JPH02575Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH02575Y2 JPH02575Y2 JP1984056169U JP5616984U JPH02575Y2 JP H02575 Y2 JPH02575 Y2 JP H02575Y2 JP 1984056169 U JP1984056169 U JP 1984056169U JP 5616984 U JP5616984 U JP 5616984U JP H02575 Y2 JPH02575 Y2 JP H02575Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- heater
- aerated concrete
- air
- outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、気泡コンクリートの特性を効果的に
利用した新規な暖房装置に関するもので、建物の
外壁を構成し且つその内面が室内壁となつている
気泡コンクリート壁の室内側上部に吸気口を、又
その室内側下部に吹出口をそれぞれ形成すると共
に、上記吸気口及び上記吹出口を連通する通風路
を上記壁内に形成し、且つ上記通風路の上記吸気
口側に吸気フアンを、又上記吹出口側にヒーター
をそれぞれ配したことを特徴とする気泡コンクリ
ート壁に内蔵された暖房装置を提供するものであ
る。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a new heating device that effectively utilizes the characteristics of aerated concrete, and is used in rooms with aerated concrete walls that constitute the outer wall of a building and whose inner surface is an interior wall. An air intake port is formed at the upper part of the inner side, and an air outlet is formed at the lower part of the indoor side thereof, and a ventilation path communicating with the air intake port and the air outlet is formed in the wall, and the air intake port side of the ventilation path is formed. The present invention provides a heating device built into an aerated concrete wall, characterized in that an intake fan is disposed at the side of the air outlet, and a heater is disposed at the outlet side.
以下、本考案の暖房装置を気泡コンクリート製
の外壁部に適用した一実施例を図面に基づき説明
する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment in which the heating device of the present invention is applied to an outer wall made of aerated concrete will be described based on the drawings.
第１図において、１は建物の外壁部を構成し且
つその内面が室内壁となつている気泡コンクリー
ト壁で、該壁１の室内側上部には吸気口２を、又
該壁１の室内側下部には吹出口３をそれぞれ形成
してあり、且つ該壁１には吸気口２及び吹出口３
を連通する通風路４を形成してある。そして、上
記通風路４の吸気口側に吸気フアン５を、又吹出
口側にヒーター６をそれぞれ配してある。 In Fig. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes an aerated concrete wall that constitutes the outer wall of a building and whose inner surface is an indoor wall.An air intake port 2 is provided at the upper part of the indoor side of the wall 1, and an air intake port 2 is provided at the upper part of the indoor side of the wall 1. Air outlet ports 3 are formed in the lower part, and an air intake port 2 and an air outlet port 3 are formed in the wall 1.
A ventilation passage 4 is formed to communicate with the. An intake fan 5 is disposed on the inlet side of the ventilation passage 4, and a heater 6 is disposed on the outlet side.
吸気口２、吹出口３及び通風路４の数は、特に
制限されないが、複数個並設するのが好ましく、
これらは、気泡コンクリート壁１の成形時に一体
的に形成するのが好ましい。、吸気口２にはガラ
リ７を、又吹出口３にはガード７′をそれぞれ図
示の如く装着するのが好ましい。 The number of intake ports 2, outlet ports 3, and ventilation channels 4 is not particularly limited, but it is preferable to arrange a plurality of them in parallel.
These are preferably formed integrally when forming the cellular concrete wall 1. It is preferable to attach a louver 7 to the inlet 2 and a guard 7' to the outlet 3, as shown in the drawings.
又、ヒーター６としては、多数の通風細孔を有
しキユーリー点を任意に設定できるセラミツクヒ
ーターを用いるのが好ましい。このセラミツクヒ
ーターは、設定温度以上加熱されると、その内部
抵抗が急激に上昇してそこを流れる電流値を急激
に低下させる特性を有するもので、加熱防止のた
めの他の素子、回路等を付属させる必要がない利
点を有する。 Further, as the heater 6, it is preferable to use a ceramic heater which has a large number of ventilation holes and whose Curie point can be arbitrarily set. This ceramic heater has the characteristic that when it is heated above the set temperature, its internal resistance rapidly increases and the value of the current flowing through it sharply decreases. It has the advantage that it does not need to be attached.
