JPH03164130A - Method and device for tendering meat - Google Patents
Method and device for tendering meatInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03164130A JPH03164130A JP1305897A JP30589789A JPH03164130A JP H03164130 A JPH03164130 A JP H03164130A JP 1305897 A JP1305897 A JP 1305897A JP 30589789 A JP30589789 A JP 30589789A JP H03164130 A JPH03164130 A JP H03164130A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- meat
- tenderizer
- conveyor
- hard
- soft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000015255 meat loaf Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000020995 raw meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
- A23B4/26—Apparatus for preserving using liquids ; Methods therefor
- A23B4/28—Apparatus for preserving using liquids ; Methods therefor by injection of liquids
- A23B4/285—Apparatus for preserving using liquids ; Methods therefor by injection of liquids with inorganic salts
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、ロースハムなどの原料肉塊をテンダー加工す
る方法及びその装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for tenderizing raw meat blocks such as roast ham.
従来の技術
従来、ロースハムなどの原料肉塊を柔らかくするテンダ
ー加工は、テンダーライザーの多数の筋切刃を肉塊全体
に突き刺すようにしている。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Conventionally, in tenderizing a raw meat block such as a roast ham, a plurality of cutting blades of a tenderizer are pierced through the entire meat block.
発明が解決しようとする課題
しかし、1本の肉塊には元々堅い部分と柔らかい部分が
あるので、従来のように肉塊全体に前記筋切刃を突き刺
してテンダー加工を施すと、仕上り状態が不均一になっ
て極端に柔らかくなった部分が生じるという不都合があ
った。そこで、前記筋切刃を太いものと細いものの2群
に分けて配列し、堅い部分には太い筋切刃を突き刺し、
柔らかい部分には細い筋切刃を突き刺すようにしたテン
ダー加工装置も存在するが、この装置においても肉塊全
体に前記筋切刃を突き刺すことには変わりがないので、
テンダー加工を必要としないほど柔らかい部分について
は前述した不都合は避けられないという問題点があった
。Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, since a single piece of meat originally has hard parts and soft parts, if you pierce the entire meat piece with the crease cutting blade and perform tender processing as in the past, the finished state will be poor. There was an inconvenience that it became non-uniform and had extremely soft parts. Therefore, the muscle cutting blades are arranged in two groups, thick ones and thin ones, and the thick muscle cutting blades are pierced into the hard parts.
There is also a tender processing device that pierces the soft part with a thin sinus cutting blade, but even in this device, the sinus cutting blade still pierces the entire meat loaf, so
There is a problem in that the above-mentioned disadvantages cannot be avoided for parts that are so soft that they do not require tender processing.
本発明は、上記従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、
加工する肉塊の堅い部分のみにテンダーライザ一〇筋切
刃を突き刺すことによって、全体として均一な仕上り状
態が得られる食肉類のテンダー加工方法及びその装置を
提供することを目的としている。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems.
To provide a method for tenderizing meat and an apparatus therefor, in which an overall uniform finished state can be obtained by piercing only the hard part of a meat loaf to be processed with a ten-line cutting blade of a tenderizer.
課題を解決するための手段
上記目的を達成するために、本発明のテンダー加工方法
は、加工する肉塊をコンベヤに載置して間欠的に搬送し
、前記コンベヤの搬送面上方に設置したテンダーライザ
ーの多数の筋切刃を前記肉塊に突き刺して、前記肉塊を
柔らかくするテンダー加工において、前記肉塊を、その
堅い部分と柔らかい部分とが搬送方向へ離隔して位置す
るように前記コンベヤに載置して搬送し、前記肉塊の堅
い部分のみに前記筋切刃が突き刺さるように前記テンダ
ーライザーの作動を制御することを特徴とする。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the tender processing method of the present invention includes placing a meat loaf to be processed on a conveyor and conveying it intermittently, and a tender placed above the conveyance surface of the conveyor. In the tendering process in which a large number of sinew cutting blades of a riser are pierced into the meat to soften the meat, the meat is transferred to the conveyor so that the hard part and the soft part of the meat are located apart from each other in the conveying direction. It is characterized in that the tenderizer is placed on and conveyed, and the operation of the tenderizer is controlled so that the muscle cutting blade pierces only the hard part of the meat.
