JPH0289215A - Magnetic recording medium - Google Patents

Magnetic recording medium

Info

Publication number
JPH0289215A
JPH0289215A JP24050588A JP24050588A JPH0289215A JP H0289215 A JPH0289215 A JP H0289215A JP 24050588 A JP24050588 A JP 24050588A JP 24050588 A JP24050588 A JP 24050588A JP H0289215 A JPH0289215 A JP H0289215A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vinyl
alcohol copolymer
vinyl alcohol
vinyl acetate
vinyl chloride
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP24050588A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshinori Yamamoto
山本 芳典
Kimihiko Konno
公彦 金野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maxell Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Maxell Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Maxell Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Maxell Ltd
Priority to JP24050588A priority Critical patent/JPH0289215A/en
Publication of JPH0289215A publication Critical patent/JPH0289215A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the electromagnetic conversion characteristics and durability of the magnetic recording medium by making combination use of a vinyl chloride/vinyl acetate/vinyl alcohol copolymer contg. a sulfonic acid group or the salt thereof of a low mol. wt. and a vinyl chloride/vinyl acetate/vinyl alcohol copolymer of a high mol. wt. as a binder component for the magnetic recording medium. CONSTITUTION:The vinyl chloride/vinyl acetate/vinyl alcohol copolymer having the sulfonic acid group or the salt thereof in the molecule and having <=200 degree of polymn. and the vinyl chloride/vinyl acetate/vinyl alcohol copolymer having 350 degree of polymn. are incorporated into the binder component. Namely, the low mol. wt. vinyl chloride/vinyl acetate/vinyl alcohol copolymer contg. the sulfonic acid group or the salt thereof having the high affinity to magnetic powder improves the dispersibility of the magnetic powder. The high mol. wt. vinyl chloride/vinyl acetate/vinyl alcohol copolymer mingled uniformly therewith improves the dispersion stability at the time of application of the magnetic powder dispersed therewith is improved. The magnetic recording medium having the excellent electromagnetic conversion characteristics and durability is obtd. in this way.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明ri磁′A記碌媒体Vこ係わり、さらに肝しくr
iその結合剤の改良に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to magnetic recording medium V, and more importantly,
iRegarding improvements in the binder.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、磁気記録媒体には、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル−ビ
ニルアルコール共重合体などを結合剤として用いたもの
が多い、しかし近年媒体の高性能化、高′IB度記録化
に伴ないaa注材としても微粒子化(比表面積50 d
/i以上)とか高活性な金属感a!!&が用いられるよ
うになり、この感注扮の分散を艮くするには、従来の結
合剤では不十分であり几。そのため結合剤分子中に含′
!!れるOf(基の数を増し之り1分子中ICC0OH
!に尋人し之り。
Traditionally, many magnetic recording media have used vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-vinyl alcohol copolymers as binders, but in recent years, with the advancement of media performance and high IB recording, AA injection materials have been used. Even if it is made into fine particles (specific surface area 50 d
/i or higher) or a highly active metal feeling a! ! Traditional binders are insufficient to reduce the dispersion of these sensitive adhesives. Therefore, the binder molecules contain
! ! Of (increasing the number of groups and increasing the number of ICC0OH groups in one molecule)
! Hirojin is here.

コール共重合体のび用が数多く提案されている。Many applications of coal copolymers have been proposed.

しかしながら、f&近rx磁磁性の微粒子化、あるいは
高活性な金M4磁性粉も微粒子化がさらに進み。
However, the finer particles of f&near rx magnetism and the finer particles of highly active gold M4 magnetic powder are progressing.

親水基変性樹脂を結合剤としても尚出注扮の分散が不十
分でるる。
Even if a hydrophilic group-modified resin is used as a binder, the dispersion of the resin is still insufficient.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

この発明d:、上記上記製米製品っていた磁性粉の分数
不良という欠点全解決し、以って4磁変換特性に優れた
d″A記録媒体を提供することを目的とする。
The object of this invention is to overcome the drawback of the defective fraction of magnetic powder in the above-mentioned rice products, and thereby provide a d''A recording medium having excellent four-magnetic conversion characteristics.

