JPH03109199A - Sky monitoring device - Google Patents

Sky monitoring device

Info

Publication number
JPH03109199A
JPH03109199A JP1244776A JP24477689A JPH03109199A JP H03109199 A JPH03109199 A JP H03109199A JP 1244776 A JP1244776 A JP 1244776A JP 24477689 A JP24477689 A JP 24477689A JP H03109199 A JPH03109199 A JP H03109199A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
monitoring
camera
propeller
ground
wide range
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1244776A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Mikio Hirai
幹男 平井
Katsuyoshi Fujikura
藤倉 勝吉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Cable Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Cable Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Cable Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Cable Ltd
Priority to JP1244776A priority Critical patent/JPH03109199A/en
Publication of JPH03109199A publication Critical patent/JPH03109199A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable flexible and easy monitoring in a wide range of a golf course, etc., using a sky monitoring device by carrying a floating trajectory structure in which gas lighter than air is filled with a propeller and a small video camera so that monitoring and recording can be made through a ground monitor. CONSTITUTION:A balloon 1 in which helium gas is filled is carried with a propeller 3, a TV camera 5, a wind-direction & speed sensor 2 and a camera operation base 4, the operation base 4 and a ground monitor connected together via a transmission feed cord 6. In this way, the balloon 1 connected to the ground via the cord 6 has no trouble to be blown off, and moves in a wide range using the propeller 3 to take pictures through the TV camera 4 and send them to the ground monitor. It is thus possible to make flexible and easy monitoring in a wide range.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、送電線路設備やゴルフ場あるいは大型駐車場
のように一定の広域範囲を対象としてこれを上空より容
易かつ自在に監視ないし記録するための上空監視装置に
関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention targets a certain wide area, such as power transmission line equipment, a golf course, or a large parking lot, and easily and freely monitors or records the area from above. This relates to an upper air monitoring device for use in the air.

[従来の技術] 送電線路設備などに関係者以外の者が立入ることは極め
て危険であり、また当該設備に異常があってもそれによ
って生じ得る危険性は大きい、従って、そのような立入
者の有無や設備の異常について常時監視できる体制を整
備しておくことが必要である。
[Prior Art] It is extremely dangerous for people other than those involved to enter power transmission line equipment, etc., and even if there is an abnormality in the equipment, there is a great danger that it may occur. It is necessary to have a system in place that can constantly monitor the presence or absence of equipment and equipment abnormalities.

同様なことは、ゴルフ場や大型駐車場などにおいても望
まれることであり、コース内でのプレーヤーの流れや病
人の発生のような異常の早期発見、駐車場における空位
置の確認や車両事故の探知などのためにも監視装置の設
置が望まれる。
Similar things are desired at golf courses and large parking lots, such as early detection of abnormalities such as the flow of players on the course and the occurrence of sick people, confirmation of vacant positions in parking lots, and prevention of vehicle accidents. It is also desirable to install monitoring equipment for detection purposes.

従来は、このような監視のためには、例えば第2図に示
すように危険物21の周囲の監視区域20の周辺適当位
置に多数のTV右カメラ0゜10を設置しておき、制御
処理装置11、CRT12、操作盤13等によって監視
するのが一般的であった。
Conventionally, for such monitoring, for example, as shown in FIG. It has been common practice to monitor using a device 11, a CRT 12, an operation panel 13, etc.

また、送電線路設備のように監視範囲が広くなると、ヘ
リコプタ−を定期的に飛ばし、それによって上空よりの
監視を行なっていたし、保守監視には監視員によるパト
ロールも一般化されている。
Furthermore, when the monitoring range becomes wider, such as with power transmission line equipment, helicopters are regularly flown in to monitor from above, and patrols by observers are also common for maintenance monitoring.

[発明が解決しようとする課題] 上記のTV左カメラ配備したシステムは、TV左カメラ
固定されているために死角が生じ易く、それを補うには
TV左カメラ多数配置せねばならず、不経済である。ま
た、そのようにしてもTV左カメラ固定であることの制
約は避けられず、離隔位置の様子を知ろうとしても不鮮
明な画像に悩まされることが案外に多い。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The above-mentioned system in which the TV left camera is installed tends to have a blind spot because the TV left camera is fixed, and to compensate for this, a large number of TV left cameras must be installed, which is uneconomical. It is. Furthermore, even if you do this, you cannot avoid the restriction that the TV left camera is fixed, and even if you try to see the situation at a remote location, you will often be troubled by unclear images.

