JPH0242792A - Manufacture of printed wiring board - Google Patents

Manufacture of printed wiring board

Info

Publication number
JPH0242792A
JPH0242792A JP19326788A JP19326788A JPH0242792A JP H0242792 A JPH0242792 A JP H0242792A JP 19326788 A JP19326788 A JP 19326788A JP 19326788 A JP19326788 A JP 19326788A JP H0242792 A JPH0242792 A JP H0242792A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
circuit pattern
glass powder
resist layer
cavity
mold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP19326788A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Keiji Nagamatsu
永松 啓至
Akihiro Sakurai
章博 櫻井
Ryoichi Yamamoto
良一 山本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Plastics Inc
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Plastics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Plastics Inc filed Critical Mitsubishi Plastics Inc
Priority to JP19326788A priority Critical patent/JPH0242792A/en
Publication of JPH0242792A publication Critical patent/JPH0242792A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/10Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
    • H05K3/20Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by affixing prefabricated conductor pattern

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily obtain a circuit pattern, having excellent heat resistance and shock resistance, on an insulating synthetic resin surface continuously by an injection molding method by using a resist layer composed of glass powder paste inside a die as a masking. CONSTITUTION:After a circuit pattern is formed on the cavity inner side surface of a die 1, glass powder is fired in a non-circuit pattern other than the surface corresponding to this circuit pattern, forming a masking resist layer 2. Next, electric plating is performed on the die cavity side inner surface and a circuit pattern 3 is formed. Then, insulation bonding resin is injected into the cavity. For this resist layer 2, for example, glass powder paste in which glass powder is dispersed to organic vehicle or a solvent can be used. For glass powder, borosilicon acid type glass can be used. As a result, it can withstand strong acids used in a plating process and high temperature and pressure at injection molding time. A resist layer is not broken and is not needed to mold again. Thus, a continuous production is made possible.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、回路用金属からなる回路パターンが絶縁基材
表面に設けられたプリント配線板を、効率的に得ること
のできる製法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a method for efficiently producing a printed wiring board in which a circuit pattern made of a circuit metal is provided on the surface of an insulating base material.

(従来の技術およびその課題) 絶縁基材表面に所定の回路パターンを形成したプリント
配線板の製法としては、銅張り積層板を用いて、回路パ
ターンをレジストで保護してがら不要部分の銅箔をエツ
チング除去するサブトラクティブ法や、絶縁基材表面に
無電解メッキにより回路パターンを選択的に形成するア
ディティブ法が主に行なわれている。
(Prior art and its problems) A method for manufacturing printed wiring boards with a predetermined circuit pattern formed on the surface of an insulating substrate is to use a copper-clad laminate, protect the circuit pattern with a resist, and remove copper foil from unnecessary areas. The main methods used are the subtractive method, which involves etching away the circuit pattern, and the additive method, which selectively forms a circuit pattern on the surface of an insulating substrate by electroless plating.

このような方法では、絶縁基材の成形と回路パターンの
形成が別工程のために工程が煩雑になるという問題があ
り、その解決手段として、金型キャビティー内表面に電
気メッキにより回路パターンを形成した後、キャビティ
ー内に合成樹脂を射出し、基材を形成すると同時に回路
パターンを基材上に転写する方法が提案されている。
This method has the problem that the molding of the insulating base material and the formation of the circuit pattern are separate processes, making the process complicated. As a solution to this problem, the circuit pattern is formed on the inner surface of the mold cavity by electroplating. A method has been proposed in which after the circuit pattern is formed, a synthetic resin is injected into the cavity to form the base material and simultaneously transfer the circuit pattern onto the base material.

ここで、上記金型キャビティー内表面に回路パターンを
形成する方法として、通常非メッキ部分にエポキシ樹脂
等からなるレジスト層を設けた後、メッキを行なうこと
がなされるが、このようなレジスト層では、メッキ工程
で使用する強酸や・射出成形時での高温高圧のために、
レジスト層が破壊されやすく、射出成形のショット回数
が少ないうちにレジスト層を形成し直す必要があり、連
続的な生産が困難であった。
Here, as a method of forming a circuit pattern on the inner surface of the mold cavity, plating is usually performed after providing a resist layer made of epoxy resin or the like on the non-plated parts. Because of the strong acids used in the plating process and the high temperature and pressure during injection molding,
The resist layer was easily destroyed, and it was necessary to re-form the resist layer before the number of injection molding shots was small, making continuous production difficult.

