JPH029404A - Filtration apparatus - Google Patents
Filtration apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPH029404A JPH029404A JP63162176A JP16217688A JPH029404A JP H029404 A JPH029404 A JP H029404A JP 63162176 A JP63162176 A JP 63162176A JP 16217688 A JP16217688 A JP 16217688A JP H029404 A JPH029404 A JP H029404A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- filter
- liquid outlet
- liquid inlet
- filtration unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の目的〕 （産業上の利用分野） 本発明は、各種液の濾過装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Purpose of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to a filtration device for various liquids.
（従来の技術）
従来、各種の製品をｉ濾過する場合、その製品の種類毎
に反応槽あるいは混合槽を用意してこれら槽の個々に濾
過機を取付けている。(Prior Art) Conventionally, when various products are subjected to i-filtration, a reaction tank or a mixing tank is prepared for each type of product, and a filter is attached to each of these tanks.
しかして１つのか過機を種類の異なる液体の濾過に使用
すると、濾過機に用いられる７戸材が多孔体であること
、およびろ過機の濾過容器中に炉材のほかに他の構造物
が存在することのため、他の種類の液の濾過に先立って
内部を洗浄しても完全な洗浄ができず、微量ではあって
も残留物が生じ、これが次のｉ濾過時に混入してしまい
、使用不可となる。これは染料を取扱う場合、特に問題
となる。However, if one filter is used to filter different types of liquids, the material used in the filter may be porous, and there may be other structures in the filter container in addition to the furnace material. Because of the presence of , becomes unusable. This is a particular problem when working with dyes.
そこで第４図に概要を示すように、反応槽あるいは混合
槽等の処理槽ａから主管すを経て複数の分岐管ｃ、
ｃ、 ｃを介し濾過機ｄ、 ｄ、 ｄの弁ｅ。Therefore, as shown in the outline in Fig. 4, from a processing tank a such as a reaction tank or a mixing tank, a plurality of branch pipes c,
c, c through filter d, d, d valve e.
ｅ、ｅに接続し、この弁ｅ、 ｅ、 ｅの１つを選
択して開閉することにより液の種類に応じ濾過機ｄ。Filter machine d according to the type of liquid by connecting to valves e, e and selecting one of these valves e, e, and e to open and close.
ｄ、ｄの１つを選択して使用するようになされたものが
ある。There are some devices that select and use one of d and d.
（発明が解決しようとする課題）
しかるに上記の装置によると、仮に主管すの長さを短か
くしても、使用しなかった分岐管の内部を洗浄すること
が困難であり、第４図に斜線を付した部分に残留物が生
じ、後にこの分岐管を通してン濾過を行なったときその
液に他の液の残留物の混入が避けられないという問題が
あった。(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) However, according to the above-mentioned device, even if the length of the main pipe is shortened, it is difficult to clean the inside of the branch pipe that is not used. There was a problem in that a residue was formed in the attached portion, and when the liquid was later filtered through this branch pipe, the residue from other liquids was inevitably mixed in with the liquid.
本発明はこれに鑑み、分岐管を用いずに濾過液の変更に
対しその成用のン濾過機を連結して使用し得るようにし
、これにより洗浄性を高めて残留物の混入を防止するよ
うにしたか過装置を提供することを目的としてなされた
ものである。In view of this, the present invention enables the filtration machine to be connected and used for changing the filtrate without using a branch pipe, thereby improving cleaning performance and preventing contamination of residues. The purpose of this invention is to provide a filtration device that does this.
（課題を解決するための手段）
上記従来技術が有する課題を解決するため、本発明は、
処理槽の下部に連通する液入口管およびろ過済液を排出
する液出口管がそれぞれ接続される液入口連結部と液出
口連結部とを架台の上下部に所定の間隔をおいて固設し
、前記液入口連結部と液出口連結部との間に濾過機を選
択的に進入自在に形成し、このろ過機の上下端の連結口
部を前記液入口連結部および液出口連結部に接続し得る
ようにしたことを特徴とするものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the problems of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides the following:
A liquid inlet connecting part and a liquid outlet connecting part, to which a liquid inlet pipe communicating with the lower part of the processing tank and a liquid outlet pipe discharging filtered liquid are respectively connected, are fixedly installed at a predetermined interval at the upper and lower parts of the mount. , a filter is selectively inserted between the liquid inlet connecting part and the liquid outlet connecting part, and connecting ports at the upper and lower ends of the filter are connected to the liquid inlet connecting part and the liquid outlet connecting part. It is characterized by the fact that it is possible to do so.
