JPH0290956A - Nozzle of atomizer - Google Patents

Nozzle of atomizer

Info

Publication number
JPH0290956A
JPH0290956A JP24056888A JP24056888A JPH0290956A JP H0290956 A JPH0290956 A JP H0290956A JP 24056888 A JP24056888 A JP 24056888A JP 24056888 A JP24056888 A JP 24056888A JP H0290956 A JPH0290956 A JP H0290956A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
orifice
nozzle
tip
hole
diameter side
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP24056888A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0581307B2 (en
Inventor
Kenzo Yamamoto
山本 兼三
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP24056888A priority Critical patent/JPH0290956A/en
Publication of JPH0290956A publication Critical patent/JPH0290956A/en
Publication of JPH0581307B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0581307B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To increase the diffusion of atomized liquid by forming a long swollen section in the diametral direction of a specific shape at an orifice and opening an orifice aperture in a protruding section formed in the center of the swollen section. CONSTITUTION:A nozzle 10 is installed at the tip of a spray pipe 11 with a union nut 13 through an O ring 12. An orifice 1 is provided at the tip of the nozzle 10 with a unit 15 through an O ring 14. Pressure water passes through an orifice 4 from the large diameter side to the small diameter side. The atomized liquid diffuses as if it spreads in the longitudinal direction of a swollen section 3. Consequently, the nozzle obtained has high mist diffusion and uniformity.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は噴2”A R’Aの噴口に関し、特に細霧を
発生さ−ヒるのに適したものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a nozzle for a 2''A R'A jet, and is particularly suitable for generating fine mist.

(従来の技術) 細霧を発生させるに適した噴口のオリフィス1として、
従来第6図から第8図に示すように、オリフィス板2の
中央部に直径方向に長い膨出部3を形成し、その膨出部
3の中央にオリフィス穴4を設けたものが使用されてい
る。このオリフィス穴4は、オリフィス板2の中央部に
四角形の穴をパンチにより明けたのち、その穴を中心と
して直径方向に長い膨出部3を形成し、更にその膨出部
3の長手方向に沿った両側面上部を搾って中央部を立上
げ、突出部5を形成したものである。このため、膨出部
3の幅方向の断面で見た場合、第8図に示すように、オ
リフィス穴4の形状は、膨出側に拡大したテーパ状にな
る。上記のオリフィス1は、その膨出部3が外方を向く
ように噴口6に取付けて使用される(第9図参照)。
(Prior art) As the orifice 1 of the nozzle suitable for generating fine mist,
Conventionally, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, an orifice plate 2 having a diametrically long bulge 3 formed in the center thereof and an orifice hole 4 provided in the center of the bulge 3 has been used. ing. This orifice hole 4 is made by punching a rectangular hole in the center of the orifice plate 2, forming a diametrically long bulge 3 around the hole, and further extending the bulge 3 in the longitudinal direction. The protruding portion 5 is formed by squeezing the upper portions of both side surfaces and raising the central portion. Therefore, when viewed in cross section in the width direction of the bulging portion 3, the orifice hole 4 has a tapered shape that expands toward the bulging side, as shown in FIG. The orifice 1 described above is used by being attached to the nozzle 6 so that the bulging portion 3 faces outward (see FIG. 9).

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

オリフィス1を上記のように取付けた噴口6から噴射さ
れる噴霧のパターンは、第10図に示すようにオリフィ
ス穴4の拡大方向に拡大する細霧7が部分と、そのまわ
りに比較的大粒の霧8が祖に存在する部分があり、最も
両側に細い筋9が現われる。細霧7の部分の拡11シ角
θ1は、オリフィス穴4のパンチ寸法(平板状態でパン
チする場合の穴の大きさ)が長さ0.3m、幅0.4m
m、水の圧力15kg/cシの条件で、約18度である
As shown in FIG. 10, the spray pattern ejected from the nozzle 6 with the orifice 1 installed as described above is composed of a portion of fine mist 7 that expands in the direction of expansion of the orifice hole 4, and a portion of relatively large particles around it. There is a part where mist 8 exists in the origin, and thin streaks 9 appear on the furthest sides. The expansion angle θ1 of the part of the fine mist 7 is such that the punch dimensions of the orifice hole 4 (the size of the hole when punching in a flat plate state) are 0.3 m in length and 0.4 m in width.
m, water pressure of 15 kg/c, the temperature is about 18 degrees.

