JPH0265738A - Insect collecting carton - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain an insect collecting carton capable of adhering to collect insects entered at an opening with a tacky material during flying around toward light transmitting plates by providing the light transmitting plates on a box unit and the opening thereunder and attaching the tacky material to parts other than the above-mentioned light transmitting plates on the inner surface. CONSTITUTION:An insect collecting carton 10, obtained by providing light transmitting plates 12 in the upper part of a box unit 11 and an opening 13 thereunder and attaching a tacky material 14 to parts other than the above-mentioned light transmitting plates on the inner surface and capable of collecting a large amount of insects without producing unpleasant feeling to the outside.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] [Object of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to an insect-catching carton for catching insects such as flies,
In particular, the present invention relates to an insect-catching carton that can trap a large amount of insects.

(Prior Art) Hitherto, fly paper has been known as a material for collecting insects such as flies.

The fly number paper is constructed by providing an exposed adhesive layer on both surfaces of a long and narrow base material, and the fly number paper is suspended from the ceiling.

Insects such as flies flying around the room are trapped in the adhesive layer of the paper and collected.

(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) As mentioned above, the conventional fly bottom paper is provided with the adhesive layer exposed on both sides of the elongated base material. There is a problem in that insects such as flies can be easily seen from the outside and cause discomfort to those who view them. Further, there may be some inconveniences such as the adhesive layer of the fly bottom paper sticking to people or things.

The present invention has been made in consideration of these points,
To provide an insect-catching carton capable of trapping a large amount of insects without causing discomfort to the outside.

[Structure of the invention]

(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention provides a light transmitting plate on the top of a box that transmits external light into the inside of the box, and an opening is formed in the F section of the box,
The insect-catching caton is characterized in that an adhesive material is attached to a portion of the inner surface of the box body other than the transparent plate.

(Function) According to the present invention, insects such as flies enter the inside of the box through the opening at the bottom of the box, and are stuck to the transparent plate while flying toward the transparent plate on the top of the box. be captured.

(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

1 to 3 are views showing a first embodiment of the insect repellent carton according to the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is a perspective view thereof, FIG. 2 is a developed view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a side showing the adhesive material. FIG.

In FIGS. 1 and 2, the bug-catching carton 10 includes a paper box 11 in the shape of a substantially rectangular pyramid.

The box body 11 is composed of a body part 15, a ceiling part 17 that seals the body part 15 from above, and a bottom part 16 provided at the lower part of the body part 15. Note that the bottom portion 16 does not completely seal the body portion 15, but has an opening 13 formed in the center.

The body 15 of the box body 11 has four body panels 15a,
15b, 15c, and 15d, and the ceiling part 17 consists of 4
ceiling panels 17a, 17b.

It consists of 17c and 17d. Furthermore, the bottom portion 16 is 4
bottom panels 16a, 16b, 16c.

It consists of 16d.

each body panel 1.5a forming the body 15 of the box body 11;
Openings are formed in the upper portions of the boxes 15b, 15c, and 15d, and each opening includes a light-transmitting plate 12 made of a material that transmits external light into the inside of the box body 11, such as the light-transmitting plates 12a, 12b, and 12.
c, 12d are provided.

The transparent plate 12 is usually made of a plastic film or thin plate made of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polyester, cellophane, etc., but a glass plate may also be used.

Furthermore, the transparent plate 12 is not limited to a single plate, and may have a mesh structure or a perforated structure.

Also, ceiling panels 17a, 17b, and 17c.

17d, a hanging hook 18 is attached to the tip of the ceiling panel 17b i7d, and this hanging hook 18 is attached to the ceiling panel 17a.

It passes through one insertion hole formed in 17c and projects outward.

Further, a pair of semicircular insertion pieces 21 are attached to the sides of the body panel 15d. On the other hand, the body panel 15
An assembly allowance 23 is provided on the side of a, and a slit 22 into which a pair of insertion pieces 21 are inserted is formed between this assembly allowance 23 and the body panel 5a.

