JPH0316466Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0316466Y2 JPH0316466Y2 JP1184986U JP1184986U JPH0316466Y2 JP H0316466 Y2 JPH0316466 Y2 JP H0316466Y2 JP 1184986 U JP1184986 U JP 1184986U JP 1184986 U JP1184986 U JP 1184986U JP H0316466 Y2 JPH0316466 Y2 JP H0316466Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- metal
- fishing
- main
- strand
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mechanical Means For Catching Fish (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この考案は、主として鮪等大型魚の延縄漁や一
本釣りに使用する釣元ストランドワイヤ、詳しく
は主ワイヤの外周に綿又は化織撚糸層を設けたワ
イヤの改良案に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] This invention is a fishing head strand wire mainly used for long line fishing and pole and line fishing for large fish such as tuna, more specifically, a cotton or chemically woven twisted yarn layer is provided around the outer periphery of the main wire. Concerning an improvement plan for wires.
従来知られた釣元ストランドワイヤの中に、
「積山釣元ワイヤ」と称されるものがある。この
ワイヤは、第3図に示すように、複数本の亜鉛メ
ツキ金属素線1を撚り合わせた主ワイヤ2の外周
に、取扱い性の向上(主として滑り易すさを無く
す)と主ワイヤの防錆能強化を目的として、綿又
は化織撚糸3を密に螺旋巻きした層(これが積山
と云われる)を設けたものである。
Among the conventionally known fishing strand wires,
There is something called "Tsumiyama Tsurimoto wire". As shown in Fig. 3, this wire has a main wire 2, which is made by twisting a plurality of galvanized metal wires 1, on the outer periphery of the wire to improve handling (mainly to eliminate slipperiness) and to prevent the main wire from rusting. For the purpose of strengthening the material, a layer (this is called a tsukiyama) of densely spirally wound cotton or chemically woven twisted yarn 3 is provided.
ところが、この積山釣元ワイヤは、製造時、主
ワイヤ素線の下撚り、上撚りと、巻付ピツチが撚
糸3の径と等しいために、作業を機械化しても非
常に時間のかかる撚糸3の巻付け工程の3工程を
経る必要があり、生産性が非常に悪いと云う欠点
を有している。
However, during production of this Tsukiyama Tsurimoto wire, the twisting and final twisting of the main wire strands and the winding pitch are equal to the diameter of the twisted yarn 3, so even if the work is mechanized, it is extremely time-consuming. It is necessary to go through three winding steps, which has the drawback of very poor productivity.
また、主ワイヤ上に巻回した撚糸3は、保護す
るものが何もないので、摩擦やその他の原因で切
れ易く、さらに、巻付け張力のみで主ワイヤ上に
保護されているため、途中で切れると緊張力の解
けた切断点近傍が数回巻き戻され(いわゆるバラ
ける)、従つて、撚糸切れにより主ワイヤがむき
出しになるケースが多発し、主ワイヤの防錆能の
劣化が助長されると共に、切れた撚糸を継ぎ足し
て巻き直す手直し作業も頻繁になると云う欠点も
ある。 In addition, the twisted yarn 3 wound on the main wire has nothing to protect it, so it is easy to break due to friction or other causes.Furthermore, since it is protected on the main wire only by the winding tension, When the yarn breaks, the area near the cutting point where the tension is released is rewound several times (so-called unraveling), and as a result, there are many cases where the main wire is exposed due to the yarn breakage, which promotes deterioration of the rust prevention ability of the main wire. At the same time, it also has the disadvantage that it requires frequent rework to add broken threads and rewind them.
このため、最近は、積山釣元ワイヤに代わるも
のとして、ナイロン系テグスやその中に沈み促進
用鉛芯を入れたものなどが多用される傾向にある
が、ナイロン系テグスには、噛み切られ或いは摩
耗し易い上に、比重が小さくて水中に沈み難いと
云つた諸々の新たな欠点が見られる。 For this reason, recently, nylon-based wires and wires with a lead core inserted to promote sinking have been increasingly used as alternatives to the Tsukiyama fishing wire. In addition, it has new drawbacks such as being easily worn out and having a low specific gravity that makes it difficult to sink in water.
また、鉛芯入りのテグスは、その欠点の解消策
として開発されたものであるが、ナイロンと鉛の
伸びの相違で鉛芯が切れることが多く、本来の目
的を達成していないの実情である。 In addition, lead cored wire was developed as a solution to this drawback, but the lead core often breaks due to the difference in elongation between nylon and lead, so it has not achieved its original purpose. be.