本発明は、上記問題点を解消したプリント配線板の製法
を提供することを目的としている。
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a printed wiring board that eliminates the above-mentioned problems.

く問題点を解決するための手段) 上記目的を達成するために本発明の製法では、上記レジ
スト層として、ガラス粉末を焼成してなる無機レジスト
層を形成するものである。
Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, in the manufacturing method of the present invention, an inorganic resist layer formed by firing glass powder is formed as the resist layer.

以下本発明を図面を参照して具体的に説明する。The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings.

第1図乃至第3図は本発明方法の一連の工程を示した工
程概略図である。ここで第1図はレジスト形成工程、第
2図はメッキ工程、第3図は成形工程を示している。
1 to 3 are process schematic diagrams showing a series of steps of the method of the present invention. Here, FIG. 1 shows a resist forming process, FIG. 2 shows a plating process, and FIG. 3 shows a molding process.

本発明における金型1は、キャビティーを有する射出成
形用の金型であって、図面には回路パターン形成側の一
部分を示した。材質は良好な導電性とメッキ液に対する
耐腐食性を有する金属、例えばステンレス鋼等が好適に
使用できる。
A mold 1 according to the present invention is an injection molding mold having a cavity, and a part of the mold on the circuit pattern forming side is shown in the drawing. As the material, a metal having good conductivity and corrosion resistance against the plating solution, such as stainless steel, can be suitably used.

本発明においては、まず第1図のレジスト形成工程に示
すように、金型1表面の非回路パターン部分にマスキン
グ用レジスト層2を形成する必要がある。このレジスト
層2はガラス粉末を、焼成して設けるものであり、例え
ばガラス粉末を有機ビヒクルや溶剤に分散させたガラス
粉末ペーストを使用することができ、ペーストの粘度と
しては印刷適性等の点から1000ボイズ(23°C)
程度に調整したものが好適に使用できる。ガラス粉末と
しては、ホウケイ酸系ガラス等が使用でき、要求により
バリウム、鉛等を含有するものも使用できる。
In the present invention, first, as shown in the resist forming step of FIG. 1, it is necessary to form a masking resist layer 2 on the non-circuit pattern portion of the surface of the mold 1. This resist layer 2 is provided by firing glass powder. For example, a glass powder paste in which glass powder is dispersed in an organic vehicle or solvent can be used, and the viscosity of the paste is determined from the viewpoint of printing suitability. 1000 voices (23°C)
Those adjusted to a certain degree can be suitably used. As the glass powder, borosilicate glass or the like can be used, and if required, one containing barium, lead, etc. can also be used.

上記ガラス粉末を金型表面へ設ける方法には種々の方法
があるが、ガラス粉末を用いて印刷により設ける場合、
通常のスクリーン印刷法等により所定のパターンを印刷
すればよい、印刷後、焼成し硬化させる。焼成温度は使
用するガラスの組成等により異なるが600〜950℃
程度で加熱すればよい、上記レジスト層2は耐熱性が良
好であり、また繰返しによる耐衝撃性に優れているとい
う利点がある。
There are various methods for applying the glass powder to the mold surface, but when applying it by printing using glass powder,
A predetermined pattern may be printed by a normal screen printing method, etc. After printing, it is baked and hardened. The firing temperature varies depending on the composition of the glass used, but is 600-950℃.
The resist layer 2, which only needs to be heated at a moderate temperature, has the advantage of having good heat resistance and excellent impact resistance due to repeated use.