Also, bottom panels 16a, 16b, 16c.

Among the bottom panels 16d, engagement hooks 24 are provided on the sides of the tips of the bottom panels 16b and 16d, and the other bottom panel 16a
, 16c are formed with engaging stepped portions 25 that engage with the engaging hooks 24 of the bottom panels 16b, 16d.

Next, the adhesive material 14 attached to the inner surface of the box 11 will be explained.

Each body panel 15a, 1 forming the body 15 of the box body 11
Adhesive material 14 is placed approximately at the center of the inner surfaces of 5b, 15c, and 15d.
are installed continuously.

As shown in FIG. 3, the adhesive material 14 is a laminate of an adhesive layer 14a provided on a body panel, for example, a body panel 15a, and a release paper 14b provided to cover this adhesive layer 14a. Although the adhesive layer 14a is made up of the adhesive layer 14a, it may be made up of only the adhesive layer 14a.

This adhesive layer 14a preferably contains an attractant for the purpose of attracting insects and the like.

Next, these materials will be explained.

The adhesive layer 14a includes (1) a tackifier resin, (2) a softener,
and (3) rubber, prepared by conventional methods.

(1) Examples of tackifier resins include rosin resins such as rosin, hydrogenated rosin, and hydrogenated rosin esters, terpene-based hydrocarbon resins, coumaron resins, aliphatic hydrocarbon resins, aromatic hydrocarbon resins, and phenolic resins. used.

(2) As a softening agent, polybutene, ester plasticizer, naphthene process oil, paraffin process oil, etc. are used.

(3) As the rubber, natural rubber, polyisoprene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, nitrile rubber, chloroprene rubber, styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer, etc. are used.

Attractants consist of substances that attract insects, and vary depending on the target insect; for example, in the case of flies, sex pheromone,
Food odors, indole, acetic acid, etc. are used.

Furthermore, inside the box 11 of the insect repellent carton 10 shown in FIG. It may be induced. Alternatively, insects may be attracted only by the solid attractant without containing an attractant in the adhesive layer 14a.

This attractant solid material is made by containing the above-mentioned attractant in various base materials, and the attractant has a sustained release effect.

The base material can contain an attractant by methods such as kneading, impregnation, coating, and supporting.

Examples of materials used for the base include paper, cloth, valves, foam sheets, fibers, thermoplastic resins (polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyester, polyurethane, etc.), paraffin wax, beef tallow, and the like.

Further, the shape of the attracting solid material is powder, granule, fiber, sheet, foam, stick, etc.

Possible methods for installing the solid attractant include, for example, hanging a stick-like substance from the ceiling with a string, or placing a powder or granular substance in a bag and hanging it with a string.

Next, the operation of this embodiment having such a configuration will be explained.

First, the operation of assembling the insect repellent carton 10 shown in FIG. 1 from the developed insect repellent carton shown in FIG. 2 will be explained.

When assembling the bug-catching carton 10, the release paper 14b of the adhesive material 14 is peeled off in advance to expose the adhesive rV114a, and the developed bug-catching carton shown in FIG.
Figure 2 - Fold along the dotted chain line).

That is, for the body part 15, the unfolded body is folded along the folding lines between the respective body panels 15a, 15b, 15c, and 15d so that the adhesive material 14 is on the inside. Then, by arranging the assembly allowance 23 inside the body panel 15d and inserting the pair of insertion pieces 21 into the slits 22, the body 15 having a substantially rectangular pyramid shape is formed.

In addition, regarding the ceiling part 17, the unfolded body is attached to each body panel 1.
5a, 15b, 15c, 15d and each ceiling panel 17a
, 17b, 17c, and 17d along the folding lines between the ceiling panel 17b.

The hanging hook 18 of 17d is attached to the ceiling panel 17a.

The ceiling portion 17 is formed by passing through the insertion hole 19 of 17c and protruding to the outside.