この考案は、これ等の問題を、金属製釣元ワイ
ヤに改良を加えて解消することを目的としてい
る。 The purpose of this invention is to solve these problems by improving the metal fishing rod wire.
上記の目的を達成するこの考案の釣元ストラン
ドワイヤは、表面が亜鉛メツキ等の耐食処理層に
覆われた金属素線1の複数本を撚り合わせて形成
される主ワイヤ2の外周に、金属線4と綿又は化
織撚糸3とを周方向に交互に配列して撚り合わせ
た層が存在し、その層の各撚糸3が、隣接の金属
線4,4間に挾持されているものである。
The fishing strand wire of this invention which achieves the above object has a main wire 2 formed by twisting together a plurality of metal wires 1 whose surfaces are covered with a corrosion-resistant layer such as galvanized. There is a layer in which wires 4 and cotton or chemically woven twisted yarns 3 are alternately arranged and twisted in the circumferential direction, and each twisted yarn 3 of the layer is sandwiched between adjacent metal wires 4, 4. be.
なお、例示の釣元ワイヤは、主ワイヤ2が、1
×7の断面構成であるので、金属線4を6本使用
したが、例えば、1×(3+9)の断面構成の主
ワイヤの場合には、外層素線本数が9本であるの
で、金属線4の使用本数を9本にすると云う具合
に、金属線4の使用本数は、釣元ワイヤの断面を
真円に近づけるために、主ワイヤ2の外層素線本
数に一致させる。 In addition, in the illustrated fishing wire, the main wire 2 is 1
Since the cross-sectional configuration is ×7, six metal wires 4 were used. For example, in the case of a main wire with a cross-sectional configuration of 1 × (3 + 9), the number of outer layer strands is nine, so the metal wire 4 is used. The number of metal wires 4 used is made to match the number of outer layer strands of the main wire 2 in order to make the cross section of the base wire close to a perfect circle.
上記主ワイヤ2の各素線1は、一般的な釣元ワ
イヤに用いられているものでもよいが、ピアノ線
GIS G 3522 B種又はこれに準ずる高抗張力で
あると小径のワイヤで大きな耐張力を確保でき
る。 Each strand 1 of the main wire 2 may be one used in a general wire, but it may be a piano wire.
If the wire is GIS G 3522 B class or has a high tensile strength equivalent to this, a large tensile strength can be ensured with a small diameter wire.
金属線4は、腐食し難い銅やステンレス鋼線、
中でも強靭なステンレス鋼線が望ましい。但し、
亜鉛メツキ等によつて耐食性を高めれば、安価な
鉄系の線等も使用でき、また、前記以外の非鉄金
属線を使つた場合にも、得られる効果に若干の差
は出るが、本考案の目的を達成できる。 The metal wire 4 is made of copper or stainless steel wire, which is hard to corrode.
Among them, a strong stainless steel wire is preferable. however,
If the corrosion resistance is increased by galvanizing, etc., inexpensive iron-based wires can be used, and even if non-ferrous metal wires other than those mentioned above are used, the effect obtained will be slightly different, but the present invention can achieve the purpose of
なお、金属線4の選定に当つては、主ワイヤ2
の材料も考慮することを、具体的には、主ワイヤ
との間に電位差を生じ難い材料を選定することを
推奨する。何故なら、主ワイヤ2と金属線4は、
材料の選択次第ではいずれか一方が犠性陽極とな
つて電食されることが考えられるからである。こ
れから判かるように、金属線4は強度面からはス
テンレス鋼線が望ましくても、主ワイヤの材料い
かんによつては、他の材料を選んだ方が耐久性の
面でかえつて有利になることがある。 In addition, when selecting the metal wire 4, the main wire 2
Specifically, it is recommended to consider the material of the main wire, and specifically, to select a material that does not easily create a potential difference between it and the main wire. This is because the main wire 2 and metal wire 4 are
This is because, depending on the selection of materials, one of the two may become a sacrificial anode and be electrolytically corroded. As you can see, from the viewpoint of strength, it is preferable to use stainless steel wire as the metal wire 4, but depending on the material of the main wire, it may be more advantageous in terms of durability to choose another material. Sometimes.
撚糸3は、撚り合わせた時に隣接の金属線4よ
りも外側にはみ出る太さのものを使用する。 The twisted threads 3 used have a thickness that protrudes outward from the adjacent metal wires 4 when twisted together.
