JPH03102128A - Room temperature control system - Google Patents
Room temperature control systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03102128A JPH03102128A JP1239337A JP23933789A JPH03102128A JP H03102128 A JPH03102128 A JP H03102128A JP 1239337 A JP1239337 A JP 1239337A JP 23933789 A JP23933789 A JP 23933789A JP H03102128 A JPH03102128 A JP H03102128A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- room
- room temperature
- indoor
- body surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
［産業上の利用分野］
本発明は、室内の温度を最適に制御するための室温制御
システムに関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a room temperature control system for optimally controlling indoor temperature.
［従来の技術コ
室内の環境を良好にして、快適な居住空間を得られるよ
うにするために，従来から建物には空気調和システムが
採り入れられている。[Conventional technology] Air conditioning systems have traditionally been installed in buildings to improve the indoor environment and provide comfortable living spaces.
室内における空気調和の一つとして、室内の温度制御が
ある。従来の室内温度の制御は、例えば壁等の適当な箇
所に設置されている温度センサにより室内温度を検知し
、その温度センサからの出力信号に基づいて建物に設置
されている空気調和装置を制御することにより行われて
いる。Indoor temperature control is one type of indoor air conditioning. Conventional indoor temperature control involves detecting the indoor temperature using a temperature sensor installed at an appropriate location, such as a wall, and controlling the air conditioner installed in the building based on the output signal from the temperature sensor. This is done by
［発明が解決しようとする課題］
ところで、室温を検知する温度センサは邪魔にならない
場所に設けられていることが多いが、その場合、温度セ
ンサはその温度センサが設置されている場所近辺の空間
温度を検出するようになる．このため，室内の人間が実
際にいる場所の温度が直接検出されないことになり、空
気調和装置が人間のいる場所の温度に基づいて制御され
ないものとなっている。したがって、室温が必ずしも最
適に制御されているとは限らない。[Problem to be Solved by the Invention] Incidentally, a temperature sensor that detects room temperature is often installed in a place that does not get in the way. It will now detect temperature. For this reason, the temperature of the room where the person is actually present is not directly detected, and the air conditioner is not controlled based on the temperature of the place where the person is. Therefore, room temperature is not necessarily optimally controlled.
一方、室内にいる人間が感じる温度には個人差があり、
したがって従来のように温度センサが設置されている近
辺の温度のみに基づいて一律に室温を制御するようにし
たので！九 その室内にいる人間にとって快適な室温を
得ることができない。On the other hand, there are individual differences in the temperature felt by people indoors.
Therefore, unlike conventional methods, the room temperature is uniformly controlled based only on the temperature near where the temperature sensor is installed! (ix) It is not possible to obtain a comfortable room temperature for the people in the room.
このように、従来の室温制御では室内にいる人間にとっ
て室温が必ずしも最適に制御されているとは言えない。As described above, conventional room temperature control does not necessarily control the room temperature optimally for people in the room.
本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであっ
て、その目的は、室内にいる人間にとって最適な室温を
得ることができる室温制御システムを提供することであ
る。The present invention has been made in view of these circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a room temperature control system that can obtain the optimal room temperature for people indoors.
［課題を解決するための手段〕
前述の課題を解決するために、請求項１の発明は、室内
温度を調整する空気調和機と、室内の所定の場所に設置
され 室内温度を検出する室温センサと、室内にいる人
間の体表温度を検出する体表温センサと、前記室温セン
サからの室内温度及び体表温センサからの体表温度に基
づいて前記空気調和機を室内温度が所定の温度となるよ
うに制御する制御装置とを備えていることを特徴として
いる。[Means for Solving the Problem] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention of claim 1 provides an air conditioner that adjusts indoor temperature, and a room temperature sensor that is installed at a predetermined location in the room and detects the indoor temperature. a body surface temperature sensor that detects the body surface temperature of a person in the room; and a body surface temperature sensor that detects the body surface temperature of a person in the room; The invention is characterized in that it includes a control device that controls the system so that the following occurs.
また請求項２の発明は、請求項１の発明に加えて、更に
外気温度を検出する外気温センサを備えており、前記制
御装置はこの外気温センサからの外気温度と前記室内温
度との温度差にも基づいて前記空気調和機を制御するこ
とを特徴としている．更に請求項３の発明は，請求項１
または２の発明において前記空気調和機として室内の特
定領域のみを空調する空気調和機であることを特徴とし
ている。In addition to the invention of claim 1, the invention of claim 2 further includes an outside air temperature sensor that detects outside air temperature, and the control device is configured to adjust the temperature between the outside air temperature from the outside air temperature sensor and the indoor temperature. The air conditioner is also controlled based on the difference. Furthermore, the invention of claim 3 is defined as claim 1.