Regarding the bottom part 16, the unfolded body is attached to each trunk panel 15a, 1
5b, 15c, 15d and each bottom panel 16a, 1.6b
, 1.6c, and 16d along the folding lines.

and bottom panel 16b.

16d to the adjacent bottom panel 16a.
, 16c, and is engaged with the engagement step portion 25 to form the bottom portion 16.

By assembling the developed insect repellent carton shown in FIG. 2 in this manner, the insect repellent carton 10 shown in FIG. 1 is obtained.

The insect repellent carton 10 assembled in this way is hung indoors by the hanging hook 18 at the upper part.

Insects such as flies flying around the room are attracted by the attractant contained in the adhesive layer 14a or the attractant contained in the attracting solid, and enter the inside of the box body 11 through the opening 13 formed by the bottom portion 16. do.

Insects generally have the property of moving toward light, so
The insects that have entered the inside of the box 11 fly around toward the transparent plate 12 provided on the top of the box 11. And like this, box body 11
While flying around inside, the insects are stuck and collected by the adhesive layer 14a attached to the inner surface of the body 15 and exposed to the outside.

According to this embodiment, insects that are attracted to the interior of the box 11 by the attractant and fly toward the transparent plate 12 on the top of the box 11 can be reliably collected by the adhesive layer 14a. In addition, since the adhesive layer 14a is attached to the inner surface of the body 15, the insects to which it is attached cannot be seen from the outside, and the viewer will not feel uncomfortable. Furthermore, the adhesive layer 14
No person or object will accidentally stick to a. Further, the bug-catching carton 10 can be easily manufactured by peeling off the release paper 14b of the adhesive material 14 from the paper-made unfolded body shown in FIG. 2 and assembling the developed body.

For this reason, manufacturing costs can be reduced by selling the developed insect repellent carton 10 in the market and manufacturing the insect repellent carton 10 from the developed object at home.

In the above embodiment, an example was shown in which the box body 11 was made of paper, but the box body 11 is not limited to this, and may be made of plastic, wood, metal,
It may also be formed from a composite sheet of these.

Next, a second embodiment of the insect repellent carton according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the bug removal carton, and FIG. 5 is a developed view thereof.

In FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the bug removal carton 10 includes a paper box body 31, and the box body 31 has a body portion 35 in the shape of a substantially square pyramid.
, a ceiling part 37 that seals the body part 35 from above, and a body part 3
5 and a square pyramid-shaped bottom part 36 provided at the lower part of the main body 5.

The portion of the box 31 that forms the trunk 35 includes four trunk panels 35 a, 35 b, and 35 c.

It consists of 35d. Moreover, the ceiling part 37 is the trunk panel 3
Ceiling panels 37b and 37d provided above and adjacent to the upper portions of body panels 35b and 35d.
It consists of

Further, openings are formed in the body panels 35a and 35c, and a transparent plate 32a that transmits light is provided in the openings.

32b is provided. Furthermore, openings are formed in the portions spanning the body panel 35b and the ceiling panel 37b, and the portions spanning the body panel 35d and the ceiling panel 37d, and these openings have a transparent plate 32b that transmits light.
, 32d are provided.

Further, the bottom portion 36 includes four triangular bottom panels 36a,
36b, 36c, 36d, each bottom panel 36a
, 36b, 36c, and 36d have triangular openings 33a, 33b, and 33c, respectively.

33d is formed. Further, at the lower end of the bottom portion 36 are respective bottom panels 36a, 36b, and 36c.

Namamugi 45 is formed by 36d.

Further, hanging hooks 38 are attached to the tips of the ceiling panels 37b and 37d, and these hanging hooks 38 are connected to the insertion holes formed in the body panels 35a and 35b.
9 and protrudes outward.

Furthermore, on both sides of the body panels 35b and 35d,
An assembly clearance 41 is provided respectively, and an assembly clearance 42 is provided on one side of the bottom panel 36a.

Also, each trunk panel 35a, 35b, 35c.

35d and each body panel 35a.