（作 用）
上記の構成により、ン戸遇すべき液の種類を変更する場
合には、その成用の濾過機を架台に固設の液入口連結部
および液出口連結部間に持ちきたし、このろ過機の上下
の連結口部を前記液入口および液出口連結部に接続して
使用することにより、処理槽からの液は液入口管、液入
口連結部を通じて濾過機内に入り、その内部の炉材によ
りン濾過され、濾過済液はン濾過機の下部の連結口部か
ら液出口連結部、液出口管を通じて回収される。(Function) With the above configuration, when changing the type of liquid to be handled, the filter for that purpose is brought to the stand between the liquid inlet connection part and the liquid outlet connection part, By connecting the upper and lower connecting ports of this filter to the liquid inlet and liquid outlet connecting portions, the liquid from the processing tank enters the filter through the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid inlet connecting portion, and the inside of the filter enters the filter. The filtered liquid is collected by the furnace material through the connecting port at the bottom of the filter, the liquid outlet connecting part, and the liquid outlet pipe.
（実施例）
以下、本発明を第１図乃至第３図に示す実施例を参照し
て説明する。(Example) Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained with reference to the example shown in FIGS. 1 to 3.
第１図および第２図に示す実施例は、濾過機の移動を回
転移動方式とした場合であって、第１図にはその側面を
、第２図には平面を示している。In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the filter is moved by a rotational movement method, and FIG. 1 shows a side view thereof, and FIG. 2 shows a plan view thereof.
架台１は、台座２上に支柱３を有し、この支柱３の一側
の上下部にアーム４．５が水平方向に突設され、上部ア
ーム４には液入口連結部６が、下部アーム５には液出口
連結部７がそれぞれ設けられており、この液入口連結部
６には図示しない処理槽に接続される液入口管８が接続
され、液出口連結部７には濾過済の液を排出する液出口
管９が接続されている。The pedestal 1 has a support 3 on a pedestal 2, and an arm 4.5 is provided horizontally protruding from the upper and lower parts of one side of the support 3. The upper arm 4 has a liquid inlet connection part 6, and the lower arm 5 are each provided with a liquid outlet connecting part 7, a liquid inlet pipe 8 connected to a processing tank (not shown) is connected to the liquid inlet connecting part 6, and a filtered liquid is connected to the liquid outlet connecting part 7. A liquid outlet pipe 9 for discharging the liquid is connected thereto.
前記液入口連結部６および液出口連結部７は、前記アー
ム４，５に支持されたエアシリンダ１０゜１１のロッド
１２．１３に連結されていて、互いに姿近離反するよう
移動可能に形成されている。The liquid inlet connection part 6 and the liquid outlet connection part 7 are connected to rods 12, 13 of the air cylinders 10 and 11 supported by the arms 4 and 5, and are movable so as to move toward and away from each other. ing.
前記支柱３の正面位置の台座２上にはインデックステー
ブル１４が設置され、このテーブル１４上に回転台１５
が軸を中心に回転駆動するよう設けられ、この回転台１
５の周囲に複数個（図では６個）の濾過機１６．１６・
・・が支持部材１７゜１７・・・を介して等間隔で垂直
姿勢に取付けられている。An index table 14 is installed on the pedestal 2 in front of the support 3, and a rotary table 15 is mounted on the table 14.
is provided to rotate around an axis, and this rotary table 1
There are multiple (six in the figure) filters 16.
... are mounted in a vertical position at equal intervals via support members 17°17....
このｉ濾過機１６は、第１図にその１つを一部破断して
示しているように、濾過容器１８を有し、このか過容器
１８の内部にシリンダ状の多孔材からなる炉材１９が設
けられており、このン濾過容器１８の上部および下部に
は連結口部２０．２１が設けられている。This i-filter 16 has a filtration container 18, as shown in FIG. 1, one of which is partially cut away. 19, and connecting ports 20, 21 are provided at the upper and lower portions of the filtration container 18.
この連結口部２０．２１は、前記液入口連結部６および
液出口連結部７に整合し、これら液入口および液出口連
結部６．７が前記エアシリンダ１０．１１の作動により
濾過機１６の連結口部２０．２１に圧接されるとき液密
に接続状態が得られるようになっている。This connection port 20.21 is aligned with the liquid inlet connection 6 and the liquid outlet connection 7, which are connected to the filter 16 by actuation of the air cylinder 10.11. A liquid-tight connection is achieved when the connection port 20.21 is pressed into contact with the connection port 20.21.