このほか、金属線4と撚糸3の撚り合わせ層を
樹脂で被覆することも、釣元ワイヤの防錆能のよ
り一層の増強策として極めて有効なことである。 In addition, coating the twisted layer of the metal wire 4 and the twisted thread 3 with a resin is also extremely effective as a measure to further enhance the rust prevention ability of the fishing wire.
なお、第2図の釣元ワイヤは、撚りがS−Zの
組合せになつているが、主ワイヤ2とその外周の
層の撚り方向は特に限定されていない。即ち、S
−S、Z−Zの同一方向の撚り、図と撚り方向が
逆になるZ−Sの組合せも採用できる。 Although the fishing wire shown in FIG. 2 is twisted in a S-Z combination, the direction in which the main wire 2 and its outer layer are twisted is not particularly limited. That is, S
-S, Z-Z twists in the same direction, and Z-S combinations in which the twist directions are opposite to those in the figure can also be adopted.
釣元ストランドワイヤを以上の如く構成するこ
の考案によれば、以下に列挙する多くの効果・利
点が得られる。
According to this invention of configuring the fishing strand wire as described above, many effects and advantages listed below can be obtained.
撚糸3によつて第3図の積山釣元ワイヤと遜
色のない触感、滑り防止等の面での取扱い性が
確保され、さらに、この撚糸3と金属線4の撚
り合わせ層によつて主ワイヤ防錆能の強化効果
が確保される。また、金属線4の追設によりス
トランドの柔軟性が悪化するように思われる
が、線4による剛性の高まりは後述する,
の効果によつて相殺することができ、また、従
来の積山ワイヤは積山が主ワイヤの曲がりを妨
害するが、この考案ではそのようなことがな
く、従つて、従来の積山ワイヤに比較して柔軟
性はかえつて良くなり、その面での取扱い性に
も優れる。 The twisted yarn 3 ensures handling properties in terms of feel and slip prevention that are comparable to those of the Tsukiyama Tsurimoto wire shown in Figure 3, and furthermore, the twisted layer of the twisted yarn 3 and the metal wire 4 ensures The effect of enhancing rust prevention ability is ensured. In addition, it seems that the flexibility of the strand is deteriorated by adding the metal wire 4, but the increase in rigidity due to the wire 4 will be explained later.
This can be offset by the effect of the bending of the main wire.Also, in the conventional pile wire, the pile interferes with the bending of the main wire, but this invention does not have such a problem, and therefore, compared to the conventional pile wire, On the contrary, the flexibility is improved, and in that respect, it is also easier to handle.
金属線4と撚糸3は、ストランド径の何倍か
の撚りピツチで同時に能率良く撚り合わせるこ
とができるので、生産性が非常に良くなる。 The metal wire 4 and the twisted yarn 3 can be simultaneously and efficiently twisted together at a twisting pitch several times the strand diameter, resulting in very high productivity.
撚糸3は、ワイヤの全長においてバインダと
して働く金属線4に挾持されているため、仮に
途中で切れてもバラける心配がなく主ワイヤが
露出して腐食が促進されたり、手直しに無駄な
時間を費やしたりすることが無くなる。 Since the twisted yarn 3 is held between the metal wires 4 that act as a binder along the entire length of the wire, there is no need to worry about it coming apart even if it breaks in the middle, preventing the main wire from being exposed, accelerating corrosion, and wasting time on rework. There will be nothing to spend.
金属線4は、撚糸3が船縁等に当つて強く圧
潰されたり、強い摩擦力を受けたりするのを防
止し、一方、撚糸3は、金属線4が外力を受け
たときにクツシヨン層として働くと云う具合
に、金属線4と撚糸3が互いに保護しあうた
め、両者の切れも減少し、これにの腐食促進
防止効果が加わるため、製品寿命が延長され
る。 The metal wire 4 prevents the twisted yarn 3 from being strongly crushed or subjected to strong frictional force when it hits the ship's edge, etc., and on the other hand, the twisted yarn 3 acts as a cushion layer when the metal wire 4 receives external force. Since the metal wire 4 and the twisted yarn 3 protect each other in this manner, breakage of both is reduced, and this also has the effect of preventing accelerated corrosion, thereby extending the product life.
金属線4が釣元ワイヤに作用する張力の一部
を受止めるので、ワイヤ全体の耐張力が強化さ
れる。 Since the metal wire 4 receives part of the tension acting on the fishing wire, the tension resistance of the entire wire is strengthened.