Valley bottom panel 36a corresponding to 35b, 35c, 35d
, 36b, 36c, and 36d, convex adhesive materials 34a, 34b, and 34C134d are attached to the upper ends of the inner surfaces thereof.

These adhesive materials 34a, 34b, 34c, and 34d are
Like the adhesive material shown in the figure, it consists of a laminate of an adhesive layer containing an attractant and a release paper covering this adhesive layer.

Next, the operation of this embodiment having such a configuration will be explained.

First, the release paper is peeled off from the adhesive materials 34a, 34b, 34c, and 34d to expose the adhesive layer.

Next, fold the unfolded insect-catching carton shown in Fig.
Fold it along the dot-dashed line in the figure.

That is, for the body part 35 and the bottom part 36, the developed bodies are made of adhesive materials 34a, 34b, and 34c.

34d and each assembly allowance 41, 42 are folded along the folding line so that they are on the inside. In this case, the assembly margin 42 may be adhered to the inner surface of the side portion of the bottom panel 36d using glue or the like.

In addition, regarding the ceiling part 37, the unfolded body is attached to the body panel 35b.
, 35d and the ceiling panels 37b, 37d, and the body panels 35a, 35c.
to curve. Then, the hanging hooks 38 of the ceiling panels 37b and 37d are passed through the insertion holes 19 of the body panels 35a and 35c and projected to the outside to form the ceiling section 37.

By assembling the developed insect repellent carton shown in FIG. 5 in this way, the insect repellent carton 10 shown in FIG. 4 is obtained.

According to this embodiment, since the raw wheat 45 is formed at the lower end of the bottom part 36, insects that have exhausted their energy after flying around inside the box 11 can fall into the raw wheat 45 and be stored therein.

Next, a third embodiment of the insect repellent carton according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the bug removal carton, and FIG. 7 is a developed view thereof.

In FIGS. 6 and 7, the bug-catching carton 10 includes a paper box 51, and the box 51 includes a rectangular parallelepiped body 55, a triangular roof-like ceiling 57 that seals the body 55 from above,
It consists of a bottom part 56 which is provided at the lower part of the body part 55 and has a shape corresponding to the ceiling part 57.

The portion of the box body 51 that forms the trunk 55 includes four rectangular trunk panels 55a, 55b, and 55c.

It consists of 55d. The ceiling section 57 is composed of triangular ceiling panels 57a, 57c and approximately square ceiling panels 57b, 57d.
Bent portions 68a, 68c are formed on both sides of 7a, 57c.

Furthermore, openings are formed in the ceiling panels 57b and 57d, and transparent plates 52b and 52d that transmit light are provided in these openings.

Further, the bottom portion 56 is a triangular bottom panel 56a.

56c and substantially square bottom panels 56b and 56d, the triangular bottom panel 56a.

Bent portions 59a and 69c are formed on both sides of 56c. Additionally, a triangular bottom panel 56a.

56c has triangular openings 53a and 53C, and approximately square bottom panels 56b and 56d have rectangular openings 53b.
, 53d are formed, respectively.

Further, at the lower end of the bottom portion 56, each bottom panel 56a,
Namamugi 70 is formed by 56b, 56c, and 56d.

Further, hanging hooks 58 are attached to the tips of the ceiling panels 57b and 57d, and the ceiling panels 57d
An assembly allowance 67 is formed on the outer periphery of the hanging hook 58.

Further, assembly allowances 61 are continuously provided on the sides of the ceiling panel 57d1, the trunk panel 54d, and the bottom panel 56d. Further, between the ceiling panel 57d and the assembly clearance 61, and between the bottom panel 56d and the assembly clearance 61,
1, a pair of slits 62 are formed between them. On the other hand, a pair of insertion pieces 66 that are inserted into a pair of slits 62 are provided on the sides of the outer assembly margins 68a, 69a.

