JPH03100271A - Roughtening device for concrete surface - Google Patents
Roughtening device for concrete surfaceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03100271A JPH03100271A JP23698389A JP23698389A JPH03100271A JP H03100271 A JPH03100271 A JP H03100271A JP 23698389 A JP23698389 A JP 23698389A JP 23698389 A JP23698389 A JP 23698389A JP H03100271 A JPH03100271 A JP H03100271A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- machine
- arm
- cutting machine
- concrete surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〈産業上の利用分野〉
本発明は、コンクリート構造物の表面に多数の凹凸群を
形成するコンクリート表面の目見装置に〈従来の技術〉
例えば先行して構築した地下壁をコンクリート構造物の
構成材に利用するために、既設の地下壁の表面に凹凸を
形成するチッピング(目荒し)を施すことが知られてい
る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Industrial Application Field> The present invention is applied to a concrete surface visualizing device that forms a large number of uneven groups on the surface of a concrete structure. It is known to apply chipping (roughening) to create unevenness on the surface of an existing underground wall in order to use the wall as a component of a concrete structure.
従来この種の目見用の装置は、打撃式と、円周面に多数
のビットを有する回転ドラムによる回転切削式の二つに
大別される。Conventionally, this type of visual inspection device is roughly divided into two types: a percussion type and a rotary cutting type using a rotating drum having a large number of bits on the circumferential surface.
く本発明が解決しようとする問題点) 従来の目見装置には次のような問題点がある。(problems to be solved by the present invention) Conventional viewing devices have the following problems.
くイ〉 打撃式にあっては騒音が大きいうえに粉屡発生
量が多く、作業環境の点で問題がある。〉 The percussion type makes a lot of noise and generates a lot of dust, which poses problems in terms of the working environment.
く口〉 回転掘削式の場合は、ビットを壁面に食い込ま
せ、衝撃によるチッピングをするため、回転トルクが不
足するとチッピングが不能になる。In the case of a rotary excavation type, the bit bites into the wall surface and chipping occurs due to impact, so if the rotational torque is insufficient, chipping becomes impossible.
逆に回転トルクを大きくするとペースマシン側か移動し
、ベースマシンの再セットが必要になるといった不都合
がある。On the other hand, if the rotational torque is increased, the pace machine side will move, making it necessary to reset the base machine, which is inconvenient.
くハ〉 打撃式及び回転掘削式のいずれも、ビットの損
傷が濃しい。Kuha〉 The bits of both the impact type and rotary excavation type are severely damaged.
く二〉 実際の作業空間は多数本の切梁、腹起し。Kuji〉 The actual work space is made up of many struts and a raised stand.
仮設材等が乱立していて狭小であることが多く、そのた
め1荒装置のセットや移動に多大の困難を伴う。Temporary construction materials and the like are often scattered and narrow, making it extremely difficult to set up and move the roughing equipment.
く本発明の目的〉
本発明は以上のような問題を解決するためになされたも
ので、狭い地下空間内でも自由に迅速に移動でき、しか
も騒音や粉塵の発生を抑制して作業環境の改善が図れ、
ざらに高能率に1荒作業を行なえる、コンクリート表面
の1荒装置を提供することを目的とする。OBJECT OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to move freely and quickly even in a narrow underground space, and also improves the working environment by suppressing the generation of noise and dust. Aim for
The purpose is to provide a concrete surface roughening device that can perform roughing work with high efficiency.
く問題点を解決するための手段〉 すなわち本発明は、走行機能を有する台車と。Means to solve problems〉 That is, the present invention relates to a trolley having a traveling function.
水平旋回機能及び上下方向の揺動機能を有し、前記台車
に装備したアームと、複数の切削盤を同一平面上に回転
自在に配列した目荒機と、前記アームと目荒機との間を
連結する自在継手とからなり、目荒機の各切削盤の切削
面の角度を調整可能に構成した、コンクリート表面の1
荒装置である。A roughening machine having a horizontal rotation function and a vertical swinging function, and having an arm equipped on the trolley and a plurality of cutting machines rotatably arranged on the same plane, and between the arm and the roughening machine. 1 of the concrete surface, which consists of a universal joint that connects the
It's a rough device.
く本発明の説明〉 以下本発明の詳細な説明する。Description of the present invention> The present invention will be explained in detail below.
くイ〉全体の構造
第1図において1はショベルカーなどの走行機能を有す
る台車で、水平旋回機能及び上下方向の揺動機能を有す
るアーム2を具備している。Overall Structure In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a truck having a running function, such as an excavator car, and is equipped with an arm 2 having a horizontal turning function and a vertical swinging function.
アーム2の先端には、伸縮自在のスライドアーム3及び
自在継手4を介して1荒ell 5が連結している。A rack 5 is connected to the tip of the arm 2 via a telescopic slide arm 3 and a universal joint 4.