ついで、第2図のメッキ工程に示すように、キャビティ
ー内面に電気メッキを施して、レジスト層以外に所定の
回路パターン3を形成する。メッキ用の金属としては、
メッキの目的等により異なるが、電気メッキが可能な銅
、ニッケル、亜鉛等適宜使用でき、メッキ膜の厚みは数
μ乃至50μ程度が金型表面からの剥離性等が良く好ま
しい。
Next, as shown in the plating step of FIG. 2, electroplating is applied to the inner surface of the cavity to form a predetermined circuit pattern 3 on a portion other than the resist layer. As a metal for plating,
Although it varies depending on the purpose of plating, etc., copper, nickel, zinc, etc. that can be electroplated can be used as appropriate, and the thickness of the plating film is preferably about several microns to about 50 microns because it has good releasability from the mold surface.

電気メッキ法としては、種々の方法があるが、金型を電
極とし、電気メッキ液、例えば1iJE酸銅液を金型面
上に循環させ、電気メッキ液中の金属イオンを電極の金
型表面に析出付着させ回路パターンを形成する方法がメ
ッキ効率等が良好で好ましい。
There are various methods for electroplating, but a mold is used as an electrode, and an electroplating solution, such as a 1iJE acid copper solution, is circulated over the mold surface, and the metal ions in the electroplating solution are transferred to the electrode mold surface. A method in which a circuit pattern is formed by depositing and adhering the metal to the metal is preferable because the plating efficiency and the like are good.

ついで金型キャビティー内に溶融した絶縁性合成樹脂を
射出することにより第3図に示すように成形工程で、回
路パターン3をプラスチック成形品4の表面へ転写して
プリント配線板が得られる。
Then, by injecting the molten insulating synthetic resin into the mold cavity, the circuit pattern 3 is transferred to the surface of the plastic molded product 4 in a molding process as shown in FIG. 3, thereby obtaining a printed wiring board.

絶縁性合成樹脂としては、種夕の樹脂が使用できる。例
えばポリ塩化ビニル樹脂、ABS樹脂、PE、PP等の
通常の熱可塑性樹脂やポリカーボネート(PC)、ポリ
エーテルサルフオン(PES)、ポリエーテルイミド(
PE I ) 、ポリフェニレンサルファイド(PPS
)、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン(PEEK)等の耐熱
性熱可塑性樹脂、及びエポキシ系、フェノール系等の熱
硬化性樹脂でもよく、使用目的や成形加工方法等によっ
て適宜選択することができる。
As the insulating synthetic resin, resins of various types can be used. For example, ordinary thermoplastic resins such as polyvinyl chloride resin, ABS resin, PE, PP, polycarbonate (PC), polyether sulfonate (PES), polyetherimide (
PEI), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS
), heat-resistant thermoplastic resins such as polyetheretherketone (PEEK), and thermosetting resins such as epoxy and phenolic resins, which can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose of use, molding method, etc.

本発明では射出成形法により金型表面に溶融したプラス
チックが押圧されるために樹脂と金属膜との密着がより
強固となる。
In the present invention, the molten plastic is pressed onto the mold surface by the injection molding method, so that the adhesion between the resin and the metal film becomes stronger.

以下、本発明を実施例にて説明する。The present invention will be explained below with reference to Examples.

(実施例) 第1図乃至第3図に示した各工程に従い下記条件にて、
射出成形法により回路パターンを有する絶縁性合成樹脂
としてPPSを使用したプリント配線板(1,5011
+1X 2001111X 2111111)を得た。
(Example) According to each process shown in Figures 1 to 3, under the following conditions,
Printed wiring board (1,5011
+1X 2001111X 2111111) was obtained.

レジスト工程:金型の材質・・・ステンレス鋼。Resist process: Mold material: stainless steel.

レジスト層・・・ガラス粉末ペースト (溶剤=ブチルカルピトールアセテ ート、粘度=1000ポイズ/23 ℃)を用いシルク印刷法により金型 表面に設け710℃で焼成した。Resist layer...Glass powder paste (Solvent = Butyl carpitol acetate Viscosity = 1000 poise/23 Mold by silk printing method using It was placed on the surface and fired at 710°C.

メッキ工程;電気メッキ法 メッキ液・・・硫酸銅。Plating process; electroplating method Plating solution: Copper sulfate.

銅メッキの厚み・・・30μ、線幅・・・・・・0.5
in。
Copper plating thickness: 30μ, line width: 0.5
in.