(1!i題を解決するtめの手段〕 本発明者らは、上記欠点を解決すべく、鋭意研究t”f
l!;Qた結果、磁性粉を低分子t(ffi合度200
以下)のスルホン酸基あるいはその塩を導入した塩化ビ
ニル−酢酸ビニル−ビニルアルコール共重合体上、高分
子量(重合度350以上)の塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル−
ビニルアルコール共ii、合[−含む結合剤で分散させ
ることにより、磁性粉の分散が向上し、しかも媒体の耐
久性も優れ比ものが得られること全見出し本発明をなす
に至った。
(1! tth means for solving problem i) In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present inventors have conducted extensive research t”f
l! ; As a result, the magnetic powder was made of low molecular weight t (ffi degree 200
High molecular weight (degree of polymerization 350 or more) vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-
By dispersing the magnetic powder with a binder containing vinyl alcohol, the dispersion of the magnetic powder is improved, and the durability of the medium is also excellent, which led to the present invention.

本発明で用いる低分子量スルホン酸基あるいはその塩を
導入した環化ビニルー酢酸ビニル−ビニルアルコール共
重合体は次のよう&(L、て得らルる。
The cyclized vinyl-vinyl acetate-vinyl alcohol copolymer into which a low molecular weight sulfonic acid group or a salt thereof has been introduced for use in the present invention is obtained by &(L) as follows.

出発原料としては市販の塩ビー酸ビービニルアルコール
共1合体を沈澱分別を行い、その低分子量成分を用いて
常法によりスルホン化する。例えばCJRO8OsM、
 CgR8OsMeどと脱[2反応サセ”c得る。ある
いi’iHORO8OsM、HOR8OsMなどと2官
能インシアネートとを等モル反応させ念後、上記共1合
体上反応させて得ることもできる。
As a starting material, a commercially available monomer of beric chloride and vinyl alcohol is precipitated and fractionated, and its low molecular weight components are used for sulfonation by a conventional method. For example, CJRO8OsM,
It can also be obtained by reacting equimolar amounts of HORO8OsM, HOR8OsM, etc. with a bifunctional incyanate, and then reacting them with the above-mentioned compounds.

また高分子量塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル−ビニルアルコー
ル共重合体は市販品がある。例えばUCC社製、VAG
H,セキスイ化学社製エスレツクA。
Further, high molecular weight vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-vinyl alcohol copolymers are commercially available. For example, manufactured by UCC, VAG
H, Esrec A manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.

電気化学社製1000 GKTなどが挙げられる。Examples include 1000 GKT manufactured by Denki Kagaku Co., Ltd.

また低分子量のスルホン酸基あるいはその塩含有塩化ビ
ニル−酢酸ビニル−ビニルアルコール共重合体上高分子
量塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル−ビニルアルコール共重合体
上の混合割合は、高分子量残置合体100重量部に対し
低分子量共重合体がlθ〜40璽盪部であるのが望まし
い。低分子量共重合体の配合量がlO直量部以下になる
と磁性粉の分散性が不十分となり、te、zの配合量が
40重量部以上になると磁性1−の耐久性が低下する、
このように、磁性粉と親和力の強いスルホン酸基あるい
はその塩を含有した低分子量塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル−
ビニルアルコール共重合体は、磁性粉の分at−良くシ
、これと均一に混ざり合っている高分子量塩化ビニル−
酢酸ビニル−ビニルアルコール共重合体は、この分散し
次磁性粉の塗料時の分散安定性を良くするように働くと
ともに。
The mixing ratio of the low molecular weight sulfonic acid group or its salt-containing vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-vinyl alcohol copolymer to the high-molecular weight vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-vinyl alcohol copolymer is 100 parts by weight of the high molecular weight residual polymer. On the other hand, it is desirable that the low molecular weight copolymer has lθ~40 parts. When the amount of the low molecular weight copolymer is less than 10 parts by weight, the dispersibility of the magnetic powder becomes insufficient, and when the amount of te and z is more than 40 parts by weight, the durability of the magnetic 1- decreases.
In this way, low molecular weight vinyl chloride - vinyl acetate - containing a sulfonic acid group or its salt that has a strong affinity with magnetic powder
The vinyl alcohol copolymer has a high molecular weight vinyl chloride mixed uniformly with the magnetic powder.
The vinyl acetate-vinyl alcohol copolymer works to improve the dispersion stability of this dispersed sub-magnetic powder during coating.