く口〉スライドアーム
第2図に示すように、スライドアーム3は伸縮機能を有
する7−ムで1例えばスライド自在に嵌挿した内筒31
と外筒32とにより構成する。As shown in Fig. 2, the slide arm 3 is a 7-mm member having a telescopic function, and has an inner cylinder 31 that is slidably inserted into the slide arm 3.
and an outer cylinder 32.
尚、アーム2先端を筒状にし、これを外筒32として代
用してもよい。Note that the tip of the arm 2 may be made into a cylindrical shape, and this may be used as the outer cylinder 32 instead.
またスライドアーム3の伸縮手段としては、油圧ジヤツ
キ33や公知の伸縮機構を採用できる。Further, as a means for extending and contracting the slide arm 3, a hydraulic jack 33 or a known extending and contracting mechanism can be employed.
スライドアーム3の伸縮量を調整することでコンクリー
ト表面Aの切削深さがill整される。By adjusting the amount of expansion and contraction of the slide arm 3, the cutting depth of the concrete surface A is adjusted.
くハ〉自在継手
自在継手4は目荒機5を上下方向及び水平方向に首振り
自在に支持する目的の連結具で1例えば内筒31の端と
の間は縦ビン41で以てビン水平方向に首振り可能に軸
支されていると共に、目見機5の裏面に突設したブラケ
ット51との間は横ビン42で以て縦方向に首振り自在
に連結され°ている。kuha〉Universal joint The universal joint 4 is a connecting device for the purpose of supporting the grain roughening machine 5 so that it can swing freely in the vertical and horizontal directions.1 For example, between the end of the inner cylinder 31 and the end of the inner cylinder 31, there is a vertical pin 41, It is pivotally supported so as to be swingable in the vertical direction, and is connected to a bracket 51 protruding from the back surface of the visual inspection machine 5 by a horizontal pin 42 so as to be swingable in the vertical direction.
目見機5は任意の方向に任意の角度で首振りができれば
よいから、上記した自在継手4に限定されず公知の継手
機構を適用でき、しかも各方向の首振り制御は油圧ジヤ
ツキやギアの組み合わせ等の公知の機構を採用すること
ができる。Since the sighting device 5 only needs to be able to swing in any direction and at any angle, it is not limited to the above-mentioned universal joint 4, and any known joint mechanism can be applied, and the swing control in each direction can be performed using a hydraulic jack or a gear. A known mechanism such as a combination can be employed.
く二〉目荒機
目見機5は第2図に示すように矩形のボックス本体52
と、ボックス本体52の前面の同一平面上に配列された
?!数の切削盤53群とよりなる。2〉 Graining machine The graining machine 5 has a rectangular box main body 52 as shown in FIG.
and are arranged on the same plane on the front of the box body 52? ! It consists of 53 groups of several cutting machines.
ボックス本体52の裏面側に突設したブラケット51が
前記自在継手4に連結し、特に切削盤53による切削面
の角度θを任意に調整できるように構成されている。A bracket 51 protruding from the back side of the box body 52 is connected to the universal joint 4, and is configured so that the angle θ of the cut surface by the cutting machine 53 can be adjusted arbitrarily.
各切削盤53は回転自在の円板に多数のビットを植設し
てなり、ボックス本体52の前面に目見機5を縦横方向
に移動したときに切削残しを生じない間障に配備されて
いる。Each cutting machine 53 is made up of a rotatable disc with a large number of bits embedded in it, and is placed in the front of the box body 52 at a point where no uncut parts are left when the eyeing machine 5 is moved in the vertical and horizontal directions. There is.
ボックス本体52内には隣り合う切削盤53の回転方向
が異なるように、図示しないギアや駆動源である油圧モ
ータ等を収容している。The box body 52 accommodates gears (not shown), a hydraulic motor serving as a drive source, etc. so that adjacent cutting machines 53 rotate in different directions.
従って、1荒$15は、第1図のアーム2の動きとは別
に、上下方向及び左右方向に首振りが可能に構成されて
いる。Therefore, apart from the movement of the arm 2 shown in FIG. 1, the arm 15 is configured to be able to swing vertically and horizontally.
〈本発明の作用〉 次に本発明の詳細な説明する。<Action of the present invention> Next, the present invention will be explained in detail.
0荒予定のコンクリート表面Aの近傍まで台車1を移動
した後、アーム2の起倒操作によって自警llI4の各
切削盤53群を壁面に押し当てる。After moving the cart 1 to the vicinity of the concrete surface A to be roughened, each group of cutting machines 53 of the vigilante II4 is pressed against the wall surface by raising and lowering the arm 2.