また、上記方法を実施する本発明のテンダー加工装置は
、加工する肉塊を、その堅い部分と柔らかい部分とが搬
送方向へ離隔して位置するように載置して間欠的に搬送
するコンベヤと、前記コンベヤの搬送面上方に設置され
、上下動する多数の筋切刃を有するテンダーライザーと
を備えたテンダー加工装置であって、テンダー加工する
先頭の肉塊の位置を検出する検出器と、前記検出器に応
答して、前記テンダーライザーの動作時間を設定し、前
記筋切刃が前記肉塊の堅い部分のみに突き刺さるように
制御する制御装置とを設けたことを特徴とする。Furthermore, the tender processing apparatus of the present invention for carrying out the above method includes a conveyor that intermittently transports the meat to be processed by placing the meat so that the hard part and the soft part are located apart from each other in the transport direction. , a tenderizing device that is installed above the conveyance surface of the conveyor and includes a tender riser having a number of vertically movable cutting blades, a detector that detects the position of the first piece of meat to be tenderized; The present invention is characterized in that a control device is provided which sets the operation time of the tenderizer in response to the detector and controls the muscle cutting blade so that it pierces only the hard part of the meat mass.
前記検出器には、近接スイッチ、超音波センサーその他
各種の位置センサーを利用することが可能である。As the detector, a proximity switch, an ultrasonic sensor, and various other position sensors can be used.
作用
上記構戊により、コンベヤに載置して搬送される肉塊が
テンダーライザ一下方の所定位置に移動したとき、前記
テンダーライザーの筋切刃が作動して前記肉塊の堅い部
分のみに突.き刺さり、筋切りして該部分を柔らかくす
る。Effect: With the above structure, when the green meat placed on the conveyor and conveyed moves to a predetermined position below the tender riser, the cutter blade of the tender riser operates to strike only the hard part of the green meat. .. Make a cut and cut the muscle to soften the area.
前記筋切刃の動作回数は制御装置により任意に設定、変
更が可能であり、均一な柔らかさの仕上り状態が容易に
得られる。The number of operations of the streak cutting blade can be arbitrarily set and changed by a control device, and a finished state of uniform softness can be easily obtained.
実施例 以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。Example Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
第1図及び第2図4よ本発明方法を実施するためのテン
ダー加工装置を示している。1は機枠、2は加工する肉
塊Mを搬送するコンベヤで、搬送面2aが水平に形成さ
れ、矢印(イ)で示す方向へ間欠的に駆動するようにな
っている。1 and 2 and 4 show a tender processing apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 denotes a machine frame, and 2 a conveyor for conveying the green meat M to be processed.The conveyor surface 2a is formed horizontally and is intermittently driven in the direction shown by the arrow (A).
3はテンダーライザーで、コンベヤ2の搬送面2aを跨
ぐようにして機枠1に設置されている。3 is a tender riser, which is installed in the machine frame 1 so as to straddle the conveyance surface 2a of the conveyor 2.
該テンダーライザ−3はエアシリンダ4により上下動せ
しめられる可動板5を有し、該可動板5に針状の筋切刃
6が多数垂下状態に取り付けられていて、その下降時に
搬送面2aに載置されている肉塊Mに突き刺さるように
なっている。The tender riser 3 has a movable plate 5 that is moved up and down by an air cylinder 4, and a large number of needle-like cutting blades 6 are attached to the movable plate 5 in a hanging state, and when the tender riser 3 is lowered, it touches the conveying surface 2a. It is designed to pierce the meat mass M placed on it.
7はテンダー加工する先頭の肉塊Mの位置を検出する検
出器で、テンダーライザ−3の手前側において搬送面2
aの上方に配設されている。該検出器7は、図示の実施
例では、搬送されてきた肉塊Mが当接して作動するアク
チュエータ8と、その動きをキャッチする近接スイッチ
つとにより構戊した例を示したが、超音波センサーその
他の位置検出センサーを採用してもよい。7 is a detector for detecting the position of the leading meat lump M to be tenderized, and is located on the conveying surface 2 on the front side of the tenderizer 3.
It is arranged above a. In the illustrated embodiment, the detector 7 is composed of an actuator 8 that is activated when the meat mass M comes into contact with it, and a proximity switch that catches the movement of the actuator 8, but an ultrasonic sensor may also be used. Other position detection sensors may also be used.
10はテンダーライザ−3の制御装置で、検出器7に応
答して、予め設定した作動開始のタイミングで所定の回
数だけ筋切刃6を上下動させるようになっており、作動
開始のタイミング及び筋切刃6の動作回数は任意に設定
可能である。Reference numeral 10 denotes a control device for the tenderizer 3, which moves the crimp cutting blade 6 up and down a predetermined number of times at a preset timing of starting operation in response to the detector 7. The number of operations of the thread cutting blade 6 can be set arbitrarily.
