JPH027615Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH027615Y2 JPH027615Y2 JP1984108143U JP10814384U JPH027615Y2 JP H027615 Y2 JPH027615 Y2 JP H027615Y2 JP 1984108143 U JP1984108143 U JP 1984108143U JP 10814384 U JP10814384 U JP 10814384U JP H027615 Y2 JPH027615 Y2 JP H027615Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cobblestone
- sludge
- chamber
- pond
- filtration chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000252229 Carassius auratus Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000003323 beak Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、錦鯉や金魚等の観賞池の浄化装置に
関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a purification device for an ornamental pond for colored carp, goldfish, etc.
従来、錦鯉や金魚等の観賞魚を家庭の庭や学校
等に設けた池で愛玩用に飼育する場合、太陽光線
による藻類の発生によつて当初澄んでいた池の水
が緑青色となつて汚濁し、また、錦鯉や金魚等の
排泄物や未消化の飼料等が池の槽底部に沈澱、堆
積し、此等の観賞魚が永ぐ度毎に水中が濁つたも
のとなり、その為、頻繁に池の水を交換して掃除
せねばならず、極めて煩らわしく、長期間に亘つ
て前記状態の侭放置され易く、比較的簡易な装置
で大量の池の水を手軽るに浄化する装置の必要性
を感ずるに到つたのである。そこで、本考案で
は、浄化槽を玉石濾過室と貯溜室と汚泥沈澱室と
から形成し、その内、玉石濾過室と貯溜室とを仕
切板にて左右に区画し、当該仕切板の下端部に処
理水が潜流する連通口を開口形成し、前記玉石濾
過室と汚泥沈澱室とをロストルにて上下に区画
し、玉石濾過室と貯溜室に玉石層を構成し、観賞
池の汚水、汚泥等を汲上げて玉石濾過室へ流し込
む等のことで観賞池を浄化処理すべくなしたもの
である。 Traditionally, when ornamental fish such as Nishikigoi and goldfish were kept as pets in ponds set up in home gardens or schools, the water in the pond, which was initially clear, turned green-blue due to the growth of algae caused by sunlight. In addition, excrement from Nishikigoi and goldfish, undigested feed, etc. settle and accumulate at the bottom of the pond tank, and each time these ornamental fish grow, the water becomes cloudy. The pond water must be frequently replaced and cleaned, which is extremely troublesome and tends to remain in the above state for a long period of time.A relatively simple device can easily purify a large amount of pond water. I realized that there was a need for a device that could do this. Therefore, in the present invention, the septic tank is formed from a cobblestone filtration chamber, a storage chamber, and a sludge settling chamber, and the cobblestone filtration chamber and the storage chamber are divided into left and right by a partition plate, and the bottom end of the partition plate is A communication port is formed through which the treated water flows submerged, and the cobblestone filtration chamber and sludge settling chamber are divided into upper and lower sections using rostres, and a cobblestone layer is formed between the cobblestone filtration chamber and the storage chamber, and the sewage, sludge, etc. of the ornamental pond is formed. This was done to purify the ornamental pond by pumping up the water and pouring it into the boulder filter chamber.
本考案の実施例を添付図面に従つて説明する
に、1は家庭の庭や学校等に設けられた錦鯉や金
魚等の観賞池、2は観賞池1の槽底部に凹設した
窪み、3は観賞池1の周辺適所に埋設した平面方
形箱状でFRP製の浄化槽、4は浄化槽3を左右
に区画形成する仕切板であつて、その左側を汚
水、汚泥等の玉石濾過室5とし、その右側を処理
水の貯溜室6とし、此等の玉石濾過室5と貯溜室
6との容積比を略7対3又は8対2程度で、全体
として1m3程度の大きさとしている。7は玉石濾
過室5の底部に差し渡したロストル、8はロスト
ル7の上部に敷き詰めた玉石層であつて、石径が
20〜50mm程度の玉石を玉石濾過室5の高さの7〜
8割程度まで積み上げている。9はロストル7の
下部に形成した三角錐状の汚泥沈澱室であつて、
その下部傾斜底10の一側に排泥排水管11を連
結し、地上部まで立ち上げている。12は貯溜室
6に積み上げた玉石層、13は仕切板4の下端部
に開口形成した処理水が潜流する連通口、14は
貯溜室6上端部の上澄液の流入樋、15は一端を
流入樋14に連結し他端を観賞池1に臨ませた処
理水の返送管、16は一端を観賞池1の窪み2に
投入し、他端を玉石濾過室5上に臨ませた汚水、
汚泥等の導入管であつて、導入管16に連結した
汲上げ給送ポンプ17によつて観賞池1の汚水、
汚泥等を汲上げ給送せしめる。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings. 1 is an ornamental pond for Nishikigoi, goldfish, etc. installed in a home garden or school; 2 is a depression formed in the bottom of the tank of the ornamental pond; 3 4 is a square box-shaped FRP septic tank buried in a suitable location around the ornamental pond 1; 4 is a partition plate that partitions the septic tank 3 into left and right sections; the left side is a cobblestone filtration chamber 5 for sewage, sludge, etc.; The right side thereof is a storage chamber 6 for treated water, and the volume ratio of the cobblestone filtration chamber 5 and the storage chamber 6 is about 7:3 or 8:2, and the total size is about 1 m 3 . 7 is a layer of cobblestones spread over the bottom of the cobblestone filtration chamber 5, and 8 is a cobblestone layer spread over the top of the cobblestone filtration chamber 5.