Furthermore, an assembly allowance 64 is provided at the lower end of the bottom panel 56d. Assembling this bottom panel 56d 64
A slit 65 is formed between the bottom panel 56b and an insertion piece 66 that is inserted into the slit 65 at the lower end of the bottom panel 56b.

Further, an adhesive material 54 is continuously attached to the substantially central portion of the inner surface of each body panel 55a, 55b, 55c55d.

These adhesive materials 54, like the adhesive material shown in FIG. 3, are composed of a laminate of an adhesive layer containing an attractant and a release paper covering this adhesive layer.

Next, the operation of this embodiment having such a configuration will be explained.

First, the release paper is peeled off from the adhesive material 54 to expose the adhesive layer.

Next, fold the developed bug-catching carton shown in Figure 7 along the line (7th line).
Fold it along the dotted chain line in the figure so that the adhesive material 54 is on the inside. As for the ceiling part 57, there is an assembly allowance 68a.
, 68C are placed inside to form a substantially triangular roof-shaped ceiling portion 57. Also, regarding the bottom portion 56, the assembly allowances 69a, 6
9c is placed inside and the bottom part 5 has a shape corresponding to the ceiling part 57.
form 6.

Subsequently, the assembly allowance 67 on the outer periphery of the hanging hook 58 attached to the tip of the ceiling panel 57d is bent inward to cause the hanging hook 58 to protrude outward. Then, by bending the assembly allowance 61 inward and inserting the pair of insertion pieces 66 into the pair of slits 62, and by bending the assembly allowance 64 inward and inserting the insertion piece 63 into the slit 65,
An insect repellent carton 10 shown in FIG. 6 is obtained.

In this case, the assembly clearance 61 is replaced by the assembly clearance 68 located on the outside.
It may be attached to the inner surface of the side portions of a and 69a and the inner surface of the side portion of the trunk panel 55a using glue or the like.

Alternatively, the assembly margin 64 may be adhered to the inner surface of the lower end of the bottom panel 56b using glue or the like.

Next, a fourth embodiment of the insect repellent carton according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the bug removal carton, and FIG. 9 is a developed view thereof.

In FIGS. 8 and 9, the bug-catching carton 10 includes a paper box body 71, and the box body 71 has a body 7 in the shape of a substantially inverted square pyramid.
5, and a flat ceiling part 77 that seals the body part 75 from above.
and a flat bottom portion 76 that seals the body portion 75 from below.

The portion of the box body 71 that forms the body 75 includes four trapezoidal body panels 75a and 75b.

It consists of 75c and 75d. Moreover, the ceiling part 77 has respective trunk panels 75a, 75b, and 75c.

Ceiling panel 77a provided above and adjacent to 75d
, 77b, 77c, and 77d.

Also, each trunk panel 75a, 75b, 75c.

75d, and each body panel 75a, 75b, 75c, 75
A ceiling panel 77a provided corresponding to d.

Openings are formed in the portions spanning 77b, 77c, and 77d, respectively, and transparent plates 72a, 72b, 72c, and 72d are provided to transmit light through the openings. Additionally, the bottom 76 is comprised of a single generally square bottom panel, and is adapted to function as a barley.

Furthermore, for example, the chest panel 75a has notches 72a, 8.
2a forms an opening, of which the notch 7
2a is bent toward the bottom 76 when assembled. Similarly, the body panel 75b has a notch 72b,
82b, and the body panel 75c has notches 72c, 82c.
However, the body panel 75d is provided with cut portions 72d and 82d, respectively.

Further, hanging hooks 78 are attached to the tips of the ceiling panels 77b and 77d, and the hanging hooks 38 are attached to the ceiling panels 77a.

It passes through seven insertion holes formed in 77b and projects outward. Furthermore, each body panel 75a,
Assembly allowances 81 are provided on both sides of 75b, 75c, and 75d, respectively.

Also, each trunk panel 75a, 75b, 75c.

Notches 82a and 82b are provided at approximately the center of the inner surface of 75d.