図において近接スイッチ２２は、ｉ濾過機１６の位置を
検出して回転台１５を規定の位置で停止させる信号を得
るものであり、リミットスイッチ２３．２４は、エアシ
リンダ１０．１１の作動位置を検出するものである。そ
して２５は濾過機１６．１６・・・の下部の連結口部２
１から滴下する液を集めて回収するパンである。In the figure, the proximity switch 22 detects the position of the i-filter 16 and obtains a signal to stop the rotary table 15 at a specified position, and the limit switch 23.24 detects the operating position of the air cylinder 10.11. It is something to detect. 25 is the connection port 2 at the bottom of the filter 16.16...
This is a pan that collects and collects the liquid dripping from 1.
次に上記実施例の作用を説明する。Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be explained.
処理槽において処理される液の種類に応じ、回転台１５
を回動させてその成用のン濾過機１６を液人口連結部６
と液出口連結部７との間に移動させる。その移動を近接
スイッチ２２が検出すると回転台１５が停止し、次いで
エアシリンダ１０゜１１が作動して前記液入口連結部６
および液出口連結部７をそれぞれ濾過機１６に向けて移
動させ、これら連結部６，７が濾過機１６の上下の連結
口部２０．２１に密接して液密に接続される。Depending on the type of liquid to be processed in the processing tank, the rotating table 15
The filtration machine 16 is connected to the liquid mass connection part 6 by rotating the filtration machine 16.
and the liquid outlet connection part 7. When the proximity switch 22 detects the movement, the rotary table 15 stops, and then the air cylinders 10 and 11 operate to open the liquid inlet connecting portion 6.
and the liquid outlet connecting portions 7 are respectively moved toward the filter 16, and these connecting portions 6, 7 are closely and liquid-tightly connected to the upper and lower connecting ports 20, 21 of the filter 16.
このようにしたのち液入口管８から液が供給されると、
液は液入口連結部６、連結口部２０を通じて濾過機１６
の濾過容器１８内に入り、濾過容器１８内の炉材１９を
通過して下端の連結０部２１から液出口連結部７、液出
口管９を通ってｉ濾過済液が回収される。After doing this, when the liquid is supplied from the liquid inlet pipe 8,
The liquid passes through the liquid inlet connection part 6 and the connection port part 20 to the filter 16.
The filtered liquid enters the filtration container 18, passes through the furnace material 19 in the filtration container 18, passes through the connection part 21 at the lower end, the liquid outlet connection part 7, and the liquid outlet pipe 9, and the filtered liquid is recovered.
他の種類の液に変更するときは、エアシリンダ１０．１
１を逆方向に作動してか過濃１６の連結口部２０．２１
から液入口連結部６および液出口連結部７を離反させ、
回転台１５を回動して新たな液層の濾過機１６を前記と
同様に液入口および液出口連結部６．７間に移動させ、
接続して使用する。When changing to another type of liquid, use the air cylinder 10.1.
By operating 1 in the opposite direction, the connection port 20.21 of the overconcentration 16
separating the liquid inlet connection part 6 and the liquid outlet connection part 7 from the
Rotate the rotary table 15 to move the new liquid layer filter 16 between the liquid inlet and liquid outlet connecting parts 6.7 in the same manner as above,
Connect and use.
洗浄については、単独のｉ濾過機１６について行なわれ
るので、濾過様自体は特別問題はなく、また液入口管８
、液出口管９はもとより、各連結部６．７および連結口
部２０．２１は分岐路が全く存在しないので残留物を生
じることがなく、液の種類を替えても残留物の混入がな
い。Since cleaning is carried out on a single i-filter 16, there is no particular problem with the filtration itself, and the liquid inlet pipe 8
Since there are no branch paths at all in the liquid outlet pipe 9, as well as in each connection part 6.7 and connection port part 20.21, no residue is generated, and even if the type of liquid is changed, no residue is mixed in. .
なお、上記実施例では、濾過機１６．１６・・・を回転
台１５の周囲に環状に配置し、この回転台１５の回動に
よりン濾過濃１６を液入口連結部６と液出口連結部７と
の間に持ちきたす回転方式の場合について説明したが、
第３図に略示するように往復移動自在な移動台２６を設
け、この移動台２６に複数個のか過濃１６，１６・・・
を取付け、この移動台２６を直進移動させて１つの濾過
機１６を濾過位置へ持ちきたすようにすることができる
。In the above embodiment, the filters 16, 16... are arranged in an annular manner around the rotary table 15, and the rotation of the rotary table 15 causes the filtered concentrate 16 to be transferred between the liquid inlet connection part 6 and the liquid outlet connection part. I explained the case of the rotation method brought between 7.