11はピックル族の注射機で、テンダーライザ−3と同
様に搬送面2aを跨ぐようにして機枠1に設置され、通
常はテンダーライザ−3よりコンベヤ2の搬入側に配置
されている。Reference numeral 11 denotes a pickle type injection machine, which, like the tenderizer 3, is installed in the machine frame 1 so as to straddle the conveyance surface 2a, and is usually placed on the carry-in side of the conveyor 2 from the tenderizer 3.
次に、上記のようにtM威された加工装置によるテンダ
ー加工について説明する。Next, tender processing using the processing apparatus subjected to tM as described above will be explained.
加工する肉塊Mはロースハムの原料肉となるもので、通
常棒状を呈し、堅い部分m1と柔らかい部分m2とから
なり、それぞれ約半分ずつ占めている。The meat mass M to be processed is the raw meat for roast ham, and is usually rod-shaped and consists of a hard part m1 and a soft part m2, each of which occupies about half.
本発明方法においては、肉塊Mは堅い部分m,と柔らか
い部分m2とがコンベヤ2の搬送方向へ離隔して位置す
るように搬送面2aに載置される。In the method of the present invention, the green meat M is placed on the conveying surface 2a such that the hard portion m and the soft portion m2 are located apart from each other in the conveying direction of the conveyor 2.
図示の実施例においては、堅い部分m1が前側に位置す
るように複数本の肉塊Mを搬送面2aに並列状態に載置
し、間欠的に搬送するようにしている。In the illustrated embodiment, a plurality of pieces of green meat M are placed in parallel on the conveyance surface 2a so that the hard portion m1 is located on the front side, and are conveyed intermittently.
まず、注射機11により所定量のピックル液が肉塊Mに
注射される。続いて該肉塊Mが搬送されテンダーライザ
−3に接近すると、検出器7のアクチュエータ8に当接
してこれを押動する。この動きを近接スイッチ9がキャ
ッチすると、これに応答して制御装置10が作動し、肉
塊Mの堅.い部分m,がテンダーライザ−3の下方位置
まで移動して停止したとき、テンダーライザ−3の動作
を開始させる。そして、あらかじめ設定した回数だけ筋
切刃6が上下動して、肉塊Mの堅い部分m1のみを所定
回数だけ突き刺した後停止する。この筋切刃6の突き刺
し処理によってほぼ均一の柔らかさを有する肉塊に仕上
げられる。以下、上記同様の操作を繰り返す。First, a predetermined amount of pickle liquid is injected into the meat mass M by the injection machine 11. Subsequently, when the green meat M is transported and approaches the tenderizer 3, it comes into contact with the actuator 8 of the detector 7 and pushes it. When the proximity switch 9 catches this movement, the control device 10 is activated in response to this movement, and the meat mass M is tightened. When the lower part m moves to a position below the tender riser 3 and stops, the operation of the tender riser 3 is started. Then, the muscle cutting blade 6 moves up and down a preset number of times, pierces only the hard portion m1 of the meat mass M a predetermined number of times, and then stops. By this stabbing process of the sinew cutting blade 6, a meat loaf having approximately uniform softness is finished. Thereafter, the same operations as above are repeated.
発明の効果
以上説明したように、本発明によれば、加工する肉塊の
堅い部分のみにテンダーライザーの筋切刃を突き刺すよ
うにしたから、極端に柔らかくなった部分を生じるおそ
れがなく、全体としてほぼ均一な柔らかさの仕上がり状
態が得られる。Effects of the Invention As explained above, according to the present invention, since the muscle cutting blade of the tenderizer is made to pierce only the hard parts of the meat to be processed, there is no risk of producing extremely soft parts, and the whole As a result, a finished state with almost uniform softness can be obtained.
また、本発明の装置によれば、上記加工方法を簡単な手
段によって容易に実施することができる。Moreover, according to the apparatus of the present invention, the above processing method can be easily carried out by simple means.