Adhesive material 74a extending to 82c and 82d and having a convex shape
74b, 74c, and 74d are respectively attached, and an adhesive material 74e is also attached to the inner surface of the bottom panel 76.

These adhesive materials 74a, 74b, 74c, and 74d.

Similar to the adhesive material shown in FIG. 3, 74e is made of a laminate of an adhesive layer containing an attractant and a release paper covering this adhesive layer.

Next, the operation of this embodiment having such a configuration will be explained.

First, the release paper is peeled off from the adhesive materials 74a, 74b, 74c, and 74d74e to expose the adhesive layer.

Next, the developed bug-catching carton shown in FIG. 9 is folded along the folding line (FIG. 9 - dotted chain line), and the adhesive material 74a is attached.

Fold it so that 74b, 74c, 74d, and 74e are aligned.

Regarding the ceiling section 77, ceiling section panels 77b, 7
Pass the hanging hook 78 attached to the tip of the panel 7d into the seven insertion holes of the ceiling panels 77a and 77b,
Thereafter, a ceiling portion 77 is formed by protruding to the outside. Regarding the body section 75, the assembly allowance 81 is attached to each body panel 75a.
, 75b.

75c and 75d to form a body 75 having a substantially inverted square pyramid shape. In this case, each body panel 75a, 75
The assembly allowances 81 located inside b, 75c, and 75d may be adhered with glue or the like.

〔Effect of the invention〕

As explained above, according to the present invention, insects that enter the inside of the box and fly toward the transparent plate on the top of the box can be reliably captured by the adhesive material. In addition, since the adhesive material is attached to the inner surface of the body, insects stuck to the adhesive material cannot be seen from the outside and will not cause discomfort to those who view them. It won't accidentally stick.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

1 to 3 are views showing a first embodiment of the insect repellent carton according to the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is a perspective view thereof, FIG. 2 is a developed view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a side showing the adhesive material. 4 and 5 are views showing a second embodiment of the bug-catching carton, FIG. 4 is a perspective view thereof, and FIG. 5 is a developed view thereof,
6 and 7 are diagrams showing a third embodiment of the insect repellent carton, FIG. 6 is a perspective view thereof, FIG. 7 is a developed view thereof, and FIGS. 8 and 9 are views of the insect repellent carton. FIG. 8 is a perspective view thereof, and FIG. 9 is a developed view thereof. 10...Insect removal carton, 11...Box body, 12...
Translucent plate, 13... Opening, 14... Adhesive material, 15...
・Body part, 16...Bottom part, 17...Ceiling part, 18...
・Hook for hanging, 31...Box body, 32...Translucent plate,
33... Opening, 34... Adhesive (4, 35... Body part, 36... Bottom part, 37... Ceiling part, 38... Hanging hook, 51... Box body, 52...transparent plate, 53
... opening, 54 ... adhesive material, 55 ... body, 56 ...
...Bottom, 57...Ceiling, 58...Hook for hanging, 7]...Box, 72...Transparent plate, 73...Opening, 74...Adhesive material, 75... ...Body part, 76...Bottom part, 77...Ceiling part, 78...Hook for hanging. Figure 3: Applicant's Agent - Yusuke Sato Figure 4 Figure Figure 4

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A light transmitting plate is provided on the upper part of the box body for transmitting external light into the inside of the box body, an opening is formed in the lower part of the box body, and the light transmitting plate on the inner surface of the box body is provided. An insect repellent carton characterized by having an adhesive material attached to the other parts. 2. The insect repellent carton according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive material contains an attractant. 3. The insect-catching carton according to claim 1, further comprising a solid attraction material for attracting insects inside the box. 4. The bug-catching carton according to claim 1, wherein the box body is expandable on a flat surface. 5. The bug-catching carton according to claim 1, further comprising a hanging hook provided at the upper end of the box. 6. Claim 1 characterized in that an insect catch is provided at the bottom of the box.
Insect removal carton as described. 7. The bug-catching carton according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive material is a laminate of an adhesive layer and a release paper covering the adhesive layer.