JPH0296142A - Method for processing silver halide color photographic sensitive material - Google Patents
Method for processing silver halide color photographic sensitive materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0296142A JPH0296142A JP24923988A JP24923988A JPH0296142A JP H0296142 A JPH0296142 A JP H0296142A JP 24923988 A JP24923988 A JP 24923988A JP 24923988 A JP24923988 A JP 24923988A JP H0296142 A JPH0296142 A JP H0296142A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- color
- silver halide
- mol
- silver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical group [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 66
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 18
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 11
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 7
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 6
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].BrCl Chemical compound [Ag].BrCl SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229940006460 bromide ion Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- CNGYZEMWVAWWOB-VAWYXSNFSA-N 5-[[4-anilino-6-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-[(e)-2-[4-[[4-anilino-6-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-sulfophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound N=1C(NC=2C=C(C(\C=C\C=3C(=CC(NC=4N=C(N=C(NC=5C=CC=CC=5)N=4)N(CCO)CCO)=CC=3)S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=2)S(O)(=O)=O)=NC(N(CCO)CCO)=NC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 CNGYZEMWVAWWOB-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bromide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Br-] SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002443 hydroxylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000004312 morpholin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 3
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001174 Diethylhydroxylamine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 101100221809 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) cpd-7 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium salicylate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010724 Wisteria floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KPWJBEFBFLRCLH-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium bromide Chemical compound Br[Cd]Br KPWJBEFBFLRCLH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Cd]Cl YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCN(O)CC FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004989 p-phenylenediamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003455 sulfinic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004764 thiosulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005147 toluenesulfonyl group Chemical group C=1(C(=CC=CC1)S(=O)(=O)*)C 0.000 description 2
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJYFRQQXXXRJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-aminophenyl) thiocyanate Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(SC#N)C=C1 NJYFRQQXXXRJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLHMJWHSBYZWJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-thiazole 1-oxide Chemical class O=S1C=CC=N1 JLHMJWHSBYZWJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- UQPSGBZICXWIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);dibromide;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.Br[Ni]Br UQPSGBZICXWIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005740 oxycarbonyl group Chemical group [*:1]OC([*:2])=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenidone Chemical class N1C(=O)CCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfite Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])=O DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940099427 potassium bisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010259 potassium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium metabisulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940043349 potassium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010263 potassium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZJEFVRRDAORHKG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-hydroxy-5-sulfobenzoate Chemical compound [K+].OC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1C([O-])=O ZJEFVRRDAORHKG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- GZTPJDLYPMPRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyrazole Chemical class N1=NC2=CC=NC2=C1 GZTPJDLYPMPRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000011083 sodium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium metaborate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]B=O NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004025 sodium salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UEUYEWLWWIWPLC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol;chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-].OCCN(CCO)CCO UEUYEWLWWIWPLC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QHFDHWJHIAVELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4,6-dioxo-1h-1,3,5-triazin-2-olate Chemical class [Na+].[O-]C1=NC(=O)NC(=O)N1 QHFDHWJHIAVELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005017 substituted alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGAPATLGJSQQBU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thallium(i) bromide Chemical compound [Tl]Br PGAPATLGJSQQBU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010296 thiabendazole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripotassium borate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/407—Development processes or agents therefor
- G03C7/413—Developers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/3003—Materials characterised by the use of combinations of photographic compounds known as such, or by a particular location in the photographic element
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の迅速かつ
/または、簡易な処理方法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a rapid and/or simple processing method for silver halide color photographic materials.
さらに詳しくは、迅速かつ/または、簡易な処理におけ
る処理性、処理依存性及び画像堅牢性の改良されたハロ
ゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方法に関するもので
ある。More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, which has improved processability, processing dependence, and image fastness in rapid and/or simple processing.
(従来の技術)
近年、カラー写真感光材料の写真処理においては、仕上
り納期の短縮化やラボ作業の軽減化に伴い、処理時間が
短縮されることが所望されていた。(Prior Art) In recent years, in the photographic processing of color photographic materials, it has been desired to shorten the processing time due to the shortening of the finishing delivery time and the reduction of laboratory work.
各処理工程の時間を短縮する方法としては、温度上昇や
補充量増加が一般的な方法であるが、その他、攪拌を強
化する方法、あるいは各種促進剤を添加する方法が数多
く提案されてきた。Increasing the temperature and increasing the amount of replenishment are common methods for shortening the time of each treatment step, but many other methods have been proposed, such as increasing stirring or adding various accelerators.
なかでも、カラー現像の迅速化及び/又は補充量の体現
を目的として、従来広く用いられてきた臭化銀系乳剤も
しくは沃化銀乳剤に代えて塩化銀乳剤を含有するカラー
写真感光材料を処理する方法が知られている。例えば、
国際公開特許第WO37−04534号には、高い塩化
銀含有率のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料(以下、高
塩化銀カラー写真感光材料とする)を実質的に亜硫酸イ
オン及びベンジルアルコールを含有しないカラー現像液
で迅速処理する方法が記載されている。In particular, for the purpose of speeding up color development and/or replenishing the amount of replenishment, color photographic materials containing silver chloride emulsions in place of the conventionally widely used silver bromide emulsions or silver iodide emulsions are processed. There are known ways to do this. for example,
International Publication Patent No. WO 37-04534 discloses that a silver halide color photographic material with a high silver chloride content (hereinafter referred to as a high silver chloride color photographic material) is a color material substantially free of sulfite ions and benzyl alcohol. A method of rapid processing with a developer is described.
しかしながら、上記方法に基づいて、現像処理を行なう
と圧力増感によるカブリの増大するなど思いもかけない
問題があることが解った。However, it has been found that there are unexpected problems such as increased fog due to pressure sensitization when developing processing is performed based on the above method.
更に連続処理時に、写真性の変動、脱銀不良、白地の汚
染(残色〉、さらに画像保存性の悪化がみられた。高塩
化銀カラー写真感光材料を用いた迅速処理方法において
、連続処理に伴なう写真特性の変動(特に、カブリ)を
減少させる方法として特開昭58−95345、特開昭
59−232342に有機カブリ防止剤を使用すること
が知られている。しかし、そのカブリ防止効果は不十分
で、連続処理における残色の増大で最小濃度を抑えるこ
とは困難であった。Furthermore, during continuous processing, fluctuations in photographic properties, poor desilvering, staining of the white background (residual color), and deterioration of image storage stability were observed. As a method for reducing fluctuations in photographic properties (especially fog) caused by The prevention effect was insufficient, and it was difficult to suppress the minimum density due to increased residual color during continuous processing.
また、特開昭61−70552には高塩化銀カラー写真
感光材料を用い、現像中、現像浴へ溢流が起こらない量
の補充量を添加するという現像液の低補充化のための方
法が記載されている。In addition, JP-A-61-70552 discloses a method for reducing developer replenishment by using a high silver chloride color photographic light-sensitive material and adding a replenishing amount to the developing bath during development in an amount that does not cause overflow. Are listed.
また、特開昭63−106655号には、処理の安定化
を目的として、ハロゲン化銀乳剤層が、高塩化銀含有率
であるハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料をヒドロキシア
ミン系化合物と所定濃度以上の塩化物を含む発色現像液
で現像処理する方法が開示されている。しかし、これら
の方法では写真性変動(特に現像液成分、pH1温度等
の影響による写真性の変動)が認められ問題があり、改
善が求められていた。Furthermore, in JP-A No. 63-106655, for the purpose of stabilizing processing, a silver halide emulsion layer contains a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having a high silver chloride content and a hydroxyamine compound at a predetermined concentration or higher. A method of developing with a color developing solution containing chloride is disclosed. However, these methods have problems in that variations in photographic properties (especially variations in photographic properties due to the influence of developer components, pH, temperature, etc.) have been observed, and improvements have been sought.
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
したがって、本発明の目的は、高塩化銀カラー写真感光
材料を用い、迅速かつかぶりの発生が防止された現像処
理方法を提供することである。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a rapid development process using a high-silver chloride color photographic light-sensitive material and which can prevent the occurrence of fog.
本発明の第2の目的は、高塩化銀カラー写真感光材料を
用い迅速かつ簡易でしかも写真性の変動の少ないカラー
写真感光材料および現像処理方法を提供することである
。A second object of the present invention is to provide a color photographic light-sensitive material and a development processing method using a high-silver chloride color photographic light-sensitive material, which is quick and simple, and which exhibits less fluctuation in photographic properties.
本発明の第3の目的すよ、高塩化銀カラー写真感光材料
を用い、迅速かつ簡易でしかも画像保存性(fa度の低
下および白地部分の濃度増加)の良いカラー写真感光材
料の画像形成方法を提供することである。A third object of the present invention is a method for forming an image on a color photographic light-sensitive material using a high-silver chloride color photographic light-sensitive material, which is quick, simple, and has good image storage stability (reduction in fa degree and increase in density in white background areas). The goal is to provide the following.
(課題を解決する手段)
本発明者らは、種々の退色防止剤と、処理液の組成を検
討した結果、下記の手段により、本課題を解決できるこ
とを見いだした。(Means for Solving the Problem) The present inventors investigated various antifading agents and compositions of treatment liquids, and as a result, found that the problem could be solved by the following means.
すなわち、ハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料を、少なくとも
1種の芳香族第1級アミンカラー現像主薬を含有するカ
ラー現像液で処理する方法において、該ハロゲン化銀カ
ラー感光材料が80モル%以上の塩化銀からなるハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤を少なくとも1層に有し、かつ下記一般式(
I)で表わされる化合物の少なくとも1種を含有する層
を有し、かつ総塗布銀量が0.75g/m以下であり、
該カラー現像液が、塩素イオンを3.5X10−2〜1
.5X10−’モル/l含有し、かつ臭素イオンを3.
0X10−5〜1.0X10−’モル/l含有すること
を特徴とするハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方
法によって課題を解決した。That is, in a method in which a silver halide color light-sensitive material is processed with a color developer containing at least one aromatic primary amine color developing agent, the silver halide color light-sensitive material contains 80 mol% or more of silver chloride. It has at least one layer of a silver halide emulsion consisting of the following general formula (
has a layer containing at least one kind of compound represented by I), and has a total coating silver amount of 0.75 g/m or less,
The color developer contains 3.5X10-2 to 1 chloride ions.
.. Contains 5X10-' mol/l and 3.
The problem was solved by a method for processing a silver halide color photographic material characterized by containing 0.times.10@-5 to 1.0.times.10@-' mol/l.
一般式(I)
式中、R1はアルキル基、アルケニル基、アリール基お
よびヘテロ環基を表わす。General Formula (I) In the formula, R1 represents an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group.
R2、R3、Ra 、RsおよびR6は同一でも異なっ
てもよ(、それぞれ水素原子、アルキル基、アルケニル
基、アリール基、ヘテロ環基、)\ロゲン原子、−OR
“l、 SR’l、 Nぐ 、スルホニル基、
スルフィニル基、アルコキシカルボニル基、アリールオ
キシカルボニル基、アシル基、シアノ基、ニトロ基、カ
ルバモイル基、スルファモイル基およびホルミル基を表
わす。R2, R3, Ra, Rs and R6 may be the same or different (a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, respectively)\Rogen atom, -OR
"l, SR'l, Ngu, sulfonyl group,
It represents a sulfinyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, an acyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a carbamoyl group, a sulfamoyl group, and a formyl group.
R’ tはR,と同じ意味を表わす。R1およびR8は
同一でも異なっていてもよく、それぞれ水素原子、アル
キル基、アルケニル基、アリ−)IiM、ヘテロ環基、
アシル基、カルバモイル基およびスルホニル基を表わす
。R't represents the same meaning as R. R1 and R8 may be the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an ary)IiM, a heterocyclic group,
Represents an acyl group, a carbamoyl group and a sulfonyl group.
OR1,R2、R3、Ra 、RsおよびR6のうち互
いにオルト位にある基が結合して5〜7員環を形成して
もよく、またR7とR8が互いに結合して5〜7員環を
形成してもよい。Among OR1, R2, R3, Ra, Rs, and R6, the groups at ortho positions may be bonded to each other to form a 5- to 7-membered ring, or R7 and R8 may be bonded to each other to form a 5- to 7-membered ring. may be formed.
以下本発明について詳しく説明する。本発明のハロゲン
化銀乳剤は全ハロゲン化銀量に対する塩化銀の含有量が
80モル%以上、好ましくは95モル%以上、さらに好
ましくは98モル%以上である。迅速性の観点からは塩
化銀の含有率が高い程好ましい。The present invention will be explained in detail below. The silver halide emulsion of the present invention has a silver chloride content of 80 mol % or more, preferably 95 mol % or more, and more preferably 98 mol % or more based on the total amount of silver halide. From the viewpoint of rapidity, the higher the silver chloride content, the more preferable.
本発明のハロゲン化銀感光材料の塗布銀量は0゜75
g/nj以下であることが必要である。塗布銀量が0.
75g/mより多い場合、写真性変動が多く、本発明の
目的を達成するものではない。The coating silver amount of the silver halide photosensitive material of the present invention is 0°75
It is necessary that it is less than or equal to g/nj. Coated silver amount is 0.
If it exceeds 75 g/m, there will be a lot of variation in photographic properties, and the object of the present invention will not be achieved.
本発明において、カラー現像液中に、塩素イオンを、3
.5X10−2〜1.5X10−モル/l含有すること
が必要である。好ましくは、4×10−2〜I X 1
0−’モル/βである。塩素イオン濃度が1.5X10
−’モル/7!より多いと、現像を遅らせるという欠点
を有し、迅速で、最大濃度が高いという本発明の目的を
達成するものではない。In the present invention, 3 chloride ions are added to the color developer.
.. It is necessary to contain 5X10-2 to 1.5X10-mol/l. Preferably 4×10 −2 to I×1
0-'mol/β. Chlorine ion concentration is 1.5X10
-'mol/7! If the amount is more, it has the disadvantage of retarding the development and does not achieve the object of the present invention of rapid development and high maximum density.
また、3.5X10〜2モル/p未満では、処理変動に
よる写真性の変動が大きく本発明の目的を達成できない
。Moreover, if it is less than 3.5×10 to 2 mol/p, the object of the present invention cannot be achieved due to large fluctuations in photographic properties due to processing fluctuations.
本発明において、カラー現像液中に臭素イオンを3.0
X10−’モル/Il〜1.0X10−’モル/β含有
することが必要である。好ましくは5゜oxio−5〜
5.0X10−’モル/lである。臭素イオン濃度がl
0XIO−’モル/lより多い場合、現像を遅らせ、迅
速処理という目的が達成されない。In the present invention, 3.0% bromine ion is added to the color developer.
It is necessary to contain X10-' mol/Il to 1.0X10-' mol/β. Preferably 5°oxio-5~
5.0×10 −′ mol/l. Bromine ion concentration is l
If it is more than 0XIO-'mol/l, the development will be delayed and the purpose of rapid processing will not be achieved.
逆に、3.0X10−5モル/p未満である場合、処理
変動(特に処理液成分、p Hの変動)が太きく本発明
の目的を達成するものではない。On the other hand, if it is less than 3.0 x 10-5 mol/p, processing fluctuations (particularly processing liquid components and pH fluctuations) will be so large that the object of the present invention will not be achieved.
ここで、塩素イオンおよび臭素イオンは現像液中に直接
添加されてもよく、また/かつ、現像液中の感光材料か
ら溶出してもよい。Here, chloride ions and bromine ions may be added directly to the developer and/or may be eluted from the photosensitive material in the developer.