また、ヘリコプタ−による監視にはそれ自体に莫大な費
用がかかるため、監視頻度には自ら制限がある。さらに
、監視員によるパトロールの場合には、山間僻地などで
は道路から鉄塔敷まで歩いて行かねばならず、非常な労
力を必要とする。
Furthermore, since monitoring by helicopter itself requires a huge amount of cost, there is a limit to the frequency of monitoring. Furthermore, in the case of patrols by lifeguards, in remote mountainous areas, they must walk from the road to the site of the steel tower, which requires a great deal of effort.

本発明の目的は、上記したような実情にかんがみ、比較
的安価に構成することができ、しかも広範囲を上空より
自在かつ容易に監視することのできる新規な上空監視装
置を提供しようとするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a novel sky surveillance device that can be constructed at a relatively low cost and that can monitor a wide area freely and easily from the sky. be.

[課題を解決するための手段] 本発明は、空気より比重の軽いガスが封入されていて上
空に浮上可能な浮遊飛翔体に推進装置および小型ビデオ
カメラを搭載設置し、地上に設置したモニターによる監
視ないし記録を可能に構成したものである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention provides a floating flying object that is filled with a gas having a specific gravity lower than that of air and is capable of floating in the sky, and is equipped with a propulsion device and a small video camera, and a monitor installed on the ground. It is configured to enable monitoring or recording.

[作用] 浮遊飛翔体に推進装置が設けられているから、監視区域
の上空を自由に移動し、1基の装置で全範囲に対する監
視を容易に行なうことができ、死角をつくるおそれがな
い。
[Operation] Since the floating flying object is equipped with a propulsion device, it can move freely above the monitoring area, and can easily monitor the entire area with one device, without the risk of creating a blind spot.

[実施例] 以下に、本発明について実施例を参照し説明する。[Example] The present invention will be described below with reference to Examples.

第1図は、本発明に係る監視装置の具体的構成例を示す
見取図である。
FIG. 1 is a sketch showing a specific example of the configuration of a monitoring device according to the present invention.

1は楕円形気球であり、例えば50〜200mの高度の
上空に浮上できるように空気よりも比重の軽いガスが封
入されている。
Reference numeral 1 denotes an elliptical balloon, which is filled with gas having a specific gravity lighter than air so that it can float at an altitude of, for example, 50 to 200 meters.

このようなガスとしては、飛行船などに使用されている
ヘリウムガス等が適当である。
As such a gas, helium gas, which is used in airships, etc., is suitable.

2は風向風速を感知可能なセンサであり、方向転換を可
能にする垂直尾翼としての役目を果す構造を付加しても
よい。
Reference numeral 2 is a sensor capable of sensing wind direction and wind speed, and a structure may be added that serves as a vertical stabilizer to enable direction change.

3は推進用のプロペラであり、このプロペラの回転数は
センサ2が感知した上空の気流の速さに比例してコンピ
ューター処理により増減させ、前進後退だけでなく定位
置に長時間停止することも可能に構成する。
3 is a propeller for propulsion, and the rotation speed of this propeller is increased or decreased by computer processing in proportion to the speed of the airflow in the air detected by sensor 2, so that it can not only move forward and backward, but also stay in a fixed position for a long time. Configure as possible.

4は、カメラ操作台であり、該操作台4にはTV右カメ
ラが取付けられており、伝送給電コード6を介して地上
よりTV右カメラの首振りやズーム動作を指令すること
により画像を地上のモニター(図示してないが実質的に
第2図に示した例と同様なものとなる)に送信してきて
、地上でTV右カメラが捕えた映像に基いて監視しある
いはビデオに記録できる構成となっている。
Reference numeral 4 denotes a camera operation console, and a TV right camera is attached to the operation console 4, and images can be displayed on the ground by commanding the swing and zoom operations of the TV right camera from the ground via the transmission power supply cord 6. (not shown, but is substantially the same as the example shown in Figure 2), and can be monitored or recorded on video based on the images captured by the TV right camera on the ground. It becomes.