Alternatively, in the second aspect of the invention, the air conditioner is characterized in that it is an air conditioner that air-conditions only a specific area within a room.
［作用］
このような構成をした本発明に係る室温制御システムに
おいて、請求項１の発明では空気調和機が室内温度及び
その室内にいる人間の体表温度に基づいて制御される。[Function] In the room temperature control system according to the present invention having such a configuration, the air conditioner is controlled based on the room temperature and the body surface temperature of the person in the room.
すなわち、室内温度は室内温度と人間の体表温度とに基
づいて制御される。That is, the indoor temperature is controlled based on the indoor temperature and the human body surface temperature.
したがって、室内温度は室内にいる人間にとって最適に
制御されるようになる。Therefore, the indoor temperature can be optimally controlled for people inside the room.
また請求項２の発明では空気調和機が更に外気温度と室
内温度との温度差にも基づいて制御される。したがって
、室内温度は室内温度，外気温度と室内温度との温度差
及び体表温度に基づいて制御されるので、室内温度は室
内にいる人間にとって更に一層効果的に制御されるよう
になる。Further, in the invention of claim 2, the air conditioner is further controlled based on the temperature difference between the outside air temperature and the indoor temperature. Therefore, since the indoor temperature is controlled based on the indoor temperature, the temperature difference between the outside air temperature and the indoor temperature, and the body surface temperature, the indoor temperature can be controlled even more effectively for people who are indoors.
更に請求項３の発明では空気調和機が室内の特定の領域
のみを空調するようになり、室内温度が効率よく制御さ
れるようになる。Further, according to the third aspect of the invention, the air conditioner air-conditions only a specific area in the room, and the indoor temperature can be efficiently controlled.
［実施例］
以下、図面を用いて本発明の実施例を説明する．第１図
は本発明の一実施例である室温制御システムを示す図で
ある．図中、 １は空気調和ａ２はこの空気調和機の制
御装ＩＩＩ（ＣＰＵ）、３は室内温度を検出する室温セ
ンサ，４は室内にいる人間の体表温度を検出する赤外線
温度七ンサ、５は外気温度を検出する外気温センサであ
る．第１図において、空気調和機１は一端が天井にて開
口するダクト６によって室内と連結されている。また、
空気調和機１は一端が天井に開口するダクト７により連
結されていると共に、ダクト８により室内床に設置され
ている室内機９に連結されている。したがって、空気調
和機１は室内の空気をダクト６を通して吸い込み，空気
を清浄にすると共に温度を調整してダクト７．８を通し
て天井及び室内機９から室内に吹き出すようになってい
る。[Example] Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described using the drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a room temperature control system that is an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is the air conditioner a2 is the control unit III (CPU) of this air conditioner, 3 is the room temperature sensor that detects the indoor temperature, 4 is the infrared temperature sensor that detects the body surface temperature of the person in the room, 5 is an outside temperature sensor that detects outside air temperature. In FIG. 1, an air conditioner 1 is connected to a room by a duct 6 that opens at one end in the ceiling. Also,
The air conditioner 1 is connected by a duct 7 having one end open to the ceiling, and is also connected by a duct 8 to an indoor unit 9 installed on the indoor floor. Therefore, the air conditioner 1 sucks indoor air through the duct 6, cleans the air, adjusts the temperature, and blows it out from the ceiling and the indoor unit 9 into the room through the duct 7.8.
空気調和＄１１１には制御装置２が接続されており、こ
の制御装置２には、室内の適当な場所（例えば図示では
内壁の上部）に設置されている室温センサ３、例えばＯ
Ａコーナーなどの仕事場や勉強室等の室内の人間が特に
よく決まって居る場所Ａに設置されている赤外線温度セ
ンサ４及び室外の適当な場所（例えば図示では外壁の上
部）に設置されている外気温センサ５がそれぞれ接続さ
れている．
このように構成された室温制御システムにおいては、室
温センサ３によって検出された室内温度、赤外線温度セ
ンサ４によって検出された体表温度及び外気温センサ５
によって検出された室外温度が制御装置２に送給さ扼
制御装置２は室内温度、体表温度及び室内温度と室外温
度との温度差に基づいて室内温度が設定された快適な温
度となるように空気調和機１を制御する。A control device 2 is connected to the air conditioner $111, and this control device 2 has a room temperature sensor 3 installed at an appropriate location in the room (for example, the upper part of the inner wall in the illustration), such as an O
The infrared temperature sensor 4 is installed in a place A where people are particularly common indoors, such as a workplace or study room such as the A corner, and the infrared temperature sensor 4 is installed in an appropriate place outdoors (for example, the top of the outer wall in the illustration). A temperature sensor 5 is connected to each. In the room temperature control system configured in this way, the indoor temperature detected by the room temperature sensor 3, the body surface temperature detected by the infrared temperature sensor 4, and the outside temperature sensor 5
The outdoor temperature detected by the controller is sent to the control device 2.
