JPH0291308A - Scavenger's cart for wasted cans - Google Patents

Scavenger's cart for wasted cans

Info

Publication number
JPH0291308A
JPH0291308A JP24518188A JP24518188A JPH0291308A JP H0291308 A JPH0291308 A JP H0291308A JP 24518188 A JP24518188 A JP 24518188A JP 24518188 A JP24518188 A JP 24518188A JP H0291308 A JPH0291308 A JP H0291308A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rake
cans
empty cans
empty
vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP24518188A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0563564B2 (en
Inventor
Haruyuki Hirano
平野 治行
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Niigata Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Niigata Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Niigata Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Niigata Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to JP24518188A priority Critical patent/JPH0291308A/en
Publication of JPH0291308A publication Critical patent/JPH0291308A/en
Publication of JPH0563564B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0563564B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce time and labor for scavenging by a method wherein a rake is attached to a slantly lower section on the front toward a traveling direction with a plurality of blades provided radially around a rotation shaft over the rake, and a wheel to be moved between rake rods is provided freely rotatable. CONSTITUTION:A rod member 3 which extends slantly downward along a forward direction of a cart 1 traveling with a rake 4 formed in a comb shape mounted, and a receiving box 5 is provided at the rear so that it can be freely removed on a frame 1. A plurality of blades 8 which extend upward through the interval of the rod member 3 at a bent portion of the rake 4, and an impeller 6 is rotated by torque of a wheel 2. A ski 12 is provided at the tip of the rod member 3 of the rake 4 while a scraping jig 14 is provided at the tip of a frame 1a, and the cart is drawn by a tractor K to gather wasted cans on the ground. This reduces time and labor required by scavenging wasted cans.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、たとえば道路の路側帯あるいは中央分離帯等
に投げ捨てられた空きびんや空き缶等を拾い集める空き
缶類清掃車に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to an empty can cleaning vehicle that picks up empty bottles, empty cans, etc. that have been thrown away, for example, on the side strip or median strip of a road.

[従来の技術] 一般に、上記のような路側帯あるいは中央分離帯等にお
いては、火災防止等の安全管理上、また美観を維持する
上で定期的に雑草を刈る必要がある。この場合、空きび
ん、空き缶等が散乱していると、該空き缶類に草刈り用
のカッターがぶつかって該カッターの切刃がri1損し
てしまうため、また、カッターにより空き缶等が道路に
飛ばされ、通行中の車両の障害となることがあるため、
まず空き缶等を取り除いてから、草刈りを行っている。
[Prior Art] In general, it is necessary to regularly cut weeds in roadside strips or median strips as described above for safety management such as fire prevention and to maintain aesthetic appearance. In this case, if empty bottles, cans, etc. are scattered, the cutter for mowing the grass will hit the empty cans and the cutting blade of the cutter will lose ri1, and the empty cans, etc. will be blown onto the road by the cutter. As it may cause an obstruction to passing vehicles,
First, empty cans and other items are removed, and then the grass is mowed.

そして、従来、空き缶等を取り除(作業は、人手によっ
て拾い上げることにより行なわれていた。
Conventionally, empty cans and the like were removed (this work was done by picking them up manually).

[発明が解決しようとする課題] このため、空き缶類を取り除く作業の能率が悪く、しか
も雑草の繁茂している中から空き缶類を捜して拾い上げ
なければならず、作業者の負担が大きいという問題があ
った。
[Problems to be solved by the invention] Therefore, there is a problem that the efficiency of removing empty cans is low, and moreover, the worker has to search for empty cans and pick them up from among overgrown weeds, which places a heavy burden on the worker. was there.

本発明は上記事情に鑑みなされたもので、空き缶類を路
側帯等から取り除く作業を省力化するための空き缶類清
掃車を提供することを目的としている。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an empty can cleaning vehicle that saves labor in removing empty cans from roadside strips and the like.

