JPH0250215A - Coordinate input device - Google Patents
Coordinate input deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0250215A JPH0250215A JP63200169A JP20016988A JPH0250215A JP H0250215 A JPH0250215 A JP H0250215A JP 63200169 A JP63200169 A JP 63200169A JP 20016988 A JP20016988 A JP 20016988A JP H0250215 A JPH0250215 A JP H0250215A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- touch panel
- coordinate input
- input device
- measuring device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は座標入力装置、詳しくは接触圧を検出して座標
を人力する座標人力装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a coordinate input device, and more particularly, to a coordinate input device that manually enters coordinates by detecting contact pressure.
[従来の技術]
この種の装置の代表的なものとしてタッチパネルが挙げ
られる。[Prior Art] A typical example of this type of device is a touch panel.
タッチパネルはその性質上、透明な電極が二枚張り合さ
れた状態にあって、主に、表示装置の前面に設けられて
いる。Due to its nature, a touch panel is made up of two transparent electrodes pasted together, and is mainly provided on the front surface of a display device.
そして、操作者が、表示された例えばメニューの1つを
指定するときには、その目的メニューのの手前に位置す
るタッチパネルの一部を指等で接触(圧迫)する。When the operator specifies, for example, one of the displayed menus, the operator touches (presses) a part of the touch panel located in front of the desired menu with a finger or the like.
[発明が解決しようとする課題]
しかしながら、本来、タッチパネル自体はかなり精密な
機器であって、むやみに強く圧迫してしまうと破損の原
因にもなる。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, the touch panel itself is originally a fairly precise device, and unnecessarily strong pressure may cause damage.
従って、操作者は適当な強さで接触することが必要とな
るが、これはその人の感覚にたよらざるを得ないのが現
状である。Therefore, it is necessary for the operator to make contact with an appropriate force, but at present this must depend on the sense of the person.
本発明はかかる課題に鑑みなされてものであり、必要以
上の圧迫を検出したときにはその旨を外部に報知するこ
とを可能ならしめた感圧式座標入力装置を提供しようと
するものである。The present invention has been made in view of this problem, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a pressure-sensitive coordinate input device that is capable of notifying the outside when pressure more than necessary is detected.
[課題を解決するための手段] この課題を解決する本発明は以下に示す構成を備える。[Means to solve the problem] The present invention for solving this problem includes the configuration shown below.
すなわち、
接触圧を検出して座標を入力する座標入力装置において
、座標人力に基づく接触圧を検出する検出手段と、該検
出手段で検出された接触圧が所定以上であるとき、外部
に対して警告を報知する報知手段とを備える。That is, in a coordinate input device that detects contact pressure and inputs coordinates, there is a detection means that detects contact pressure based on coordinate human power, and when the contact pressure detected by the detection means is equal to or higher than a predetermined value, a and notification means for notifying a warning.
[作用]
かかる本発明の構成において、検出手段で必要以上の接
触圧を検出したときには、報知手段で外部に警告するも
のである。[Operation] In the configuration of the present invention, when the detection means detects a contact pressure that is more than necessary, the notification means gives a warning to the outside.
[実施例]
以下、添付図面に従って本発明に係る実施例を詳細に説
明する。[Embodiments] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第1図に実施例におけるタッチパネル制御装置のブロッ
ク構成図を示す。尚、このタッチパネル制御装置の装着
対象を、以下、単に電子機器本体という。FIG. 1 shows a block configuration diagram of a touch panel control device in an embodiment. Note that the object to which this touch panel control device is attached will be simply referred to as the electronic device main body hereinafter.
図中、1は実施例におけるタッチパネルであって、2は
タッチパネルに印加するで電源である。In the figure, 1 is a touch panel in the embodiment, and 2 is a power supply for applying voltage to the touch panel.
3はタッチされた座標位置を検出する位置検出器、4は
タッチ圧強度を測定する圧力強度測定器である。5は圧
力強度測定器4で測定された圧力値が予め設定された閾
値と比較する比較器、6は比較器5が測定圧力が閾値以
上になったと判断したときに駆動するブザーである。そ
して、100はタッチパネル制御装置全体を制御するC
PUであって、プログラムを格納したROM100aと
ワークエリアとして使用するRAMI○obとを備えて
いる。3 is a position detector that detects the touched coordinate position, and 4 is a pressure intensity measuring device that measures the touch pressure intensity. 5 is a comparator that compares the pressure value measured by the pressure intensity measuring device 4 with a preset threshold value, and 6 is a buzzer that is activated when the comparator 5 determines that the measured pressure has exceeded the threshold value. 100 is a C that controls the entire touch panel control device.
It is a PU and includes a ROM 100a that stores programs and a RAMI ob used as a work area.
尚、ROM100aには後述する第3図に示すフローチ
ャートに係るプログラムが格納されている。Note that the ROM 100a stores a program related to a flowchart shown in FIG. 3, which will be described later.