Place cobblestones of about 20 to 50 mm at height 7 of cobblestone filtration chamber 5.
It has accumulated to about 80%. 9 is a triangular pyramid-shaped sludge settling chamber formed at the bottom of the rostre 7,
A sludge drainage pipe 11 is connected to one side of the lower sloped bottom 10 and raised up to the ground level. 12 is a layer of cobblestones piled up in the storage chamber 6; 13 is a communication port formed at the lower end of the partition plate 4 through which treated water flows submerged; 14 is an inflow gutter for the supernatant liquid at the upper end of the storage chamber 6; 15 is one end A return pipe for treated water connected to the inflow gutter 14 and having its other end facing the ornamental pond 1; 16 is wastewater having one end input into the depression 2 of the ornamental pond 1 and the other end facing the cobblestone filtration chamber 5;
The sewage in the ornamental pond 1 is pumped by the pump 17 connected to the introduction pipe 16, which is an introduction pipe for sludge, etc.
Pump up and feed sludge, etc.
而して、観賞池1から錦鯉や金魚等を掬い上げ
て移し換えた後、給送ポンプ17を作動せしめて
観賞池1から汚水、汚泥等を汲み上げ、玉石濾過
室5へ流し込む。この流入汚水は玉石濾過室5に
敷き詰められた玉石層8を滲透流下することで、
その汚泥分はロストル7の隙間から流し落されて
汚泥沈澱室9の傾斜底10に徐々に堆積される。
また、玉石層8の滲透通過によつて汚泥分、汚れ
分が除去された処理水は、仕切板4の下端部の連
通口13から潜流して貯溜室6へ流れ込み、当該
貯溜室6の玉石層12を下から上へと湧出するこ
とで、一層良好に浄化された上澄液となる。これ
を流入樋14から返送管15を介して再び観賞池
1へ流入せしめる。斯様な浄化処理作業を反復繰
り返すことによつて観賞池1の水が次第に浄化さ
れると共に、汚水中の汚れ分や汚泥等はロストル
7から自然に沈降し、当該汚泥沈澱室9に堆積せ
しめられる。浄化処理作業が終了した段階で、導
入管16の先端を排泥排水管11に挿し込み、給
送ポンプ17にて汲上げ導入管16の他端より外
部排出せしめる。斯様な処理作業を観賞池1の汚
れ度合をみつつ適度に行なうことによつて観賞池
1を常にきれいに維持し、良好な飼育環境を確保
するのである。 After scooping up colored carp, goldfish, etc. from the ornamental pond 1 and transferring them, the feeding pump 17 is activated to draw up sewage, sludge, etc. from the ornamental pond 1 and pour it into the cobblestone filter chamber 5. This inflowing sewage percolates through the cobblestone layer 8 laid in the cobblestone filtration chamber 5,
The sludge is washed down through the gaps in the roistle 7 and gradually deposited on the inclined bottom 10 of the sludge settling chamber 9.
In addition, the treated water from which sludge and dirt have been removed by permeating through the cobblestone layer 8 flows submergedly through the communication port 13 at the lower end of the partition plate 4 and flows into the storage chamber 6. By gushing out the layer 12 from the bottom to the top, a better purified supernatant liquid is obtained. This is made to flow into the ornamental pond 1 again from the inflow gutter 14 via the return pipe 15. By repeating such purification work repeatedly, the water in the ornamental pond 1 is gradually purified, and the dirt and sludge in the wastewater naturally settles from the rostol 7 and is deposited in the sludge settling chamber 9. It will be done. When the purification process is completed, the tip of the introduction pipe 16 is inserted into the drain pipe 11, and the sludge is pumped up by the feed pump 17 and discharged from the other end of the introduction pipe 16 to the outside. By carrying out such treatment work appropriately while monitoring the degree of contamination of the ornamental pond 1, the ornamental pond 1 can be kept clean at all times and a good breeding environment can be ensured.