磁性ノーとしたときノーの耐摩耗性等、耐久性の改善に
有効に作用する。
When it is magnetic, it effectively works to improve durability such as wear resistance.

結合剤成分としては、必要に応じてポリウレタン樹脂、
低分子量多官能イソシアネートを用いてもよい。
As a binder component, polyurethane resin,
Low molecular weight polyfunctional isocyanates may also be used.

本発明で使用できる磁性粉は従来公知のもの何れも便用
できるが、特に微粒子aB性粉(SBET=50rl1
9以上)、活性な磁性粉を用いた場合に。
As the magnetic powder that can be used in the present invention, any conventionally known magnetic powder can be used, but particularly fine particle aB powder (SBET=50rl1
9 or more), when using active magnetic powder.

その効果が顕著に現はれる。The effect is noticeable.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以F1本発明を実施例に基づき詳説する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail based on examples.

実施例1 Co−γ−Fe2es (5BET= 50 i/ 9
 ) 80 ifi部スルホン酸基含有塩ビー酢ビービ
ニルアルコール共重合体(1合度180)      
2直m1tts塩ビー酢ビービニルアルコール共重合体
(重合度400 )             6重量
部ポリウレタン樹脂(日本ポリウレタン社製、ニラポラ
ンN2301 )         10重量部ポリイ
ソンアネート化合物(日本ボリウレタ/社製、コロネー
トL)        2ポ盪部アルミナ      
      5直を部ミリスチン訪         
  2直童部ステアリン酸n−ブチル      1直
盪部メチルエチルケトン       IL)Odif
i部7クロヘキ丈ノン        100重量部ト
ルエン            100改量部と記組成
物をサンドミルで分散し次後、f過積製し、この塗料を
厚さ14μ鴨のポリエチレンテレ7pV−)フィルム上
に、乾燥後の塗膜厚が5μ惟になるように塗布後、m面
@理をし、これを所定幅にスリットして磁気テープを作
製した。
Example 1 Co-γ-Fe2es (5BET=50 i/9
) 80 ifi part sulfonic acid group-containing chloride, vinegar, vinyl alcohol copolymer (1 degree: 180)
2mm 1tts Salt, vinegar, vinyl alcohol copolymer (degree of polymerization: 400) 6 parts by weight Polyurethane resin (Nilaporan N2301, manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Co., Ltd.) 10 parts by weight Polyisonanate compound (manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Co., Ltd., Coronate L) 2 parts Part Alumina
5th shift visit to Milistin
2 Direct parts n-butyl stearate 1 Direct part Methyl ethyl ketone IL) Odif
The above composition was dispersed with a sand mill, and the coating material was dried on a 14μ thick polyethylene film (7pV-). After coating so that the final coating thickness was 5 μm, it was processed on the m-plane and slit to a predetermined width to produce a magnetic tape.

比較例1 実施例IFCyいてスルホン酸基含有塩ビー酢ビービニ
ルアルコール共直合体の配合1teOとし。
Comparative Example 1 Example IFCy was formulated with a sulfonic acid group-containing vinyl chloride vinegar vinyl alcohol copolymer at 1teO.

塩ピー酢ビービニルアルコール共重合体の配合量6直を
部を8直童部に変えたこと以外は、実施例1と同様にし
て磁気テープを作製し之。
A magnetic tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the blending amount of salt, pepper, vinegar, and vinyl alcohol copolymer was changed from 6 parts to 8 parts.

