JPH0246564Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0246564Y2
JPH0246564Y2 JP1984144426U JP14442684U JPH0246564Y2 JP H0246564 Y2 JPH0246564 Y2 JP H0246564Y2 JP 1984144426 U JP1984144426 U JP 1984144426U JP 14442684 U JP14442684 U JP 14442684U JP H0246564 Y2 JPH0246564 Y2 JP H0246564Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ridge
support
fixing
shaped
driven
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1984144426U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6158315U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1984144426U priority Critical patent/JPH0246564Y2/ja
Publication of JPS6158315U publication Critical patent/JPS6158315U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0246564Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0246564Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 [技術分野] 本考案は屋根の棟において棟瓦を固定する構造
の改良に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an improvement of a structure for fixing ridge tiles at the ridge of a roof.

[背景技術] 従来の屋根の棟は、第4図に示すように屋根7
の棟芯の両側の屋根材8上に受け棧3′が受け棧
固定釘9にて固定され、棟芯の上方に並べた棟瓦
5の頂部から棟瓦固定釘6′を受け棧3′に打入し
て棟瓦5を固定していた。しかし棟瓦5の頂部と
受け棧3′との間の長さが長くて長さの長い棟瓦
固定釘6′にて固定しなければならなく、棟瓦固
定釘6′の打入に大きな打撃力を要し、棟瓦5が
破損しやすいという欠点があつた。
[Background Art] The conventional roof ridge is the roof 7 as shown in Fig. 4.
A support sill 3' is fixed to the roof material 8 on both sides of the ridge core with a support sill fixing nail 9, and a ridge tile fixing nail 6' is driven from the top of the ridge tile 5 arranged above the ridge core to the receiver sill 3'. The ridge tiles 5 were fixed in place. However, since the length between the top of the ridge tile 5 and the support beam 3' is long, it must be fixed with a long ridge tile fixing nail 6', and a large impact force is required to drive the ridge tile fixing nail 6'. In short, there was a drawback that the ridge tile 5 was easily damaged.

この欠点をなくすため第5図に示すような棟瓦
5の固定方法が提案されている。これは上端にU
型枠1″を有する受け棧固定金具2″を棟芯に沿つ
て一定間隔で固定し、これらの受け棧固定金具
2″のU型枠1″に受け棧3を嵌め込み、各受け棧
固定金具2″のU型枠1″の側面から受け棧固定釘
4″を打ち込んで受け棧3をU型枠1″に固固定
し、次いで棟芯に沿つて受け棧固定金具2″の上
方に棟瓦5を並べ、棟瓦5の頂部から受け棧3に
棟瓦固定釘6を打入して棟瓦5を固定している。
このものにあつては棟芯の充分高い位置に支持さ
れた受け棧3に棟瓦5の頂部より棟瓦固定釘6を
打入しており、棟瓦固定釘6に比較的長さの短い
ものを使用でき、この棟瓦固定釘6の打ち込みが
比較的小さな打撃力で可能であるから棟瓦5の損
傷が防止できる。しかしながら受け棧3を受け棧
固定金具2″のU型枠1″に固定するのに横方向か
ら受け棧固定釘4″を打ち込む必要があり、この
受け棧固定釘4″の打ち込む際片手で受け棧固定
釘4″を残りの手でハンマーを持つて横方向に打
たなければならなく、作業性が極めて悪く施工が
しにくいという欠点があつた。
In order to eliminate this drawback, a method of fixing the ridge tile 5 as shown in FIG. 5 has been proposed. This is a U at the top
Fixing brackets 2'' with formwork 1'' are fixed at regular intervals along the ridge core, and fitting the brackets 3 into the U-shaped frames 1'' of these brackets fixing brackets 2''. Drive the support sill fixing nails 4″ into the side of the 2″ U-form frame 1″ to securely fix the support sill 3 to the U-form frame 1″, then attach the ridge tile above the support sill fixing bracket 2″ along the ridge core. 5 are lined up, and a ridge tile fixing nail 6 is driven into the support 3 from the top of the ridge tile 5 to fix the ridge tile 5.
In this case, a ridge tile fixing nail 6 is driven from the top of the ridge tile 5 into a support beam 3 supported at a sufficiently high position on the ridge core, and a relatively short length ridge tile fixing nail 6 is used. Since the ridge tile fixing nail 6 can be driven with a relatively small impact force, damage to the ridge tile 5 can be prevented. However, in order to fix the receiver 3 to the U-shaped frame 1'' of the receiver fixing bracket 2'', it is necessary to drive the receiver 4" fixing nail 4" from the side, and when driving the receiver 4", it is necessary to drive the receiver 4" with one hand. It was necessary to use the remaining hand to drive the 4" nails in the horizontal direction using a hammer, which had the drawback of extremely poor workability and difficulty in construction.

