JPH0317620Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0317620Y2
JPH0317620Y2 JP17960786U JP17960786U JPH0317620Y2 JP H0317620 Y2 JPH0317620 Y2 JP H0317620Y2 JP 17960786 U JP17960786 U JP 17960786U JP 17960786 U JP17960786 U JP 17960786U JP H0317620 Y2 JPH0317620 Y2 JP H0317620Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
clutch
machine body
cutting blade
lever
grass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP17960786U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6385032U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP17960786U priority Critical patent/JPH0317620Y2/ja
Publication of JPS6385032U publication Critical patent/JPS6385032U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0317620Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0317620Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (イ) 産業上の利用分野 この考案は草刈機における深刈防止機構に関す
る。
[Detailed explanation of the invention] (a) Industrial application field This invention relates to a deep cutting prevention mechanism in a lawn mower.

(ロ) 従来の技術 従来より、実開昭59−62738号公報に示される
よう、地面に沿つて作動する刈刃を具備する機体
を車輪により支持させて成る草刈機は周知であ
る。
(b) Prior Art As shown in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 59-62738, a grass mower is well known in which a body equipped with a cutting blade that operates along the ground is supported by wheels.

(ハ) 考案が解決しようとする問題点 上記した草刈機にあつては、草刈り作業途中に
おいて走行クラツチを切り操作して機体の走行を
停止させると、依然として作動状態にある刈刃が
同一場所で刈取作用を奏することに加えて、走行
中に機体により前方へ押し倒されながら刈り取ら
れていた草が機体の走行停止により直立傾向とな
つて刈り取られることから、刈刃の直下のみが深
刈りとなつて周囲の刈り取り済みの部分に較べ低
く段差がつき白つぽくなつてしまい、刈り跡の美
観を損ねるという不都合があつた。
(c) Problems to be solved by the invention In the above-mentioned lawn mower, when the travel clutch is disengaged to stop the machine from mowing, the mower blades, which are still in operation, may move in the same place. In addition to the mowing action, the grass that was being mown while being pushed forward by the machine body while moving will tend to stand upright when the machine stops moving and will be cut, so only the area directly below the mower blade will be deeply mowed. There was an inconvenience in that the area was lower than the surrounding area that had already been mown, and looked whitish, spoiling the beauty of the mowing area.

特に、草刈り作業途中にあつて機体を回向させ
るような場合に、作業の能率上、刈刃の動力を断
続させるための刈取クラツチを切り操作しない
で、走行動力を断続させるための走行クラツチの
みを切り操作することから、上記したような不都
合が多発することになるのである。
In particular, when turning the machine in the middle of mowing work, for the sake of work efficiency, the mowing clutch, which is used to intermittent the motive power of the cutting blades, is not disengaged, but only the travel clutch, which is used to intermittent the mowing power, is used. The above-mentioned inconveniences occur frequently because of the switching operation.

この考案は上記問題点を解消させることを目的
とし、簡易な構造でありながら部分的な深刈りを
生じないで、しかも能率良く草刈り作業をなし得
る草刈機における深刈防止機構を提供することに
ある。
The purpose of this invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and to provide a deep cutting prevention mechanism for a grass mower that has a simple structure, does not cause partial deep cutting, and can efficiently cut grass. be.

(ニ) 問題点を解決するための手段 本考案は、第1図に示すように、地面に沿つて
作動する刈刃7を具備する機体1を車輪2,3に
より支持させた草刈機において、車輪2の上下位
置を走行クラツチ用操作レバア15に連動させて
上下に切換可能なように構成し、且つ、走行クラ
ツチ用操作レバア15の切り操作で車輪2が機体
1に対して下がるように設定したことを特徴とす
る。
(d) Means for Solving the Problems The present invention, as shown in FIG. The vertical position of the wheel 2 is configured to be able to be switched up and down in conjunction with the operating lever 15 for the traveling clutch, and is set so that the wheel 2 is lowered relative to the fuselage 1 by switching the operating lever 15 for the traveling clutch. It is characterized by what it did.

(ホ) 作用 走行クラツチ用操作レバア15を切り操作する
と、機体1が走行を停止すると共に車輪2……の
機体1に対する上下位置が下がつて機体1の地上
高さが増大する。このため、刈刃7の地上高さが
増大することとなつて、刈刃7の作動状態にある
にもかかわらず、機体1停止中における刈刃7直
下の深刈りが防止される。
(E) Effect When the traveling clutch operating lever 15 is turned off, the aircraft 1 stops traveling and the vertical position of the wheels 2 with respect to the aircraft 1 is lowered, increasing the ground height of the aircraft 1. Therefore, the height of the cutting blade 7 above the ground increases, and deep mowing directly below the cutting blade 7 is prevented while the machine body 1 is stopped, even though the cutting blade 7 is in the operating state.