又、フアン５及びヒーター６は、第２図に示す
如き電気回路で制御することができる。第２図に
おいて、８は電源、９はメインスイツチ、１０は
サーモスタツトである。このような回路を用いれ
ば、設定温度でサーモスタツト１０によりフアン
５及びヒーター６をオフとしたり、或いは前述の
如きセラミツクヒーターの特性によりヒーター６
をオフとすることができる。もつとも、フアン５
及びヒーター６の制御はこのようなものに制限さ
れず、特にフアン５及びヒーター６の前述の如く
複数個用いた場合には、種々の制御が可能であ
る。例えば、それぞれのヒーター６のキユーリー
点を相違させておけば温度上昇に応じて複数個の
ヒーター６を順次オフとすることができ、又第２
図に示す回路を複数個用いてサーモスタツト１０
の動作点を相違させておけば温度上昇に伴つてフ
アン５及びヒーター６を順次オフとすることがで
き、更にその他、サーモスタツト１０による風量
変化、手動切換スイツチによる風量切換、手動切
換スイツチによる風量切換及びヒーター６のオ
ン・オフ等を行うことができる。 Further, the fan 5 and heater 6 can be controlled by an electric circuit as shown in FIG. In FIG. 2, 8 is a power supply, 9 is a main switch, and 10 is a thermostat. If such a circuit is used, the fan 5 and heater 6 can be turned off by the thermostat 10 at a set temperature, or the heater 6 can be turned off depending on the characteristics of the ceramic heater as described above.
can be turned off. However, Juan 5
The control of the heater 6 is not limited to the above-mentioned control, and especially when a plurality of fans 5 and heaters 6 are used as described above, various types of control are possible. For example, if the Curie points of the respective heaters 6 are made different, it is possible to sequentially turn off a plurality of heaters 6 in response to a rise in temperature;
The thermostat 10 can be constructed using multiple circuits shown in the figure.
If the operating points of the fan 5 and heater 6 are set to be different, the fan 5 and heater 6 can be turned off sequentially as the temperature rises.Furthermore, the air volume can be changed by the thermostat 10, the air volume can be changed by the manual changeover switch, and the airflow can be changed by the manual changeover switch. It is possible to perform switching, turn on/off the heater 6, etc.
この他、第１図中、１１基礎、１２は床部、１
３は天井部、１４は屋根部である。 In addition, in Figure 1, 11 is the foundation, 12 is the floor, 1
3 is a ceiling part, and 14 is a roof part.
第１図に示す本考案の暖房装置は、上述の如く
構成してあるため、フアン５及びヒーター６を動
作させることにより、室内の空気を吸気口２から
フアン５により通風路４内に吸引し、吸引した空
気をヒーター６により暖めて吹出口３から吹き出
させ、これを室内に効果的に対流させることがで
きる。 Since the heating device of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 is configured as described above, by operating the fan 5 and heater 6, indoor air is sucked into the ventilation path 4 from the intake port 2 by the fan 5. The sucked air is heated by the heater 6 and blown out from the outlet 3, so that the air can be effectively convected indoors.
第１図に示す本考案の暖房装置の効果を列挙す
ると次の通りである。 The effects of the heating device of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 are listed below.
(1) 一般の暖房機器のように室内に設置するもの
と異なり、気泡コンクリート壁１内に内蔵させ
てあるから、住空間を広く使用できる。(1) Unlike general heating equipment that is installed indoors, it is built into the aerated concrete wall 1, allowing a wider living space to be used.
(2) 配線を気泡コンクリート壁１内に埋込み可能
であるから、コードに足をとられることがな
い。(2) Since the wiring can be embedded within the aerated concrete wall 1, there is no need to worry about cords getting in the way.
(3) 気泡コンクリート壁１内に内蔵させてあるか
ら、ケーシングが不要であり、コストメリツト
がある。(3) Since it is built into the aerated concrete wall 1, a casing is not required and there is a cost advantage.
(4) 気泡コンクリート壁１を用いているから、そ
の成形と同時に、吸気口２、吹出口３及び通風
路４や、フアン５、ヒーター６及びコードの埋
込みスペースを形成することができる。(4) Since the aerated concrete wall 1 is used, the air inlet 2, outlet 3, ventilation passage 4, and space for embedding the fan 5, heater 6, and cord can be formed at the same time as forming the wall.