[課題を解決するための手段] 本発明は、上記目的を達成するため、車体に、その走行
方向前方斜め下方に延びる複数の棒状部材が車体幅方向
に配列されて櫛状に形成されて成るす(い込みレーキを
取り付け、このす(い込みレーキの後側において受け箱
を車体に着脱自在に設け、前記すくい込みレーキの上方
に回転軸の周囲に複数の羽根を放射方向に設けて成り、
かつ回転された際に前記羽根の下端部が前記すくい込み
レーキの棒状部材間の間隙を前側から後側へ移動する羽
根車を前記車体に回転駆動自在に支持して設けているこ
とを特徴としている。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention comprises a vehicle body having a plurality of rod-shaped members extending obliquely downward in the forward direction of travel thereof and arranged in the width direction of the vehicle body to form a comb shape. A sinking rake is attached, a receiving box is removably attached to the car body on the rear side of the sinking rake, and a plurality of blades are provided above the sinking rake in a radial direction around the rotating shaft. ,
and an impeller is provided rotatably supported on the vehicle body so that the lower end of the blade moves from the front side to the rear side through the gap between the rod-shaped members of the scooping rake when rotated. There is.

[作用] 本発明においては、羽根車を回転しながら走行すること
により、雑草類が繁茂するところに捨てられた空き缶類
をすくい込みレーキですくい取る。
[Function] In the present invention, by traveling while rotating an impeller, empty cans discarded in areas where weeds are thick are scooped up and scooped up with a rake.

そして、すくい取られた空き缶類がすくい込みレーキ上
を所定量後方に移動すると、今度は回転する羽根車の羽
根によってさらに後方へ送られ、該すくい込みレーキか
ら受け箱に2下する。これにより、地上等に散乱した空
き缶類が受け箱に集まる。空き缶類が受け箱内に一杯に
なったら、該受け箱を取り外して中身の空き缶類を所定
の場所に集める。
When the scooped empty cans move backward by a predetermined distance on the scooping rake, they are then sent further backward by the blades of the rotating impeller, and are lowered from the scooping rake into the receiving box. As a result, empty cans scattered on the ground etc. are collected in the receiving box. When the receiving box is full of empty cans, the receiving box is removed and the empty cans inside are collected in a predetermined place.

[実施例] 以下、第1図ないし第2図を参照して本発明の一実施例
を説明する。
[Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

第1図において、1は空き缶類清掃車の車体であり、こ
の車体1を構成するフレームlaの車体幅方向く第1図
において紙面に直交する方向)の両端には、走行車輪2
が設けられている。また、左右両側のフレームlaの間
には、車体lの走行方向前方斜め下方に延びる複数の帯
状板もしくは丸棒等の棒状部材3が車体幅方向に間隔を
あけて配列され、櫛状に形成されて成るす(い込みレー
キ4が取り付けられている。棒状部材3は、鋼等の硬質
材料からなるものであり、通常の空きびんあるいは空き
缶等の外径よりも厚さもしくは径が小さく形成されてお
り、各棒状部材3間の間隙の幅は、前記空き缶類の外径
よりも狭くなっている。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a vehicle body of an empty can cleaning vehicle, and running wheels 2 are provided at both ends of a frame la constituting the vehicle body 1 in the vehicle body width direction (direction perpendicular to the plane of the paper in FIG. 1).
is provided. In addition, between the left and right frames la, a plurality of rod-shaped members 3 such as strip plates or round bars extending diagonally downward and forward in the traveling direction of the vehicle body l are arranged at intervals in the width direction of the vehicle body, and are formed in a comb shape. The rod-shaped member 3 is made of a hard material such as steel, and is formed to have a thickness or diameter smaller than the outer diameter of a normal empty bottle or can. The width of the gap between each rod-shaped member 3 is narrower than the outer diameter of the empty can.