[考案の目的] 本考案は叙述の点に鑑みてなされたものであつ
て、本考案の目的とするところは短い棟瓦固定釘
にて棟瓦を固定できて棟瓦が破損する虞れがない
のは勿論、受け棧固定金具のU型枠に受け棧を簡
単に固定できて作業性が良くなる屋根の棟の構造
を提供するにある。
[Purpose of the invention] The present invention has been made in view of the points mentioned above, and the purpose of the invention is to fix the ridge tile with short ridge tile fixing nails without the risk of the ridge tile being damaged. Of course, the object is to provide a roof ridge structure that allows the support beam to be easily fixed to the U-shaped frame of the support support bracket and improves workability.

[考案の開示] 本考案屋根の棟構造は上端にU型枠1を有する
受け棧固定金具2が棟芯に棟長手方向に一定の間
隔で立設され、これらの受け棧固定金具2のU型
枠1に受け棧3が受け棧3の上部がU型枠1の上
端より突出するように嵌め込まれると共にU型枠
1の両側片の上端より内方に向けて突設した状
の楔状突起4が受け棧3の側面に打入されてU型
枠1内に受け棧3が保持され、棟芯に沿つて受け
棧固定金具2の上方に棟瓦5が並べられ、これら
の各棟瓦5の頂部から上記受け棧3に棟瓦固定釘
6が打入されて棟瓦5が固定されたものであつ
て、上述のように構成することにより従来例の欠
点を解決したものである。つまりU型枠1に受け
棧3が受け棧3の上部がU型枠1の上端より突出
するように嵌め込まれると共にU型枠1の両側片
の上端より内方に向けて突設した楔状突起4が受
け棧3の側面に打入されてU型枠1内に受け棧3
が保持されるようにしたことにより、従来のよう
に作業性の悪い側面からの受け棧固定釘の打入を
要せず、U型枠1と一体の楔状突起4を受け棧3
の側面に打入するだけで受け棧3が固定できるよ
うにして施工がしやすいようにしたものである。
[Disclosure of the invention] In the ridge structure of the roof according to the present invention, the receiving rod fixing fittings 2 having the U-shaped frame 1 at the upper end are erected at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction of the ridge at the ridge core, and the U of these receiving rod fixing fittings 2 A wedge-shaped projection is fitted into the formwork 1 so that the upper part of the supporter 3 protrudes from the upper end of the U-type frame 1, and the wedge-shaped projection protrudes inward from the upper ends of both sides of the U-type frame 1. 4 is driven into the side of the support sill 3 to hold the support sill 3 in the U-form frame 1, and the ridge tiles 5 are arranged above the support sill fixing bracket 2 along the ridge core, and each of these ridge tiles 5 is A ridge tile fixing nail 6 is driven into the receiving sill 3 from the top to fix the ridge tile 5, and the drawbacks of the conventional example are solved by constructing it as described above. In other words, the receiving rod 3 is fitted into the U-shaped frame 1 so that the upper part of the receiving rod 3 protrudes from the upper end of the U-shaped frame 1, and the wedge-shaped projections are provided inwardly from the upper ends of both sides of the U-shaped frame 1. 4 is driven into the side of the support rod 3, and the support rod 3 is placed inside the U-shaped frame 1.
As a result, the wedge-shaped protrusion 4 integrated with the U-shaped frame 1 does not need to be driven in from the side, which is difficult to do in the past, by driving a nail for fixing the receiving rod 3.
The support beam 3 can be fixed by simply driving it into the side of the frame, making construction easier.

以下本考案を実施例により詳述する。 The present invention will be explained in detail below using examples.