The control device 2 controls the air conditioner 1 so that the indoor temperature becomes a set comfortable temperature based on the indoor temperature, the body surface temperature, and the temperature difference between the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature.
第２図は本発明の他の実施例を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention.
なお、前述の実施例と同じ構成要素には同じ符号を付す
ことにより、その説明は省略する。It should be noted that the same components as those in the above-mentioned embodiments are given the same reference numerals, and their explanations will be omitted.
第２図に示すように，場所Ａに室内機９ａが設置されて
いる。この室内機９ａは室内の場所Ａのような特定領域
のみの空調を行うようになっている。その場合、室温セ
ンサ３は場所Ａの適当な位置に設置されている。またこ
の実施例においては、外気温センサは設けられてい々い
。As shown in FIG. 2, an indoor unit 9a is installed at location A. This indoor unit 9a is designed to air condition only a specific area such as a location A in the room. In that case, the room temperature sensor 3 is installed at an appropriate position in the location A. Further, in this embodiment, an outside temperature sensor may be provided.
このように構成されたこの実施例の室温制御システムに
おいては、制御装置２は室温センサ３からの場所Ａにお
ける温度と赤外線センサ４からの体表温度とに基づいて
空気調和機１を制御するようになる，その場合，室内機
９ａは場所Ａのみをスポット的に空調するようになって
いる。このようにすれば，空調がそれほど必要でないと
ころは空調されないので無駄がなく、効率よく空調を行
うことができるようになる。In the room temperature control system of this embodiment configured in this way, the control device 2 controls the air conditioner 1 based on the temperature at location A from the room temperature sensor 3 and the body surface temperature from the infrared sensor 4. In that case, the indoor unit 9a is configured to air-condition only the location A in a spot manner. In this way, areas that do not require much air conditioning will not be air conditioned, so there will be no waste, and air conditioning can be performed efficiently.
なお、本発明は前述の実施例に限定されるものではなく
、種々の設計変更が可能である。Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various design changes are possible.
例えば最初の実施例では、外気温をも考慮して室温を制
御するようにしているが、室内温度が外気温度の影響を
それほど受けないようなところでは、外気温センサ５は
省略することもできる。同様に二番目の実施例では、外
気温センサが設けられていないが，この外気温センサを
設けて外気温をも考慮して室内温度を制御するようにす
ることもできる。For example, in the first embodiment, the room temperature is controlled taking the outside air temperature into account, but the outside air temperature sensor 5 may be omitted in places where the indoor temperature is not so affected by the outside air temperature. . Similarly, in the second embodiment, an outside air temperature sensor is not provided, but this outside air temperature sensor may be provided to control the indoor temperature while also taking into account the outside air temperature.
［発明の効果］
以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明の室温制御シス
テムにおいて、請求項１の発明によれば、室内温度を室
内温度と人間の体表温度とに基づいて制御するようにし
ているので，従来のような室内温度のみに基づいて単に
室内温度を制御するのではなく、室内にいる人間にとっ
て最も快適となるように室内温度を制御することができ
、室温制御をより効果的に行うことができるようになる
。[Effects of the Invention] As is clear from the above description, in the room temperature control system of the present invention, according to the invention of claim 1, the indoor temperature is controlled based on the indoor temperature and the human body surface temperature. Therefore, instead of simply controlling the indoor temperature based only on the indoor temperature as in the past, the indoor temperature can be controlled in a way that is most comfortable for the people inside the room, making room temperature control more effective. You will be able to do this.
また請求項２の発明では、室内温度を更に外気温度と室
内温度との温度差にも基づいて制御しているので、室内
温度は更に一層効果的に制御することができるようにな
る。Further, in the invention of claim 2, since the indoor temperature is further controlled based on the temperature difference between the outside air temperature and the indoor temperature, the indoor temperature can be controlled even more effectively.