(ヘ) 実施例 以下、本考案の具体例を図面により説明する。(f) Examples Hereinafter, specific examples of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.

本考案の草刈機は歩行型であると乗用型である
とを問わないが、ここで歩行型草刈機の場合につ
いて説明する。
Although the mower of the present invention may be a walking type or a riding type, the case of a walking type mower will be explained here.

第1図及び第2図において、1は、それぞれ左
右一対の前輪2…及び後輪3…により地上から一
定高さに支持された機体で、その下部には、原動
機4から刈取クラツチ5及び駆動軸6を介して動
力を伝達される刈刃7、及びこれを囲包する刈刃
ケーシング8等からなる刈取部9が装設されてい
る。刈刃7の両端部には起風部10,10が形成
されており、この起風部10,10の回転により
風が発生させられて、刈刃7の刈り取つた刈草を
機体1後面の刈草放出口11から吹き出させる。
なお、刈草放出口11の後方には図示しない集草
バツグが装着され、刈草を集め得るようにしてあ
る。
1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a machine body supported at a constant height from the ground by a pair of left and right front wheels 2 and rear wheels 3, respectively. A reaping section 9 is installed, which includes a reaping blade 7 to which power is transmitted via a shaft 6, a reaping section 9 surrounding the reaping blade casing 8, and the like. Wind-blowing parts 10, 10 are formed at both ends of the cutting blade 7, and wind is generated by the rotation of the wind-blowing parts 10, 10, and the grass cut by the cutting blade 7 is moved to the rear surface of the machine body 1. The grass clippings are blown out from the grass discharge port 11.
It should be noted that a grass collecting bag (not shown) is attached to the rear of the grass clippings outlet 11 so that grass clippings can be collected.

12は機体カバア、13は燃料給油口である。
そして、14は機体1後方に延伸する操縦ハンド
ルで、これには走行クラツチ用操作レバア15と
か図示しない刈刃クラツチ用操作レバア等の操縦
装置が装着される。
12 is a fuselage cover, and 13 is a fuel filler port.
Reference numeral 14 denotes a control handle extending toward the rear of the machine body 1, on which a control device such as a drive clutch control lever 15 or a cutting blade clutch control lever (not shown) is mounted.

16は前記原動機4から走行クラツチ17を介
して動力を伝達される車輪駆動軸で、これの両端
部部それぞれには対称配置となるように、後輪3
作を支持するための車軸18を固定された支持板
19、車高調節レバア20、及び抜け止め21が
それぞれ同心的に外嵌され、且つ支持板19に形
成された嵌合溝22に各車高調節レバア20の係
入部23が嵌合させられてこれら両者は常時一緒
に車輪駆動軸16廻りに回動変位するようになさ
れており、後輪3の機体1に対する上下位置を調
整するに際しては、車高調節レバア20を機体1
側方へ弾力付勢させその弾力に抗して側外方に引
いた状態で回動変位させ、次いで車高調節レバア
20の係入部23を機体1側の多数の係止溝24
…が形成された係止部材25の何れかの溝24に
選択的に係入させるようにする。さらに、車輪駆
動軸16の動力は図示しない適宜な伝動機構によ
り各後輪3…に伝達されるようになつている。
Reference numeral 16 denotes a wheel drive shaft to which power is transmitted from the prime mover 4 through a running clutch 17, and a rear wheel 3 is attached to each end of the shaft so as to be symmetrically arranged.
A support plate 19 to which an axle 18 for supporting the vehicle is fixed, a vehicle height adjustment lever 20, and a retainer 21 are each fitted concentrically to the outside, and each vehicle is fitted into a fitting groove 22 formed in the support plate 19. The engagement part 23 of the high adjustment lever 20 is fitted so that these two parts are always rotated together around the wheel drive shaft 16, and when adjusting the vertical position of the rear wheel 3 with respect to the aircraft body 1, , set the vehicle height adjustment lever 20 to the aircraft 1
The engaging portion 23 of the vehicle height adjustment lever 20 is inserted into the numerous locking grooves 24 on the body 1 side by applying elastic force to the side, pulling outward against the elastic force, and rotating the lever 20.
... is selectively engaged in any of the grooves 24 of the locking member 25 in which the locking member 25 is formed. Further, the power of the wheel drive shaft 16 is transmitted to each rear wheel 3 by an appropriate transmission mechanism (not shown).