カラー現像液に直接添加される場合、塩素イオン供給物
質として、塩化ナトリウム、塩化カリウム、塩化アンモ
ニウム、塩化リチウム、塩化ニッケル、塩化マグネシウ
ム、塩化マンガン、塩化カルシウム、塩化カドミウムが
挙げられるが、そのうち好ましいものは塩化ナトリウム
、塩化カリウムである。When added directly to a color developer, examples of the chloride ion supplying substance include sodium chloride, potassium chloride, ammonium chloride, lithium chloride, nickel chloride, magnesium chloride, manganese chloride, calcium chloride, and cadmium chloride, among which preferred ones are preferred. are sodium chloride and potassium chloride.
また、現像液中に添加される螢光増白剤から供給されて
もよい。臭素イオンの供給物質として、臭化ナトリウム
、臭化カリウム、臭化アンモニウム、臭化リチウム、臭
化カルシウム、臭化マグネシウム、臭化マンガン、臭化
ニッケル、臭化カドミウム、臭化セリウム、臭化タリウ
ムが挙げられるが、そのうち好ましいものは臭化カリウ
ム、臭化ナトリウムである。It may also be supplied from a fluorescent brightener added to the developer. As a supply material for bromide ions, sodium bromide, potassium bromide, ammonium bromide, lithium bromide, calcium bromide, magnesium bromide, manganese bromide, nickel bromide, cadmium bromide, cerium bromide, thallium bromide Among these, preferred are potassium bromide and sodium bromide.
現像液中の感光材料から溶出する場合、塩素イオン、臭
素イオン共に乳剤から供給されてもよく、乳剤以外から
供給されても良い。When eluting from the photosensitive material in the developer, both chlorine ions and bromine ions may be supplied from the emulsion or may be supplied from a source other than the emulsion.
−i式(I)で表わされる化合物を詳細に説明する。-i The compound represented by formula (I) will be explained in detail.
R1はアルキル基(直鎖、分岐鎖又は環状のアルキル基
で例えばメチル、エチル、プロピル、ブチル、5ec−
ブチル、tert−ヘキシル、ベンジル、シクロヘキシ
ル、オクチル、イソオクチル、デシル、ドデシル、ヘキ
サデシル、オクタデシル)、アルケニル基(例えばビニ
ル、アリル)、アリール基(例えばフェニル、ナフチル
)、ヘテロ環基(炭素原子、酸素原子、イオウ原子又は
窒素原子から選択される原子で環構成されるヘテロ環で
例えば2−ピリジル、2−ピペリジル、2モルホリニル
、4−クロマニル)を表わす。R1 is an alkyl group (a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, 5ec-
butyl, tert-hexyl, benzyl, cyclohexyl, octyl, isooctyl, decyl, dodecyl, hexadecyl, octadecyl), alkenyl groups (e.g. vinyl, allyl), aryl groups (e.g. phenyl, naphthyl), heterocyclic groups (carbon atoms, oxygen atoms) , sulfur atom or nitrogen atom, such as 2-pyridyl, 2-piperidyl, 2morpholinyl, 4-chromanyl).
R2+ R:1.R4+ R5およびR6は同一で
も異なってもよく、それぞれ水素原子、アルキル基(直
鎖、分岐鎖又は環状のアルキル基で例えばメチル、エチ
ル、プロピル、ブチル、5ee−ブチル、tert−ヘ
キシル、ベンジル、シクロヘキシル、オクチル、イソオ
クチル、デシル、ドデシル、ヘキサデシル、オクタデシ
ル)、アルケニル基(例えばビニル、アリル)、アリー
ル基(例えばフェニル、ナフチル)、ヘテロ環基(炭素
原子、酸素原子、イオウ原子又は窒素原子から選択され
る原子で環構成されるヘテロ環で例えば2−ピリジル、
2−ピペリジル、2−モルホリニル、4クロマニル)、
ハロゲン原子(例えばフッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子
) 、−OR’、 、 −3R’R7
N′ 、スルホニル基(例えばメタンスルホs
ニル、トルエンスルホニル)、−3R’、。R2+ R:1. R4+ R5 and R6 may be the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group (a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, 5ee-butyl, tert-hexyl, benzyl, cyclohexyl) , octyl, isooctyl, decyl, dodecyl, hexadecyl, octadecyl), alkenyl groups (e.g. vinyl, allyl), aryl groups (e.g. phenyl, naphthyl), heterocyclic groups (carbon, oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atoms) A heterocyclic ring composed of atoms such as 2-pyridyl,
2-piperidyl, 2-morpholinyl, 4chromanyl),
Halogen atom (eg fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom), -OR', -3R'R7N', sulfonyl group (eg methanesulfonyl, toluenesulfonyl), -3R'.
R1
N′ 、スルホニル基(例えばメタンスルホニル、ト
ルエンスルホニル)、スルフィニル基(例工ばドデカン
スルフィニル、ベンゼンスルフィニル)、アルコキシカ
ルボニル基(例えば、メトキシカルボニル、オクチルオ
キシカルボニル、オクタデシルオキシカルボニル)、了
り−ルオキシカルボニル基(例えばフェニルオキシカル
ボニル、ナフチルオキシカルボニル)、アシル基(例え
ばアセチル、ベンゾイル)、シアノ基、ニトロ基、カル
バモイル基、スルファモイル基およびホルミル基を表わ
す。Rt1 はR3と同じ意味を表わす。R9およびR
8は同一でも異なってもよく、それぞれ水素原子、アル
キル基(直鎖、分岐鎖又は環状のアルキル基で例えばメ
チル、エチル、プロピル、ブチル、5eC−ブチル、t
ert−ヘキシル、ヘンシル、シクロヘキシル、オクチ
ル、イソオクチル、デシル、ドデシル、ヘキサデシル、
オクタデシル)、アルケニル基(例えばビニル、アリル
)、アリール基(例えばフェニル、ナフチル)、ヘテロ
環基(炭素原子、酸素原子、イオウ原子又は窒素原子か
ら選択される原子で環構成されるヘテロ環で例えば2−
ピリジル、2−ピペリジル、2−モルホリニル、4−ク
ロマニル)、アシル基(例えばアセチル、ベンゾイル)
、カルバモイル基、およびスルホニル基(例えばベンゼ
ンスルホニル、メタンスルホニル、ドデカンスルホニル
)を表わす。R1 N', sulfonyl group (e.g. methanesulfonyl, toluenesulfonyl), sulfinyl group (e.g. dodecanesulfinyl, benzenesulfinyl), alkoxycarbonyl group (e.g. methoxycarbonyl, octyloxycarbonyl, octadecyloxycarbonyl), It represents an oxycarbonyl group (eg phenyloxycarbonyl, naphthyloxycarbonyl), an acyl group (eg acetyl, benzoyl), a cyano group, a nitro group, a carbamoyl group, a sulfamoyl group and a formyl group. Rt1 represents the same meaning as R3. R9 and R
8 may be the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group (a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, 5eC-butyl, t
ert-hexyl, hensyl, cyclohexyl, octyl, isooctyl, decyl, dodecyl, hexadecyl,
octadecyl), alkenyl groups (e.g. vinyl, allyl), aryl groups (e.g. phenyl, naphthyl), heterocyclic groups (heterocyclic rings composed of atoms selected from carbon atoms, oxygen atoms, sulfur atoms, or nitrogen atoms, such as 2-
pyridyl, 2-piperidyl, 2-morpholinyl, 4-chromanyl), acyl groups (e.g. acetyl, benzoyl)
, carbamoyl group, and sulfonyl group (eg, benzenesulfonyl, methanesulfonyl, dodecanesulfonyl).
OR+、Rt、R3,R4+ RsおよびR6のうち互
いにオルト位にある基が結合して5〜7員環を形成して
もよく、またR9とR8が互いに結合して5〜7員環を
形成してもよい。OR+, Rt, R3, R4+ Groups in the ortho positions of Rs and R6 may be bonded to each other to form a 5- to 7-membered ring, and R9 and R8 may be bonded to each other to form a 5- to 7-membered ring. You may.
一般式(I)で表わされる化合物のうち、本発明の効果
の点で好ましい化合物はR2−R6のうち少なくとも一
つが−OR’、 、 −3R’、 。Among the compounds represented by the general formula (I), preferred compounds from the viewpoint of the effects of the present invention are those in which at least one of R2-R6 is -OR', -3R', -3R', -R2-R6.
Nぐ から選択される基である場合である。This is the case when the group is selected from N.
Rs
さらに好ましい化合物は下記一般式(I a)(Ib)
、(Ic)、(Id)、(Ie)および(I nで表わ
すことができる。Rs More preferable compounds have the following general formulas (I a) (Ib)
, (Ic), (Id), (Ie) and (In).
l5− CH。l5- CH.
CH3
式中、R+ 、R2、Rs 、R4、Rs 、Rbおよ
びR′1は一般式(I)と同じ意味を表わす。RIIお
よびR″1はR’ +と同じ意味を表わす。R5゜。CH3 In the formula, R+, R2, Rs, R4, Rs, Rb and R'1 have the same meanings as in general formula (I). RII and R″1 have the same meaning as R′ +. R5°.
R,−・R12・R13・R14・RIS・RI6・R
IOR11′は同一でも異なってもよく、それぞれ水素
原子、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アリール基、ヘテロ
環基を表わす。R14およびRISはさらにアルコキシ
基、アリールオキシ基、置換または未置換もしくは環状
のアミノ基、アルキルチオ基、アリールチオ基、アルコ
キシカルボニル基、了り−ルオキシ力ルポニル基を表わ
す。R′2およびR’sはR+と同じ意味を表わす。R, -・R12・R13・R14・RIS・RI6・R
IOR11' may be the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, or a heterocyclic group. R14 and RIS further represent an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted or cyclic amino group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, or an aryloxy group. R'2 and R's have the same meaning as R+.
以下に本発明の化合物を具体的に例示するが、これによ
って本発明が限定されることはない。The compounds of the present invention are specifically illustrated below, but the present invention is not limited thereby.
CH3
LJL;Hz UH2L;Hz シU2に2 US(M
)C,H,、/”ゝC3HI7(I′’し83 しH
。CH3 LJL;Hz UH2L;Hz 2 US(M
)C,H,,/”ゝC3HI7(I''shi83shiH
.
し+13 CHt CHCa Hq ’ガ)zHs しH3シns CH。+13 CHt CHCa Hq’ga)zHs shih3shins CH.
これらの化合物は特願昭62−158342号に記載さ
れている文献の方法に準じて容易に合成することができ
る。。These compounds can be easily synthesized according to the literature method described in Japanese Patent Application No. 62-158342. .
本発明の一般式(I)で表わされる化合物は、感光材料
のいかなる層で使用しても良い。好ましくは、カプラー
を含有する層で使用される。The compound represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention may be used in any layer of the photosensitive material. Preferably used in layers containing couplers.
本発明の一般式(I)で表わされる化合物はカプラー1
モルあたりI X 10−”〜10モル、好ましくはI
X 10−’〜5モルの範囲である。The compound represented by general formula (I) of the present invention is coupler 1
per mole I
The range is from X 10-' to 5 moles.
以下処理液についてさらに詳しく説明する。The processing liquid will be explained in more detail below.
本発明において処理安定性およびカブリ防止という点で
カラー現像液には亜硫酸イオンを実質的に含有しないこ
とが好ましいが、現像液の劣化の抑制のためには現像液
を長時間用いない、空気酸化の影響を抑えるため浮ブタ
を用いたり、現像槽の開口度を低減したりなどの物理的
手段を用いたり、現像液温度を抑えたり、有機保恒剤を
添加したりなどの化学的手段を用いることができる。中
でも、有機保恒剤を用いる方法は、簡便性の点から有利
である。In the present invention, from the viewpoint of processing stability and fog prevention, it is preferable that the color developer contains substantially no sulfite ions, but in order to suppress the deterioration of the developer, it is recommended not to use the developer for a long time, and to avoid air oxidation. In order to suppress the effects of this, physical measures such as using a floating pig or reducing the opening of the developer tank, and chemical measures such as lowering the developer temperature and adding organic preservatives are used. Can be used. Among these, the method using an organic preservative is advantageous in terms of simplicity.
本発明に記載の有機保恒剤とは、カラー写真感光材料の
処理液へ添加することで、芳香族第一級アミンカラー現
像主薬の劣化速度を減じる有機化合物全般を指す。すな
わち、カラー現像主薬の空気などによる酸化を防止する
機能を有する有機化合物類であるが、中でも、ヒドロキ
シルアミン誘導体(ヒドロキシルアミンを除く。以下同
様)、ヒドロキサム酸類、ヒドラジン類、ヒドラジド類
、フェノール類、α−ヒドロキシケトン類、α−アミノ
ケトン類、糖類、モノアミン類、ジアミン類、ポリアミ
ン類、四級アンモニウム塩類、ニトロキシラジカル類、
アルコール類、オキシム類、ジアミド化合物類、縮環式
アミン類などが特に有効な有機保恒剤である。これらは
、特願昭61−147823号、特願昭61−1735
95号、同61−165621号、同61−18861
9号、同61197760号、同61−186561号
、同61−198987号、同61−201861号、
同61−18.6559号、同61−170756号、
同6m−188742号、同61188741号、米国
特杵築3.615,503号、同2,494,903号
、特開昭52−143020号、特公昭48−3049
6号などに開示されている。The organic preservative according to the present invention refers to any organic compound that reduces the deterioration rate of an aromatic primary amine color developing agent when added to a processing solution for a color photographic light-sensitive material. In other words, organic compounds that have the function of preventing color developing agents from being oxidized by air, etc., include hydroxylamine derivatives (excluding hydroxylamine; the same applies hereinafter), hydroxamic acids, hydrazines, hydrazides, phenols, α-hydroxyketones, α-aminoketones, sugars, monoamines, diamines, polyamines, quaternary ammonium salts, nitroxy radicals,
Particularly effective organic preservatives include alcohols, oximes, diamide compounds, and fused ring amines. These are Japanese Patent Application No. 61-147823 and Japanese Patent Application No. 61-1735.
No. 95, No. 61-165621, No. 61-18861
No. 9, No. 61197760, No. 61-186561, No. 61-198987, No. 61-201861,
No. 61-18.6559, No. 61-170756,
6m-188742, 61188741, US Pat.
It is disclosed in No. 6, etc.
前記好ましい有機保恒剤に関し、その一般式を以下に挙
げるが、本発明に用いることのできる有機保恒剤は、こ
れらに限定されるものではない。The general formulas of the preferred organic preservatives are listed below, but the organic preservatives that can be used in the present invention are not limited to these.
また以下の化合物の発色現像液への添加量は、0.00
5モル/2〜0.5モル/ffi、好ましくは、0.0
3モル/It−0,1モル/lの濃度となるように添加
するのが望ましい。In addition, the amount of the following compounds added to the color developing solution is 0.00
5 mol/2 to 0.5 mol/ffi, preferably 0.0
It is desirable to add it to a concentration of 3 mol/It-0.1 mol/l.
特にヒドロキシルアミン誘導体及び/又はヒドラジン誘
導体の添加が好ましい。Particularly preferred is the addition of hydroxylamine derivatives and/or hydrazine derivatives.
ヒドロキシルアミン誘導体は下記一般式(II)で示さ
れるものが好ましい。The hydroxylamine derivative is preferably one represented by the following general formula (II).
一般式(n)
R11N RI2
H
式中、R11、RI2は、水素原子、無置換もしくは置
換アルキル基、無置換もしくは置換アルケニル基、無置
換もしくは置換アリール基、またはへテロ芳香族基を表
わす。R目とR′2は同時に水素原子になることはなく
、互いに連結して窒素原子と一緒にヘテロ環を形成して
もよい。ヘテロ環の環構造としては、5〜6員環であり
、炭素原子、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、酸素原子、窒素
原子、硫黄原子等によって構成され、飽和でも不飽和で
もよい。General formula (n) R11N RI2 H In the formula, R11 and RI2 represent a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted alkenyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group, or a heteroaromatic group. The R'th and R'2 do not become hydrogen atoms at the same time, and may be linked to each other to form a heterocycle together with the nitrogen atom. The ring structure of the heterocycle is a 5- to 6-membered ring composed of carbon atoms, hydrogen atoms, halogen atoms, oxygen atoms, nitrogen atoms, sulfur atoms, etc., and may be saturated or unsaturated.