〈タッチパネルの説明(第2図)〉
上述した構成における実施例のタッチパネルの構造を第
2図に示す。<Description of Touch Panel (FIG. 2)> FIG. 2 shows the structure of the touch panel of the embodiment having the above-mentioned configuration.
図示の如く、タッチパネル1は透明電極1a。As shown in the figure, the touch panel 1 has a transparent electrode 1a.
1bの対が、検出座標の数だけ設けられている。1b pairs are provided as many as the number of detected coordinates.
そして、これら電極1a、lbには電源2により所定電
圧が加えられており0、各々の電極は位置検出器3及び
圧力強度測定器4に接続されている。A predetermined voltage is applied to these electrodes 1a and lb by a power source 2, and each electrode is connected to a position detector 3 and a pressure intensity measuring device 4.
さて、タッチパネル1の表面を指等でタッチすると、そ
の圧迫によって接触位置の電極間の距離が短くなる。す
ると、その電極で形成されるコンデンサの電荷容量は大
きくなる。従って、容量が大きくなった箇所をタッチ位
置として検出すれば良く、位置検出器3はまさにこの処
理を行う。Now, when the surface of the touch panel 1 is touched with a finger or the like, the distance between the electrodes at the contact position becomes shorter due to the pressure. Then, the charge capacity of the capacitor formed by that electrode increases. Therefore, it is sufficient to detect the location where the capacitance becomes large as the touch position, and the position detector 3 performs exactly this process.
尚、検出した位置情報は電子機器本体側に出力する。Note that the detected position information is output to the electronic device main body side.
また、接触位置においては、指による圧迫が強ければ強
いほど、その接触位置における電極対の間隔は短くなる
。換言すれば、その電荷容量な検出することにより、指
による圧力を測定することが可能となる。すなわち、圧
力強度測定器4はこの電荷容量を測定し、その結果を比
較器5に出力する。Furthermore, at the contact position, the stronger the pressure from the finger, the shorter the distance between the electrode pairs at the contact position. In other words, by detecting the charge capacity, it is possible to measure the pressure exerted by the finger. That is, the pressure intensity measuring device 4 measures this charge capacity and outputs the result to the comparator 5.
また、電荷容量自体を測定する技術自体は既に公知であ
るので、その詳細な説明は省略する。Further, since the technique for measuring the charge capacity itself is already known, detailed explanation thereof will be omitted.
さて、この様な原理における本実施例のタッチパネルに
おいては、測定された圧力情報が比較器5に出力される
と、予め設定されたタッチパネル1を破壊する圧力強度
よりは少なくとも低い閾値と比較させる。この結果、゛
°測定圧力値〉閾値”となるとその旨の信号をブザー6
に出力することで、警告音を発生させようとするもので
ある。Now, in the touch panel of this embodiment based on such a principle, when the measured pressure information is output to the comparator 5, it is compared with a preset threshold value that is at least lower than the pressure intensity that would destroy the touch panel 1. As a result, when the “measured pressure value > threshold value” is reached, a signal to that effect is sent to the buzzer 6.
This is intended to generate a warning sound by outputting the signal to
従って、操作者にとっては、警告音を聞いたときには、
その圧迫は必要以上の圧迫であることが判明するので、
タッチパネルを破損することがなくなる。Therefore, for the operator, when he hears the warning sound,
The pressure turned out to be more than necessary, so
No more damage to the touch panel.
く処理内容の説明(第3図)〉
上述した原理を踏まえて、本実施例におけるタッチパネ
ルの動作処理の一例を第3図に示し、以下に説明する。Description of Processing Contents (FIG. 3) Based on the above-described principle, an example of the operation processing of the touch panel in this embodiment is shown in FIG. 3 and will be described below.
先ず、ステップS1ではタッチパネル1への操作者によ
る接触があるまで待つ。この接触を検出したときには、
次のステップS2でその接触位置を確定すると共に、そ
の位置データを電子機器本体に出力する。そして、次の
ステップs4でタッチ圧力を検出し、その圧力値が所定
閾値より強いか否かを判断する。この判断で、“No”
の場合には正常な入力とみなしてステップslに戻るが
、そうでない場合には、ステップs6でブザー6より警
告音を発生させる。First, in step S1, the process waits until the touch panel 1 is touched by the operator. When this contact is detected,
In the next step S2, the contact position is determined and the position data is output to the electronic device main body. Then, in the next step s4, touch pressure is detected, and it is determined whether the pressure value is stronger than a predetermined threshold value. With this judgment, “No”
If this is the case, it is assumed that the input is normal and the process returns to step sl, but if not, the buzzer 6 generates a warning sound in step s6.
以上、説明した様に本実施例によれば、タッチパネルへ
の圧迫が必要以上となったときには、その旨の警告音を
発生させるので、タッチパネルの破損を未然に防ぐこと
が可能となる。As described above, according to this embodiment, when the pressure on the touch panel becomes more than necessary, a warning sound is generated to that effect, so it is possible to prevent damage to the touch panel.