の効果により、構造上太くなりがちなワイ
ヤ径を従来の積山釣元ワイヤよりも20〜30%細
くして釣元ワイヤに要求される諸条件を満たす
ことができ、従つて漁獲性も向上する。なお、
細いワイヤ程、魚がかかり易いのは良く知られ
たことである。 Due to this effect, the wire diameter, which tends to be thick due to its structure, can be made 20 to 30% thinner than conventional Tsukiyama Tsurimoto wire, satisfying the various conditions required for Tsurimoto wire, and therefore improving fishing performance. . In addition,
It is well known that the thinner the wire, the easier it is for fish to hook into it.
生産性が高まるの効果により製品コストが
下がるほか、の寿命延長効果が得られるた
め、経済的にも有利になる。 Not only does the increased productivity reduce product costs, but it also extends the life of the product, making it economically advantageous.
第1図は、この考案の釣元ストランドワイヤの
一例を示す断面図、第2図はその側面図、第3図
は周知の積山釣元ワイヤの側面図である。
1……金属素線、2……主ワイヤ、3……綿又
は化織撚糸、4……金属線。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an example of the strand wire of this invention, FIG. 2 is a side view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a side view of a well-known tsuyama strand wire. 1...Metal element wire, 2...Main wire, 3...Cotton or chemically woven twisted yarn, 4...Metal wire.
Claims (1)
撚り合わせて形成される主ワイヤの外周に、主
ワイヤの外層素線本数と同数の金属線と綿又は
化織撚糸とを周方向に交互に配列して撚り合わ
せた層が存在し、その層の綿又は化織撚糸が隣
接の金属線間に挾持されている釣元ストランド
ワイヤ。 (2) 上記主ワイヤの金属素線が、ピアノ線
JISB3522B種又はこれに準ずる亜鉛メツキ高
抗張力線であることを特徴とする実用新案登録
請求の範囲第1項記載の釣元ストランドワイ
ヤ。 (3) 上記主ワイヤ外周の金属線が、銅、ステンレ
ス鋼線、耐食被覆を有する鉄線のいずれかであ
ることを特徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第
1項又は第2項記載の釣元ストランドワイヤ。 (4) 上記金属線と綿又は化織撚糸の撚り合わせ層
が樹脂に被覆されていることを特徴とする実用
新案登録請求の範囲第1項乃至第3項のいずれ
かに記載の釣元ストランドワイヤ。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] (1) A main wire formed by twisting together a plurality of metal wires whose surfaces have been subjected to corrosion-resistant treatment, and around the outer periphery of the main wire, the same number of metal wires as the number of outer layer wires of the main wire. A fishing strand wire in which there are layers in which cotton or chemically woven twisted yarns are alternately arranged and twisted in the circumferential direction, and the cotton or chemically woven twisted yarns of the layer are sandwiched between adjacent metal wires. (2) The metal wire of the main wire above is a piano wire.
The fishing strand wire according to claim 1, which is a utility model registered claim, characterized in that it is a galvanized high tensile strength wire of JISB3522B class or equivalent. (3) The fishing rod according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the metal wire on the outer periphery of the main wire is any one of copper, stainless steel wire, and iron wire with corrosion-resistant coating. strand wire. (4) The fishing strand according to any one of claims 1 to 3 of the claims for utility model registration, characterized in that the twisted layer of the metal wire and cotton or chemically woven yarn is coated with a resin. wire.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1184986U JPH0316466Y2 (en) | 1986-01-28 | 1986-01-28 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1184986U JPH0316466Y2 (en) | 1986-01-28 | 1986-01-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62122570U JPS62122570U (en) | 1987-08-04 |
JPH0316466Y2 true JPH0316466Y2 (en) | 1991-04-09 |
Family
ID=30799435
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1184986U Expired JPH0316466Y2 (en) | 1986-01-28 | 1986-01-28 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0316466Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3649303B2 (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 2005-05-18 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | fishing line |
KR100328720B1 (en) * | 1999-12-31 | 2002-03-20 | 홍영철 | Rotation-resistant wire rope |
JP5882527B1 (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-03-09 | 日本ミニチュアロープ株式会社 | fishing line |
JP5940233B1 (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-06-29 | 日本ミニチュアロープ株式会社 | Fishing line and method for manufacturing fishing line |
-
1986
- 1986-01-28 JP JP1184986U patent/JPH0316466Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62122570U (en) | 1987-08-04 |
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