ヒドラジン類及びヒドラジド類としては下記のものが好
ましい。As the hydrazines and hydrazides, the following are preferred.
一般式(II[)
式中、R31、R32、R33は水素原子、置換又は無
置換の、アルキル基、アリール基、又はヘテロ環基を表
わし、R34はヒドロキシ基、ヒドロキシアミノ基、置
換又は無置換の、アルキル基、アリール基、ヘテロ環基
、アルコキシ基、了り一ロキシ基、カルバモイル基、ア
ミノ基を表わす。ヘテN、S及びハロゲン原子から構成
され、飽和、不飽和いずれのものでもよい。x31は一
〇〇−を表わし、nはO又は1である。特にn=Qの時
、R34はアルキル基、アリール基、ヘテロ環基から選
ばれる基を表わし、R33とR34は共同してヘテロ環
を形成していてもよい。General formula (II [) where R31, R32, and R33 represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, an aryl group, or a heterocyclic group, and R34 represents a hydroxy group, a hydroxyamino group, a substituted or unsubstituted represents an alkyl group, aryl group, heterocyclic group, alkoxy group, monoloxy group, carbamoyl group, or amino group. It is composed of N, S, and halogen atoms, and may be either saturated or unsaturated. x31 represents 100-, and n is O or 1. In particular, when n=Q, R34 represents a group selected from an alkyl group, an aryl group, and a heterocyclic group, and R33 and R34 may jointly form a heterocyclic group.
前記一般式(II>又は(III)で示される化合物と
下記一般式(IV)又は(V)で示されるアミン類を併
用して使用することが、カラー現像液の安定性の向上、
しいては連続処理時の安定性向上の点でより好ましい。The combined use of the compound represented by the general formula (II> or (III)) and the amine represented by the following general formula (IV) or (V) improves the stability of the color developer,
This is particularly preferred from the viewpoint of improving stability during continuous processing.
一般式(TV)
R71N R?3
式中、R7+、R72、R?3は水素原子、アルキル基
、アルケニル基、了り−ル基、アラルキル基もしくは複
素環基を表わす。ここで、R”とR72R”とRff3
あるいはR”とR?3は連結して含窒素複素環を形成し
てもよい。General formula (TV) R71N R? 3 In the formula, R7+, R72, R? 3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aral group, an aralkyl group, or a heterocyclic group. Here, R", R72R" and Rff3
Alternatively, R'' and R?3 may be linked to form a nitrogen-containing heterocycle.
ここで、R”、R72およびR73は置換基を有しても
よい。R′71、R”、Rff3としては特に水素原子
、アルキル基が好ましい。また置換基としてはヒドロキ
シル基、スルホ基、カルボキシル基、ハロゲン原子、ニ
トロ基、アミノ基、等を挙げることができる。Here, R'', R72 and R73 may have a substituent. R'71, R'' and Rff3 are particularly preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group. Examples of the substituent include a hydroxyl group, a sulfo group, a carboxyl group, a halogen atom, a nitro group, and an amino group.
一般式(V)
式中、Xは縮合環を完成させるのに必要な3価の原子群
を表わし、R1、RZはアルキレン基、アリーレン基、
アルケニレン基、アラルキレン基を表わす。General formula (V) In the formula, X represents a trivalent atomic group necessary to complete the condensed ring, and R1 and RZ are an alkylene group, an arylene group,
Represents an alkenylene group or an aralkylene group.
ここでR1、RZは互いに同一でも異なっていてもよい
。Here, R1 and RZ may be the same or different.
上記有機保恒剤は市販品により人手することができるが
、その他特願昭62−124038号、同62−243
74号等に記載の方法により合成することもできる。The organic preservatives mentioned above can be prepared by hand using commercially available products;
It can also be synthesized by the method described in No. 74 and the like.
以下に本発明に使用されるカラー現像液について説明す
る。The color developer used in the present invention will be explained below.
本発明に使用されるカラー現像液中には、公知である芳
香族第一級アミンカラー現像主薬を含有する。好ましい
例はp−フェニレンジアミンであり、代表例を以下に示
すがこれらに限定されるものではない。The color developer used in the present invention contains a known aromatic primary amine color developing agent. A preferred example is p-phenylenediamine, and representative examples are shown below, but the invention is not limited thereto.
I)−1N、N−ジエチル−p−フェニレンジアミン
D−24−(N−エチル−11−(β−ヒドロキシエチ
ル)アミンコアニリン
D−32−メチル−4−〔N−エチル−N−〔β−ヒド
ロキシエチル)アミノコアニリン
D−44−アミノ−3−メチル−N−エチルN−〔β−
(メタンスルホン了ミド)エチルコアニリン
また、これらのp−フェニレンジアミン誘導体は硫酸塩
、塩酸塩、p−トルエンスルホン酸塩などの塩であって
もよい。該芳香族−級アミン現像主薬の使用量は現像液
11当り好ましくは約0゜1g〜20g、さらに好まし
くは約0.5g〜約10gの濃度である。I) -1N,N-diethyl-p-phenylenediamine D-24-(N-ethyl-11-(β-hydroxyethyl)amine coaniline D-32-methyl-4-[N-ethyl-N-[β -hydroxyethyl)aminocoaniline D-44-amino-3-methyl-N-ethyl N-[β-
(Methanesulfonylamide)ethylcoaniline These p-phenylenediamine derivatives may also be salts such as sulfate, hydrochloride, p-toluenesulfonate, and the like. The amount of the aromatic-grade amine developing agent used is preferably about 0.1 g to 20 g, more preferably about 0.5 g to about 10 g, per 11 of the developer solution.
本発明に使用されるカラー現像液は、好ましくはpH9
〜12、より好ましくは9〜11.0であり、そのカラ
ー現像液には、その他に既知の現像液成分の化合物を含
ませることができる。The color developer used in the present invention preferably has a pH of 9
-12, more preferably 9-11.0, and the color developer may contain other known developer component compounds.
上記pHを保持するためには、各種緩衝剤を用いるのが
好ましい。緩衝剤としては、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリ
ウム、重炭酸ナトリウム、重炭酸カリウム、リン酸三ナ
トリウム、リン酸三カリウム、リン酸二ナトリウム、リ
ン酸二カリウム、ホウ酸ナトリウム、ホウ酸カリウム、
四ホウ酸ナトリウム(ホウ砂)、四ホウ酸カリウム、0
−ヒドロキシ安息香酸ナトリウム(サリチル酸ナトリウ
ム)、0−ヒドロキシ安息香酸カリウム、5−スルホ−
2−ヒドロキシ安息香酸ナトリウム(5スルホサリチル
酸ナトリウム)、5−スルホル2ヒドロキシ安息香酸カ
リウム(5−スルホサリチル酸カリウム)などを挙げる
ことができる。In order to maintain the above pH, it is preferable to use various buffers. Buffers include sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, trisodium phosphate, tripotassium phosphate, disodium phosphate, dipotassium phosphate, sodium borate, potassium borate,
Sodium tetraborate (borax), potassium tetraborate, 0
-Sodium hydroxybenzoate (sodium salicylate), potassium 0-hydroxybenzoate, 5-sulfo-
Examples include sodium 2-hydroxybenzoate (sodium 5-sulfosalicylate) and potassium 5-sulfol-2hydroxybenzoate (potassium 5-sulfosalicylate).
該緩衝剤のカラー現像液への添加量は、0. 1モル/
I1以上であることが好ましく、特に0,1モル/7!
〜0.4モル/7!であることが特に好ましい。The amount of the buffer added to the color developer is 0. 1 mole/
It is preferably I1 or more, especially 0.1 mol/7!
~0.4 mol/7! It is particularly preferable that
その他、カラー現像液中にはカルシウムやマグネシウム
の沈殿防止剤として、あるいはカラー現像液の安定性向
上のために、各種キレート剤を用いることができる。In addition, various chelating agents can be used in the color developer as an agent for preventing precipitation of calcium or magnesium, or to improve the stability of the color developer.
以下に具体例を示すがこれらに限定されるものではない
。ニトリロ三酢酸、ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸、エチ
レンジアミン四酢酸、トリエチレンテトラミン六酢酸、
N、N、N−)リメチレンホスホン酸、エチレンジアミ
ン−N、N、N’N′−テトラメチレンホスホン酸、1
.3−ジアミノ−2−プロパツール四酢酸、トランスシ
クロヘキサンジアミン四酢酸、ニトリロ三プロピオン酸
、1.2−ジアミノプロパン四酢酸、ヒドロキシエチル
イミノニ酢酸、グリコールエーテルジアミン四酢酸、ヒ
ドロキシエチレンジアミン三酢酸、エチレンジアミンオ
ルトヒドロキシフェニル酢酸、2−ノブタン−1,2,
4−1−リカルボン酸、1ヒドロキシエチリデン−1,
1−ジホスホン酸、N、N’−ビス(2−ヒドロキシベ
ンジル)エチレンジアミン−N、N’−ジ酢酸、カテコ
ール3.4.6−トリスルホン酸、カテコール−3゜5
−ジスルホン酸、5−スルホサリチル酸、4スルホサリ
チル酸、
これらのキレート剤は必要に応じて2種以上併用しても
よい。Specific examples are shown below, but the invention is not limited to these. Nitrilotriacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid,
N,N,N-)rimethylenephosphonic acid, ethylenediamine-N,N,N'N'-tetramethylenephosphonic acid, 1
.. 3-Diamino-2-propatoltetraacetic acid, transcyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid, nitrilotripropionic acid, 1,2-diaminopropanetetraacetic acid, hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid, glycol etherdiaminetetraacetic acid, hydroxyethylenediaminetriacetic acid, ethylenediamine orthoacetic acid Hydroxyphenylacetic acid, 2-butane-1,2,
4-1-licarboxylic acid, 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,
1-diphosphonic acid, N,N'-bis(2-hydroxybenzyl)ethylenediamine-N,N'-diacetic acid, catechol 3.4.6-trisulfonic acid, catechol-3゜5
-disulfonic acid, 5-sulfosalicylic acid, 4-sulfosalicylic acid. Two or more of these chelating agents may be used in combination as necessary.
これらのキレート剤の添加量はカラー現像液中の金属イ
オンを封鎖するのに十分な量であればよい。例えば11
当り0.1g〜10g程度である。These chelating agents may be added in an amount sufficient to sequester metal ions in the color developer. For example 11
It is about 0.1g to 10g per serving.
カラー現像液には、必要により任意の現像促進剤を添加
することができる。Any development accelerator can be added to the color developer if necessary.
現像促進剤としては、特公昭37−16088号、同3
7−5987号、同3B−7826号、同41−123
80号、同45−9019号および米国特許3,813
,247号等に表わされるチオエーテル系化合物、特開
昭52−49829号および同50−15554号に表
わされるpフェニレンジアミン系化合物、特開昭50−
137726号、特公昭44−30074号、特開昭5
6−156826号および同52−43429号等に表
わされる4級アンモニウム塩類、米国特許第2,610
,122号および同4,119゜462号記載のp−ア
ミノフェノール類、米国特許第2.494,903号、
同3,128,182号、同4,230,796号、同
3. 253゜919号、特公昭41−11431号、
米国特許第2,482,546号、同2,596,92
6号および同3,582,346号等に記載のアミン系
化合物、特公昭37−16088号、同4225201
号、米国特許第3.128.183号、特公昭4111
431号、同42−23883号および米国特許第3,
532.501号等に表わされるポリアルキレンオキサ
イド、その他1−フェニルー3−ピラゾリドン類、ヒド
ラジン類、メソイオン型化合物、イオン型化合物、イミ
ダゾール類、等を必要に応じて添加することができる。As a development accelerator, Japanese Patent Publication No. 37-16088 and No. 3
No. 7-5987, No. 3B-7826, No. 41-123
No. 80, No. 45-9019 and U.S. Patent No. 3,813
, p-phenylenediamine compounds shown in JP-A-52-49829 and JP-A-50-15554;
No. 137726, Japanese Patent Publication No. 44-30074, Japanese Patent Publication No. 1977
Quaternary ammonium salts shown in No. 6-156826 and No. 52-43429, etc., U.S. Patent No. 2,610
, 122 and 4,119°462; U.S. Pat. No. 2,494,903;
No. 3,128,182, No. 4,230,796, No. 3. No. 253゜919, Special Publication No. 11431-1973,
U.S. Patent Nos. 2,482,546 and 2,596,92
Amine compounds described in No. 6 and No. 3,582,346, etc., Japanese Patent Publication No. 37-16088, No. 4225201
No., U.S. Patent No. 3.128.183, Japanese Patent Publication No. 4111
No. 431, No. 42-23883 and U.S. Pat.
Polyalkylene oxides such as those represented by No. 532.501, 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidones, hydrazines, mesoionic compounds, ionic compounds, imidazoles, and the like can be added as necessary.
カラー現像液はベンジルアルコールを実質的に含有しな
いのが好ましい。実質的にとはカラー現像液1e当り2
.0mj2以下更に好ましくは全く含有しないことであ
る。実質的に含有しない方が連続処理時の写真特性の変
動が小さく、より好ましい結果が得られる。Preferably, the color developer is substantially free of benzyl alcohol. Substantially means 2 per 1 e of color developer.
.. 0 mj2 or less, more preferably no content at all. When it is not substantially contained, fluctuations in photographic properties during continuous processing are smaller, and more preferable results can be obtained.
本発明においては、必要に応じて、塩素イオン及び臭素
イオンに加えて任意のカブリ防止剤を添加できる。カブ
リ防止剤としては、沃化カリウムの如きアルカリ金属ハ
ロゲン化物および有機カブリ防止剤が使用できる。有機
カブリ防止剤としては、例えばベンゾトリアゾール、6
−ニトロベンズイミダゾール、5−ニトロイソインダゾ
ール、5−メチルベンゾトリアゾール、5−ニトロベン
ゾトリアゾール、5−クロロ−ベンゾトリアゾール、2
−チアゾリル−ベンズイミダゾール、2チアゾリルメチ
ル−ベンズイミダゾール、イミダゾール、ヒドロキシア
ザインドリジン、アデニンの如き含窒素へテロ環化合物
を代表例としてあげることができる。In the present invention, an arbitrary antifoggant can be added in addition to chloride ions and bromide ions, if necessary. As antifoggants, alkali metal halides such as potassium iodide and organic antifoggants can be used. Examples of organic antifoggants include benzotriazole, 6
-Nitrobenzimidazole, 5-nitroisoindazole, 5-methylbenzotriazole, 5-nitrobenzotriazole, 5-chloro-benzotriazole, 2
Representative examples include nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds such as -thiazolyl-benzimidazole, 2-thiazolylmethyl-benzimidazole, imidazole, hydroxyazaindolizine, and adenine.
本発明に使用されるカラー現像液には、螢光増白剤を含
有するのが好ましい。螢光増白剤としては、4.4′−
ジアミノ−2,2′−ジスルホスチルベン系化合物が好
ましい。添加量は0〜10g/l、好ましくは0.1〜
6g/βである。The color developer used in the present invention preferably contains a fluorescent brightener. As a fluorescent whitening agent, 4.4'-
Diamino-2,2'-disulfostilbene compounds are preferred. The amount added is 0 to 10 g/l, preferably 0.1 to 1.
It is 6g/β.