受け棧固定金具2は2枚の鋼板を上下端部を除
いて背中合わせに溶接して形成され、上部にU字
状のU型枠1が折曲加工により設けてある。U型
枠1の高さは後述する受け棧3の高さより低くな
つており、U型枠1の両側片の上端より内方に向
けて水平に状の楔状突起4を突設してある。ま
た左右の相対向する楔状突起4間の間隔が受け棧
3の横幅よりやや広くなるように左右の両側片が
やや広がつている。受け棧固定金具2の下部には
二股状になつた固定片11を設けてあり、固定片
11に釘孔12を形成してある。屋根7は野地板
13の上に波状瓦、平板瓦等の窯業系材料の屋根
材8を葺いて形成されている。上記受け棧固定金
具2は上記屋根7の棟芯に棟の長手方向に一定の
間隔を隔てて立設されている。つまり棟部で受け
棧固定金具2の固定片11を野地板13に載置
し、釘孔12から固定釘14を野地板13に打入
して固定し、その上に屋根材8を載置してある。
木質材にて形成せる角材状の受け棧3は棟芯の長
手方向に沿つて配置され、受け棧3が上記受け棧
固定金具2のU型枠1に嵌め込まれている。受け
棧3を嵌め込むときU型枠1の両側片が広がつて
いるので容易に嵌め込むことができる。受け棧3
をU型枠1に嵌め込んだ後U型枠1の両側片の間
隔が狭くなるように両側片の上部をハンマー等で
打つて楔状突起4を受け棧3の側面に打入してU
型枠1に受け棧3が保持されている。棟瓦5は窯
業系材料にて略半円筒状に形成され、棟瓦5は棟
芯に沿つて受け棧固定金具2の上方に並べられて
棟部が覆われている。この棟瓦5の頂部より棟瓦
固定釘6が受け棧3に打入されて棟瓦5が固定さ
れている。
The receiving rod fixing fitting 2 is formed by welding two steel plates back to back except for the upper and lower ends, and a U-shaped frame 1 is provided on the upper part by bending. The height of the U-shaped frame 1 is lower than the height of a receiving rod 3, which will be described later, and horizontal wedge-shaped projections 4 are provided inwardly projecting from the upper ends of both sides of the U-shaped frame 1. Further, the left and right side pieces are slightly widened so that the distance between the wedge-shaped protrusions 4 facing each other on the left and right sides is slightly wider than the width of the receiving rod 3. A bifurcated fixing piece 11 is provided at the lower part of the receiving rod fixing fitting 2, and a nail hole 12 is formed in the fixing piece 11. The roof 7 is formed by covering a roofing board 13 with a roofing material 8 made of a ceramic material such as a corrugated tile or a flat tile. The receiving beam fixing fittings 2 are erected at the ridge core of the roof 7 at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction of the ridge. In other words, the fixing piece 11 of the receiving girder fixing metal fitting 2 is placed on the shedding board 13 at the ridge part, the fixing nail 14 is driven into the shedding board 13 through the nail hole 12 and fixed, and the roofing material 8 is placed on top of it. It has been done.
A rectangular support rod 3 made of a wooden material is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the ridge core, and the support rod 3 is fitted into the U-shaped frame 1 of the support rod fixing fitting 2. When fitting the receiving rod 3, since both sides of the U-shaped frame 1 are widened, it can be fitted easily. Uke 3
After fitting into the U-form frame 1, the upper parts of both sides of the U-form frame 1 are narrowed so that the upper parts of both sides are hit with a hammer or the like to receive the wedge-shaped protrusions 4 and driven into the sides of the beam 3.
A support beam 3 is held in a formwork 1. The ridge tile 5 is formed of a ceramic material into a substantially semi-cylindrical shape, and the ridge tile 5 is arranged along the ridge core above the receiving sill fixing fitting 2 to cover the ridge. A ridge tile fixing nail 6 is driven into the support beam 3 from the top of the ridge tile 5 to fix the ridge tile 5.