また、すくい込みレーキ4の後端側は、棒状部材3の屈
曲部3aから後側が後方に向けて斜め下方に傾けられて
いる。そして、すくい込みレーキ4の後側には、プラス
チックあるいは金網で軽量に作られた受け箱5がフレー
ムlaに対し着脱自在に設けられている。また、棒状部
材3によって櫛状に形成されたす(い込みレーキ4は、
先端側が地面に対して緩勾配になるように傾斜され、前
記屈曲部3aまでの後端側が地面に対して急勾配になる
ように傾斜されている。そして、このすくい込みレーキ
4の後方側の上方には車体幅方向水平に軸心が向けられ
た羽根車6が回転自在にフレーム1aに支持されて設け
られている。°羽根車6は、その回転軸7の周方向を4
等分する位置に放射方向に延び、かつ回転された際にす
くい込みレーキ4の棒状部材3の間隙を通り、さらにす
くい込みレーキ4の後端の屈曲部3aの棒状部材3の間
隙を通って上方に抜ける複数枚の羽根8が設けられたも
のである。そして、この羽根車6は、その回転軸7がこ
れに固定したスプロケット9、車輪2の回転軸2aに固
定したスプロケットlOおよびこれらに巻き掛けたチェ
ーン11を介して車輪2の回転軸2aに連結され、車輪
2の回転力によって回転されるようになっている。また
、すくい込みレーキ4の車体幅方向両端の棒状部材3に
は、その先端にスキー12が設けられている。このスキ
ー12は、地面あるいは草の上を移動することによって
、すくい込みレーキ4の先端が地面に突き刺さることな
(該地面に沿って滑らかに移動するようしたものである
。さらに、すくい込みレーキ4の車体幅方向両端には、
該すくい込みレーキ4から上方に立ち上がる平板13が
設けられている。
Further, the rear end side of the scooping rake 4 is inclined diagonally downward toward the rear from the bent portion 3a of the rod-shaped member 3. On the rear side of the scooping rake 4, a receiving box 5 made of lightweight plastic or wire mesh is provided so as to be detachable from the frame la. In addition, the bar-shaped member 3 forms a comb-like groove (the penetration rake 4 is
The front end side is inclined so as to have a gentle slope with respect to the ground, and the rear end side up to the bent portion 3a is sloped so as to have a steep slope with respect to the ground. An impeller 6 whose axis is oriented horizontally in the width direction of the vehicle body is provided above the rear side of the scooping rake 4 and is rotatably supported by the frame 1a. ° The impeller 6 has a rotation axis 7 whose circumferential direction is 4
It extends in the radial direction at the equally dividing position, and when rotated, passes through the gap between the rod-shaped members 3 of the scooping rake 4, and further passes through the gap between the rod-shaped members 3 of the bent portion 3a at the rear end of the scooping rake 4. A plurality of blades 8 are provided that extend upward. The impeller 6 is connected to the rotating shaft 2a of the wheel 2 through a sprocket 9 fixed to the rotating shaft 7, a sprocket lO fixed to the rotating shaft 2a of the wheel 2, and a chain 11 wrapped around these. and is rotated by the rotational force of the wheels 2. Furthermore, skis 12 are provided at the tips of the rod-shaped members 3 at both ends of the rake rake 4 in the width direction of the vehicle body. This ski 12 moves on the ground or grass so that the tip of the scooping rake 4 does not pierce the ground (moves smoothly along the ground). At both ends of the vehicle width direction,
A flat plate 13 rising upward from the scooping rake 4 is provided.

また、フレームlaの先端部には、上下方向に移動調節
可能に掻き落とし具14が設けられている。掻き落とし
具14は、車体幅方向に延びる棒14aの下に車体幅方
向に所定の間隔をおいて並べられた下向きの歯14bが
設けられたものであリ、走行中に雑草を整えるとともに
、該雑草の途中に引っ掛かった空き缶類を下に掻き落と
すようになっている。
Further, a scraping tool 14 is provided at the tip of the frame la so as to be movable and adjustable in the vertical direction. The scraping tool 14 is provided with downward teeth 14b arranged at predetermined intervals in the vehicle width direction under a rod 14a extending in the vehicle width direction, and trims weeds while driving. Empty cans caught in the middle of the weeds are scraped down.

さらに、フレーム1aの先端には、耕耘機、トラクター
等の牽引車Kに車体lを着脱自在に連結する牽引棒15
が設けられている。
Further, at the tip of the frame 1a, there is a tow bar 15 for removably connecting the vehicle body l to a towing vehicle K such as a tiller or a tractor.
is provided.

上記のように構成された空き缶類の清掃車で空き缶類を
拾い集めるには、まず牽引棒15を牽引車Kに連結し、
該牽引車にで牽引されるようにする。そして、草の高さ
に合わせて掻き落とし具14の上下の位置を設定してか
ら、走行を開始する。
In order to pick up empty cans with the empty can cleaning vehicle configured as described above, first connect the tow bar 15 to the towing vehicle K,
The vehicle will be towed by the towing vehicle. After setting the vertical position of the scraping implement 14 according to the height of the grass, the vehicle starts traveling.