As schematically shown in FIG. 3, a movable table 26 that can freely move back and forth is provided, and a plurality of condensers 16, 16, . . .
can be attached, and the moving table 26 can be moved in a straight line to bring one filter 16 to the filtration position.
また液入口連結部６および液出口連結＊７の移動は、エ
アシリンダ１０．１１によるほか機械的手段、例えばネ
ジ送り機構等を採用し得ることはもちろんであり、さら
に液入口連結部６、液出口連結部７、連結口部２０．２
１の構成は、圧接により液密に接合し得るものであれば
その構成は任意である。In addition to the air cylinder 10.11, the movement of the liquid inlet connection part 6 and the liquid outlet connection *7 can of course be carried out by mechanical means such as a screw feed mechanism. Outlet connection part 7, connection port part 20.2
The structure of 1 is arbitrary as long as it can be joined liquid-tightly by pressure welding.
以上説明したように本発明によれば、処理すべき液の種
類に応じてその液層のか過濃を液入口連結部と液出口連
結部との間に持ちきたして接続することによりｉ濾過す
るようにしたので、液の流路に分岐路がなく、洗浄を完
全に行なうことができ、残留物の残存が生じないため異
種の液に交り合うことが全く生じることがない。As explained above, according to the present invention, depending on the type of liquid to be treated, the liquid layer is brought between the liquid inlet connection part and the liquid outlet connection part and connected to perform i-filtration. As a result, there is no branching path in the liquid flow path, allowing complete cleaning, and no residue remains, so there is no chance of mixing with different types of liquids.
【図面の簡単な説明】
第１図は本発明の一実施例を示す一部を断面とした側面
図、第２図は同平面図、第３図は同地の実施例を示す略
示説明図、第４図は従来技術を示す説明図である。
１・・・架台、６・・・液入口連結部、７・・・液出口
連結部、８・・・液入口管、９・・・液出口管、１５・
・・回転台、１６・・・濾過機、１８・・・濾過容器、
１９・・・２戸材、２０．２１・・・連結口部。
第２図
！Ｐ）３図
第４図[Brief Description of the Drawings] Fig. 1 is a partially sectional side view showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a plan view of the same, and Fig. 3 is a schematic illustration showing an embodiment of the same. 4 are explanatory diagrams showing the prior art. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Frame, 6... Liquid inlet connection part, 7... Liquid outlet connection part, 8... Liquid inlet pipe, 9... Liquid outlet pipe, 15.
... rotating table, 16... filtration machine, 18... filtration container,
19...2 door materials, 20.21...Connection opening. Figure 2! P) Figure 3 Figure 4
Claims (1)
する液出口管がそれぞれ接続される液入口連結部と液出
口連結部とを架台の上下部に所定の間隔をおいて固設し
、前記液入口連結部と液出口連結部との間にろ過機を選
択的に進入自在に形成し、このろ過機の上下端の連結口
部を前記液入口連結部および液出口連結部に接続し得る
ようにしたことを特徴とするろ過装置。A liquid inlet connecting part and a liquid outlet connecting part, to which a liquid inlet pipe communicating with the lower part of the processing tank and a liquid outlet pipe discharging filtered liquid are respectively connected, are fixedly installed at a predetermined interval at the upper and lower parts of the mount. , a filter is formed so as to be selectively accessible between the liquid inlet connecting part and the liquid outlet connecting part, and connection ports at the upper and lower ends of the filter are connected to the liquid inlet connecting part and the liquid outlet connecting part. A filtration device characterized by being able to
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63162176A JP2740192B2 (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1988-06-29 | ▲ Ro ▼ Over device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63162176A JP2740192B2 (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1988-06-29 | ▲ Ro ▼ Over device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH029404A true JPH029404A (en) | 1990-01-12 |
| JP2740192B2 JP2740192B2 (en) | 1998-04-15 |
Family
ID=15749460
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63162176A Expired - Fee Related JP2740192B2 (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1988-06-29 | ▲ Ro ▼ Over device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2740192B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100427818C (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2008-10-22 | 喜开理株式会社 | Flow rate characteristic adjustment mechanism of solenoid proportional valve and flow rate characteristic adjustment method using the same |
-
1988
- 1988-06-29 JP JP63162176A patent/JP2740192B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100427818C (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2008-10-22 | 喜开理株式会社 | Flow rate characteristic adjustment mechanism of solenoid proportional valve and flow rate characteristic adjustment method using the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2740192B2 (en) | 1998-04-15 |
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