本発明に係る監視装置は、上記のようにコード6により
地上に連結しであるから、吹き流されるおそれはなく、
これを必要な監視区域に常設することができる。あるい
は搬送移動させて行くこともでき、例えば送電線支持物
の近くの道路上から浮上飛翔させ、監視員が歩いて行く
ことなく、道路上から直接送電線支持物の監視をするこ
ともでき、大巾な省力化を達成することができる。
Since the monitoring device according to the present invention is connected to the ground by the cord 6 as described above, there is no risk of it being blown away.
This can be permanently installed in the required monitoring area. Alternatively, it can be transported and moved, for example, it can be floated over the road near the power transmission line support, and the power transmission line support can be directly monitored from the road without the need for a supervisor to walk there. Significant labor savings can be achieved.

また、ゴルフ場、遊園地、港湾設備、大型駐車場等広範
囲の監視対象区域に常設するにしても、鉄塔のような大
型支持物を建設する必要がないから、経済性の上からみ
ても極めて有利性が高い。
In addition, even if it is permanently installed in a wide range of areas to be monitored, such as golf courses, amusement parks, port facilities, and large parking lots, there is no need to construct large supports such as steel towers, so it is extremely economical. Highly advantageous.

[発明の効果] 以上の通り、本発明に係る監視装置によれば、簡易かつ
安価な構成をもって上空より自在な監視が可能となり、
1基だけの装置によっても死角の生ずるおそれがなく、
鉄塔など特別の構築物を要することなく常設ができるば
かりでなく、移動監視をも容易に実施できるなど、利便
性と経済性において非常に優れたものがある。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the monitoring device according to the present invention enables flexible monitoring from the sky with a simple and inexpensive configuration.
There is no risk of blind spots even with just one device,
Not only can it be permanently installed without requiring special structures such as steel towers, but it can also be used for mobile monitoring, making it extremely convenient and economical.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明に係る実施例の説明見取図、第2図は従
来例の説明図である。 1:楕円形気球、 2:風向風速センサ、 3:推進プロペラ、 4:カメラ操作台、 5:TV左カメラ 6:伝送給電コード。 第 1 図 第2図 壕作盤
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of an embodiment according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional example. 1: Oval balloon, 2: Wind direction and speed sensor, 3: Propulsion propeller, 4: Camera control table, 5: TV left camera 6: Transmission power cord. Figure 1 Figure 2 Trenching board

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)空気より比重の軽いガスが封入されていて上空に
浮上可能な浮遊飛翔体に推進装置および小型ビデオカメ
ラを搭載設置し、地上に設置したモニターによる監視な
いし記録を可能に構成してなる上空監視装置。
(1) A propulsion device and a small video camera are mounted on a floating flying object that is filled with a gas that is lighter in specific gravity than air and can float into the sky, and is configured to enable monitoring and recording by a monitor installed on the ground. Upper air monitoring equipment.
JP1244776A 1989-09-20 1989-09-20 Sky monitoring device Pending JPH03109199A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1244776A JPH03109199A (en) 1989-09-20 1989-09-20 Sky monitoring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1244776A JPH03109199A (en) 1989-09-20 1989-09-20 Sky monitoring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03109199A true JPH03109199A (en) 1991-05-09

Family

ID=17123748

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1244776A Pending JPH03109199A (en) 1989-09-20 1989-09-20 Sky monitoring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03109199A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100442887B1 (en) * 2001-09-17 2004-08-09 한국과학기술연구원 Robotic wheeled blimp for tele-guidance
JP2007139563A (en) * 2005-11-17 2007-06-07 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Separation distance measuring instrument and measuring method
JP2016037246A (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-03-22 アイテック株式会社 Aerial imaging apparatus
JP2016210229A (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-12-15 株式会社テクノスヤシマ Lighting system
RU2780243C1 (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-09-21 Ахмед Хальдун Аль-Зубейди Devices for receiving and transmitting three-dimensional images from aboveground space

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100442887B1 (en) * 2001-09-17 2004-08-09 한국과학기술연구원 Robotic wheeled blimp for tele-guidance
JP2007139563A (en) * 2005-11-17 2007-06-07 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Separation distance measuring instrument and measuring method
JP2016037246A (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-03-22 アイテック株式会社 Aerial imaging apparatus
JP2016210229A (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-12-15 株式会社テクノスヤシマ Lighting system
RU2780243C1 (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-09-21 Ахмед Хальдун Аль-Зубейди Devices for receiving and transmitting three-dimensional images from aboveground space

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