そうすると、掻き落とし具14により草の途中に引っ掛
かっている空き缶類が地上に落ち、地上に落ちている空
き缶類がすくい込みレーキ4ですくい取られ、該すくい
込みレーキ4上を後方に移動する。この際、先にすくい
取られた空き缶類が後からすくい取られる空き缶類によ
って後方に押し上げられることにより、該空き缶類の後
方への移動が円滑に行なわれる。また、掻き落とし具1
4によって草が整えられ、その草の中を櫛状のすくい込
みレーキ4が移動するようになる。そして、すくい込み
レーキ4上を所定の位置まで後方に移動した空き缶類は
、車輪2の回転に連動して回転する羽根車6によって、
すくい込みレーキ4上をさらに後方に移動され、受け箱
5内に落下する。
Then, the empty cans caught in the middle of the grass fall to the ground by the scraping tool 14, the empty cans falling on the ground are scooped up by the scooping rake 4, and moved backward on the scooping rake 4. At this time, the empty cans that are scooped out first are pushed up backward by the empty cans that are scooped up later, so that the empty cans are smoothly moved rearward. Also, scraping tool 1
4, the grass is trimmed, and the comb-shaped scooping rake 4 is moved through the grass. The empty cans that have been moved backwards on the scooping rake 4 to a predetermined position are moved by an impeller 6 that rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the wheel 2.
It is further moved backward on the scooping rake 4 and falls into the receiving box 5.

また、空き缶類がすくい込みレーキ4上を移動する際に
は、該すくい込みレーキ4の車体幅方向の両端に設けら
れた平板13によって、該空き缶類がすくい込みレーキ
4の車体幅方向の両端から落下することがない。このよ
うにして、受け箱5内に空き缶類で一杯になったら、該
受け箱5を取り外して中身の空き缶類を所定の場所に集
める。そして、再び空の受け箱5を装着して空き缶類を
拾い始める。
Furthermore, when the empty cans move on the scooping rake 4, the flat plates 13 provided at both ends of the scooping rake 4 in the vehicle width direction move the empty cans onto the scooping rake 4 at both ends of the vehicle width direction. It won't fall off. In this way, when the receiving box 5 is full of empty cans, the receiving box 5 is removed and the empty cans inside are collected at a predetermined place. Then, the user attaches the empty receiving box 5 again and starts picking up empty cans.

上記のように構成された空き缶類の清掃車においては、
牽引車にで牽引されることにより、地上に落ちた空き缶
類や草の途中に引っ掛かった空き缶類を拾い集めること
ができるので、人手に頼って該空き缶類を拾い集める場
合に比べて、空き缶類の清掃に要する時間と労力の低減
を図ることができる。また、牽引車にと車体lとは、牽
引棒15により上下に多少相対動ができるようになって
おり、地面の表面状態に応じて車体lは走行車輪10の
回転軸2aを中心に上下に揺動するが、すくい込みレー
キ4の先端にはスキー12が取り付けられているので、
地面に多少の凹凸が生じていてもすくい込みレーキ4の
先端を地面に沿って滑らかに移動することができる。さ
らに、フレームIaの先端部には掻き落とし具14が設
けられているので、空き缶類を地上に落とすことができ
るとともに、草を整えてすくい込みレーキ4の棒状部材
3が該草を掻き分けて移動しやすくすることができる。
In the empty can cleaning vehicle configured as above,
By being towed by a towing vehicle, empty cans that have fallen on the ground or caught in the grass can be picked up, making it easier to pick up empty cans than relying on humans to pick up empty cans. The time and labor required for cleaning can be reduced. Furthermore, the towing vehicle and the vehicle body 1 can be moved up and down somewhat relative to each other by a tow bar 15, and the vehicle body 1 can be moved up and down around the rotation axis 2a of the running wheels 10 depending on the surface condition of the ground. Although it oscillates, since the ski 12 is attached to the tip of the rake 4,
Even if the ground is somewhat uneven, the tip of the scooping rake 4 can be smoothly moved along the ground. Further, since a scraping tool 14 is provided at the tip of the frame Ia, empty cans can be dropped onto the ground, and the grass is tidyed up and the rod-shaped member 3 of the rake 4 is moved to scrape through the grass. It can be made easier.

また、空き缶類が受け箱5に一杯になった場合には、該
受け箱5を取り外して、中身の空き缶類を捨てることが
できるので極めて便利である。
Further, when the receiving box 5 is full of empty cans, the receiving box 5 can be removed and the empty cans inside can be thrown away, which is extremely convenient.