26は前輪2を支持する支持ボルトで、機体1
に左右対称に固定されると共に各々の支持ボルト
26の外周に、第2図に示すように、多数の溝2
7を形成された可動係止体28、前輪2の車軸2
9を固着された支持板30、車高調節レバア31
及びワツシヤ32のそれぞれを順に外嵌させ、且
つ、後輪3におけると略同様に、支持板30に形
成された嵌合溝33に車高調節レバア31の係入
部34が嵌合させられこれら両者は同時一緒に支
持ボルト26廻りに回動動作するようになされて
おり、また前輪2の機体1に対する上下位置を調
整するに際しては、車高調節レバア31を機体1
側方へ弾力付勢させその弾力に抗して側外方に引
いた状態で回動変位させ、その係入部34を前記
可動係止体28の溝27に選択的に係入させるよ
うにする。35は可動係止体28を前方に引張す
るように作用するスプリング、36は可動係止体
28の回動を係止するストツパアである。また、
37は可動係止体28と走行クラツチ用操作レバ
ア15とを連結する操作ワイヤで、走行クラツチ
用操作レバア15に連動して可動係止体28及び
支持板30が回動変位することを可能にするもの
である。上記構造により、走行クラツチ用操作レ
バア15に連動して前輪2の上下位置が上下に切
り換え可能になると共に、走行クラツチ用操作レ
バア15の切り操作で前輪2が下がることにな
る。
26 is a support bolt that supports the front wheel 2;
As shown in FIG.
Movable locking body 28 formed with 7, axle 2 of front wheel 2
Support plate 30 to which 9 is fixed, vehicle height adjustment lever 31
and washer 32 in order, and the engaging portion 34 of the vehicle height adjustment lever 31 is fitted into the fitting groove 33 formed in the support plate 30 in substantially the same way as in the rear wheel 3, so that both of them are fitted. are adapted to simultaneously rotate around the support bolts 26, and when adjusting the vertical position of the front wheels 2 relative to the body 1, the vehicle height adjustment lever 31 is moved around the body 1.
The movable locking member 28 is elastically biased to the side and rotated while being pulled outward against the resilient force, so that the engaging portion 34 is selectively engaged in the groove 27 of the movable locking body 28. . 35 is a spring that acts to pull the movable locking body 28 forward, and 36 is a stopper that locks the rotation of the movable locking body 28. Also,
Reference numeral 37 denotes an operating wire that connects the movable locking body 28 and the driving clutch operating lever 15, which enables the movable locking body 28 and the support plate 30 to rotate in conjunction with the driving clutch operating lever 15. It is something to do. With the above structure, the vertical position of the front wheel 2 can be switched up or down in conjunction with the driving clutch operating lever 15, and the front wheel 2 is lowered by operating the driving clutch operating lever 15.

なお、38及び39はそれぞれ走行クラツチ及
び刈取クラツチを操作するための操作ワイヤであ
る。
Note that 38 and 39 are operation wires for operating the traveling clutch and the reaping clutch, respectively.

上記構成において、原動機4を作動させた状態
下で、刈取クラツチ用操作レバア及び走行クラツ
チ用操作レバア15を操作して刈取クラツチ5及
び走行クラツチ17を入り操作すると、刈刃7が
回転しつつ機体1が進行する。これにより、草は
機体1等で前方へ押されながら機体1前方から刈
刃ケーシング8内に潜り込んだ後、刈刃7によつ
て順次刈り取られ、刈草放出口11から排出され
る。
In the above configuration, when the reaping clutch operating lever and the traveling clutch operating lever 15 are operated to engage the reaping clutch 5 and the traveling clutch 17 while the prime mover 4 is in operation, the cutting blade 7 rotates and the machine body 1 progresses. As a result, the grass gets into the cutting blade casing 8 from the front of the machine body 1 while being pushed forward by the machine body 1 etc., and then is sequentially cut by the cutting blade 7 and discharged from the grass clippings discharge port 11.

作業途中において機体1の進行銭停止させるべ
く、走行クラツチ用操作レバア15を操作して走
行クラツチ17を切りにすると、車輪駆動軸16
への動力伝達が断たれる一方、操作ワイヤ37が
緩んで可動係止体28がスプリング35により引
張回動させられて可動係止体28に係止された車
高調節レバア31と、さらには車高調節レバア3
1と係止された支持板30を回動し、前輪2…が
機体1に対して下がることになる。その結果、機
体1の進行は停止させられると共に、機体1前部
の地上高さが増大して刈刃7の地上高さも同様に
増大する。したがつて、前輪2…が下がる量量を
適当に設定しておけば、刈刃ケーシング8内の草
は、機体1の走行停止中において回転する刈刃7
によつて、機体1の走行過程で刈り取られた時の
背丈よりも短く切断されることはなくなる。次い
で、再度、走行クラツチ用操作レバア15を操作
して走行クラツチ17を入り操作すると、前輪2
…は走行クラツチ用操作レバア15に連動して元
位置に復帰するため、草は機体1の走行停止前と
同様の条件で順次刈り取られる。
When the travel clutch 17 is disengaged by operating the travel clutch operation lever 15 in order to stop the movement of the machine 1 during work, the wheel drive shaft 16
While the power transmission to is cut off, the operating wire 37 is loosened and the movable locking body 28 is pulled and rotated by the spring 35, and the vehicle height adjustment lever 31, which is locked to the movable locking body 28, is Vehicle height adjustment lever 3
The front wheels 2 are lowered relative to the fuselage 1 by rotating the support plate 30 that is locked with the front wheels 1. As a result, the advance of the machine body 1 is stopped, and the height of the front part of the machine body 1 above the ground increases, and the height of the cutting blade 7 above the ground also increases. Therefore, if the amount by which the front wheels 2... are lowered is set appropriately, the grass in the cutting blade casing 8 can be removed by the cutting blades 7 rotating while the machine body 1 is stopped.
This prevents the grass from being cut shorter than the height when it was cut during the traveling process of the machine body 1. Next, when the travel clutch operation lever 15 is operated again to engage the travel clutch 17, the front wheels 2
... returns to its original position in conjunction with the travel clutch operation lever 15, so that the grass is successively cut under the same conditions as before the machine body 1 stopped traveling.