また、必要に応じてアルキルスルホン酸、了り−ルホス
ホン酸、脂肪族カルボン酸、芳香族カルボン酸等の各種
界面活性剤を添加してもよい。Moreover, various surfactants such as alkylsulfonic acid, alkylphosphonic acid, aliphatic carboxylic acid, and aromatic carboxylic acid may be added as necessary.
本発明のカラー現像液の処理温度は20〜50℃、好ま
しくは30〜40℃である。処理時間は20秒〜5分、
このましくは30秒〜2分である。The processing temperature of the color developer of the present invention is 20 to 50°C, preferably 30 to 40°C. Processing time is 20 seconds to 5 minutes.
The preferred time is 30 seconds to 2 minutes.
通常、カラー現像では、現像液は補充される。Usually, in color development, the developer is replenished.
補充量は、処理する感光材料にもよるが、一般に感光材
料1平方メートル当り180〜10100O程度行われ
る。補充は、多量の感光材料を自動現像液などにより連
続処理する現像処理方法において成分濃度の変化による
現像仕上り特性の変化を避けるために発色現像液の成分
を一定に保つための手段である。補充は、必然的に多量
のオーバーフロー液が発生し、経済上および公害上、補
充量は少ないことが好ましい。この好ましい補充量は感
光材料1Mあたり20〜150m7!である。The amount of replenishment depends on the photosensitive material to be processed, but is generally about 180 to 10,100 O per square meter of the photosensitive material. Replenishment is a means for keeping the components of the color developer constant in a development processing method in which a large amount of light-sensitive material is continuously processed using an automatic developer or the like in order to avoid changes in development finish characteristics due to changes in component concentration. Replenishment inevitably generates a large amount of overflow liquid, and from economic and pollution standpoints, it is preferable that the amount of replenishment be small. This preferred replenishment amount is 20 to 150 m7 per 1M of photosensitive material! It is.
感光材料によっても多少異なるが、感光材料1d当り補
充量20ml1とは、処理液の感光材料による持ち出し
量と補充量とがほぼ等しくなる量でオーバーフローが実
質的になくなる量である。このような低補充での処理に
おいても本発明は効果を発揮する。Although it varies somewhat depending on the photosensitive material, the replenishment amount of 20 ml per 1 d of photosensitive material is an amount where the amount of processing liquid taken out by the photosensitive material and the replenishment amount are approximately equal, and overflow is substantially eliminated. The present invention is effective even in such low replenishment processing.
本発明においては、発色現像の後に脱銀処理される。脱
銀工程は一般に漂白工程と定着工程からなるが、同時に
行われる場合が特に好ましい。In the present invention, desilvering treatment is performed after color development. The desilvering step generally consists of a bleaching step and a fixing step, but it is particularly preferable that they are carried out simultaneously.
本発明に用いられる漂白液または漂白定着液には、臭化
物(例えば、臭化カリウム、臭化ナトリウム、臭化アン
モニウム)、または塩化物(例えば、塩化カリウム、塩
化ナトリウ11、塩化アンモニウム)、または沃化物(
例えば、沃化アンモニウム)等の再ハロゲン化剤を含む
ことができる。The bleach or bleach-fix solutions used in the present invention may contain bromides (e.g., potassium bromide, sodium bromide, ammonium bromide), or chlorides (e.g., potassium chloride, sodium chloride, ammonium chloride), or iodine. monster(
For example, a rehalogenating agent such as ammonium iodide) may be included.
必要に応じ硼酸、硼砂、メタ硼酸ナトリウム、酢酸、酢
酸すトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、亜燐酸
、燐酸、燐酸ナトリウム、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウ
ム、酒石酸などのpH緩衝能を有する1種類以上の無機
酸、有機酸およびこれらのアルカリ金属またはアンモニ
ウム塩、または硝酸アンモニウム、グアニジンなどの腐
蝕防止剤などを添加することができる。If necessary, one or more types of materials having pH buffering ability such as boric acid, borax, sodium metaborate, acetic acid, sodium acetate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, phosphorous acid, phosphoric acid, sodium phosphate, citric acid, sodium citrate, tartaric acid, etc. Inorganic acids, organic acids and alkali metal or ammonium salts thereof, or corrosion inhibitors such as ammonium nitrate, guanidine, etc. can be added.
本発明に係わる漂白定着液または定着液に使用される定
着剤は、公知の定着剤、すなわちチオ硫酸ナトリウム、
チオ硫酸アンモニウムなどのチオ硫酸塩;チオシアン酸
ナトリウム、チオシアン酸アンモニウムなどのチオシア
ン酸塩;エチレンビスチオグリコール酸、3.6−シチ
アー1.8オクタンジオールなどのチオエーテル化合物
およびチオ尿素類などの水溶性のハロゲン化銀溶解剤で
あり、これらを1種あるいは2種以上混合して使用する
ことができる。また、特開昭55−155354号に記
載された定着剤と多量の沃化カリウムの如きハロゲン化
物などの組み合わせからなる特殊な漂白定着液等も用い
ることができる。本発明においては、チオ硫酸塩、特に
チオ硫酸アンモニウム塩の使用が好ましい。11当りの
定着剤の量は、0.3〜2モルが好ましく、さらに好ま
しくは0.5〜1.0モルの範囲である。The fixing agent used in the bleach-fixing solution or fixing solution according to the present invention is a known fixing agent, namely sodium thiosulfate,
Thiosulfates such as ammonium thiosulfate; thiocyanates such as sodium thiocyanate and ammonium thiocyanate; thioether compounds such as ethylene bisthioglycolic acid and 3,6-cythia-1,8-octanediol; These are silver halide solubilizers, and these can be used alone or in combination of two or more. It is also possible to use a special bleach-fix solution made of a combination of a fixing agent and a large amount of a halide such as potassium iodide as described in JP-A-55-155354. In the present invention, preference is given to using thiosulfates, especially ammonium thiosulfates. The amount of fixing agent per 11 is preferably in the range of 0.3 to 2 moles, more preferably in the range of 0.5 to 1.0 moles.
本発明における漂白定着液または定着液のpl(領域は
、3〜10が好ましく、さらには5〜9が特に好ましい
。pHがこれより低いと脱銀性は向上するが、液の劣化
及びシアン色素のロイコ化が促進される。逆にpHがこ
れより高いと脱銀が遅れ、かつスティンが発生し易くな
る。The pl (range) of the bleach-fix solution or fixer in the present invention is preferably 3 to 10, and more preferably 5 to 9. If the pH is lower than this, the desilvering property improves, but the deterioration of the solution and the cyan dye On the other hand, if the pH is higher than this, desilvering is delayed and staining is more likely to occur.
pHを調整するためには、必要に応じて塩酸、硫酸、硝
酸、酢酸、重炭酸塩、アンモニア、苛性カリ、苛性ソー
ダ、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム等を添加することが
できる。In order to adjust the pH, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, acetic acid, bicarbonate, ammonia, caustic potash, caustic soda, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, etc. can be added as necessary.
また、漂白定着液には、その他各種の蛍光増白剤や消泡
剤あるいは界面活性剤、ポリビニルピロリドン、メタノ
ール等の有機溶媒を含有させることができる。Further, the bleach-fix solution may contain various other optical brighteners, antifoaming agents, surfactants, and organic solvents such as polyvinylpyrrolidone and methanol.
本発明における漂白定着液や定着液は、保恒剤として亜
硫酸塩(例えば、亜硫酸ナトリウム、亜硫酸カリウム、
亜硫酸アンモニウム、など)、重亜硫酸塩(例えば、重
亜硫酸アンモニウム、重亜硫酸ナトリウム、重亜硫酸カ
リウム、など)、メタ重亜硫酸塩(例えば、メタ重亜硫
酸カリウム、メタ重亜硫酸ナトリウム、メタ重亜硫酸ア
ンモニウム、など)等の亜硫酸イオン放出化合物を含有
する。これらの化合物は亜硫酸イオン換算して約0.0
2〜0.50モル/l含有させることが好ましく、さら
に好ましくは0.04〜0.40モル/Ilである。The bleach-fix solution and fixer solution used in the present invention contain sulfites (e.g., sodium sulfite, potassium sulfite,
ammonium sulfite, etc.), bisulfites (e.g. ammonium bisulfite, sodium bisulfite, potassium bisulfite, etc.), metabisulfites (e.g. potassium metabisulfite, sodium metabisulfite, ammonium metabisulfite, etc.) ) and other sulfite ion-releasing compounds. These compounds are approximately 0.0 in terms of sulfite ion.
The content is preferably 2 to 0.50 mol/l, more preferably 0.04 to 0.40 mol/l.
保恒剤としては、亜硫酸塩の添加が一般的であるが、そ
の他、アスコルビン酸や、カルボニル重亜硫酸付加物、
スルフィン酸類、あるいはカルボニル化合物、スルフィ
ン酸類等を添加してもよい。Sulfites are commonly added as preservatives, but other preservatives include ascorbic acid, carbonyl bisulfite adducts,
Sulfinic acids, carbonyl compounds, sulfinic acids, etc. may be added.
さらには緩衝剤、螢光増白剤、キレート剤、防カビ剤等
を必要に応じて添加してもよい。Furthermore, buffering agents, fluorescent brighteners, chelating agents, antifungal agents, etc. may be added as necessary.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料は定着または
漂白定着等の脱銀処理後、水洗及び/又は安定工程を経
るのが一般的である。The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention is generally subjected to a water washing and/or stabilization process after fixing or desilvering treatment such as bleach-fixing.
水洗工程での水洗水量は、感光材料の特性(例えばカプ
ラー等使用素材による)、用途、さらには水洗水温、水
洗タンクの数(段数)、向流、順流等の補充方式、その
他種々の条件によって広範囲に設定し得る。このうち、
多段向流方式における水洗タンク数と水量の関係は、ジ
ャーナル・オン・ザ・ソサエティ・オン・モーション・
ピクチャー・アンド・テレヴィジョン・エンジニアズ(
Journal of the 5ociety of
Motion Pictureand Te1evi
sion Engineers)第64巻、p、248
〜253 (I955年5月号)に記載の方法で、もと
めることができる。The amount of water used in the washing process depends on the characteristics of the photosensitive material (for example, depending on the materials used such as couplers), the application, the temperature of the washing water, the number of washing tanks (the number of stages), the replenishment method such as countercurrent or forward flow, and various other conditions. Can be set over a wide range. this house,
The relationship between the number of flushing tanks and the amount of water in the multistage countercurrent method is described in the Journal on the Society on Motion.
Picture and Television Engineers (
Journal of the 5ociety of
Motion Picture and Te1evi
sion Engineers) Volume 64, p. 248
-253 (May 1955 issue).
前記文献に記載の多段向流方式によれば、水洗水量を大
幅に減少し得るが、タンク内における水の滞留時間の増
加により、バクテリアが繁殖し、生成した浮遊物が感光
材料に付着する等の問題が生じる。本発明のカラー感光
材料の処理において、このような問題の解決策として、
特願昭61−131632号に記載のカルシウム、マグ
ネシウムを低減させる方法を、極めて有効に用いること
ができる。また、特開昭57−8542号に記載のイソ
チアゾロン化合物やサイアベンダゾール類、塩素化イソ
チアヌール酸ナトリウム等の塩素系殺菌剤、その他ベン
ゾトリアゾール等、堀口博著「防菌防黴剤の化学」、衛
生技術金網「微生物の滅菌、殺菌、防黴技術」、日本防
菌防黴学金網「防菌防黴剤事典」、に記載の殺菌剤を用
いることもできる。According to the multi-stage countercurrent method described in the above-mentioned literature, the amount of water used for washing can be significantly reduced, but due to the increase in the residence time of water in the tank, bacteria will breed, and the generated suspended matter will adhere to the photosensitive material. The problem arises. In the processing of the color photosensitive material of the present invention, as a solution to such problems,
The method for reducing calcium and magnesium described in Japanese Patent Application No. 61-131632 can be used very effectively. In addition, chlorine-based disinfectants such as isothiazolone compounds and thiabendazoles, chlorinated sodium isocyanurate, and other benzotriazoles described in JP-A No. 57-8542, "Chemistry of antibacterial and antifungal agents" by Hiroshi Horiguchi, It is also possible to use disinfectants described in Sanitary Technology Wire Mesh "Sterilization, Disinfection, and Anti-Mold Technology of Microorganisms" and "Encyclopedia of Antibacterial and Anti-Mold Agents" by Japan Antibacterial and Anti-Mold Science Wire Mesh.
本発明の感光材料の処理における水洗水のpHは4〜1
0であり、好ましくは5〜8である。水洗水温、水洗時
間も、感光材料の特性、用途等で種々設定し得るが、一
般には15〜45℃で20秒〜10分、好ましくは25
〜40℃で30秒〜5分の範囲が選択される。The pH of the washing water in the processing of the photosensitive material of the present invention is 4 to 1.
0, preferably 5-8. The washing water temperature and washing time can also be set variously depending on the characteristics of the photosensitive material, its use, etc., but generally it is 20 seconds to 10 minutes at 15 to 45°C, preferably 25 to 45°C.
A range of 30 seconds to 5 minutes at ~40°C is selected.
さらに、本発明の感光材料は、上記水洗に代り、直接安
定液によって処理することもできる。このような安定化
処理においては、特開昭57−8543号、同5B−1
4834号、同59−184343号、同60−220
345号、同60−238832号、同60−2397
84号、同60239749号、同61−4054号、
同61118749号等に記載の公知の方法は、すべて
用いることができる。特にl−ヒドロキシエチリデン−
1,1−ジホスホン酸、5−クロロ−2メチル−4−イ
ソチアゾリン−3−オン、ビスマス化合物、アンモニウ
ム化合物等を含有する安定浴が、好ましく用いられる。Furthermore, the photosensitive material of the present invention can also be directly processed with a stabilizing solution instead of washing with water. In such stabilization treatment, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 57-8543 and 5B-1
No. 4834, No. 59-184343, No. 60-220
No. 345, No. 60-238832, No. 60-2397
No. 84, No. 60239749, No. 61-4054,
All known methods described in 61118749 and the like can be used. Especially l-hydroxyethylidene-
A stabilizing bath containing 1,1-diphosphonic acid, 5-chloro-2methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, a bismuth compound, an ammonium compound, etc. is preferably used.
また、前記水洗処理に続いて、さらに安定化処理する場
合もあり、その例として、撮影用カラー感光材料の最終
浴として使用される。ホルマリンと界面活性剤を含有す
る安定浴をあげることができる。Further, following the water washing treatment, a further stabilization treatment may be carried out, and an example of this is used as a final bath for color photosensitive materials for photographing. Stabilizing baths containing formalin and surfactants may be mentioned.
本発明の処理工程時間は、感光材料が、カラー現像液に
接触してから最終浴(一般には水洗又は安定化浴)をで
るまでの時間にて定義されるが、この処理工程時間が4
分30秒以下、好ましくは4分以下であるような迅速処
理工程において、本発明の効果を顕著に発揮することが
できる。The processing time of the present invention is defined as the time from when the photosensitive material comes into contact with the color developer until it exits the final bath (generally water washing or stabilization bath).
The effects of the present invention can be significantly exhibited in a rapid treatment process in which the processing time is 30 minutes or less, preferably 4 minutes or less.
次に本発明に使用されるハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材
料について詳細に説明する。Next, the silver halide color photographic material used in the present invention will be explained in detail.