図面は本発明の実施例を示し、第1図は本発明によるテ
ンダー加工装置の平面図、第2図は同要部の一部切欠き
側面図である。
1・・・機枠
3・・・テンダーライザ−
7・・・検出器
2・・・コンベヤ
6・・・筋切刃
10・・・制御装置The drawings show embodiments of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a plan view of a tender processing apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway side view of the same essential parts. 1...Machine frame 3...Tender riser 7...Detector 2...Conveyor 6...Strip cutting blade 10...Control device
Claims (2)
し、前記コンベヤの搬送面上方に設置したテンダーライ
ザーの多数の筋切刃を前記肉塊に突き刺して、前記肉塊
を柔らかくするテンダー加工において、 前記肉塊を、その堅い部分と柔らかい部分とが搬送方向
へ離隔して位置するように前記コンベヤに載置して搬送
し、 前記肉塊の堅い部分のみに前記筋切刃が突き刺さるよう
に前記テンダーライザーの作動を制御することを特徴と
する食肉類のテンダー加工方法。(1) A meat loaf to be processed is placed on a conveyor and conveyed intermittently, and a plurality of muscle cutting blades of a tenderizer installed above the conveyance surface of the conveyor are pierced into the meat loaf to soften it. In the tender processing, the green meat is placed on the conveyor and conveyed so that the hard part and the soft part are located apart from each other in the conveying direction, and the muscle cutting blade is applied only to the hard part of the green meat. A method for tenderizing meat, characterized in that the operation of the tenderizer is controlled so that the tenderizer penetrates the meat.
が搬送方向へ離隔して位置するように載置して間欠的に
搬送するコンベヤと、 前記コンベヤの搬送面上方に設置され、上下動する多数
の筋切刃を有するテンダーライザーとを備えたテンダー
加工装置であって、 テンダー加工する先頭の肉塊の位置を検出する検出器と
、 前記検出器に応答して、前記テンダーライザーの動作時
間を設定し、前記筋切刃が前記肉塊の堅い部分のみに突
き刺さるように制御する制御装置とを設けたことを特徴
とする食肉類テンダー加工装置。(2) A conveyor that intermittently transports the meat to be processed by placing the meat so that its hard and soft parts are located apart in the transport direction; and a conveyor that is installed above the transport surface of the conveyor, and that a tenderizer having a large number of movable cutting blades, the tenderizer comprising: a detector for detecting the position of a leading meat loaf to be tenderized; 1. A meat tenderizing apparatus, comprising: a control device that sets an operation time and controls the muscle cutting blade so that it pierces only a hard part of the meat loaf.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1305897A JPH03164130A (en) | 1989-11-24 | 1989-11-24 | Method and device for tendering meat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1305897A JPH03164130A (en) | 1989-11-24 | 1989-11-24 | Method and device for tendering meat |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03164130A true JPH03164130A (en) | 1991-07-16 |
Family
ID=17950619
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1305897A Pending JPH03164130A (en) | 1989-11-24 | 1989-11-24 | Method and device for tendering meat |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03164130A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5437224A (en) * | 1994-08-30 | 1995-08-01 | Morgan; Arthur I. | Apparatus for adding, removing, and exchanging marbling fat within raw meat |
US5820452A (en) * | 1995-07-24 | 1998-10-13 | Stork R.M.S. B.V. | Method and device for releasing intestines |
JP2011224012A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2011-11-10 | Mitsuo Takano | Functional oil-and-fat injection meat processing device by an electronic machine and meat processing product processed by the processing machine |
JP2012039972A (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2012-03-01 | Yoichi Tezuka | Injector for injecting pickling liquid |
JP6049934B1 (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-12-21 | 健太郎 手塚 | Meat chunk muscle cutting method and meat chunk muscle cutting device used therefor |
-
1989
- 1989-11-24 JP JP1305897A patent/JPH03164130A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5437224A (en) * | 1994-08-30 | 1995-08-01 | Morgan; Arthur I. | Apparatus for adding, removing, and exchanging marbling fat within raw meat |
US5460842A (en) * | 1994-08-30 | 1995-10-24 | Morgan; Arthur I. | Process for alteration of fat content in meat |
US5820452A (en) * | 1995-07-24 | 1998-10-13 | Stork R.M.S. B.V. | Method and device for releasing intestines |
JP2012039972A (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2012-03-01 | Yoichi Tezuka | Injector for injecting pickling liquid |
JP2011224012A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2011-11-10 | Mitsuo Takano | Functional oil-and-fat injection meat processing device by an electronic machine and meat processing product processed by the processing machine |
JP6049934B1 (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-12-21 | 健太郎 手塚 | Meat chunk muscle cutting method and meat chunk muscle cutting device used therefor |
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