比較例2 実施例1において、スルホン酸基含有塩ビー昨ビービニ
ルアルコール共重合体の配合jt2d!11部を8直童
部に変え、塩ビー酢ピービニルアルコール共重合体の配
合量1oとし念ことを以外は、実施例1と同様にして磁
気テープを作製し友。
Comparative Example 2 In Example 1, the blending of the sulfonic acid group-containing vinyl alcohol copolymer jt2d! A magnetic tape was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 11 parts were changed to 8 direct parts and the blending amount of vinyl chloride, vinegar, and vinyl alcohol copolymer was changed to 10.

実施例2 a −Fe (5RET==55&/ 、!i’ ) 
    80重量部スルホン酸基含有塩ビー酢ビ−ビニ
ルアルコール共重合体(11合度、180)     
3直mi塩ビー酢ビービニルアルコール共重合体(1合
度、400)           5@量部ポリウレ
タン圏脂(日本ポリウレタン社製、ニラポランN230
1)         10g量部ポリイソシアネート
化合物(日本ポリウレタン社製、コロネートL)   
     2直量部アルミナ            
 5重量部ミリスチン酸            2直
量部ステアリン酸n−ブチル      1重量部メチ
ルエチルケトン       100(it部シクロハ
キサノン        100重ltsトルエン  
          100直量部上記組成物をサンド
ミルで分散後、濾過M袈し比。この塗料を厚さ14μ悔
のポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムとに、乾燥後の
塗膜厚が5μ情となるように塗布、乾燥後鏡面I8理を
し、こルを所定幅にスリットして磁気テープを作製し次
Example 2 a-Fe (5RET==55&/,!i')
80 parts by weight sulfonic acid group-containing vinyl chloride, acetic acid, vinyl alcohol copolymer (11 degree, 180)
3 parts chloride, vinegar, vinyl alcohol copolymer (1 degree, 400) 5 parts Polyurethane resin (manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Co., Ltd., Niraporan N230
1) 10g part polyisocyanate compound (manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Co., Ltd., Coronate L)
2 parts alumina
5 parts by weight myristic acid 2 parts by weight n-butyl stearate 1 part by weight Methyl ethyl ketone 100 (it part cyclohaxanone 100 parts by weight lts toluene
After dispersing 100 direct parts of the above composition in a sand mill, it was filtered with a M filter ratio. This paint was applied to a polyethylene terephthalate film with a thickness of 14 μm so that the film thickness after drying was 5 μm. After drying, the film was polished to a mirror finish of I8, and the film was slit to a predetermined width to produce magnetic tape. Next.

比較例3 実施例2において、スルホン酸基含有塩ピー酢ビ−ビニ
ルアルコール共重合体の配合tt−oとし。
Comparative Example 3 In Example 2, the sulfonic acid group-containing salt pea-acetate-vinyl alcohol copolymer was blended tt-o.

塩ビー酢ビービニルアルコール共重合体の配合量5重量
部を8重量部に変え几こと以外は、実施例2と同様にし
て磁気テープを作製した。
A magnetic tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 2, except that the amount of the chloride, vinegar, and vinyl alcohol copolymer was changed from 5 parts by weight to 8 parts by weight.

比較例4 実施例2において、スルホン酸基含有塩ビー酢ビービニ
ルアルコール共重合体の配合量3it部ft8直11一
部とし、塩ビー酢ビービニルアルコール共重合体の配合
量2oとしたこと以外は、実施例2と同様にして磁気テ
ープを作製し之。
Comparative Example 4 In Example 2, except that the blending amount of the sulfonic acid group-containing chloride, vinegar, and vinyl alcohol copolymer was 3 IT parts, ft8, and 11 parts, and the blending amount of the chloride, vinegar, and vinyl alcohol copolymer was 2O. A magnetic tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 2.

