁率及びQも低下する。
Subcomponent Vz Os −Nbi Os + 20. and Sin exceeds the range of the present invention, abnormal sintering occurs,
As losses increase, permeability and Q also decrease.

また、副成分のV、OS、 Nb2O3,Ta、O,及
びSin、が本発明の範囲未満になると、電気抵抗が低
下し、損失は増大する。
Furthermore, when the subcomponents V, OS, Nb2O3, Ta, O, and Sin fall below the range of the present invention, the electrical resistance decreases and the loss increases.

(発明の効果) 前述の如く、本発明の電源用高周波低損失フェライトは
、Fe、 0. 、 MnO、ZnOを主成分とし、副
成分として、Ca0300〜1500ppm、 sio
、 280〜11000ppに、更にvzo@ HNb
toS g razogの少なくとも一種を200〜1
500pp園複合添加、含有するフェライト組成物を所
定形状に成形し、該成形体を焼成温度1180℃以下、
焼成雰囲気は、酸素濃度0.5%以下から成る焼成条件
にて焼成することにより、数百k)Iz以上の高周波領
域において、電力損失を著しく低減できるものである。
(Effects of the Invention) As described above, the high frequency low loss ferrite for power supply of the present invention is made of Fe, 0. , MnO, ZnO as main components, Ca0300~1500ppm as subcomponents, sio
, 280-11000pp, and further vzo@HNb
at least one type of toS grazog 200-1
The ferrite composition containing 500 pp of composite addition was molded into a predetermined shape, and the molded body was fired at a temperature of 1180° C. or lower.
By firing in a firing atmosphere with an oxygen concentration of 0.5% or less, power loss can be significantly reduced in a high frequency region of several hundred k) Iz or more.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は、本発明に係る実施例1の場合の周波数500
kHz、磁束密度50mTにおける電力損失の温度特性
を従来例の場合と比較して示したものであり、第2図は
、磁束密度50・100・200mT 、温度80℃に
おける本発明に係る実施例1の電力損失の周波数特性を
従来例の場合と比較して示したものである。 第1図 度 (℃) 12図 頷 100 2CX) 5oO1oOO 周波数 (kHz)
FIG. 1 shows a frequency of 500 in the case of Example 1 according to the present invention.
The temperature characteristics of power loss at kHz and magnetic flux density of 50 mT are shown in comparison with those of the conventional example. Fig. 2 shows Example 1 according to the present invention at magnetic flux density of 50, 100, and 200 mT and temperature of 80°C. This figure shows the frequency characteristics of power loss compared with that of the conventional example. 1st degree (°C) 12th nod 100 2CX) 5oO1oOO Frequency (kHz)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]  Fe_2O_3,MnO,ZnOを主成分とし、副成
分として、CaO 300〜1500ppm、SiO_
2 280〜1000ppm,更にV_2O_5,Nb
_2O_5,Ta_2O_5の少なくとも一種を200
〜1500ppm複合添加、含有するフェライト組成物
を所定形状に成形し、該成形体を焼成温度1180℃以
下、焼成雰囲気は、酸素濃度0.5%以下から成る焼成
条件において焼成したことを特徴とする電源用高周波低
損失フェライトの製造方法。
The main components are Fe_2O_3, MnO, and ZnO, and the subcomponents are CaO 300 to 1500 ppm, SiO_
2 280-1000ppm, further V_2O_5, Nb
At least one of _2O_5 and Ta_2O_5 at 200%
A ferrite composition containing ~1500 ppm composite addition was molded into a predetermined shape, and the molded body was fired under firing conditions consisting of a firing temperature of 1180° C. or lower and a firing atmosphere containing an oxygen concentration of 0.5% or lower. A method for producing high frequency low loss ferrite for power supplies.
JP2008753A 1990-01-18 1990-01-18 Manufacturing method of high frequency and low loss ferrite for power supply Expired - Lifetime JP2556917B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008753A JP2556917B2 (en) 1990-01-18 1990-01-18 Manufacturing method of high frequency and low loss ferrite for power supply

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008753A JP2556917B2 (en) 1990-01-18 1990-01-18 Manufacturing method of high frequency and low loss ferrite for power supply

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03212906A true JPH03212906A (en) 1991-09-18
JP2556917B2 JP2556917B2 (en) 1996-11-27

Family

ID=11701688

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2556917B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04154624A (en) * 1990-10-16 1992-05-27 Alps Electric Co Ltd Mn-zn ferrite
JP2013177289A (en) * 2012-02-10 2013-09-09 Tdk Corp Ferrite core and transformer

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101435429B1 (en) 2012-02-10 2014-08-29 티디케이가부시기가이샤 Ferrite core and transformer

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS494196A (en) * 1972-05-02 1974-01-14
JPS58114401A (en) * 1981-12-28 1983-07-07 Tdk Corp Superlow loss ferrite for power source
JPS60132301A (en) * 1983-12-20 1985-07-15 Sumitomo Special Metals Co Ltd Oxide magnetic material
JPS60262405A (en) * 1984-06-11 1985-12-25 Sumitomo Special Metals Co Ltd Manufacture of mn-zn ferrite
JPS61252606A (en) * 1985-05-01 1986-11-10 Tohoku Metal Ind Ltd Magnetic material of low-loss oxide

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS494196A (en) * 1972-05-02 1974-01-14
JPS58114401A (en) * 1981-12-28 1983-07-07 Tdk Corp Superlow loss ferrite for power source
JPS60132301A (en) * 1983-12-20 1985-07-15 Sumitomo Special Metals Co Ltd Oxide magnetic material
JPS60262405A (en) * 1984-06-11 1985-12-25 Sumitomo Special Metals Co Ltd Manufacture of mn-zn ferrite
JPS61252606A (en) * 1985-05-01 1986-11-10 Tohoku Metal Ind Ltd Magnetic material of low-loss oxide

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04154624A (en) * 1990-10-16 1992-05-27 Alps Electric Co Ltd Mn-zn ferrite
JP2013177289A (en) * 2012-02-10 2013-09-09 Tdk Corp Ferrite core and transformer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2556917B2 (en) 1996-11-27

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