細霧を必要とする噴霧2=(例えば夏季においてビニー
ルハウス内の温度を下げるために水をハウス内に噴霧す
る場合など)においては、細霧ができるだけ広く、かつ
均等に分散することが望ましいわけであるが、従来の場
合は、拡散角が小さく、また大粒の霧8の部分が存在し
たり、細い霧の筋9が生じるなど、均等性にも欠けると
いう問題があった。
For spraying 2 = that requires a fine mist (for example, when spraying water into a plastic greenhouse to lower the temperature in the greenhouse in summer), it is desirable that the fine mist be dispersed as widely and evenly as possible. However, in the conventional case, there were problems in that the diffusion angle was small, and the uniformity was also lacking, such as the presence of large fog particles 8 and thin fog streaks 9.

そこで、この発明はこれらの問題点を解決し、細霧の拡
散性及び均等性に優れた噴口を提供することを目的とす
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve these problems and provide a nozzle with excellent mist dispersibility and uniformity.

〔課題を解決するための手段) 前記の問題点を解決するために、この発明の第一の手段
は、噴口本体の先端にオリフィスを取付けてなる噴m2
mの噴口において、上記オリフィスに噴口内方側の面が
膨出し外方側の面が凹入した直径方向に長い膨出部を形
成し、その膨出部の中央に形成した突出部にオリフィス
穴を形成した構成としたものである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the first means of the present invention is to provide a jet m2 in which an orifice is attached to the tip of the jet nozzle body.
In the nozzle no. It has a structure in which a hole is formed.

また、第二の手段は上記の噴口本体の液通路に当て板を
設け、オリフィスの膨出部の先端をその当て板に当接さ
せた構成としたものである。
A second means is such that a caul plate is provided in the liquid passage of the nozzle main body, and the tip of the bulging portion of the orifice is brought into contact with the abutment plate.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第1図は上記第一の手段の実施例であり、噴口本体10
は、噴霧パイプ11の先端に0リング12を介してユニ
オンナット13により取付けられる。噴口本体10の先
端部には、オリフィス1が0リング14を介してユニオ
ンナット15により取付けられる。
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the above-mentioned first means, in which a spout main body 10
is attached to the tip of the spray pipe 11 via an O-ring 12 with a union nut 13. The orifice 1 is attached to the tip of the nozzle body 10 via an O-ring 14 with a union nut 15.

この場合のオリフィス1は、第6図から第8図に示す従
来のものと同様であるが、第9図に示す従来の場合と異
なり、膨出部3が噴口10の内方を向くように、即ち従
来の場合の裏返しになるように取付けられる。従って、
圧力水は、オリフィス穴4をその大径側から小径側に向
かって通過する(第1図矢印参照)、細霧7は膨出部3
の長手方向に拡大するように拡散する。この場合の拡散
角をθ、で示す(第2図番M)。
The orifice 1 in this case is similar to the conventional one shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, but unlike the conventional one shown in FIG. , that is, it is installed upside down compared to the conventional case. Therefore,
Pressure water passes through the orifice hole 4 from the large diameter side to the small diameter side (see arrow in Figure 1), and the fine mist 7 flows through the bulge 3.
Diffusion to expand in the longitudinal direction. The diffusion angle in this case is indicated by θ (number M in the second figure).

次に、第3図に示す第2実施例は、第1図の実施例の構
成に加えて、噴口本体10の液通路内に当て仮16を一
体に設け、その当て板16にオリフィス1の突出部5を
当接せしめたものである。
Next, in the second embodiment shown in FIG. 3, in addition to the structure of the embodiment shown in FIG. The protruding portion 5 is brought into contact with the protruding portion 5.

当て板16には、一対の小孔17が形成され、その小孔
17を通じてオリフィス1側に圧力水が通過するように
なっている。この場合の細霧7の拡散角をθ、で示す(
第4図参照)。
A pair of small holes 17 are formed in the backing plate 16, and pressurized water passes through the small holes 17 toward the orifice 1 side. The diffusion angle of the fine mist 7 in this case is shown as θ, (
(See Figure 4).

なお、当て板16は、第5図に示すように、椀形に形成
し、これを液通路内に設けた支持部18の先端に一体に
取付たちのであってもよい。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the patch plate 16 may be formed into a bowl shape and may be integrally attached to the tip of a support portion 18 provided within the liquid passage.

