JPH0249450B2 - JOKITAABINBOSHOKUSEKOBUNORIIKUKENSAHOHO - Google Patents

JOKITAABINBOSHOKUSEKOBUNORIIKUKENSAHOHO

Info

Publication number
JPH0249450B2
JPH0249450B2 JP10764682A JP10764682A JPH0249450B2 JP H0249450 B2 JPH0249450 B2 JP H0249450B2 JP 10764682 A JP10764682 A JP 10764682A JP 10764682 A JP10764682 A JP 10764682A JP H0249450 B2 JPH0249450 B2 JP H0249450B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
organic resin
adapter
gap
side adapter
filling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP10764682A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS58225335A (en
Inventor
Akio Shibata
Shozo Oota
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority to JP10764682A priority Critical patent/JPH0249450B2/en
Publication of JPS58225335A publication Critical patent/JPS58225335A/en
Publication of JPH0249450B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0249450B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/04Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
    • G01M3/06Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by observing bubbles in a liquid pool

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、蒸気タービンの防食施工部のリーク
検査方法に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a leak inspection method for a corrosion-protected portion of a steam turbine.

一般に、原子力タービン、火力発電タービン、
舶用タービン、地熱タービン、蒸気駆動コンプレ
ツサ、その他各種タービン等において、ロータと
焼ばめデイスクとで形成される隙間及び/又はロ
ータデイスク翼植込部とブレード翼根部との隙間
には、蒸気、水、ミスト又は蒸気中の不純物の侵
入又は通過によつて腐食されることを防止するた
め有機系樹脂を充填してこれらの隙間を防食施工
する。
Generally, nuclear power turbines, thermal power generation turbines,
In marine turbines, geothermal turbines, steam-driven compressors, and other types of turbines, steam, water, etc. In order to prevent corrosion due to the intrusion or passage of impurities in mist or steam, these gaps are filled with organic resin to prevent corrosion.

この状況を第1図、第2図を参照して説明す
る。
This situation will be explained with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

すなわち、ロータ1と焼ばめデイスク2との間
に形成される隙間4、ロータ1、焼ばめデイスク
2とキー3とで形成される隙間4a,4b、ブレ
ード翼根部11とロータデイスク翼植込部12と
の間に形成される隙間13に流動性の良好な液状
有機系樹脂5を圧力又は真空吸引して充填する。
That is, the gap formed between the Rota 1 and the baked daysque 2, the gap 4, 4B, the blade wing root 11 and the Rotor Daisk wing planting formed in the gap 4, the rotor 1, the baked diesk 2 and the key 3. The gap 13 formed between the gap 12 and the groove 12 is filled with liquid organic resin 5 having good fluidity by applying pressure or vacuum suction.

液状の有機系樹脂5は、例えば自己硬化不飽和
ポリエステル樹脂、嫌気性硬化ポリエステルアク
リル樹脂等を使用するが、これらは収縮率も小さ
く、又硬化時の鋼材との接着力も高いものであ
る。
As the liquid organic resin 5, for example, a self-curing unsaturated polyester resin, an anaerobically-curing polyester acrylic resin, etc. are used, and these resins have a low shrinkage rate and a high adhesive strength to steel materials when hardened.

上記隙間に有機系樹脂を充填し硬化後は有機系
樹脂の充填状況を調べ、充填が不足する部分には
再充填を行う必要があるが、従来のリーク検査法
はスキマゲージを挿入する方法で行われる。
After filling the above gap with organic resin and curing, it is necessary to check the filling status of the organic resin and refill any areas where the filling is insufficient.However, the conventional leak detection method is to insert a feeler gauge. It will be done.

しかしながら、上記スキマゲージによるリーク
検査法は、検査精度が悪く検査に長時間を要する
欠点があつた。
However, the above-mentioned leakage testing method using a feeler gauge has the drawback of poor testing accuracy and requiring a long time for testing.