そして各切削盤53群を一斉に所定の方向に回転させて
コンクリート表面Aを連続して削り取る。Then, each group of cutting machines 53 is rotated all at once in a predetermined direction to continuously scrape off the concrete surface A.
好ましい切削条件としては、第3図に示すように目見機
5の切削面をコンクリート表面Aに対し角度eだけ傾け
ておくとよい。As a preferable cutting condition, it is preferable that the cutting surface of the grader 5 be inclined at an angle e with respect to the concrete surface A, as shown in FIG.
このように目見機5を角度eだけ傾けると、各切削盤5
3の負担する切削荷重が均等になり、振動や衝撃の発生
が小さくなる。When the eyeing machine 5 is tilted by the angle e in this way, each cutting machine 5
The cutting load borne by 3 becomes even, and the generation of vibration and impact is reduced.
特に、各切削盤53がコンクリート表面Aに面接触しな
がら連続して切削できるので、高能率に切削作業が行え
る。In particular, since each cutting machine 53 can cut continuously while making surface contact with the concrete surface A, cutting work can be performed with high efficiency.
コンクリート表面Aの切削深さは、スライドアーム3の
伸縮を調整するか或は目荒機5の角度eを調整すること
で任意に変えられる。The cutting depth of the concrete surface A can be arbitrarily changed by adjusting the extension and contraction of the slide arm 3 or by adjusting the angle e of the roughening machine 5.
くその他の変形例〉
アーム2にリーダを取り付け、このリーダに前記した目
見機5を配備してもよい。Other Modifications> A reader may be attached to the arm 2, and the above-mentioned visual inspection device 5 may be provided on this reader.
この場合、目荒機5はリーダに対し昇降自在で、かつ上
下左右方向に首振り自在に構成しておく必要がある。In this case, the roughening machine 5 needs to be configured to be able to move up and down with respect to the leader, and to be able to swing vertically and horizontally.
く本発明の効果〉
本発明は以上のような構造であるから、次のような効果
を達成することができる。Effects of the Present Invention> Since the present invention has the above-described structure, the following effects can be achieved.
〈イ〉 多数の切削盤の切削面を、コンクリート表面に
対し一定の角度だけ傾けて切削することで、各切削盤の
負荷が均等になる。(A) By tilting the cutting surfaces of multiple cutting machines at a fixed angle to the concrete surface, the load on each cutting machine becomes equal.
そのため、騒音や振動の発生を著しく低減する。Therefore, the generation of noise and vibration is significantly reduced.
く口〉 コンクリート表面を面接触しながら連続して切
削でき、従来に比べて高能率に切削できる。〉 Continuous cutting is possible while making surface contact with the concrete surface, making it possible to cut with higher efficiency than conventional methods.
しかも、粉塵の発生量を抑制できる。Furthermore, the amount of dust generated can be suppressed.
くハ〉 目荒機を任意の方向に向けられるので、台車を
定位置に停止させたまま、広範囲に作業を行なえる。Kuha〉 Since the roughening machine can be directed in any direction, work can be carried out over a wide range of areas while the cart is stopped in a fixed position.
第1l;本発明の装置の側面図 第2図コロ荒磯の全体図 1l; Side view of the device of the invention Figure 2 Overall view of Koro Araiso
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23698389A JPH03100271A (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1989-09-14 | Roughtening device for concrete surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23698389A JPH03100271A (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1989-09-14 | Roughtening device for concrete surface |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03100271A true JPH03100271A (en) | 1991-04-25 |
Family
ID=17008656
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP23698389A Pending JPH03100271A (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1989-09-14 | Roughtening device for concrete surface |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03100271A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0732101U (en) * | 1993-11-24 | 1995-06-16 | コマツ東京株式会社 | Concrete surface cleaning equipment |
JP2007277895A (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2007-10-25 | Dam Gijutsu Center | Concrete chipping apparatus |
CN106223617A (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2016-12-14 | 上海绿地建设(集团)有限公司 | A kind of fin machine for concrete surface |
CN109853405A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-07 | 广西长长路桥建设有限公司 | A kind of bridge underplate concrete dabbing equipment |
-
1989
- 1989-09-14 JP JP23698389A patent/JPH03100271A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0732101U (en) * | 1993-11-24 | 1995-06-16 | コマツ東京株式会社 | Concrete surface cleaning equipment |
JP2007277895A (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2007-10-25 | Dam Gijutsu Center | Concrete chipping apparatus |
CN106223617A (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2016-12-14 | 上海绿地建设(集团)有限公司 | A kind of fin machine for concrete surface |
CN106223617B (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2018-08-24 | 上海绿地建设(集团)有限公司 | A kind of fin machine for concrete surface |
CN109853405A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-07 | 广西长长路桥建设有限公司 | A kind of bridge underplate concrete dabbing equipment |
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