尚、前記の場合、玉石濾過室5底部のロストル
7を略水平に敷設したが、これを連通口13側を
低くした左上りに傾斜支持することで処理水の潜
流を行ない易くすることもできる。また、本考案
の浄化槽3は、地中に埋設することで周辺の景観
を損なわないようにしている。 In the above case, the rostrum 7 at the bottom of the cobblestone filtration chamber 5 was laid approximately horizontally, but it can also be supported tilted upward to the left with the communication port 13 side lowered to facilitate submergence of the treated water. . Furthermore, the septic tank 3 of the present invention is buried underground so as not to damage the surrounding scenery.
本考案は、前記のように観賞池1の周辺適所に
FRP製の浄化槽3を埋設し、当該浄化槽3を仕
切板4で左右に区画形成し、その一方を汚水、汚
泥等の玉石濾過室5とし、その他方を処理水の貯
溜室6とし、その内、玉石濾過室5の底部にロス
トル7を差し渡し、当該ロストル7の上部には、
石径が20〜50mm程度の玉石を玉石濾過室5の7〜
8割程度まで積み上げてなる玉石層8を形成し、
前記ロストル7の下部に汚泥沈澱室9を形成し、
当該汚泥沈澱室9の下部傾斜底10に排泥排水管
11を連結し、当該排泥排水管11の他端部を地
上部まで立ち上げて形成し、前記仕切板4の下端
部には、処理水が玉石濾過室5から貯溜室6へ潜
流する連通口13を開口形成し、前記の貯溜室6
にも玉石を積み上げてなる玉石層12となし、当
該貯溜室6の上端部に上澄液の流入樋14を形成
し、処理水の返送管15の一端を流入樋14に連
結し、その他端を観賞池1に臨ませ、汚水、汚泥
等の導入管16の一端を観賞池1に投入し、その
他端を玉石濾過室5に臨ませ、当該導入管16に
観賞池1の汚水、汚泥等を汲み上げる給送ポンプ
17を連結して構成してなる観賞池の浄化装置と
したので、常に汚水状況をみながら時宜に応じた
観賞池の浄化処理ができるので、観賞魚の愛好家
にとつて頗る利便なものである。また、装置全体
の構成も極めてシンプルに構成されており、その
故、簡易な装置による大量の池の水の簡易迅速な
浄化処理に対処できる等の諸効果をもたらす。 The present invention, as mentioned above, is installed at appropriate locations around the ornamental pond 1.
A septic tank 3 made of FRP is buried, and the septic tank 3 is divided into left and right sections with partition plates 4, one of which is used as a cobblestone filtration chamber 5 for sewage, sludge, etc., and the other is used as a storage chamber 6 for treated water. , the rostol 7 is placed at the bottom of the cobblestone filtration chamber 5, and the top of the rostol 7 is
Cobblestones with a stone diameter of about 20 to 50 mm are placed in the cobblestone filtration chamber 5-7.
A cobblestone layer 8 is formed by piling up to about 80%,
A sludge settling chamber 9 is formed in the lower part of the rostol 7,
A sludge drainage pipe 11 is connected to the lower inclined bottom 10 of the sludge settling chamber 9, and the other end of the sludge drainage pipe 11 is raised up to the above ground level, and the lower end of the partition plate 4 has the following features: A communication port 13 through which the treated water flows submergedly from the cobblestone filtration chamber 5 to the storage chamber 6 is formed as an opening, and the aforementioned storage chamber 6
A cobblestone layer 12 is formed by piling up boulders, and an inflow gutter 14 for the supernatant liquid is formed at the upper end of the storage chamber 6, one end of the treated water return pipe 15 is connected to the inflow gutter 14, and the other end is connected to the inflow gutter 14. into the ornamental pond 1, one end of the introduction pipe 16 for sewage, sludge, etc. is introduced into the ornamental pond 1, the other end is made to face the cobblestone filtration chamber 5, and the sewage, sludge, etc. from the ornamental pond 1 is introduced into the introduction pipe 16. Since the ornamental pond purification device is constructed by connecting a feed pump 17 that pumps up water, it is possible to purify the ornamental pond in a timely manner while constantly monitoring the sewage situation, which is very important for ornamental fish enthusiasts. It's convenient. Further, the overall structure of the device is extremely simple, and therefore it brings about various effects such as being able to easily and quickly purify a large amount of pond water using a simple device.