本発明は、上記の従来の検査法を改良するもの
であり、操作が簡便で、検査精度が高く、短時間
で検査でき、しかも再充填時に支障(接着力低
下、硬化不足等)がない蒸気タービンの防食施工
部のリーク検査方法を提供することを目的とする
ものである。
The present invention improves the conventional inspection method described above, and uses steam that is easy to operate, has high inspection accuracy, can be inspected in a short time, and does not cause problems when refilling (deterioration of adhesive strength, insufficient curing, etc.). The purpose of the present invention is to provide a leak inspection method for a corrosion-protected part of a turbine.

上記目的を達成するために本発明は、上記隙間
の有機系樹脂充填部をはさむ端面を外部から被包
するごとく一側に入口側アダプタを、他端に出口
側アダプタをそれぞれ対向して密接させ、上記入
口側アダプタ側から加圧ガスを送入し上記出口側
アダプタへ漏出するガスを水中へ導いて上記有機
系樹脂の充填部からの漏洩状況を検査するように
構成したものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an inlet side adapter on one side and an outlet side adapter on the other end in close contact with each other so as to cover the end faces sandwiching the organic resin filling part of the gap from the outside. The apparatus is configured to introduce pressurized gas from the inlet side adapter side, guide the gas leaking to the outlet side adapter into water, and inspect the state of leakage from the organic resin filled part.

本発明は、各種隙間充填部の漏洩検知に広く応
用できる。
INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION This invention can be widely applied to the leak detection of various gap filling parts.

以下、本発明の実施例を図面と共に説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第3図、第4図において、第1図、第2図と同
符号の部材はほぼ同一の作用効果を示すので説明
を省略する。
In FIGS. 3 and 4, members having the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 and 2 have substantially the same functions and effects, so their explanations will be omitted.

14は有機系樹脂の充填部をはさむ端面例えば
ロータデイスクの端面の一側を外部から被包する
ごとく密接された入口側アダプタ(例えば軟質ゴ
ム製で断面コ字状に形成されたもので開口部を上
記端面に密着する)、15は上記入口側アダプタ
14にガスの送入側が接続された加入ガス送入手
段(例えばエアーガン)、16は同ガス送入手段
15の吸引側に接続されたガス管(例えば工場エ
アー、エアー圧5Kg/cm2のゴム管)である。使用
するガスとしては空気、窒素、その他不活性ガス
等使用できる。
Reference numeral 14 denotes an inlet side adapter (for example, made of soft rubber and formed in a U-shaped cross section, with an opening) which is closely fitted so as to cover one side of the end face of the rotor disk from the outside, sandwiching the organic resin filled part. 15 is an additional gas supply means (for example, an air gun) whose gas supply side is connected to the inlet side adapter 14, and 16 is a gas supply means connected to the suction side of the gas supply means 15. A tube (for example, factory air, a rubber tube with an air pressure of 5 kg/cm 2 ). The gas used may be air, nitrogen, or other inert gas.

17は有機系樹脂の充填部例えばロータデイス
クの端面の他側を外部から被包するごとく上記入
口側アダプタ14に対向して密接された出口側ア
ダプタ(上記出口側アダプタ14と同様のもの)、
18は上記出口側アダプタ17に一側が接続され
た連絡管(例えば5mmφのポリエチレンチユー
ブ)、19は同連絡管18の他側が挿通された容
器(例えば100mlのポリエチレン瓶で透明容器)、
20は上記容器19内に入れられた水で上記連絡
管18の他側が水中に開口するごとく挿通されて
いる。このような装置の構成によつて、加圧ガス
送入手段14例えばエアーガンの引金を引いてエ
アーを発射し容器19内の水20上に例えば気泡
が発生すればリークがあると判定する。
Reference numeral 17 denotes an organic resin filling portion, for example, an outlet adapter (similar to the outlet adapter 14) that is closely opposed to the inlet adapter 14 so as to cover the other side of the end face of the rotor disk from the outside;
18 is a connecting pipe (for example, a 5 mm diameter polyethylene tube) connected on one side to the outlet adapter 17; 19 is a container (for example, a 100 ml transparent polyethylene bottle) into which the other side of the connecting tube 18 is inserted;
Reference numeral 20 denotes water contained in the container 19, which is inserted through the communication pipe 18 so that the other side thereof opens into the water. With such a configuration of the device, if air is ejected by pulling the trigger of the pressurized gas supply means 14, for example, an air gun, and air bubbles are generated on the water 20 in the container 19, it is determined that there is a leak.