上述した方法により回路パターンが良好に形成されたプ
リント配線板が得られ、繰り返し射出成形(50回)を
行なってもレジスト層の剥離等は見られなかった。
A printed wiring board with a well-formed circuit pattern was obtained by the method described above, and no peeling of the resist layer was observed even after repeated injection molding (50 times).

(発明の効果〉 上述したように本発明によれば、ガラス粉末ベーストか
らなるレジスト層を金型内にマスキング用として使用す
るので耐熱性、1Iilfi撃性に優れており、射出成
形法によって連続的に絶縁性合成樹脂表面に回路パター
ンを容易に形成することができる。得られた成形品はプ
リント配線板での利用性が大である。
(Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the present invention, a resist layer made of a glass powder base is used for masking in the mold, so it has excellent heat resistance and impact resistance, and can be made continuously by injection molding. A circuit pattern can be easily formed on the surface of an insulating synthetic resin.The resulting molded product has great utility in printed wiring boards.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図乃至第3図は本発明方法の一例を示した工程概略
図である。 1・・・・・・金型 2・・・・・・マスキング用レジスト層3・・・・・・
回路パターン
1 to 3 are process schematic diagrams showing an example of the method of the present invention. 1... Mold 2... Masking resist layer 3...
circuit pattern

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 金型(1)のキャビティー側内面に回路パターンを形成
した後、キャビティー内へ合成樹脂を射出して、絶縁基
材を射出成形するとともに、絶縁基材上へ上記回路パタ
ーンを転写させ一体化するプリント配線板の製法におい
て、金型キャビティー側内面の回路パターンに対応する
表面部分以外の非回路パターン部分にガラス粉末を焼成
してマスキング用レジスト層(2)を形成した後、金型
キャビティー側内面へ電気メッキを施し、回路パターン
(3)を形成した後、キャビティー内へ絶縁性合成樹脂
を射出することを特徴とするプリント配線板の製法。
After forming a circuit pattern on the inner surface of the cavity side of the mold (1), a synthetic resin is injected into the cavity to injection mold an insulating base material, and the circuit pattern is transferred onto the insulating base material and integrated. In the manufacturing method of printed wiring boards that is becoming increasingly popular, after baking glass powder to form a masking resist layer (2) on the non-circuit pattern area other than the surface area corresponding to the circuit pattern on the inner surface of the mold cavity side, the mold A method for manufacturing a printed wiring board characterized by electroplating the inner surface of the cavity side to form a circuit pattern (3), and then injecting an insulating synthetic resin into the cavity.
JP19326788A 1988-08-02 1988-08-02 Manufacture of printed wiring board Pending JPH0242792A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19326788A JPH0242792A (en) 1988-08-02 1988-08-02 Manufacture of printed wiring board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19326788A JPH0242792A (en) 1988-08-02 1988-08-02 Manufacture of printed wiring board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0242792A true JPH0242792A (en) 1990-02-13

Family

ID=16305099

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19326788A Pending JPH0242792A (en) 1988-08-02 1988-08-02 Manufacture of printed wiring board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0242792A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007150180A (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-14 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Flexible circuit board and its production process

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6021393A (en) * 1983-07-12 1985-02-02 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Manufacture of printed wiring board
JPS6346793A (en) * 1986-08-14 1988-02-27 三菱樹脂株式会社 Manufacture of printed wiring board
JPS6351691A (en) * 1986-08-21 1988-03-04 大日本印刷株式会社 Manufacture of molded unit with circuit

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6021393A (en) * 1983-07-12 1985-02-02 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Manufacture of printed wiring board
JPS6346793A (en) * 1986-08-14 1988-02-27 三菱樹脂株式会社 Manufacture of printed wiring board
JPS6351691A (en) * 1986-08-21 1988-03-04 大日本印刷株式会社 Manufacture of molded unit with circuit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007150180A (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-14 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Flexible circuit board and its production process
JP4720462B2 (en) * 2005-11-30 2011-07-13 パナソニック株式会社 Flexible circuit board and manufacturing method thereof

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