上記各実施例、比較例で得られた磁気テープの磁性粉の
分散性の指標として角型比(Br/8m)。
The squareness ratio (Br/8m) is an index of the dispersibility of the magnetic powder of the magnetic tapes obtained in the above Examples and Comparative Examples.

C/N比を、磁性層の耐久性としてスチルライフを測定
した。
The still life was measured using the C/N ratio as the durability of the magnetic layer.

C/N比は、酸化鉄磁性粉部用の場合は、実施例1の磁
気テープを、金属粉hB性扮便用の場合には、実施例2
の磁気テープを基準として次式で示す式を用いて算出し
た。
For the C/N ratio, the magnetic tape of Example 1 was used for the iron oxide magnetic powder part, and the magnetic tape of Example 2 was used for the metal powder hB part.
It was calculated using the following formula using the magnetic tape as a reference.

上記結果から明らかなように、スルホン酸基含有塩化ビ
ニル−酢酸ビニル−ビニルアルコール共重合体を含まな
い(比較例1,3)の磁気テープは角型比、C/N比が
悪いがステルライフは良好である。一方高分子量の塩化
ビニル−酢酸ビニル−ビニルアルコール共重合体を含ま
ない(比較例2.4)の磁気テープは、角型比、C7N
比は良好だが耐久性が極めて悪い。
As is clear from the above results, magnetic tapes containing no sulfonic acid group-containing vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-vinyl alcohol copolymer (Comparative Examples 1 and 3) had poor squareness ratio and C/N ratio, but Stelllife is in good condition. On the other hand, a magnetic tape containing no high molecular weight vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-vinyl alcohol copolymer (Comparative Example 2.4) had a squareness ratio of C7N
The ratio is good, but the durability is extremely poor.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように、磁気記録媒体用結合剤成分として
、低分子量のスルホン酸基あるいは七の塩含有塩化ビニ
ル−酢酸ビニル−ビニルアルコール共重合体上、高分子
量の塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル−ビニルアルコール共重合
体を併用することによって磁気記録媒体の1磁変換持注
、耐久性の向上に効果があることが明らかである。
As explained above, as a binder component for magnetic recording media, a low molecular weight sulfonic acid group or heptad salt-containing vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-vinyl alcohol copolymer, a high molecular weight vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-vinyl alcohol copolymer, etc. It is clear that the combined use of a copolymer is effective in improving the single-magnetic conversion retention and durability of a magnetic recording medium.

1thl願人  日立マクセル株式会社代表者  水 
 井     4
1thl applicant Representative of Hitachi Maxell Co., Ltd. Wednesday
Well 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 主に磁性粉と結合剤とよりなる磁性層を可撓性支持体上
に塗着してなる磁気記録媒体において、結合剤成分に、
分子中にスルホン酸基あるいはその塩を持ち、かつ重合
度が200以下の塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル−ビニルアル
コール共重合体と、重合度が350以上の塩化ビニル−
酢酸ビニル−ビニルアルコール共重合体を含むことを特
徴とする磁気記録媒体。
In a magnetic recording medium in which a magnetic layer consisting mainly of magnetic powder and a binder is coated on a flexible support, the binder component contains
Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-vinyl alcohol copolymer having a sulfonic acid group or its salt in the molecule and having a degree of polymerization of 200 or less, and vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-vinyl alcohol copolymer having a degree of polymerization of 350 or more.
A magnetic recording medium comprising a vinyl acetate-vinyl alcohol copolymer.
JP24050588A 1988-09-26 1988-09-26 Magnetic recording medium Pending JPH0289215A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24050588A JPH0289215A (en) 1988-09-26 1988-09-26 Magnetic recording medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24050588A JPH0289215A (en) 1988-09-26 1988-09-26 Magnetic recording medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0289215A true JPH0289215A (en) 1990-03-29

Family

ID=17060516

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24050588A Pending JPH0289215A (en) 1988-09-26 1988-09-26 Magnetic recording medium

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0289215A (en)

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