第1図は、本考案の装置全体を示す概要図であ
る。
符号表、1……観賞池、2……窪み、3……浄
化槽、4……仕切板、5……玉石濾過室、6……
貯溜室、7……ロストル、8,12……玉石層、
9……汚泥沈澱室、10……傾斜底、11……排
泥排水管、13……連通口、14……流入樋、1
5……返送管、16……導入管、17……給送ポ
ンプ。
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the entire apparatus of the present invention. Code list, 1... Ornamental pond, 2... Hollow, 3... Septic tank, 4... Partition plate, 5... Cobblestone filtration room, 6...
Reservoir, 7... Lostol, 8, 12... Cobblestone layer,
9...Sludge settling chamber, 10...Slanted bottom, 11...Sludge drainage pipe, 13...Communication port, 14...Inflow gutter, 1
5...Return pipe, 16...Introduction pipe, 17...Feeding pump.
Claims (1)
設し、当該浄化槽3を仕切板4で左右に区画形成
し、その一方を汚水、汚泥等の玉石濾過室5と
し、その他方を処理水の貯溜室6とし、その内、
玉石濾過室5の底部にロストル7を差し渡し、当
該ロストル7の上部には、石径が20〜50mm程度の
玉石を玉石濾過室5の7〜8割程度まで積み上げ
てなる玉石層8を形成し、前記ロストル7の下部
に汚泥沈澱室9を形成し、当該汚泥沈澱室9の下
部傾斜底10に排泥排水管11を連結し、当該排
泥排水管11の他端部を地上部まで立ち上げて形
成し、前記仕切板4の下端部には、処理水が玉石
濾過室5から貯溜室6へ潜流する連通口13を開
口形成し、前記の貯溜室6にも玉石を積み上げて
なる玉石層12となし、当該貯溜室6の上端部に
上澄液の流入樋14を形成し、処理水の返送管1
5の一端を流入樋14に連結し、その他端を鑑賞
池1に臨ませ、汚水、汚泥等の導入管16の一端
を鑑賞池1に投入し、その他端を玉石濾過室5に
臨ませ、当該導入管16に鑑賞池1の汚水、汚泥
等を汲み上げる給送ポンプ17を連結して構成し
たことを特徴とする鑑賞池の浄化装置。 A septic tank 3 made of FRP is buried in a suitable location around the viewing pond 1, and the septic tank 3 is divided into left and right sections with partition plates 4, one of which is used as a cobblestone filtration chamber 5 for sewage, sludge, etc., and the other is used to store treated water. A storage chamber 6, of which
A rostol 7 is placed at the bottom of the cobblestone filtration chamber 5, and a cobblestone layer 8 is formed above the rostol 7 by piling up cobblestones with a stone diameter of about 20 to 50 mm to about 70 to 80% of the cobblestone filtration chamber 5. , a sludge settling chamber 9 is formed in the lower part of the sludge settling chamber 9, a sludge drainage pipe 11 is connected to the lower sloped bottom 10 of the sludge settling chamber 9, and the other end of the sludge drainage pipe 11 is raised up to the ground level. The lower end of the partition plate 4 is formed with a communication port 13 through which the treated water flows submergedly from the cobblestone filtration chamber 5 to the storage chamber 6. layer 12, an inflow gutter 14 for the supernatant liquid is formed at the upper end of the storage chamber 6, and a return pipe 1 for the treated water is formed.
One end of 5 is connected to the inflow gutter 14, the other end faces the viewing pond 1, one end of the introduction pipe 16 for sewage, sludge, etc. is introduced into the viewing pond 1, and the other end faces the cobblestone filtration chamber 5. A purification device for an ornamental pond, characterized in that a feed pump 17 for pumping up sewage, sludge, etc. from the ornamental pond 1 is connected to the introduction pipe 16.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1984108143U JPS6122512U (en) | 1984-07-16 | 1984-07-16 | Ornamental pond purification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1984108143U JPS6122512U (en) | 1984-07-16 | 1984-07-16 | Ornamental pond purification device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6122512U JPS6122512U (en) | 1986-02-10 |
JPH027615Y2 true JPH027615Y2 (en) | 1990-02-23 |
Family
ID=30667353
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1984108143U Granted JPS6122512U (en) | 1984-07-16 | 1984-07-16 | Ornamental pond purification device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6122512U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0313860U (en) * | 1989-06-26 | 1991-02-13 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5188874U (en) * | 1975-01-10 | 1976-07-16 |
-
1984
- 1984-07-16 JP JP1984108143U patent/JPS6122512U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6122512U (en) | 1986-02-10 |
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