本発明のハロゲン化銀乳剤は全ハロゲン化銀量に対する
塩化銀の含有量が80モル%以上、好ましくは95モル
%以上、さらに好ましくは98モル%以上である。迅速
性の節点からは塩化銀の含有率が高い程好ましい。また
本発明の高塩化銀には、少量の臭化銀や沃化銀を含有し
てもよい。このことは感光性の点で光吸収量を増したり
、分光増感色素の吸着を強めたり、あるいは分光増感色
素による減感を弱めたり、有用な点が多く見られる場合
がある。The silver halide emulsion of the present invention has a silver chloride content of 80 mol % or more, preferably 95 mol % or more, and more preferably 98 mol % or more based on the total amount of silver halide. From the point of view of rapidity, the higher the silver chloride content, the better. Further, the high silver chloride composition of the present invention may contain a small amount of silver bromide or silver iodide. This may have many useful benefits in terms of photosensitivity, such as increasing the amount of light absorption, strengthening the adsorption of spectral sensitizing dyes, or weakening desensitization caused by spectral sensitizing dyes.
本発明に用いられる写真感光材料の写真乳剤層に含有さ
れるハロゲン化銀は内部と表層が異なる相をもっていて
も、接合構造を有するような多相構造であっても、ある
いは粒子全体が均一な相から成っていてもよい。またそ
れらが混在していてもよい。The silver halide contained in the photographic emulsion layer of the photographic light-sensitive material used in the present invention may have different phases inside and on the surface, may have a multiphase structure such as a bonded structure, or may have a uniform grain structure as a whole. It may consist of phases. Moreover, they may be mixed.
写真乳剤中のハロゲン化銀粒子は、立方体、八面体、十
四面体のような規則的な結晶形を有するもの、球状、板
状のような変則的な結晶を有するもの、双晶面などの結
晶欠陥を有するもの、あるいはそれらの複合形でもよい
。Silver halide grains in photographic emulsions include those with regular crystal shapes such as cubes, octahedrons, and tetradecahedrons, those with irregular crystal shapes such as spherical and plate shapes, and those with twin planes. may have crystal defects, or a composite form thereof.
ハロゲン化銀の粒径は、約0.2ミクロン以下の微粒子
でも投影面積直径が約10ミクロンに至るまでの大サイ
ズ粒子でもよく、多分散乳剤でも単分散乳剤でもよい。The grain size of the silver halide may be fine grains of about 0.2 microns or less, or large grains with a projected area diameter of up to about 10 microns, and may be a polydisperse emulsion or a monodisperse emulsion.
本発明に使用できるハロゲン化銀写真乳剤は、例えばリ
サーチ・ディスクロージャー(RD)、隘17643
(I978年12月)、22〜23頁、”1.乳剤製造
(Emulsion preparation and
types)”などに記載された方法を用いて調製する
ことができる。Silver halide photographic emulsions that can be used in the present invention include, for example, Research Disclosure (RD), No. 17643.
(December 1978), pp. 22-23, “1. Emulsion preparation and
It can be prepared using the method described in "Types".
米国特杵築3,574.628号、同3,655.39
4号および英国特杵築1,413,748号などに記載
された単分散乳剤も好ましい。U.S. Special Kitsuki No. 3,574.628, No. 3,655.39
Monodisperse emulsions such as those described in No. 4 and British Tokukitsuki No. 1,413,748 are also preferred.
また、アスペクト比が約5以上であるような平板状粒子
も本発明に使用できる。平板状粒子は、ガトフ著、フォ
トグラフィック・サイエンス・アンド・エンジニアリン
グ(Cutoff、 PhotographicSc
ience and Engineering)、第1
4巻、248〜257頁(I970年);米国特杵築4
.434226号、同4,414.310−号、同4,
433.048号、同4.439,520号および英国
特杵築2,112.157号などに記載の方法により簡
単に調製することができる。Tabular grains having aspect ratios of about 5 or more can also be used in the present invention. Tabular grains are described in Cutoff, Photographic Science and Engineering.
engineering), 1st
Volume 4, pp. 248-257 (I970); US Special Kitsuki 4
.. No. 434226, No. 4,414.310-, No. 4,
It can be easily prepared by the method described in No. 433.048, No. 439,520, and British Tokukitsuki No. 2,112.157.
結晶構造は−様なものでも、内部と外部とが異質なハロ
ゲン組成からなるものでもよく、層状構造をなしていて
もよい。また、エピタキシャル接合によって組成の異な
るハロゲン化銀が接合されていてもよく、また例えばロ
ダン銀、酸化鉛などのハロゲン化銀以外の化合物と接合
されていてもよい。The crystal structure may be --like, the inside and outside may have different halogen compositions, or it may have a layered structure. Furthermore, silver halides having different compositions may be bonded by epitaxial bonding, or compounds other than silver halide such as silver rhodan or lead oxide may be bonded.
また種々の結晶形の粒子の混合物を用いてもよい。Also, mixtures of particles of various crystal forms may be used.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤は、通常、物理熟成、化学熟成および
分光増感を行ったものを使用する。このような工程で使
用される添加剤はリサーチ・ディスクロージャー隘17
643および同隘18716に記載されており、その該
当箇所を後掲の表にまとめた。The silver halide emulsion used is usually one that has been subjected to physical ripening, chemical ripening, and spectral sensitization. Additives used in such processes are subject to Research Disclosure Section 17.
643 and No. 18716, and the relevant sections are summarized in the table below.
本発明に使用できる公知の写真用添加剤も上記の2つの
リサーチ・ディスクロージャーに記載されており、下記
の表に関連する記載箇所を示した。Known photographic additives that can be used in the present invention are also described in the above two Research Disclosures, and the relevant descriptions are shown in the table below.
添加 種類
1 化学増感剤
2 感度上昇剤
3 分光増感剤、
強色増感剤
4増白剤
5 かふり防止剤
および安定剤
6 光吸収剤、フ
イルター染料
紫外線吸収剤
スティン防止剤
色素画像安定剤
硬膜剤
バインダー
可塑剤、潤滑剤
塗布助剤、
表面活性剤
13 スタチック防止剤
RD17643
23頁
23〜24頁
24頁
24〜25頁
25〜26頁
25頁右欄
25頁
26頁
26頁
27頁
26〜27真
27頁
RD18716
648頁右欄
同上
648頁右欄〜
649頁右欄
649頁右欄〜
649頁右欄〜
650頁左欄
650頁左〜右憫
651頁左欄
同上
650頁右欄
同上
同 上
本発明には種々のカラーカプラーを使用することができ
、その具体例は前出のリサーチ・ディスクロージャー(
RD)Na17643、■−C〜Gに記載された特許に
記載されている。Addition Type 1 Chemical sensitizer 2 Sensitivity enhancer 3 Spectral sensitizer, super sensitizer 4 Brightener 5 Anti-fogging agent and stabilizer 6 Light absorber, filter dye Ultraviolet absorber Anti-stain agent Dye image stabilization Hardener Binder Plasticizer, Lubricant Coating Aid, Surface Active Agent 13 Static Inhibitor RD17643 Page 23 Page 23-24 Page 24 Page 24-25 Page 25-26 Page 25 Page Right Column Page 25 Page 26 Page 26 Page 27 26-27 True 27 pages RD18716 648 pages right column Same as above 648 pages right column ~ 649 pages right column 649 pages right column ~ 649 right column ~ 650 pages left column 650 pages left to right 651 pages left column Same as above 650 pages right column Same as above Same as above Various color couplers can be used in the present invention, specific examples of which can be found in the above-mentioned Research Disclosure (
RD) Na17643, described in the patents listed in ■-C to G.
イエローカプラーとしては、例えば米国特許筒3.93
3,501号、同第4,022,620号、同第4,3
26,024号、同第4.401752号、特公昭5B
−1,0739号、英国特許第1,425,020号、
同第1. 476、 760号等に記載のものが好まし
い。As a yellow coupler, for example, U.S. Patent Tube 3.93
No. 3,501, No. 4,022,620, No. 4,3
No. 26,024, No. 4.401752, Special Publication Show 5B
-1,0739, British Patent No. 1,425,020,
Same 1st. 476, 760, etc. are preferred.
マゼンタカプラーとしては5−ピラゾロン系及びピラゾ
ロアゾール系の化合物が好ましく、米国特許筒4,31
0,619号、同第4,351゜897号、欧州特許第
73,636号、米国特許筒3.061.432号、同
第3. 725. 064号、リサーチ・ディスクロー
ジャー11h24220(I984年6月〉、特開昭6
(I−33552号、リサーチ・ディスクロージャーN
124230(I984年6月)、特開昭6(I436
59号、米国特許筒4,500,630号、同第4.5
40.654号、同第4,556,630号、WO(P
CT) 88104795号等に記載のものが特に好ま
しい。As magenta couplers, 5-pyrazolone and pyrazoloazole compounds are preferred, and US Pat.
No. 0,619, No. 4,351°897, European Patent No. 73,636, US Patent No. 3.061.432, No. 3. 725. No. 064, Research Disclosure 11h24220 (June 1984), Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6
(No. I-33552, Research Disclosure N
124230 (June 1984), Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 6 (I436)
No. 59, U.S. Patent No. 4,500,630, U.S. Patent No. 4.5
No. 40.654, No. 4,556,630, WO(P
CT) 88104795 and the like are particularly preferred.
シアンカプラーとしては、フェノール系及びナフトール
系カプラーが挙げられ、米国特許筒4052.212号
、同第4,146,396号、同第4,228,233
号、同第4,296,200号、同第2,369,92
9号、同第2,801.171号、同第2,772.1
62号、同第2,895,826号、同第3,772,
002号、同第3.758,308号、同第4.334
.011号、同第4.327.173号、西独特許公開
第3,329,729号、欧州特許第121.365A
号、米国特許筒3.446.622号、同第4,333
,999号、同第4.451.559号、同第4.42
7,767号、同第4.690,889号、同第4,2
54,212号、同第4,296,199号、欧州特許
第161.626A号、特開昭61−42658号等に
記載のものが好ましい。Examples of cyan couplers include phenolic and naphthol couplers, and are disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 4052.212, U.S. Patent No. 4,146,396, and U.S. Patent No. 4,228,233.
No. 4,296,200, No. 2,369,92
No. 9, No. 2,801.171, No. 2,772.1
No. 62, No. 2,895,826, No. 3,772,
No. 002, No. 3.758,308, No. 4.334
.. No. 011, No. 4.327.173, West German Patent Publication No. 3,329,729, European Patent No. 121.365A
No. 3,446,622, U.S. Patent No. 4,333
, No. 999, No. 4.451.559, No. 4.42
No. 7,767, No. 4,690,889, No. 4,2
Preferred are those described in No. 54,212, No. 4,296,199, European Patent No. 161.626A, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 61-42658, and the like.
発色色素の不要吸収を補正するためのカラード・カプラ
ーは、リサーチ・ディスクロージャー阻17643の■
−G項、米国特許筒4,163゜670号、特公昭57
−39413号、米国特許筒4.0・04,929号、
同第4. 138. 258号、英国特許第1.146
,368号に記載のものが好ましい。Colored couplers for correcting unnecessary absorption of coloring dyes are recommended in Research Disclosure 17643.
- Section G, U.S. Patent No. 4,163゜670, Special Publication No. 1983
-39413, U.S. Patent No. 4.0.04,929,
Same No. 4. 138. No. 258, British Patent No. 1.146
, No. 368 is preferred.
発色色素が適度な拡散性を有するカプラーとしては、米
国特許筒4,366.237号、英国特許第2.125
.570号、欧州特許第96.570号、西独特許(公
開)第3,234,533号に記載のものが好ましい。Couplers whose colored dyes have appropriate diffusivity include U.S. Patent No. 4,366.237 and British Patent No. 2.125.
.. 570, European Patent No. 96.570 and German Patent Publication No. 3,234,533 are preferred.
ポリマー化された色素形成カプラーの典型例は、米国特
許筒3,451,820号、同第4,080.211号
、同第4,367.282号、英国特許第2,102.
173号等に記載されている。Typical examples of polymerized dye-forming couplers are U.S. Pat. No. 3,451,820; U.S. Pat. No. 4,080.211; U.S. Pat.
It is described in No. 173, etc.
カップリングに伴うで写真的に有用な残基を放出するカ
プラーもまた本発明で好ましく使用できる。現像抑制剤
を放出するDIRカプラーは、前述のRD17643、
■−F項に記載された特許、特開昭57−151944
号、同5’1154234号、同60−184248号
、米国特許筒4゜248.962号に記載されたものが
好ましい。Couplers that release photographically useful residues upon coupling are also preferably used in the present invention. DIR couplers releasing development inhibitors include the aforementioned RD17643,
■-Patent listed in Section F, JP-A-57-151944
Preferred are those described in No. 5'1154234, No. 60-184248, and U.S. Pat.
現像時に画像状に造核剤もしくは現像促進剤を放出する
カプラーとしては、英国特許第2,097.140号、
同第2.131.188号、特開昭59−157638
号、同59−170840号に記載のものが好ましい。Couplers that release a nucleating agent or a development accelerator imagewise during development include British Patent No. 2,097.140;
No. 2.131.188, JP 59-157638
No. 59-170840 is preferred.
その他、本発明の感光材料に用いることのできるカプラ
ーとしては、米国特許筒4.130,427号等に記載
の競争カプラー、米国特許筒4゜283.472号、同
第4,338,393号、同第4,310,618号等
に記載の多光量カプラー、特開昭6(I−185950
号等に記載のDIRレドックス化合物放出カプラー、欧
州特許第173,302A号に記載の離脱後夜色する色
素を放出するカプラー等が挙げられる。Other couplers that can be used in the photosensitive material of the present invention include competitive couplers described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,130,427, U.S. Pat. , the multi-light coupler described in JP-A No. 4,310,618, etc., JP-A-185950
Examples thereof include DIR redox compound-releasing couplers described in No. 1, No. 1, and European Patent No. 173,302A, and couplers that release night-colored dyes after separation, as described in European Patent No. 173,302A.
本発明に使用するカプラーは、種々の公知分散方法によ
り感光材料に導入できる。The coupler used in the present invention can be introduced into the light-sensitive material by various known dispersion methods.
氷中油滴分散法に用いられる高沸点溶媒の例は米国特許
筒2,322.027号などに記載されている。Examples of high boiling point solvents used in the oil-in-ice dispersion method are described in US Pat. No. 2,322.027 and the like.
ラテックス分散法の工程、効果、および含浸用のラテッ
クスの具体例は、米国特許4,199゜363号、西独
特許出願(OLS)第2,541゜274号および同第
2,541,230号などに記載されている。Examples of latex dispersion process steps, effects, and latex for impregnation include U.S. Pat. It is described in.
本発明に使用できる適当な支持体は、例えば、前述のR
D、隘17643の28頁、及び同1lkL1871G
の647頁右横から648頁左欄に記載されている。Suitable supports that can be used in the present invention include, for example, the above-mentioned R
D, page 28 of 17643 and 1lkL1871G
It is written from the right side of page 647 to the left column of page 648.
(実施例)
以下に本発明の実施例を具体的に示すが、本発明はこれ
らに限定されるものではない。(Examples) Examples of the present invention will be specifically shown below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
実施例−1
ポリエチレンで両面ラミネートした紙支持体の上に以下
に示す層構成の多層カラー印画紙(01)を作製した。Example 1 A multilayer color photographic paper (01) having the layer structure shown below was prepared on a paper support laminated on both sides with polyethylene.
塗布液は下記のようにして調製した。The coating solution was prepared as follows.
