JPH0276524A - Water level maintaining planter - Google Patents
Water level maintaining planterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0276524A JPH0276524A JP63227068A JP22706888A JPH0276524A JP H0276524 A JPH0276524 A JP H0276524A JP 63227068 A JP63227068 A JP 63227068A JP 22706888 A JP22706888 A JP 22706888A JP H0276524 A JPH0276524 A JP H0276524A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- storage container
- water storage
- container
- movable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005483 Hooke's law Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、水を多量に注ぐと可動貯水容器（１）が下
がり、また、水が蒸発して減少すると可動貯水容器（１
）が上がり、容器（２）内の水位を一定に保つものであ
る。これにより、容器（２）内の植物は、過剰の水で根
腐れすることもなく、また、長期にわたって給水１−な
くても水不足になることもなくなる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is characterized in that when a large amount of water is poured, the movable water storage container (1) lowers, and when water evaporates and decreases, the movable water storage container (1) lowers.
) rises to keep the water level in the container (2) constant. As a result, the plants in the container (2) will not suffer from root rot due to excess water, and will not suffer from water shortage even if water is not supplied for a long period of time.
断面積Ｓ（■２）の可動貯水容器（１）を弾性定数Ｓ（
ｇｗ／ ａｎ ）の弾性体で支持しておけば 、水が深
さχ（■）変化すると、重量が Ｓ×χ（ｇｗ）変化す
るので、フックの法則により、弾性体がχ（１）変位し
、水位の変化が打ち消され、一定に保たれる。A movable water storage container (1) with a cross-sectional area S (■2) has an elastic constant S (
If the water is supported by an elastic body of gw/an), when the depth of the water changes by χ(■), the weight changes by S×χ(gw), so according to Hooke's law, the elastic body will have a displacement of χ(1). However, changes in water level are canceled out and the water level remains constant.
例えば、幅２０（■）、長さ４０ （ｃｓ ）の可動貯
水容器（１）を、４本のハネで支える場合、１本のバネ
のバネ定数は、Ｓ ／４−（２０ｘ４０）／４＝２００
（ｇｗ／ａｎ）にずれはよい。For example, when a movable water storage container (1) with a width of 20 (■) and a length of 40 (cs) is supported by four springs, the spring constant of one spring is S /4 - (20x40) /4 = 200
(gw/an) deviation is good.
この発明の内容を図面とともに説明すれば、断面積の−
様な可動貯水容器（１）を、上記のような弾性体（３）
で、容器（２）内に自由に上下できるように支持したち
のである。第１図の様に、可動貯水容器（１）の底部に
弾性体（３）をひっかけると、弾性体（３）の長さを長
くとれ弾性体に無理がかからず、容器全体もコンパクト
に納まる。If the content of this invention is explained with reference to the drawings, the cross-sectional area -
A movable water storage container (1) like the one above, and an elastic body (3) like the above
It is supported so that it can move up and down freely inside the container (2). As shown in Figure 1, when the elastic body (3) is hooked to the bottom of the movable water storage container (1), the length of the elastic body (3) can be increased, no strain is placed on the elastic body, and the entire container can be made more compact. It fits.
また、第２図の様に、容器（２）の一部に窓（４）をあ
け、可動貯水容器（１）の高さが外から見れるようにし
ておくと、給水の目安になり便利である。Also, as shown in Figure 2, it is convenient to open a window (4) in a part of the container (2) so that the height of the movable water storage container (1) can be seen from the outside, as this will serve as a guide for water supply. be.
また、可動貯水容器（１）に、溢水用切れ込み（５）を
入れておけば、万一、水を入れ過ぎた場合、そこからだ
け流れ出て、バネに水がつき錆びやすくなるのを防ぐこ
とができる。Also, if you put an overflow notch (5) in the movable water storage container (1), if you fill it with too much water, it will only flow out from there, preventing water from getting on the spring and causing it to rust easily. Can be done.
なお、この容器の使用法としては
［］］第３図の様に、容器（２）に、土が漏れずに水は
通れるように多孔質のシート（６）を敷いて、直接、土
を入れて植物を栽培することができる。As shown in Figure 3, how to use this container is to place a porous sheet (6) on the container (2) so that water can pass through without soil leakage, and pour the soil directly into the container (2). You can use it to grow plants.
［２］第４図の様に、他のプランタ−や植木鉢を容器（
２）に入れて使用することもできる。[2] As shown in Figure 4, place other planters and flowerpots in containers (
2) can also be used.
［３］この容器から、サイフオンの原理を利用して、第
５図の様に、他の複数の容器に、液体を同じ液面を保つ
ように供給し続けることもできる。[3] Using the siphon principle, liquid can be continuously supplied from this container to other containers while maintaining the same liquid level, as shown in FIG.
チューブ（７）のように、可動貯水容器（１）の下方か
ら取り出せるようにしておけば、容易にチューブ内を液
体で満たずことができ、可動貯水容器（１）から他の容
器へサイフオンで連結しやすい。If the tube (7) can be taken out from below the movable water storage container (1), the inside of the tube can be easily filled with liquid, and the siphon can be transferred from the movable water storage container (1) to another container. Easy to connect.