以下本発明方法による試験例について説明す
る。
Test examples according to the method of the present invention will be explained below.

(A) 蒸気タービンでの試験例1 第2図に示した隙間13に、有機系樹脂5と
して例えば自己硬化不飽和ポリエステル樹脂
(粘度4ポイズ)を真空吸引法で充填させた後、
自己硬化させた。
(A) Test example 1 in a steam turbine After filling the gap 13 shown in FIG. 2 with, for example, a self-curing unsaturated polyester resin (viscosity 4 poise) as the organic resin 5 by a vacuum suction method,
Self-curing.

翌日、第3図に示す検査方法により、リーク
の検査を行なつた結果、6個所リークが検出さ
れた。再充填後、リーク検査を行なつた結果、
発見されなかつた。
The next day, a leak test was performed using the test method shown in FIG. 3, and as a result, leaks were detected at six locations. After refilling, we conducted a leak test and found that
It wasn't discovered.

検査時間はスキマゲージを差し入れる従来方
法では、検査ブレード数480本で40時間かかつ
た。本発明法では8時間で終了し、検査時間を
著しく短縮できた。
The conventional method of inserting a feeler gauge took 40 hours to inspect with 480 inspection blades. The method of the present invention completed the test in 8 hours, significantly shortening the test time.

(B) 蒸気タービンでの試験例2 第1図に示した隙間4に有機系樹脂5として
例えば嫌気性硬化ポリエステルアクリル樹脂を
真空吸引法で充填した。その後、両端を液状シ
リコーンゴムでシーリングし、空気を遮断して
硬化させた。
(B) Test Example 2 in a Steam Turbine The gap 4 shown in FIG. 1 was filled with, for example, an anaerobic hardened polyester acrylic resin as the organic resin 5 by a vacuum suction method. Thereafter, both ends were sealed with liquid silicone rubber, air was shut off, and the product was cured.

次に、両端のシリコーンゴムを剥ぎ取り、第
3図に示す検査方法でリークの検査を行なつた
結果、全くリークは検出されなかつた。
Next, the silicone rubber at both ends was peeled off, and a leak test was performed using the test method shown in FIG. 3. As a result, no leak was detected.

本発明は上記のような検査方法を採用すること
により下記の効果を奏する。
The present invention achieves the following effects by employing the above-described inspection method.

(1) 本発明方法は、蒸気タービン等の硬化した有
機系樹脂充填部をはさむ両側に上記充填部を被
包するごとく入口側アダプタと出口側アダプタ
をそれぞれ対向するように密接したのち、入口
側アダプタから加圧ガスを送入し出口側アダプ
タへ漏出するガスを水中へ導き上記有機系樹脂
充填部からの漏洩状況を知ることができる。
(1) The method of the present invention involves placing an inlet side adapter and an outlet side adapter in close contact with each other so as to enclose the filled part on both sides of the hardened organic resin filled part of a steam turbine, etc., and then Pressurized gas is introduced from the adapter and the gas leaking to the outlet side adapter is guided into the water so that the leakage situation from the organic resin filled part can be known.

従つて、従来法に比較して操作が簡便で精度
が高く、又検査時間を著しく短縮できる利点が
ある。
Therefore, compared to conventional methods, this method has the advantage of being easier to operate, having higher accuracy, and significantly shortening the inspection time.