第−層塗布液調製
イエローカプラー(ExY)60.0gおよび退色防止
剤(Cp、d−1)28.0gに酢酸エチル150 c
cおよび溶媒(Solv−3)1.0ccと溶媒(So
1v−4)3.0ccを加え溶解し、この溶液をドデ
シルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムを含む10%ゼラチ
ン水溶液450 ccに添加した後、超音波ホモジナイ
ザーにて分散し、得られた分散液を、下記青感性増感色
素を含有する塩臭化銀乳剤(臭化銀0.7モル%)42
0gに混合溶解して第−層塗布液を調製した。第二層か
ら第七要用の塗布液も第−層塗布液と同様の方法で調製
した。各層のゼラチン硬化剤としては、1.2ビス(ビ
ニルスルホニル)エタンを用いた。150 c of ethyl acetate was added to 60.0 g of yellow coupler (ExY) and 28.0 g of antifading agent (Cp, d-1) to prepare the coating solution for the first layer.
c and 1.0 cc of solvent (Solv-3) and solvent (So
1v-4) 3.0 cc was added and dissolved, and this solution was added to 450 cc of a 10% gelatin aqueous solution containing sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, and then dispersed using an ultrasonic homogenizer. Silver chlorobromide emulsion containing sensitizing dye (silver bromide 0.7 mol%) 42
A first layer coating solution was prepared by mixing and dissolving 0g. Coating solutions for the second to seventh layers were also prepared in the same manner as the coating solution for the first layer. 1.2bis(vinylsulfonyl)ethane was used as the gelatin hardening agent for each layer.
また各層の分光増感色素としては下記のものを用いた。The following spectral sensitizing dyes were used in each layer.
青感性乳剤層;アンヒドロ−5−5′−ジクロロ3.3
′−ジスルホエチルチア
シアニンヒドロオキシド
緑感性乳剤層;アンヒドロ−9−エチル−5,5′ジフ
ェニル−3,3′−ジスル
ホエチルオキサカルボシアニンヒ
ドロオキシド
赤感性乳剤層;3,3’−ジエチル−5−メトキシ−9
,9′−(2,2’−ジメ
チル−1,3−プロパノ)チア力
ルボシア斗ンヨージド
また各乳剤層の安定剤として下記の物を用いた。Blue-sensitive emulsion layer; anhydro-5-5'-dichloro 3.3
'-Disulfoethyl thiacyanine hydroxide green-sensitive emulsion layer; anhydro-9-ethyl-5,5'diphenyl-3,3'-disulfoethyl oxacarbocyanine hydroxide red-sensitive emulsion layer; 3,3'-diethyl -5-methoxy-9
, 9'-(2,2'-dimethyl-1,3-propano)thiatribocyaniodide The following substances were also used as stabilizers for each emulsion layer.
−ジスルホナトフェニル)−2−ピラゾリン−4イリテ
ン)−1−プロペニル)−1−ピラゾリル]ベンゼンー
2,5−ジスルホナート−ジナトリウム塩
N、N’ −(4,8−ジヒドロキシ−9,10ジオキ
ソ−3,7−シスルホナトアンスラセン1.5−ジイル
)ビス(了ミノメタンスルホナート)−テトラナトリウ
ム塩
〔3−シアノ−5−ヒドロキシ−4−(3(3−シアノ
−5−オキソ−1−(4−スルホナトフェニル)−2−
ピラゾリン−4−イリデン)1−ペンタニル)−1−ピ
ラゾリルウベンゼン4−スルホナトーナトリウム塩
またイラジェーション防止染料として下記の物を用いた
。-disulfonatophenyl)-2-pyrazolin-4yritene)-1-propenyl)-1-pyrazolyl]benzene-2,5-disulfonate-disodium salt N,N'-(4,8-dihydroxy-9,10dioxo -3,7-cissulfonathanethracene 1,5-diyl)bis(minomethanesulfonate)-tetrasodium salt [3-cyano-5-hydroxy-4-(3(3-cyano-5-oxo-1 -(4-sulfonatophenyl)-2-
Pyrazolin-4-ylidene)1-pentanyl)-1-pyrazolylubenzene 4-sulfonato sodium salt and the following were used as anti-irradiation dyes.
[3−カルボキシ−5−ヒドロキシ−4−(3(3−カ
ルボキシル5−オキソ−1−(2,5(層構成)
以下に各層の組成を示す。数字は塗布量(g/耐)を表
す。ハロゲン化銀乳剤は銀換算塗布量を表す。[3-Carboxy-5-hydroxy-4-(3(3-carboxyl5-oxo-1-(2,5 (layer structure) The composition of each layer is shown below. The numbers represent the coating amount (g/durability) .Silver halide emulsion represents the coating amount in terms of silver.
支持体
ポリエチレンで両面ラミネートした紙支持体第−層(青
感層)
ハロゲン化銀乳剤(AgBr:0.7モル%、立方体平
均粒子サイズ0.9μ) 0.27ゼラチ
ン 1.80イエローカプラ
ー(ExY) 0.61退色防止剤(Cpd
−1) 0.28溶媒(So 1v−3)
0.015溶媒(Solv−4)
0.03第二層(混色防止層)
ゼラチン 0.80混色防止
剤(Cpd−2) 0.055溶媒(Sol
v−1> 0.03溶媒(So 1v−
2) 0.015第三層(緑感層)
ハロゲン化銀乳剤(AgBr:1.2モル%、立方体粒
子サイズ0.45μ) 0.28ゼラチ
ン 1.40マゼンタカプラ
ー(EXM) 0.65退色防止剤(Cpd
−3) 0.14溶媒(Solv−1)
0.20溶媒(Solv−2)
第四層(混色防止層)
ゼラチン
混色防止剤(Cpd−2)
紫外線吸収剤(UV−1)
紫外線吸収剤(UV−2)
溶媒(Solv−1)
溶媒(Solv−2)
第五層(赤感層)
ハロゲン化銀孔1f’l (AgBr : 2モル%、
サイズ0. 5μ)
ゼラチン
シアンカプラー(ExC−1)
シアンカプラー(ExC−2)
退色防止剤(Cpd−1)
溶媒(Solv−1)
溶媒(Solv−2)
化合物(Cpd−4)
第六層(紫外線吸収層)
ゼラチン
0、02
1、70
0.085
0、45
0、23
0、05
0、05
立方体粒子
0.19
1.80
0.26
0.13
0.23
0.14
0.10
0.13
0、70
紫外線吸収剤(UV−1)
紫外線吸収剤(UV−2)
溶媒(Solv−1)
溶媒(Solv−2)
第七層(保護層)
ゼラチン
1、07
ノキシ)−3−メチルブチルアミドフェノール(ExC
−2) シアンカプラー
2.4−ジクロロ−3−メチル−6−[α(2,4−ジ
ーtert−アミルフェノキシ)ブチルアミド]フェノ
ール
(E x Y)イエローカプラー
α−ピバリルーα−(3−ベンジル−1−ヒダントイニ
ル)−2−クロロ−5−[β−(ドテシルスルホニル)
ブチルアミトコアセトアニリド(Cpd−1)退色防止
剤
2.5−ジーtert−アミルフェニル−3゜5−シー
tert−7’チルヒドロキシベンゾエート
(ExM)マゼンクカプラー
1− (2,4,6−ドリクロロフエニル)−3[2−
クロロ−5(3−オクダデセニルサクシンイミド)アニ
リノ]−5−ピラゾロン
(ExC−1)シアンカプラー
2−ペンタフルオロヘンズアミド
4−クロロ
(Cpd−2)混色防止剤
2.5−ジーtert−オクチルハイドロキノン
(Cpd−3)退色防止剤
5 [1−(2,4−ジーtert−アミルフエ(Cp
d−4)
ジ(2−エチルヘキシル)フタレート
p−(p−ドデシルフェニルスルホンアミド)トルエン
(Solv−3)溶媒
ジ(i〜ノニル)フタレート
(Solv−4)溶媒
N、N−ジエチルカルボンアミドメトキシ−2゜4−ジ
=も一アミルベンゼン
(UV−1)紫外線吸収剤
2−(2−ヒドロキシ−3,5−ジーtertアミルフ
ェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール
(UV−2)紫外線吸収剤
2−(2−ヒドロキシ−3,5−ジ
ブチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール
ert
(Solv−1)溶媒
(Solv−2)溶媒
ジブチルツクレート
(カラー印画紙02の作製)
カラー印画紙01の第3層に、退色防止剤としてさらに
、下記比較化合物(A)を0.25g/イ加えた以外カ
ラー印画紙01と同様にして、カラー印画紙02を作製
した。Support Paper laminated on both sides with polyethylene Support Layer (blue sensitive layer) Silver halide emulsion (AgBr: 0.7 mol%, cubic average grain size 0.9μ) 0.27 Gelatin 1.80 Yellow coupler (ExY ) 0.61 Anti-fading agent (Cpd
-1) 0.28 solvent (So 1v-3)
0.015 solvent (Solv-4)
0.03 Second layer (color mixing prevention layer) Gelatin 0.80 Color mixing prevention agent (Cpd-2) 0.055 Solvent (Sol
v-1 > 0.03 solvent (So 1v-
2) 0.015 Third layer (green sensitive layer) Silver halide emulsion (AgBr: 1.2 mol%, cubic grain size 0.45μ) 0.28 Gelatin 1.40 Magenta coupler (EXM) 0.65 Anti-fading Agent (Cpd
-3) 0.14 solvent (Solv-1)
0.20 Solvent (Solv-2) Fourth layer (color mixing prevention layer) Gelatin color mixing prevention agent (Cpd-2) Ultraviolet absorber (UV-1) Ultraviolet absorber (UV-2) Solvent (Solv-1) Solvent ( Solv-2) Fifth layer (red-sensitive layer) Silver halide holes 1f'l (AgBr: 2 mol%,
Size 0. 5μ) Gelatin cyan coupler (ExC-1) Cyan coupler (ExC-2) Antifading agent (Cpd-1) Solvent (Solv-1) Solvent (Solv-2) Compound (Cpd-4) Sixth layer (ultraviolet absorption layer) ) Gelatin 0,02 1,70 0.085 0,45 0,23 0,05 0,05 Cubic particles 0.19 1.80 0.26 0.13 0.23 0.14 0.10 0.13 0 , 70 Ultraviolet absorber (UV-1) Ultraviolet absorber (UV-2) Solvent (Solv-1) Solvent (Solv-2) Seventh layer (protective layer) Gelatin 1,07 Noxy)-3-methylbutyramidephenol (ExC
-2) Cyan coupler 2,4-dichloro-3-methyl-6-[α(2,4-di-tert-amylphenoxy)butyramide]phenol (Ex Y) yellow coupler α-pivalyl α-(3-benzyl- 1-hydantoinyl)-2-chloro-5-[β-(dotecylsulfonyl)
Butylamitocoacetanilide (Cpd-1) Antifading agent 2,5-di-tert-amylphenyl-3゜5-te-tert-7' hydroxybenzoate (ExM) Mazenk coupler 1- (2,4,6-di chlorophenyl)-3[2-
Chloro-5(3-ocdadecenylsuccinimide)anilino]-5-pyrazolone (ExC-1) Cyan coupler 2-pentafluorohenzamide 4-chloro (Cpd-2) Color mixing inhibitor 2.5-Z-tert- Octylhydroquinone (Cpd-3) Antifading agent 5 [1-(2,4-di-tert-amylphene (Cp
d-4) Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate p-(p-dodecylphenylsulfonamide) toluene (Solv-3) Solvent di(i-nonyl) phthalate (Solv-4) Solvent N,N-diethylcarbonamidomethoxy- 2゜4-di-monoamylbenzene (UV-1) UV absorber 2-(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-amyl phenyl)benzotriazole (UV-2) UV absorber 2-(2-hydroxy -3,5-dibutylphenyl)benzotriazole ert (Solv-1) Solvent (Solv-2) Solvent dibutyl slate (Preparation of color photographic paper 02) In the third layer of color photographic paper 01, as an anti-fading agent, Color photographic paper 02 was prepared in the same manner as color photographic paper 01 except that 0.25 g/I of the following comparative compound (A) was added.
(カラー印画紙03の作製)
カラー印画紙01の第1層のハロゲン化銀乳剤の量を0
.31g/n(に、第3層のハロゲン化銀乳剤の量を0
.34g/mに、第5層のハロゲン化銀乳剤の量を0.
21g/%に、退色防止剤としてさらに、下記比較化合
物(A)を0.25g/n(加えた以外カラー印画紙0
2と同様にして、カラー印画紙03を作製した。(Preparation of color photographic paper 03) The amount of silver halide emulsion in the first layer of color photographic paper 01 was set to 0.
.. 31 g/n (in which the amount of silver halide emulsion in the third layer was 0)
.. The amount of silver halide emulsion in the fifth layer was 0.34 g/m.
21g/%, and further added 0.25g/n of the following comparative compound (A) as an anti-fading agent.
Color photographic paper 03 was produced in the same manner as in Example 2.
(カラー印画紙04の作製)
カラー印画紙03の第3層に、退色防止剤とし下記比較
化合物(A)の代わりに、本発明の化合物(A−48)
を0.23g/耐用いた以外カラー印画紙03と同様に
して、カラー印画紙04を作製した。(Preparation of Color Photographic Paper 04) In the third layer of Color Photographic Paper 03, the compound of the present invention (A-48) was added as an antifading agent instead of the comparative compound (A) below.
Color photographic paper 04 was produced in the same manner as color photographic paper 03 except that 0.23 g/duration was used.
(カラー印画紙05の作製)
カラー印画紙01の第3層に、退色防止剤としてさらに
、本発明の化合物(A−48)を0. 23 g /
n(加えた以外カラー印画紙01と同様にして、カラー
印画紙05を作製した。(Preparation of Color Photographic Paper 05) In the third layer of Color Photographic Paper 01, 0.0% of the compound of the present invention (A-48) was added as an anti-fading agent. 23 g/
Color photographic paper 05 was produced in the same manner as color photographic paper 01 except that n( was added.
(カラー印画紙06〜14の作製)
カラー印画紙05と同様にして、本発明の化合物(A−
2)、(A−7)、(A−21)、(A27)、(A−
39)、(A−42)、(A50)、(A−54)、お
よび(A−72)を0゜23 g/m加えた以外カラー
印画紙05と同様にして、カラー印画紙06〜14を作
製した。(Preparation of color photographic papers 06 to 14) In the same manner as color photographic paper 05, compounds of the present invention (A-
2), (A-7), (A-21), (A27), (A-
39), (A-42), (A50), (A-54), and (A-72) were added at 0°23 g/m to color photographic paper 06 to 14 in the same manner as color photographic paper 05. was created.
(カラー印画紙15.16の作製)
カラー印画紙14の第1層、第3層、第5層のハロゲン
化銀乳剤のハロゲン化銀乳剤組成を表1のように変更し
た以外は、カラー印画紙14と同様にして、カラー印画
紙15.16を作製した。(Preparation of color photographic paper 15 and 16) Color photographs were made except that the silver halide emulsion compositions of the silver halide emulsions in the first, third and fifth layers of the color photographic paper 14 were changed as shown in Table 1. Color photographic papers 15 and 16 were produced in the same manner as paper 14.
(カラー印画紙17の作製)
カラー印画紙01の第3層に、退色防止剤としてさらに
、下記比較化合物(B)を0.23g/M加えた以外カ
ラー印画紙01と同様にして、カラー印画紙17を作製
した。(Preparation of color photographic paper 17) A color print was made in the same manner as color photographic paper 01 except that 0.23 g/M of the following comparative compound (B) was further added to the third layer of color photographic paper 01 as an antifading agent. Paper 17 was produced.
比較化合物(A)
比較化合物(B)
上記、カラー印画紙(01)〜(I8)について下記実
験を行った。Comparative Compound (A) Comparative Compound (B) The following experiments were conducted on the above color photographic papers (01) to (I8).
まず、塗布試料に対して感光針(富士写真フィルム株式
会社製FWH型、光源の色温度3200K)を用いて、
センシトメトリー用の階調露光を与えた。このときの露
光は1/lO秒の露光時間で250 CMSの露光量に
なるように行った。First, using a photosensitive needle (FWH type manufactured by Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd., color temperature of light source 3200K) on the coated sample,
Provided gradation exposure for sensitometry. The exposure at this time was carried out at an exposure time of 1/1O second and an exposure amount of 250 CMS.