上記各実施例のものについて、従来のものと比較実験を
行なった。実験条件は次のとおりである。
Comparison experiments were conducted for each of the above-mentioned examples with conventional ones. The experimental conditions were as follows.

圧力          15kg/cdオリフィス孔
のパンチ時の大きさ0.3X0.4+w+才リフイスの
厚さ    0.3mm 突出部の輻      0.3mm (実験結果) 〔発明の効果〕 以上のように、この発明は従来のオリフィスをいわば裏
返しにして使用することにより細霧のIJi:111[
性及び均等性において優れた噴口とすることができる。
Pressure: 15kg/cd Size of orifice hole when punched: 0.3X0.4+w+thickness of recess: 0.3mm Convergence of protrusion: 0.3mm (Experimental results) [Effects of the invention] As described above, this invention is superior to the conventional By turning the orifice upside down and using it, the fine mist IJi: 111[
A nozzle with excellent properties and uniformity can be obtained.

また、オリフィスの膨出部の先端に当て板を当接させる
と、拡散性、均等性が−fm改善される。
Furthermore, when a patch plate is brought into contact with the tip of the bulging portion of the orifice, the diffusivity and uniformity are improved by -fm.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は第1実施例の断面図、第2図はその拡fit角
の説明図、第3図は第2実施例の断面図、第4図はその
拡散角の説明図、第5図は第2実施例の変形例の断面図
、第6図はオリフィスの斜視図、第7図及び第8図はオ
リフィスの断面図、第9図は従来例の断面図、第10図
は従来例の噴霧パターンの説明図である。 1・・・・・・オリフィス、   2・・・・・・オリ
フィス仮、3・・・・・・膨出部、 5・・・・・・突出部、 16・・・・・・当て板、 4・・・・・・オリフィス穴、 10・・・・・・噴口本体、 17・・・・・・小孔。
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment, Fig. 2 is an explanatory view of its expansion angle, Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment, Fig. 4 is an explanatory view of its diffusion angle, and Fig. 5 6 is a perspective view of the orifice, FIGS. 7 and 8 are sectional views of the orifice, FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the conventional example, and FIG. 10 is the conventional example. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a spray pattern. 1...Orifice, 2...Temporary orifice, 3...Bulging part, 5...Protrusion part, 16...Batch plate, 4... Orifice hole, 10... Nozzle body, 17... Small hole.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)噴口本体の先端にオリフィスを取付けてなる噴霧
器の噴口において、上記オリフィスに噴口内方側の面が
膨出し外方側の面が凹入した直径方向に長い膨出部を形
成し、その膨出部の中央に形成した突出部にオリフィス
穴を設けたことを特徴とする噴霧器の噴口。(2)噴口
本体の液通路に当て板を設け、オリフィスの膨出部の先
端をその当て板に当接させたことを特徴とする請求項(
1)に記載の噴霧器の噴口。
(1) In a nozzle of a sprayer having an orifice attached to the tip of a nozzle main body, the orifice is formed with a diametrically long bulge in which the inner surface of the nozzle bulges and the outer surface is recessed; A nozzle of a sprayer, characterized in that an orifice hole is provided in a protrusion formed at the center of the bulge. (2) Claim (2) characterized in that a caul plate is provided in the liquid passage of the nozzle main body, and the tip of the bulging portion of the orifice is brought into contact with the caul plate.
The nozzle of the sprayer according to 1).
JP24056888A 1988-09-26 1988-09-26 Nozzle of atomizer Granted JPH0290956A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24056888A JPH0290956A (en) 1988-09-26 1988-09-26 Nozzle of atomizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24056888A JPH0290956A (en) 1988-09-26 1988-09-26 Nozzle of atomizer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0290956A true JPH0290956A (en) 1990-03-30
JPH0581307B2 JPH0581307B2 (en) 1993-11-12

Family

ID=17061457

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24056888A Granted JPH0290956A (en) 1988-09-26 1988-09-26 Nozzle of atomizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0290956A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09210121A (en) * 1996-02-03 1997-08-12 Nippon Pillar Packing Co Ltd Supporting device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4837290U (en) * 1971-09-07 1973-05-07
JPS506578U (en) * 1973-05-12 1975-01-23
JPS6372365U (en) * 1986-10-29 1988-05-14

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4837290U (en) * 1971-09-07 1973-05-07
JPS506578U (en) * 1973-05-12 1975-01-23
JPS6372365U (en) * 1986-10-29 1988-05-14

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0581307B2 (en) 1993-11-12

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