尚、実施例では、タッチパネルに応用した場合を説明し
たが、感圧式座標入力装置であれば全てに適応可能であ
るので、これに限定されるものであはない。In the embodiment, a case where the present invention is applied to a touch panel has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, as it can be applied to any pressure-sensitive coordinate input device.
また、実施例では警告音を発生することで外部に報知し
たが、例えばLED等の光学的手段で外部に報知するよ
うにしても良いことは勿論である。Further, in the embodiment, the notification is given to the outside by generating a warning sound, but it goes without saying that the notification may be made to the outside by optical means such as an LED.
[発明の効果]
以上、説明した様に本発明によれば、必要以上の圧迫を
検出したときには、その旨を外部に報知するので、破損
を未然に防ぐことが可能となる。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, when excessive pressure is detected, this is notified to the outside, so that damage can be prevented.
第1図は実施例におけるタッチパネル制御装置のブロッ
ク構成図、
第2図は実施例におけるタッチパネルの構造の一例を説
明するための図、
第3図は実施例のタッチパネル制御装置の動作を説明す
るためのフローチャートである。
図中、1・・・タッチパネル、2・・・電源、3・・・
位置検出器、4・・・圧力測定器、5・・・比較器、6
・・・ブザー 10O−CPU、100a−”ROM、
′100b・・・RAMである。
第2図
第
3図FIG. 1 is a block configuration diagram of a touch panel control device in the embodiment, FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining an example of the structure of the touch panel in the embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the touch panel control device in the embodiment. This is a flowchart. In the figure, 1... touch panel, 2... power supply, 3...
Position detector, 4... Pressure measuring device, 5... Comparator, 6
...Buzzer 100-CPU, 100a-"ROM,
'100b...RAM. Figure 2 Figure 3
Claims (1)
、 座標入力に基づく接触圧を検出する検出手段と、 該検出手段で検出された接触圧が所定以上であるとき、
外部に対して警告を報知する報知手段とを備えることを
特徴とする座標入力装置。[Claims] A coordinate input device that detects contact pressure and inputs coordinates, comprising: a detection means for detecting contact pressure based on coordinate input; and when the contact pressure detected by the detection means is equal to or higher than a predetermined value,
1. A coordinate input device comprising: notification means for notifying an external person of a warning.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63200169A JPH0250215A (en) | 1988-08-12 | 1988-08-12 | Coordinate input device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63200169A JPH0250215A (en) | 1988-08-12 | 1988-08-12 | Coordinate input device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0250215A true JPH0250215A (en) | 1990-02-20 |
Family
ID=16419942
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63200169A Pending JPH0250215A (en) | 1988-08-12 | 1988-08-12 | Coordinate input device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0250215A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004057451A3 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-09-10 | Nokia Corp | An apparatus, a mobile telephone, and a method of operating the apparatus |
WO2006003590A2 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-01-12 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. | A method and device for preventing staining of a display device |
US7353048B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2008-04-01 | Nokia Corporation | Transformer hinge design |
JP2009129251A (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2009-06-11 | Denso Corp | Operation input apparatus |
JP2010128769A (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2010-06-10 | Nec Corp | Touch panel protection device, touch panel protection method and touch panel protection program |
JP2010262364A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-18 | Giga-Byte Technology Co Ltd | Method for protecting resistance type touch panel and computer-readable recording medium using the same method and electronic equipment |
JP2012043188A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2012-03-01 | Kyocera Corp | Input device |
JP2012059240A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2012-03-22 | Kyocera Corp | Tactile presentation apparatus and control method of tactile presentation apparatus |
JP2014194591A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-09 | Fujitsu Ltd | Detection device, detection method, and electronic apparatus |
-
1988
- 1988-08-12 JP JP63200169A patent/JPH0250215A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004057451A3 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-09-10 | Nokia Corp | An apparatus, a mobile telephone, and a method of operating the apparatus |
US7353048B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2008-04-01 | Nokia Corporation | Transformer hinge design |
WO2006003590A2 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-01-12 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. | A method and device for preventing staining of a display device |
WO2006003590A3 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-05-18 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | A method and device for preventing staining of a display device |
JP2009129251A (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2009-06-11 | Denso Corp | Operation input apparatus |
JP2010128769A (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2010-06-10 | Nec Corp | Touch panel protection device, touch panel protection method and touch panel protection program |
JP2010262364A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-18 | Giga-Byte Technology Co Ltd | Method for protecting resistance type touch panel and computer-readable recording medium using the same method and electronic equipment |
JP2012059240A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2012-03-22 | Kyocera Corp | Tactile presentation apparatus and control method of tactile presentation apparatus |
JP2012043188A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2012-03-01 | Kyocera Corp | Input device |
JP2014194591A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-09 | Fujitsu Ltd | Detection device, detection method, and electronic apparatus |
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