(5) 気泡コンクリート壁１は、密実な一般のコン
クリートに比べて断熱性に優れているから、熱
効率が良い。(5) The aerated concrete wall 1 has superior thermal insulation properties compared to solid concrete, so it has good thermal efficiency.
(6) 気泡コンクリート壁１内に内蔵させてあるか
ら、シーズン以外に保管する必要がなく、その
スペースも不要である。(6) Since it is built into the aerated concrete wall 1, there is no need to store it outside of the season, and no space is required.
(7) ヒーター６としてセラミツクヒーターを用い
ることにより、容易に加熱防止を図ることがで
きる。(7) By using a ceramic heater as the heater 6, heating can be easily prevented.
(8) 床暖房に比べて急速暖房が可能である。(8) Rapid heating is possible compared to floor heating.
(9) 灯油、ガス方式に比べて無臭、無害である。(9) Odorless and harmless compared to kerosene and gas methods.
尚、本考案の暖房装置は、上記実施例の如く外
壁に内蔵させる場合に制限されず、気泡コンクリ
ート製の間仕切壁に内蔵させることができる。
又、通風路４に屋外に連通する換気口を設けて換
気も行うようにしたり、熱交換を行うようにして
も良い。 The heating device of the present invention is not limited to being built into an outer wall as in the above embodiment, but can be built into a partition wall made of aerated concrete.
Further, a ventilation hole communicating with the outdoors may be provided in the ventilation passage 4 to perform ventilation or to perform heat exchange.
叙上の如く、本考案の暖房装置は、気泡コンク
リート壁に内蔵させたものであるから、種々の利
点を有し、その実用的価値が極めて高いものであ
る。 As mentioned above, since the heating device of the present invention is built into the aerated concrete wall, it has various advantages and its practical value is extremely high.
第１図は本考案の一実施例の縦断面図、第２図
はそれに用いる電気回路の一例を示す配線図であ
る。
１……気泡コンクリート壁、２……吸気口、３
……吹出口、４……通風路、５……吸気フアン、
６……ヒーター。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a wiring diagram showing an example of an electric circuit used therein. 1...Aerated concrete wall, 2...Intake port, 3
...Air outlet, 4...Ventilation path, 5...Intake fan,
6...Heater.
Claims (1)
つている気泡コンクリート壁の室内側上部に吸気
口を、又その室内側下部に吹出口をそれぞれ形成
すると共に、上記吸気口及び上記吹出口を連通す
る通風路を上記壁内に形成し、且つ上記通風路の
上記吸気口側に吸気フアンを、又上記吹出口側に
ヒーターをそれぞれ配したことを特徴とする気泡
コンクリート壁に内蔵された暖房装置。 An air inlet is formed at the upper part of the indoor side of the aerated concrete wall that constitutes the outer wall of the building and whose inner surface is the indoor wall, and an air outlet is formed at the lower part of the indoor side, and the air inlet and the air outlet are formed. A heating unit built into an aerated concrete wall, characterized in that a communicating ventilation passage is formed in the wall, and an intake fan is arranged on the intake port side of the ventilation passage, and a heater is arranged on the outlet side of the ventilation passage. Device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5616984U JPS60167935U (en) | 1984-04-17 | 1984-04-17 | Heating device built into the aerated concrete wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5616984U JPS60167935U (en) | 1984-04-17 | 1984-04-17 | Heating device built into the aerated concrete wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60167935U JPS60167935U (en) | 1985-11-07 |
| JPH02575Y2 true JPH02575Y2 (en) | 1990-01-09 |
Family
ID=30579510
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5616984U Granted JPS60167935U (en) | 1984-04-17 | 1984-04-17 | Heating device built into the aerated concrete wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60167935U (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60103238A (en) * | 1983-11-10 | 1985-06-07 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Room heating device |
-
1984
- 1984-04-17 JP JP5616984U patent/JPS60167935U/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60103238A (en) * | 1983-11-10 | 1985-06-07 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Room heating device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60167935U (en) | 1985-11-07 |
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