更に請求項３の発明では室内の特定の領域のみの温度を
制御するようにしているので、室内温度を更に一層効率
よく制御することができるようになる。Furthermore, according to the third aspect of the invention, since the temperature of only a specific area in the room is controlled, the room temperature can be controlled even more efficiently.
第１図は本発明に係る室温制御システムの一実施例を示
す図、第２図は本発明の他の実施例を示す図である．
第１図
ｂ
第２図
１・・・空気調和楓 ２・・・制御装置、３・・・室温
センサ、４・・・赤外線センサ（体表温センサ）、５・
・・外気温センサFIG. 1 is a diagram showing one embodiment of the room temperature control system according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1 b Fig. 2 1... Air conditioning maple 2... Control device, 3... Room temperature sensor, 4... Infrared sensor (body surface temperature sensor), 5...
・・Outside temperature sensor
Claims (3)
場所に設置され、室内温度を検出する室温センサと、室
内にいる人間の体表温度を検出する体表温センサと、前
記室温センサからの室内温度及び体表温センサからの体
表温度に基づいて前記空気調和機を室内温度が所定の温
度となるように制御する制御装置とを備えていることを
特徴とする室温制御システム。(1) An air conditioner that adjusts the indoor temperature, a room temperature sensor that is installed at a predetermined location in the room and detects the indoor temperature, a body surface temperature sensor that detects the body surface temperature of a person in the room, and the room temperature A room temperature control system comprising: a control device that controls the air conditioner so that the indoor temperature reaches a predetermined temperature based on the indoor temperature from the sensor and the body surface temperature from the body surface temperature sensor. .
ており、前記制御装置はこの外気温センサからの外気温
度と前記室内温度との温度差にも基づいて前記空気調和
機を制御することを特徴とする請求項１記載の室温制御
システム。(2) Further, an outside air temperature sensor is provided to detect outside air temperature, and the control device controls the air conditioner based on the temperature difference between the outside air temperature and the indoor temperature detected by the outside air temperature sensor. The room temperature control system according to claim 1, characterized in that:
空気調和機であることを特徴とする請求項１または２記
載の室温制御システム。(3) The room temperature control system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the air conditioner is an air conditioner that air-conditions only a specific area in a room.
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1239337A JPH03102128A (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1989-09-14 | Room temperature control system |
| SE9002681A SE9002681L (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1990-08-17 | SYSTEM TO CREATE A BEAUTIFUL ENVIRONMENT |
| CA002023843A CA2023843A1 (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1990-08-23 | System for creating comfortable space |
| IT02144590A IT1244874B (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1990-09-12 | SYSTEM TO CREATE A COMFORTABLE SPACE |
| GB9019977A GB2238405B (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1990-09-12 | System for creating comfortable space |
| FR9011328A FR2651824A1 (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1990-09-13 | SYSTEM FOR CREATING A COMFORT SPACE. |
| DE4029274A DE4029274A1 (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1990-09-14 | SYSTEM FOR CREATING A COMFORTABLE SPACE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1239337A JPH03102128A (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1989-09-14 | Room temperature control system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03102128A true JPH03102128A (en) | 1991-04-26 |
Family
ID=17043233
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1239337A Pending JPH03102128A (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1989-09-14 | Room temperature control system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03102128A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011158153A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-18 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Air-conditioning control apparatus |
| US9388997B2 (en) | 2010-01-20 | 2016-07-12 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Air-conditioning control apparatus |
| CN108489032A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-09-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner system control method and device |
| CN109210670A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air-conditioner temperature adjusting method, system and air-conditioning |
| US10323854B2 (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2019-06-18 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Dynamic control of cooling device based on thermographic image analytics of cooling targets |
| CN112413852A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-02-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Method and device for controlling air conditioning equipment and air conditioning equipment |
-
1989
- 1989-09-14 JP JP1239337A patent/JPH03102128A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9388997B2 (en) | 2010-01-20 | 2016-07-12 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Air-conditioning control apparatus |
| JP2011158153A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-18 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Air-conditioning control apparatus |
| US10323854B2 (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2019-06-18 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Dynamic control of cooling device based on thermographic image analytics of cooling targets |
| CN108489032A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-09-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner system control method and device |
| CN109210670A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air-conditioner temperature adjusting method, system and air-conditioning |
| CN109210670B (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2023-05-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner temperature adjusting method and system and air conditioner |
| CN112413852A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-02-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Method and device for controlling air conditioning equipment and air conditioning equipment |
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