なお、上記実施例では前輪2…のみを機体1に
対して上下動させるようにしたが、本考案は後輪
3…のみ或いは全車輪2…、3…を上下動させる
ようにしたものであつても何等差支えない。
In the above embodiment, only the front wheels 2... are moved up and down with respect to the aircraft body 1, but in the present invention, only the rear wheels 3... or all the wheels 2..., 3... are moved up and down. It doesn't make any difference.

(ト) 考案の効果 以上のように、本考案によれば、走行クラツチ
用操作レバア15を切り操作することにより、刈
刃7を回転させた状態で機体1の走行を停止させ
ても、簡易な機構でもつて車輪(実施例で前輪
2)の上下位置が下がるようにしてあることから
従来のような何度も同一部分を刈ることがなく部
分的な草の深刈りは発生せず、また、このこと
は、深刈りを避けるため機体1の走行停止の度毎
に刈取クラツチ用操作レバアを操作して刈刃7の
回転を停止させる等の煩わしい操縦操作を省略で
きることを意味し、芝を傷めることなく刈跡の美
観を損なわないで能率的な草刈り作業が行えるよ
うになる等の利点がある。
(g) Effects of the invention As described above, according to the invention, by operating the operating lever 15 for the traveling clutch, even if the traveling of the machine body 1 is stopped while the cutting blade 7 is rotating, the operation can be easily performed. Because the mechanism lowers the vertical position of the wheel (front wheel 2 in the example), there is no need to mow the same area over and over again as in the past, and there is no need to deeply mow the grass locally. This means that it is possible to omit troublesome operation operations such as operating the mowing clutch operation lever to stop the rotation of the cutting blade 7 every time the machine body 1 stops running in order to avoid deep mowing. There are advantages such as being able to carry out efficient mowing work without damaging the mowing marks or impairing the beauty of the mowing marks.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図は本考案にかかる草刈機を示し、第1図は側
面視説明図、第2図は第1図のA−A部を示す断
面図である。 1……機体、2……前輪、3……後輪、7……
刈刃、15……走行クラツチ用操作レバア。
The figures show a lawn mower according to the present invention, with FIG. 1 being an explanatory side view, and FIG. 2 being a sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 1... Airframe, 2... Front wheel, 3... Rear wheel, 7...
Cutting blade, 15...Operation lever for travel clutch.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 地面に沿つて作動する刈刃7を具備する機体1
を車輪2,3により支持させた草刈機において、
車輪2の上下位置を走行クラツチ用操作レバア1
5に連動させて上下に切換可能なように構成し、
且つ、走行クラツチ用操作レバア15の切り操作
で車輪2が機体1に対して下がるように設定した
ことを特徴とする草刈機における深刈防止機構。
Machine body 1 equipped with a cutting blade 7 that operates along the ground
In a lawn mower supported by wheels 2 and 3,
Clutch operation lever 1 that travels in the upper and lower positions of the wheel 2
It is configured so that it can be switched up and down in conjunction with 5.
A deep mowing prevention mechanism for a lawn mower, characterized in that the wheels 2 are set to be lowered relative to the machine body 1 when the driving clutch operation lever 15 is turned.
JP17960786U 1986-11-20 1986-11-20 Expired JPH0317620Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17960786U JPH0317620Y2 (en) 1986-11-20 1986-11-20

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17960786U JPH0317620Y2 (en) 1986-11-20 1986-11-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6385032U JPS6385032U (en) 1988-06-03
JPH0317620Y2 true JPH0317620Y2 (en) 1991-04-15

Family

ID=31122816

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17960786U Expired JPH0317620Y2 (en) 1986-11-20 1986-11-20

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0317620Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6385032U (en) 1988-06-03

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