[考案の効果] 本考案は叙述のように上端にU型枠を有する受
け棧固定金具が棟芯に棟長手方向に一定の間隔で
立設され、これらの受け棧固定金具のU型枠に受
け棧が嵌め込まれて取り付けられ、棟芯に沿つて
受け棧固定金具の上方に棟瓦が並べられ、これら
の各棟瓦の頂部から上記受け棧に棟瓦固定釘が打
入されて棟瓦をが固定されているので、棟芯の上
方に位置する受け棧に短い棟瓦固定釘にて棟瓦を
固定できて棟瓦が破損したりしないように棟瓦を
取り付けることができるのは勿論、U型枠に受け
棧が受け棧の上部がU型枠の上端より突出するよ
うに嵌め込まれると共にU型枠の両側片の上端よ
り内方に向けて突設した楔状突起が受け棧の側面
に打入されてU型枠内に受け棧が保持されるの
で、U型枠と一体の楔状突起を受け棧の側面に打
入するだけでU型枠内に受け棧を保持できて従来
のようにU型枠の側面から横方向に受け棧固定釘
を打入するのに比べて作業性良く受け棧をU型枠
内に保持できて従来に比べて施工がしやすいもの
であり、しかもU型枠の両側片の上端より内方に
向けて突設されて受け棧の側面に打入される楔状
突起を状にしたので、楔状突起を受け棧の側面
に打入した状態で楔状突起の顎部(三角形状部分
の根元の両側の尖つた部分)が食い込んで係止
し、楔状突起が抜けないように確実に打入されて
受け棧を強固に取り付けることができるものであ
り、経年によつても受け棧の固定が確実でひいて
は棟瓦を長期に亘つて確実に支持できるものであ
る。
[Effects of the invention] As described above, in the present invention, the support beam fixing fittings having a U-shaped frame at the upper end are erected at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction of the ridge at the ridge core, and the U-shaped frames of these receiving beam fixing fittings are The ridge tile is fitted and installed, the ridge tiles are arranged above the ridge fixing bracket along the ridge core, and ridge tile fixing nails are driven into the receiver from the top of each of these ridge tiles to fix the ridge tile. Because of this, the ridge tile can be fixed with short ridge tile fixing nails to the support beam located above the ridge core, and the ridge tile can be attached without damaging the ridge tile. The upper part of the receiving rod is fitted so as to protrude from the upper end of the U-form frame, and wedge-shaped protrusions projecting inward from the upper ends of both sides of the U-form frame are driven into the sides of the receiving rod to complete the U-form frame. Since the support beam is held within the U-form frame, the support beam can be held within the U-form frame by simply driving the wedge-shaped protrusion integrated with the U-form frame into the side of the support beam. Compared to driving the support beam fixing nails in the horizontal direction, the workability is better and the support beam can be held within the U-form frame, making construction easier than before. Since the wedge-shaped protrusion is shaped more inwardly and is driven into the side of the receptacle, the jaws of the wedge (the triangular part) The pointed parts on both sides of the base dig in and lock into place, and the wedge-shaped protrusions are firmly driven in to prevent them from falling out, making it possible to securely attach the receiving beam, and the securing of the receiving beam can be maintained even over time. This ensures that the ridge tile can be reliably supported for a long period of time.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案の一実施例の断面図、第2図は
同上の受け棧固定金具の斜視図、第3図は同上の
受け棧固定金具に受け棧を取り付ける状態の断面
図、第4図は従来例の断面図、第5図は他の従来
例の断面図であつて、1はU型枠、2は受け棧固
定金具、3は受け棧、4は楔状突起、5は棟瓦、
6は棟瓦固定釘である。
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the above-mentioned support rod fixing metal fitting, Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a state in which the support rod is attached to the above-mentioned support rod fixing metal fitting, and Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention. The figure is a sectional view of a conventional example, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view of another conventional example, in which 1 is a U-shaped frame, 2 is a support bracket, 3 is a support support, 4 is a wedge-shaped projection, 5 is a ridge tile,
6 is a ridge tile fixing nail.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 上端にU型枠を有する受け棧固定金具が棟芯に
棟長手方向に一定の間隔で立設され、これらの受
け棧固定金具のU型枠に受け棧が受け棧の上部が
U型枠の上端より突出するように嵌め込まれると
共にU型枠の両側片の上端より内方に向けて突設
した状の楔状突起が受け棧の側面に打入されて
U型枠内に受け棧が保持され、棟芯に沿つて受け
棧固定金具の上方に棟瓦が並べられ、これらの各
棟瓦の頂部から受け棧に棟瓦固定釘が打入されて
棟瓦が固定されたことを特徴とする屋根の棟構
造。
The support beam fixing fittings having a U-shaped frame at the upper end are erected on the ridge core at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction of the ridge, and the receiving beams are attached to the U-shaped frames of these support beam fixing fittings. Wedge-shaped protrusions that are fitted so as to protrude from the upper end and project inward from the upper ends of both sides of the U-shaped frame are driven into the sides of the receiving beam to hold the receiving beam within the U-shaped frame. , a roof ridge structure characterized in that the ridge tiles are arranged above the support brackets along the ridge core, and ridge tile fixing nails are driven into the support support from the top of each of these ridge tiles to fix the ridge tiles. .
JP1984144426U 1984-09-25 1984-09-25 Expired JPH0246564Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1984144426U JPH0246564Y2 (en) 1984-09-25 1984-09-25

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1984144426U JPH0246564Y2 (en) 1984-09-25 1984-09-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6158315U JPS6158315U (en) 1986-04-19
JPH0246564Y2 true JPH0246564Y2 (en) 1990-12-07

Family

ID=30702702

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1984144426U Expired JPH0246564Y2 (en) 1984-09-25 1984-09-25

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0246564Y2 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5745506B2 (en) * 1978-01-18 1982-09-28

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6036660Y2 (en) * 1980-08-29 1985-10-31 東芝住宅産業株式会社 Purlin fixing device
JPS58181805U (en) * 1982-05-31 1983-12-05 株式会社クボタ Through-hole fixing metal fittings
JPS58181830U (en) * 1982-05-31 1983-12-05 株式会社クボタ Metal fittings for fixing through

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5745506B2 (en) * 1978-01-18 1982-09-28

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6158315U (en) 1986-04-19

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