次に、上記試料を下記処理工程及び下記処理液組成(A
)で処理した。また、同様に処理液組成(B)で処理し
た。ただしカラー現像液の塩素イオン濃度および臭素イ
オン濃度は、下記表1のように変化させた。Next, the above sample was subjected to the following treatment process and the following treatment liquid composition (A
) was processed. Further, the same treatment was performed using the treatment liquid composition (B). However, the chlorine ion concentration and bromide ion concentration of the color developer were changed as shown in Table 1 below.
処理液組成(A)における、イエロー最大発色濃度(Y
−DIIla×)を発色性の指標として表1にまとめた
。また、処理依存性の指標として、処理液組成(A)に
おいてイエロー濃度1.0となる露光量において、処理
液組成(B)で処理した場合の濃度の低下分(△Dy)
を表1にまとめた。Yellow maximum color density (Y
-DIIla×) is summarized in Table 1 as an index of color development. In addition, as an index of processing dependence, the decrease in density (△Dy) when processing with the processing liquid composition (B) at the exposure amount that gives a yellow density of 1.0 with the processing liquid composition (A)
are summarized in Table 1.
また、処理液組成(A)の処理をした後キセノンフェー
ドメーター(45,000Lux)にて、450時間照
射した後、その白地部分のイエロー濃度の増加分(△d
y)およびマゼンク初期濃度り、=2.0における画像
残存率(△D、)を、さらに90℃の暗室内に150時
間放置した時のシアン初期濃度DC=2.0における画
像残存率(△DC)を画像保存性の指標として、表1に
まとめた。In addition, after treatment with the treatment liquid composition (A), irradiation was performed for 450 hours with a xenon fade meter (45,000 Lux), and the increase in yellow density of the white background area (△d
y) and the image survival rate (△D, ) at Mazenk initial density = 2.0, and the image survival rate (△D, ) at cyan initial density DC = 2.0 when left in a dark room at 90°C for 150 hours. DC) are summarized in Table 1 as an index of image storage stability.
1藷 温度 カラー現像 38℃ 漂白定着 30〜36℃ リンス■ 30〜37“C リンス■ 30〜37°C リンス■ 30〜37℃ 乾 燥 70〜80℃ 稜−固 45秒 45秒 30秒 30秒 30秒 60秒 各処理液の組成は以下の通りである。1 temperature Color development 38℃ Bleach fixing 30-36℃ Rinse■ 30~37"C Rinse■ 30-37°C Rinse■ 30~37℃ Dry 70-80℃ Ridge-hard 45 seconds 45 seconds 30 seconds 30 seconds 30 seconds 60 seconds The composition of each treatment liquid is as follows.
左支二腹朱斂
水 800m
7!エチレンジアミン−N、N。Left support and two bellies Shu Bingsui 800m
7! Ethylenediamine-N,N.
N、N−テトラメチレンホ
スホン酸 3.0gジエチル
ヒドロキシルアミン 下記のとおり塩化ナトリウム
第1表参照臭化カリウム
第1表参照炭酸カリウム 19
.0gN−エチル−N−(β−メタンス
ルホンアミドエチル)−3−メ
チル−4−アミノアニリン硫酸塩 5.0gトリエタノ
ールアミン 10.0g螢光増白剤(4,
4’−ジアミノ
スチルベン系) 2.0g亜硫酸
ナトリウム 0.13g水を加えて
1000mApH(25℃)
10.05漂白定着液
水 400m
6チオ硫酸アンモニウム(70%) 100mj!
亜硫酸ナトリウム 17gエチレ
ンジアミン四酢酸鉄(I[[)
アンモニウム 55gエチレンジ
アミン四酢酸二ナトリ
ラム 5g臭化アン
モニウム 40g氷酢酸
9g水を加えて
1000m1pH(25℃)
5.40ユZ入斂
イオン交換水(カルシウム、マグネシウム各々3ppm
以下)
但し、カラー現像液のジエチルヒドロキシルアミンの量
は、A処理の時、3.1g/β、B処理の時5.7g/
j!とする。N,N-tetramethylenephosphonic acid 3.0 g diethylhydroxylamine Sodium chloride as below
See Table 1 Potassium bromide
See Table 1 Potassium carbonate 19
.. 0 g N-ethyl-N-(β-methanesulfonamidoethyl)-3-methyl-4-aminoaniline sulfate 5.0 g triethanolamine 10.0 g Fluorescent brightener (4,
4'-diaminostilbene type) 2.0g sodium sulfite 0.13g water added
1000mApH (25℃)
10.05 Bleach-fix solution water 400m
Ammonium 6thiosulfate (70%) 100mj!
Sodium sulfite 17g Iron (I) ethylenediaminetetraacetate Ammonium 55g Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium 5g Ammonium bromide 40g Glacial acetic acid
Add 9g water
1000ml pH (25℃)
5.40 units of ion exchange water (3 ppm each of calcium and magnesium)
(below) However, the amount of diethylhydroxylamine in the color developer is 3.1 g/β for A treatment and 5.7 g/β for B treatment.
j! shall be.
本発明のハロゲン組成、退色防止剤、塗布銀量、ハロゲ
ンイオンの規定をすることで、発色性、処理依存性、及
び画像保存性を共に解決することができていることが表
1よりわかる。It can be seen from Table 1 that by specifying the halogen composition, antifading agent, coating silver amount, and halogen ion of the present invention, color development, processing dependence, and image storage stability can all be solved.
退色防止剤を使用していない場合及び比較の退色防止剤
を使用している場合のAとZの比較、またB、C,Dの
比較から解るように、塩素イオン濃度及び臭素イオン濃
度が本発明の範囲になっても大きく発色性(イエロー最
大発色濃度;△Dmax )を低下させることなく、処
理依存性(△Dy )を良化させる(変動幅が小さくな
る)ことができている。しかし、光によるスティンの増
加(Δdyの増加)がみられ問題である。これは、退色
防止剤として比較に用いている、アミン系の化合物では
、添加することで悪化する(B、C,D)が、本発明の
化合物を用いると低減されていることがZ、D、Iの比
較からも解る。この光スティンは、A、B、に、ZXD
、1の比較からも解るように、塩素イオン濃度及び臭素
イオン濃度が本発明の範囲外の場合にも見られるが、本
発明の組合せの場合の方が効果が顕著である(差が大き
い)ことが解る。さらに本発明の組合せ(■他)を用い
ると、比較の退色防止剤では、十分に改良しえなかった
処理依存性も大幅に良化させることができた。As can be seen from the comparison of A and Z when no anti-fading agent is used and when a comparative anti-fading agent is used, as well as the comparison of B, C, and D, the chlorine ion concentration and bromide ion concentration are Even within the scope of the invention, the processing dependence (ΔDy) can be improved (the range of variation becomes smaller) without significantly lowering the color development property (yellow maximum color density; ΔDmax). However, an increase in staining (increase in Δdy) due to light is observed, which is a problem. This is because the amine compound used for comparison as an anti-fading agent worsens when added (B, C, D), but it is reduced when the compound of the present invention is used. , it can also be seen from the comparison of I. This light stain is A, B, ZXD
As can be seen from the comparison of . I understand. Furthermore, when the combinations of the present invention (■ and others) were used, the treatment dependence, which could not be sufficiently improved with the comparative antifading agents, could be significantly improved.
この効果は予期されなかったものである。This effect was unexpected.
実施例2
ポリエチレンで両面をラミネートした紙支持体上に以下
に示す層構成の多層カラー印画紙(51)を作製した。Example 2 A multilayer color photographic paper (51) having the layer structure shown below was prepared on a paper support laminated on both sides with polyethylene.
塗布液は以下のようにして調製した。The coating solution was prepared as follows.
第−層塗布液調製
イエローカプラー(ExY)19.7gおよび色像安定
剤(Cpd−1)4.4gおよび(Cpd−7)0.7
gに酢酸エチル27.2ccおよび溶媒(Solv−3
)8.7gを加え溶解した。19.7 g of yellow coupler (ExY), 4.4 g of color image stabilizer (Cpd-1) and 0.7 g of (Cpd-7)
27.2 cc of ethyl acetate and solvent (Solv-3
) was added and dissolved.
この溶液を10%ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウ
ム8ccを含む10%ゼラチン水溶液18゜5ccに乳
化分散させた。−力場臭化銀乳剤(立方体平均粒子サイ
ズ0.88μ、粒子サイズ分布変動係数0.08、臭化
銀0.2%モルを粒子表面に含有)に下記に示す青感性
増感色素を銀1モル当たりそれぞれ2.0X10−’モ
ル加えた後に硫黄増感を施したものを調製した。前記の
乳化分散物とこの乳剤とを混合溶解し、以下に示す組成
となるように第−層塗布液を調製した。各層のゼラチン
硬化剤としては、1−オキシ−3,5−ジクロロ−3−
トリアジンナトリウム塩を用いた。This solution was emulsified and dispersed in 18°5 cc of a 10% aqueous gelatin solution containing 8 cc of 10% sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate. - A force field silver bromide emulsion (cubic average grain size 0.88μ, grain size distribution coefficient of variation 0.08, containing 0.2% mol of silver bromide on the grain surface) was coated with the blue-sensitive sensitizing dye shown below. Sulfur sensitization was prepared after addition of 2.0 x 10-' moles per mole of each. The above emulsified dispersion and this emulsion were mixed and dissolved to prepare a first layer coating solution having the composition shown below. The gelatin hardening agent for each layer is 1-oxy-3,5-dichloro-3-
Triazine sodium salt was used.
各層の分光増感色素としては下記のものを用いた。The following spectral sensitizing dyes were used in each layer.
青感性乳剤層
5O5
SO,H
(CH2)4
(CH2) 3
o3
o3H
(ハロゲン化銀1モル当たり各2.0X10一’モル)
(ハロゲン化銀1モル当たり4.0X10−’モル)お
よび
SOs S03 H−N (Cz Hs)i(
ハロゲン化銀1モル当たり7.0X10−’モル)また
青感性乳剤層、緑感性乳剤層、赤感性乳剤層に対し、1
−(5−メチルウレイドフェニル)5−メルカプトテト
ラゾールをそれぞれハロゲン化銀1モル当たり8.5X
10−5モル、7.7XIO−’モル、2.5X10−
’モル添加した。Blue-sensitive emulsion layer 5O5 SO,H (CH2)4 (CH2)3 o3 o3H (2.0 x 10 mol each per mol of silver halide)
(4.0X10-' moles per mole of silver halide) and SOs S03 H-N (Cz Hs)i (
7.0 x 10-' mol per mol of silver halide)
-(5-methylureidophenyl)5-mercaptotetrazole at 8.5X per mole of silver halide, respectively.
10-5 mol, 7.7XIO-' mol, 2.5X10-
'Mole added.
イラジェーション防止のために乳剤層に下記の染料を添
加した。The following dyes were added to the emulsion layer to prevent irradiation.
C2H5ド Cs HI
(ハロゲン(IJIIモル当たり0.9X10−’モル
)赤感性乳剤層に対しては、下記の化合物をノ10ゲン
化銀1モル当たり2.6X10−3モル添加した。For the C2H5 Cs HI (halogen (0.9X10-' mole per mole of IJII) red-sensitive emulsion layer, 2.6X10-3 moles of the following compound was added per mole of silver genide.
お
よ
び
(層構成)
以下に各層の組成を示す。数字は塗布量(g/M)を表
す。ハロゲン化銀乳剤は銀換算塗布量を表す。and (layer structure) The composition of each layer is shown below. The numbers represent the coating amount (g/M). The silver halide emulsion represents the coated amount in terms of silver.
支持体
ポリエチレンラミネート紙
[第一層側のポリエチレンに白色顔料(T i O□)
と青味染料(群青)を含む]
第−層(青感層)
塩臭化銀乳剤 0.30ゼラチン
1.86イエローカプラー
(ExY) 0.82色像安定剤(Cpd−
1) 0.19?容媒 (Solv−3)
0. 35色像安定
剤(Cpd−7) 0.06第二層(混色
防止層)
ゼラチン 0.99混色防止
剤(Cpd−5) 0.08溶媒(Sol
v−1) 0.16?容媒 (Solv
−4) 0. 08第五
層(緑感層)
塩臭化銀乳剤(立方体平均粒子サイズ0.55μのもの
と、0.39μのものの1:3混合(Agモル)比)。Support polyethylene laminated paper [white pigment (T i O□) on the polyethylene on the first layer side
and bluish dye (ulmarine)] Layer 1 (blue-sensitive layer) Silver chlorobromide emulsion 0.30 Gelatin 1.86 Yellow coupler (ExY) 0.82 Color image stabilizer (Cpd-
1) 0.19? Container (Solv-3)
0. 35 Color image stabilizer (Cpd-7) 0.06 Second layer (color mixing prevention layer) Gelatin 0.99 Color mixing prevention agent (Cpd-5) 0.08 Solvent (Sol
v-1) 0.16? Container (Solv
-4) 0. 08 Fifth layer (green sensitive layer) Silver chlorobromide emulsion (1:3 mixture (Ag mole ratio) of one with a cubic average grain size of 0.55μ and one with a cubic average grain size of 0.39μ).
粒子サイズ分布の変動係数各0.10.0.08、A
g B r 0.8モル%を粒子表面に局在含有させた
。 0.12ゼラチン
1.24マゼンタカプラー(ExM) 0.
23色像安定剤(Cpd−3) 0.13
色像安定剤(Cpd−8) 0.02色像安
定剤(Cpd−9) 0.03容媒(So
lv−2) 0.54第四層(紫外線吸
収層)
ゼラチン 1.58紫外線吸
収剤(UV−1) 0.47混色防止剤(
Cpd−5) 0.05溶媒(Solv−5
) 0.24第五層(赤感層)
塩臭化銀乳剤(立方体平均粒子サイズ0.58μのもの
と、0.45μのものの1=4混合(Agモル比)。粒
子サイズ分布の変動係数各0.09.0.11、AgB
r0.6モル%を粒子表面の一部に局在含有させた。Coefficient of variation of particle size distribution 0.10.0.08, A
0.8 mol % of g B r was locally contained on the particle surface. 0.12 gelatin
1.24 Magenta Coupler (ExM) 0.
23 color image stabilizer (Cpd-3) 0.13
Color image stabilizer (Cpd-8) 0.02 Color image stabilizer (Cpd-9) 0.03 Volume (So
lv-2) 0.54 Fourth layer (ultraviolet absorption layer) Gelatin 1.58 Ultraviolet absorber (UV-1) 0.47 Color mixture prevention agent (
Cpd-5) 0.05 Solvent (Solv-5
) 0.24 Fifth layer (red sensitive layer) Silver chlorobromide emulsion (1=4 mixture of one with a cubic average grain size of 0.58μ and one with a cubic average grain size of 0.45μ (Ag molar ratio). Coefficient of variation of grain size distribution 0.09.0.11 each, AgB
0.6 mol % of r was locally contained in a part of the particle surface.