(2) 検査には、送入ガスとして空気、窒素、不活
性ガス等を使用するので、リークが検出され、
有機系樹脂を再充填する際にも樹脂の接着力低
下、硬化不良等の支障を発生しない利点があ
る。
(2) Since air, nitrogen, inert gas, etc. are used as feed gas for inspection, leaks are detected and
Even when refilling with organic resin, there is an advantage that no problems such as a decrease in adhesive strength or poor curing of the resin occur.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は蒸気タービンロータと焼ばめデイスク
とで形成される隙間に有機系樹脂を充填した状況
を示す一部断面図、第2図は、蒸気タービンロー
タデイスク翼植込部とブレード翼根部との隙間に
有機系樹脂を充填した状況を示す一部断面図、第
3図は、本発明の方法の一実施例を示す概略図、
第4図は、入口側アダプタの付設状況を示す正面
図である。 1……ロータ、2……焼きばめデイスク、3…
…キー、4,4a,4b……隙間、5……有機系
樹脂、11……ブレード翼根部、12……ロータ
デイスク翼植込部、13……隙間、14……入口
側アダプタ、15……加圧ガス送入手段、16…
…ガス管、17……出口側アダプタ、18……連
絡管、19……容器、20……水。
Figure 1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the state in which organic resin is filled into the gap formed between the steam turbine rotor and the shrink-fit disk, and Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the steam turbine rotor disk blade implant and blade root. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of the method of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view showing how the inlet side adapter is attached. 1...rotor, 2...shrink fit disk, 3...
...Key, 4, 4a, 4b...Gap, 5...Organic resin, 11...Blade root, 12...Rotor disk blade embedded part, 13...Gap, 14...Inlet side adapter, 15... ...Pressurized gas supply means, 16...
... Gas pipe, 17 ... Outlet side adapter, 18 ... Connection pipe, 19 ... Container, 20 ... Water.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 蒸気タービンのロータと焼ばめデイスクとで
形成される隙間及び/又はロータデイスク翼植込
部とブレード翼根部との隙間に有機系樹脂を充填
して硬化させた後、上記有機系樹脂の充填部をは
さむ端面を外部から被包する如く、一側に入口側
アダプタを、他側に出口側アダプタをそれぞれ対
向して密接させ、上記入口側アダプタ側から加圧
ガスを送入し、上記出口側アダプタへ漏出するガ
スを水中へ導いて、上記有機系樹脂の充填部から
の漏洩状況を検査することを特徴とする、蒸気タ
ービンの防食施工部のリーク検査方法。
1 After filling and hardening an organic resin into the gap formed between the steam turbine rotor and the shrink-fit disk and/or the gap between the rotor disk blade implant and the blade root, the organic resin is An inlet side adapter is placed on one side and an outlet side adapter is placed on the other side facing each other in close contact so as to cover the end faces sandwiching the filling part from the outside, and pressurized gas is introduced from the inlet side adapter side. A leak inspection method for a corrosion-protected part of a steam turbine, comprising guiding gas leaking to an outlet side adapter into water and inspecting a leakage situation from a part filled with the organic resin.
JP10764682A 1982-06-24 1982-06-24 JOKITAABINBOSHOKUSEKOBUNORIIKUKENSAHOHO Expired - Lifetime JPH0249450B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10764682A JPH0249450B2 (en) 1982-06-24 1982-06-24 JOKITAABINBOSHOKUSEKOBUNORIIKUKENSAHOHO

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10764682A JPH0249450B2 (en) 1982-06-24 1982-06-24 JOKITAABINBOSHOKUSEKOBUNORIIKUKENSAHOHO

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58225335A JPS58225335A (en) 1983-12-27
JPH0249450B2 true JPH0249450B2 (en) 1990-10-30

Family

ID=14464460

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10764682A Expired - Lifetime JPH0249450B2 (en) 1982-06-24 1982-06-24 JOKITAABINBOSHOKUSEKOBUNORIIKUKENSAHOHO

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0249450B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5249844B2 (en) * 2009-04-22 2013-07-31 三菱重工業株式会社 Gap closing method and gap closing tool
CN108593214B (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-01 重庆市永川区华益机械铸造有限责任公司 A kind of castings production ancillary equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS58225335A (en) 1983-12-27

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