この発明は、水にかぎらず、他の液体についても、その
液体の比重を考慮して弾性体の弾性定数を選べば、同様
の働きをしてくれる。This invention works similarly not only for water but also for other liquids if the elastic constant of the elastic body is selected in consideration of the specific gravity of the liquid.
また、植物への給水にかぎらず、他の分野でも活用でき
る。Moreover, it can be used not only for watering plants but also for other fields.
水位の高さは、弾性体（３）の長さによって決めること
ができる。 弾性体（３）をかけるフックの位置によっ
ても調整することができる。また、可動貯水容器（１）
内におもりを入れることでも、水位を下げることができ
る。The height of the water level can be determined by the length of the elastic body (3). It can also be adjusted by the position of the hook on which the elastic body (3) is hung. In addition, a movable water storage container (1)
You can also lower the water level by putting a weight inside.
第４図の様な使用法の場合には、水位をすこし高めに設
定しておかなければならない。In the case of usage as shown in Figure 4, the water level must be set slightly higher.
なお、可動貯水容器（１）を支持する実施態様には、次
のようなものかある。Note that the following embodiments support the movable water storage container (1).
（イ）第１図の様に、容器（２）の外側に、弾性体（３
）でつり下げる方法。(b) As shown in Figure 1, an elastic body (3
).
（ロ）第６図の様に、容器（２）の内側に、弾性体（３
）でつり下ける方法。(b) As shown in Figure 6, an elastic body (3) is placed inside the container (2).
).
（ハ）第７図の様に、弾性体（３）で、下から押し」二
げて支持する方法。(c) As shown in Fig. 7, use an elastic body (3) to push up and support it from below.
（ロ）の場合には、容器（２）の上部あるいは支持具（
８）で、植木鉢等を支え固定して利用する。In the case of (b), the upper part of the container (2) or the support (
Use 8) to support and secure flower pots, etc.
この場合、可動貯水容器（１）を載せる貯水容器受け（
９）を弾性体（３）で引き上げ、貯水容器受け（９）と
可動貯水容器（１）を容易に着脱できるようにしておけ
は、可動貯水容器（１）の洗浄等手入れが容易である。In this case, the water storage container holder (
9) with the elastic body (3) so that the water storage container receiver (9) and the movable water storage container (1) can be easily attached and detached, cleaning and other maintenance of the movable water storage container (1) is easy.
４ 図の簡単な説明 第１図 本発明の断面図 第２図 本発明の斜方透視図 第３図 使用例［１］の断面図 第４図 使用例［２コの断面図 第５図 使用例［３］の断面図 第６図 容器（１）の支持方法 の実施態様（ロ）の断面図 第７図 容器（１）の支持方法 の実施態様（ハ）の断面図 （１）可動貯水容器 （２）支持台兼植物栽培容器 （３）弾性体 （４）水量指示窓 （５）溢水用切れ込み （６）多孔質シート （７）チューブ （８）植木鉢等の支持具 （９）貯水容器受は4 Brief explanation of the diagram Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the present invention Figure 2 Oblique perspective view of the present invention Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of usage example [1] Figure 4 Usage example [cross section of 2 pieces Figure 5 Cross-sectional view of usage example [3] Figure 6 How to support container (1) Cross-sectional view of embodiment (b) Figure 7 How to support container (1) Cross-sectional view of embodiment (c) (1) Movable water storage container (2) Support stand and plant cultivation container (3) Elastic body (4) Water quantity indication window (5) Notch for flooding (6) Porous sheet (7) Tube (8) Supports for flower pots, etc. (9) Water storage container receiver
Claims (1)
、水量が変化しても水位を一定に保つ容器を備えた植物
栽培容器A plant cultivation container that is supported by an elastic body with an elastic constant that corresponds to the base area and that maintains a constant water level even when the water volume changes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63227068A JPH0276524A (en) | 1988-09-09 | 1988-09-09 | Water level maintaining planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63227068A JPH0276524A (en) | 1988-09-09 | 1988-09-09 | Water level maintaining planter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0276524A true JPH0276524A (en) | 1990-03-15 |
Family
ID=16855030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63227068A Pending JPH0276524A (en) | 1988-09-09 | 1988-09-09 | Water level maintaining planter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0276524A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7971390B2 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2011-07-05 | D&K Products Limited | Irrigation apparatus |
| JP2012157245A (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-23 | Tominaga Jushi Kogyosho:Kk | Hydroponic culture device with container hanging member |
| WO2021039723A1 (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-03-04 | 公立大学法人大阪 | Irrigation device and cell plug used for same |
-
1988
- 1988-09-09 JP JP63227068A patent/JPH0276524A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7971390B2 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2011-07-05 | D&K Products Limited | Irrigation apparatus |
| JP2012157245A (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-23 | Tominaga Jushi Kogyosho:Kk | Hydroponic culture device with container hanging member |
| WO2021039723A1 (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-03-04 | 公立大学法人大阪 | Irrigation device and cell plug used for same |
| US11950550B2 (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2024-04-09 | University Public Corporation Osaka | Irrigation device and cell plug used for same |
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