なお、上記実施例においては、羽根車6を車輪2の回転
力により駆動するように構成したが、牽引車Kに設けら
れたP T O(P ower T ake OIf:
動力取り出し装置)から取り出された動力で羽根車6を
駆動するように構成してもよいし、また、車体lに羽根
車6を駆動する動力装置を設けた構成としてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the impeller 6 was configured to be driven by the rotational force of the wheel 2;
The impeller 6 may be driven by the power extracted from a power extraction device (power extraction device), or the vehicle body l may be provided with a power device for driving the impeller 6.

また、牽引車にで牽引されるように構成したが、車体l
に操向および走行駆動装置を設けて自分自身で走行でき
るように構成してもよい。
In addition, although it was configured to be towed by a towing vehicle, the vehicle body l
The vehicle may also be configured to be equipped with a steering and travel drive device so that it can travel by itself.

[発明の効果コ 以上説明したように、本発明によればζ羽根車を回転し
ながら走行することにより、雑草類が繁茂するところに
捨てられた空き缶類をすくい込みレーキですくい取り、
かつ羽根車ですくい込みレーキ上を後方に移動して受け
箱内に収容することができるので、人手に頼って該空き
缶類を集める場合に比べて、空き缶類の清掃に要する時
間と労力の低減を図ることができる。また、受け箱を取
り外すことができるので、該受け箱内の空き缶類を所定
の場所に集めるのに極めて便利である。
[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the present invention, by running the ζ impeller while rotating, it is possible to scoop up empty cans discarded in areas where weeds are thick and scoop them up with a rake.
In addition, since the cans can be scooped up by an impeller and moved backwards on the rake to be stored in the receiving box, the time and labor required to clean the empty cans can be reduced compared to the case where empty cans are collected manually. can be achieved. Furthermore, since the receiving box can be removed, it is extremely convenient to collect the empty cans in the receiving box at a predetermined location.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図ないし第2図は本発明の一実施例を示す図であっ
て、第1図は空き缶類清掃車の側面図、第2図は、 同清掃車の要部拡大図である。 3・・・・・・棒状部材、4・・・・・・すくい込みレ
ーキ、5・・・・・・受け箱、6・・・・・・羽根車、
7・・・・・・回転軸、8・・・・・・羽根。
1 and 2 are views showing one embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is a side view of an empty can cleaning vehicle, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the main parts of the same cleaning vehicle. 3... Bar member, 4... Rake rake, 5... Receiving box, 6... Impeller,
7...Rotating shaft, 8...Blade.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 車体に、その走行方向前方斜め下方に延びる複数の棒状
部材が車体幅方向に配列されて櫛状に形成されて成るす
くい込みレーキが取り付けられ、このすくい込みレーキ
の後側において受け箱が前記車体に着脱自在に設けられ
、前記すくい込みレーキの上方には回転軸の周囲に複数
の羽根が放射方向に設けられて成り、かつ回転された際
に前記羽根の下端部が前記すくい込みレーキの前記複数
の棒状部材間の間隙を前方から後方へ移動する羽根車が
前記車体に回転駆動自在に支持されて設けられているこ
とを特徴とする空き缶類清掃車。
A scooping rake is attached to the vehicle body, and the scooping rake is formed by a plurality of rod-shaped members extending diagonally downward in the forward direction of the vehicle and arranged in the width direction of the vehicle body to form a comb shape. A plurality of blades are provided above the scooping rake in a radial direction around a rotating shaft, and when the blade is rotated, the lower end of the blade is attached to the top of the scooping rake. An empty can cleaning vehicle characterized in that an impeller that moves from the front to the rear through a gap between a plurality of rod-shaped members is rotatably supported by the vehicle body.
JP24518188A 1988-09-29 1988-09-29 Scavenger's cart for wasted cans Granted JPH0291308A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24518188A JPH0291308A (en) 1988-09-29 1988-09-29 Scavenger's cart for wasted cans

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24518188A JPH0291308A (en) 1988-09-29 1988-09-29 Scavenger's cart for wasted cans

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0291308A true JPH0291308A (en) 1990-03-30
JPH0563564B2 JPH0563564B2 (en) 1993-09-10

Family

ID=17129819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24518188A Granted JPH0291308A (en) 1988-09-29 1988-09-29 Scavenger's cart for wasted cans

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0291308A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0642805U (en) * 1992-11-13 1994-06-07 株式会社共栄社 Automatic collection machine for empty cans

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0642805U (en) * 1992-11-13 1994-06-07 株式会社共栄社 Automatic collection machine for empty cans

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0563564B2 (en) 1993-09-10

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