0.23
ゼラチン 1.34シアンカ
プラー(ExC) 0.32色像安定剤(
Cpd−6) 0.17色像安定剤(Cp
d −10) 0. 04色像安定剤(Cp
d−7) 0.40溶媒(Solv−6)
0.15第六層(紫外線吸収層)
ゼラチン 0.53紫外線吸
収剤(UV−1) 0.16混色防止剤(
Cpd−5) 0.02溶媒(Solv−5
) 0.08第七層(保護層)
ゼラチン 1.33ポリビニ
ルアルコールのアクリル 0.17変性共重合体(変
性度17%)
流動パラフィン 0.03(ExY
)イエローカプラー
(ExM)マゼンタカプラー
R=H,C2H5、Cs Hq
の各々重量で1:3:
6混合物
(Cpd
■)
色像安定剤
(Cpd
混色防止剤
(Cpd
色像安定剤
(Cpd
色像安定剤(本発明の化合物A
(Cpd
色像安定剤
(Cpd
色像安定剤
−eCH2−CHh
CONHCa He(t)
平均分子量60.000
(Cpd
色像安定剤
(Cpd
色像安定剤
(Cpd
色像安定剤
(Solv
(Solv
(3o1v
(Solv
(UV
1)紫外線吸収剤
(Solv
溶
媒
(カラー印画紙52の作製)
カラー印画紙51の第3層の退色防止剤(Cpd−3)
を除いた以外、カラー印画紙51と同様にして、カラー
印画紙52を作製した。0.23 Gelatin 1.34 Cyan coupler (ExC) 0.32 Color image stabilizer (
Cpd-6) 0.17 color image stabilizer (Cp
d-10) 0. 04 color image stabilizer (Cp
d-7) 0.40 solvent (Solv-6)
0.15 Sixth layer (ultraviolet absorption layer) Gelatin 0.53 Ultraviolet absorber (UV-1) 0.16 Color mixture prevention agent (
Cpd-5) 0.02 Solvent (Solv-5
) 0.08 Seventh layer (protective layer) Gelatin 1.33 Acrylic of polyvinyl alcohol 0.17 Modified copolymer (degree of modification 17%) Liquid paraffin 0.03 (ExY
) Yellow coupler (ExM) Magenta coupler R=H, C2H5, Cs Hq 1:3:6 mixture by weight, respectively (Cpd ■) Color image stabilizer (Cpd Color mixture prevention agent (Cpd Color image stabilizer (Cpd Color image stabilizer) agent (compound A of the present invention (Cpd color image stabilizer (Cpd color image stabilizer -eCH2-CHh CONHCa He(t) average molecular weight 60.000 (Cpd color image stabilizer (Cpd color image stabilizer Solvent (Preparation of color photographic paper 52) Anti-fading agent (Cpd-3) for the third layer of color photographic paper 51
Color photographic paper 52 was produced in the same manner as color photographic paper 51 except that .
(カラー印画紙53の作製)
カラー印画紙51の第3層の退色防止剤(Cpd−3)
を実施例1の比較化合物(A)に等重量置き換えた以外
、カラー印画紙51と同様にして、カラー印画紙53を
作製した。(Production of color photographic paper 53) Antifading agent (Cpd-3) in the third layer of color photographic paper 51
Color photographic paper 53 was produced in the same manner as color photographic paper 51, except that the same weight of Comparative Compound (A) of Example 1 was substituted.
(カラー印画紙54〜60の作製)
カラー印画紙51の第3層の退色防止剤(Cpd−3)
を本発明の化合物(A−4)、(A−19)、(A−2
5)、(A−27)、(A−31)(A−50)、およ
び(A−66)に等重量置き換えた以外、カラー印画紙
51と同様にして、カラー印画紙54〜60を作製した
。(Preparation of color photographic papers 54 to 60) Antifading agent (Cpd-3) in the third layer of color photographic paper 51
Compounds (A-4), (A-19), (A-2) of the present invention
5) Color photographic papers 54 to 60 were produced in the same manner as color photographic paper 51 except that equal weights were replaced with (A-27), (A-31), (A-50), and (A-66). did.
上記カラー印画紙(51)〜(60)について下記実験
を行なった。The following experiments were conducted on the above color photographic papers (51) to (60).
また、カラー印画紙(51)について、感光針(富士写
真フィルム株式会社製FWH型、光源色温度3200°
K)を用いて、センシトメトリー用の階調露光を与え、
下記処理工程に従ってカラー現像液の補充量がタンク容
量の2倍になるまで処理を行なった。その後、カラー印
画紙(51)〜(60)をランニング後の処理液を用い
て処理したく処理A)。但しカラー現像液の塩素濃度及
び臭素イオン濃度は、表2のように変化させた。In addition, regarding the color photographic paper (51), a photosensitive needle (FWH type manufactured by Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd., light source color temperature 3200°)
K) to give gradation exposure for sensitometry,
Processing was carried out according to the following processing steps until the amount of color developer replenished was twice the tank capacity. Thereafter, the color photographic papers (51) to (60) are processed using the processing solution after running (Processing A). However, the chlorine concentration and bromide ion concentration of the color developer were changed as shown in Table 2.
処理後、キセノンフェードメーター(45,000Lu
x)にて、450時間照射した後、その白地部分のイエ
ロー濃度の増加分(△Dy)およびマゼンタ初期?農度
り、=2.0に於ける色像濃度残存率(△D、)を表2
にまとめた。After treatment, xenon fade meter (45,000Lu
x), after 450 hours of irradiation, the increase in yellow density (△Dy) in the white area and the initial magenta? Table 2 shows the color image density residual rate (△D,) at a density of 2.0.
summarized in.
また、前記ランニング後のカラー現像液のpHを9.8
0に調整し直し、カラー印画紙(51)〜(60)を処
理した(処理B)。処理Aにてマゼンタ濃度り、−2,
0を与える露光りようでの処理Bでのマゼンタ濃度(D
M2.。)を処理依存性の指標として表2にまとめた。In addition, the pH of the color developer after the running was adjusted to 9.8.
0 and processed the color photographic papers (51) to (60) (processing B). Magenta density decreased in processing A, -2,
The magenta density (D
M2. . ) are summarized in Table 2 as indicators of treatment dependence.
lWノ改11“ タンク容量 73+n 1 4 (I 2L5+n e 41 2ρ 2ρ 250m A 2 fl 処夏工程 ■ 頚 カラー現像 38℃ 45秒 漂白定着 30〜36℃ 45秒 安定 ■ 30〜37°C0秒 安定 ■ 30〜37℃ 0秒 安定 ■ 30〜37°C0秒 乾 燥 70〜85℃ 60秒 *感光材料1rI?あたりの補充量 (安定■−■への4タンク向流力式とした。lW No Kai 11” Tank capacity 73+n 1 4 (I 2L5+n e 41 2ρ 2ρ 250m A 2fl Shoka process ■ neck Color development 38℃ 45 seconds Bleach fixing 30-36℃ 45 seconds Stable ■ 30-37°C 0 seconds Stable ■ 30-37℃ 0 seconds Stable ■ 30-37°C 0 seconds Drying 70-85℃ 60 seconds *Photosensitive material 1rI? Refill amount per (It was a 4-tank countercurrent force type to stabilize ■-■.
各処理液の組成は以下の通りである。The composition of each treatment liquid is as follows.
水
エチレンジアミン四酢酸
5.6−シヒドロキシベ
ンゼンー1. 2. 4
トリスルホン酸
トリエタノールアミン
塩化ナトリウム
00m A
5.0g
800m ll
5.0g
0.3g 0.3g
8.0g 8.0g
第2表参照
臭化カリウム 第2表参照炭酸カリウ
ム 25 g 25 gN−エチ
ル−N−(β−メタ
ンスルホンアミドエチル)
3−メチル−4−アミノ
アニリン硫酸塩 5.0g 15.0g
ジエチルヒドロキシルアミン 0.03mol 0.
05mol亜硫酸ナトリウム 0.1g
0.2g蛍光増白剤 1.Og
3.0g水を加えて 1000m
l11000m 12pH(25℃)
10.05 10.65漂白定着液(タンク液と補
充液は同じ)水
400mβ千オ硫酸アンモニウム(70%>
LOOmk亜硫酸ナトリウム 17
gエチレンジアミン四酢酸鉄(I)
アンモニウム 55gエチレンジ
アミン四酢酸二ナト
リウム 5g氷酢酸
9g水を加えて
pT((25〜℃)
宏定辰(タンク液と補充液は同し)
ホルマリン(37%)
ホルマリン−亜硫酸付加物
5−クロロ−2−メチル−4
イソチアプリン−3−オン
2−メチル−4−イソチアゾリ
ノー3−オン
硫酸銅
アンモニア水(28%)
水を加えて
pH(25℃)
1 000mn
5、40
0、1 g
0、7g
0.02g
0.01g
0.005g
2、0mρ
1000m7!
4.0
表2の実験りとEの比較からも解るように、塩素イオン
濃度及び臭素イオン濃度が本発明の範囲になっても発色
性(YDmax)への影響は特にみられないが、DM、
、。の値が2.0に近くなっていることからも処理依存
性が良化する傾向にあることが解る。しかし、その場合
光によるスティン(△Dy)の増加がみられる。それに
対し本発明の組合せを用いると、処理依存性、画像保存
性ともに良いことが認められる。Water ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid 5.6-cyhydroxybenzene-1. 2. 4 Trisulfonic acid triethanolamine sodium chloride 00m A 5.0g 800ml 5.0g 0.3g 0.3g 8.0g 8.0g Potassium bromide, see Table 2 Potassium carbonate, see Table 2 25 g 25 gN-Ethyl -N-(β-methanesulfonamidoethyl) 3-methyl-4-aminoaniline sulfate 5.0g 15.0g
Diethylhydroxylamine 0.03mol 0.
05mol Sodium sulfite 0.1g
0.2g optical brightener 1. Og
Add 3.0g water and 1000m
l11000m 12pH (25℃)
10.05 10.65 Bleach-fix solution (tank solution and replenisher are the same) water
400mβ1000 ammonium sulfate (70%>
LOOmk Sodium Sulfite 17
gEthylenediaminetetraacetic acid iron(I) ammonium 55gethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium 5g glacial acetic acid
Add 9g of water to pT ((25~℃) Kosadatatsu (tank solution and replenisher are the same) Formalin (37%) Formalin-sulfite adduct 5-chloro-2-methyl-4 Isothiaprin-3-one 2 -Methyl-4-isothiazolino-3-one Cupric ammonium sulfate water (28%) Add water to pH (25°C) 1 000 mn 5, 40 0, 1 g 0, 7 g 0.02 g 0.01 g 0.005 g 2, 0 mρ 1000 m7! 4.0 As can be seen from the comparison between the experiment and E in Table 2, even if the chlorine ion concentration and bromide ion concentration were within the range of the present invention, no particular effect on color development (YDmax) was observed. ,DM,
,. The fact that the value of is close to 2.0 also indicates that the processing dependence tends to improve. However, in that case, an increase in stain (ΔDy) due to light is observed. On the other hand, when the combination of the present invention is used, it is recognized that both processing dependence and image storage stability are good.
Claims (1)
族第1級アミンカラー現像主薬を含有するカラー現像液
で処理する方法において、該ハロゲン化銀カラー感光材
料が80モル%以上の塩化銀からなるハロゲン化銀乳剤
を少なくとも1層に有し、かつ下記一般式( I )で表
わされる化合物の少なくとも1種を含有する層を有し、
かつ総塗布銀量が0.75g/m^2以下であり、該カ
ラー現像液が、塩素イオンを3.5×10^−^2〜1
.5×10^−^1モル/l含有し、かつ臭素イオンを
3.0×10^−^5〜1.0×10^−^3モル/l
含有することを特徴とするハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光
材料の処理方法。 一般式( I ) ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 式中、R_1はアルキル基、アルケニル基、アリール基
およびヘテロ環基を表わす。 R_2、R_3、R_4、R_5およびR_6は同一で
も異なってもよく、それぞれ水素原子、アルキル基、ア
ルケニル基、アリール基、ヘテロ環基、ハロゲン原子、
−OR’_1、−SR’_1、▲数式、化学式、表等が
あります▼、スルホニル基、スルフィニル基、アルコキ
シカルボニル基、アリールオキシカルボニル基、アシル
基、シアノ基、ニトロ基、カルバモイル基、スルファモ
イル基およびホルミル基を表わす。 R’_1はR_1と同じ意味を表わす。R_7およびR
_8は同一でも異なっていてもよく、それぞれ水素原子
、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アリール基、ヘテロ環基
、アシル基、カルバモイル基およびスルホニル基を表わ
す。 OR_1、R_2、R_3、R_4、R_5およびR_
6のうち互いにオルト位にある基が結合して5〜7員環
を形成してもよく、またR_7とR_8が互いに結合し
て5〜7員環を形成してもよい。Scope of Claims: A method of processing a silver halide color light-sensitive material with a color developer containing at least one aromatic primary amine color developing agent, wherein the silver halide color light-sensitive material contains 80 mol%. having at least one layer of a silver halide emulsion made of the above silver chloride, and a layer containing at least one compound represented by the following general formula (I),
and the total coating silver amount is 0.75 g/m^2 or less, and the color developer has a chloride ion concentration of 3.5 x 10^-^2 to 1
.. Contains 5 x 10^-^1 mol/l and bromine ion at 3.0 x 10^-^5 to 1.0 x 10^-^3 mol/l
A method for processing a color photographic material containing silver halide. General Formula (I) ▲ Numerical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. are available▼ In the formula, R_1 represents an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, or a heterocyclic group. R_2, R_3, R_4, R_5 and R_6 may be the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, a halogen atom,
-OR'_1, -SR'_1, ▲Mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼, sulfonyl group, sulfinyl group, alkoxycarbonyl group, aryloxycarbonyl group, acyl group, cyano group, nitro group, carbamoyl group, sulfamoyl group and formyl group. R'_1 represents the same meaning as R_1. R_7 and R
--8 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an acyl group, a carbamoyl group, and a sulfonyl group. OR_1, R_2, R_3, R_4, R_5 and R_
The groups at ortho positions of 6 may be bonded to each other to form a 5- to 7-membered ring, or R_7 and R_8 may be bonded to each other to form a 5- to 7-membered ring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63249239A JPH087410B2 (en) | 1988-10-03 | 1988-10-03 | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63249239A JPH087410B2 (en) | 1988-10-03 | 1988-10-03 | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0296142A true JPH0296142A (en) | 1990-04-06 |
JPH087410B2 JPH087410B2 (en) | 1996-01-29 |
Family
ID=17189998
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63249239A Expired - Fee Related JPH087410B2 (en) | 1988-10-03 | 1988-10-03 | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JPH087410B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0467037A (en) * | 1990-07-05 | 1992-03-03 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Method for processing silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
CN102261216A (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2011-11-30 | 苏州工业园区科逸卫浴设备有限公司 | Bathroom door having fast opening safety lock |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108253020B (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2021-08-24 | 上银科技股份有限公司 | Flexible bearing with spacers |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52147433A (en) * | 1976-06-02 | 1977-12-07 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Color photographic light sensitive material |
JPS5320327A (en) * | 1976-08-09 | 1978-02-24 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Color photographic material containing dye image antifading agent |
JPS54145530A (en) * | 1978-05-06 | 1979-11-13 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Color photographc material |
JPS6336245A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1988-02-16 | Konica Corp | Method for forming color image having excellent rapid-processing property |
JPS6363044A (en) * | 1986-09-04 | 1988-03-19 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Color image forming method |
-
1988
- 1988-10-03 JP JP63249239A patent/JPH087410B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52147433A (en) * | 1976-06-02 | 1977-12-07 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Color photographic light sensitive material |
JPS5320327A (en) * | 1976-08-09 | 1978-02-24 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Color photographic material containing dye image antifading agent |
JPS54145530A (en) * | 1978-05-06 | 1979-11-13 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Color photographc material |
JPS6336245A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1988-02-16 | Konica Corp | Method for forming color image having excellent rapid-processing property |
JPS6363044A (en) * | 1986-09-04 | 1988-03-19 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Color image forming method |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0467037A (en) * | 1990-07-05 | 1992-03-03 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Method for processing silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
CN102261216A (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2011-11-30 | 苏州工业园区科逸卫浴设备有限公司 | Bathroom door having fast opening safety lock |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH087410B2 (en) | 1996-01-29 |
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