JPH0242286Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0242286Y2
JPH0242286Y2 JP15296086U JP15296086U JPH0242286Y2 JP H0242286 Y2 JPH0242286 Y2 JP H0242286Y2 JP 15296086 U JP15296086 U JP 15296086U JP 15296086 U JP15296086 U JP 15296086U JP H0242286 Y2 JPH0242286 Y2 JP H0242286Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
line
transformer
power supply
negative potential
circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP15296086U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6259042U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP15296086U priority Critical patent/JPH0242286Y2/ja
Publication of JPS6259042U publication Critical patent/JPS6259042U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0242286Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0242286Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は、陰電位治療器の商用電源への差込み
プラグが反対に差し込まれていても正しい極性に
自動的に切り替えて、治療用電極から正規の治療
用電圧が出力されるようにした装置に関する。
[Detailed description of the invention] [Field of industrial application] This invention automatically switches the polarity of the negative potential treatment device to the commercial power supply even if it is inserted in the opposite direction, and allows the treatment electrode to The present invention relates to a device that outputs a regular therapeutic voltage.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

直流方式の陰電位治療器において治療を行う場
合に、治療用導子と接地用導子の2つの電極を必
要とするものと、商用電源へ片極を帰還させて治
療導子のみで治療を行うものがある。前者は、建
物の構造によつては確実に接地することが難し
く、接地の状態が完全であるかどうかの判定もし
にくい。後者は、商用電源のコンセントへのプラ
グの差込み方向の違いで、商用電源の波形が出力
に加わつてしまい、正規の治療効果が得られない
場合がある。そのため、商用電源の中点に帰還さ
せて影響を少なくしているものもあるが、それで
も、AC50Vの電圧が出力されることになり、好
ましくはない。
When performing treatment with a DC negative potential therapy device, there are two types: one that requires two electrodes, a treatment conductor and a grounding conductor, and one that returns one pole to the commercial power supply and performs treatment using only the treatment conductor. There is something to do. In the former case, depending on the structure of the building, it is difficult to reliably ground the ground, and it is also difficult to determine whether the grounding state is complete. In the latter case, due to the difference in the direction in which the plug is inserted into the commercial power outlet, the waveform of the commercial power supply is added to the output, and the normal therapeutic effect may not be obtained. For this reason, some systems reduce the effect by returning the voltage to the midpoint of the commercial power supply, but this still outputs a voltage of 50V AC, which is not desirable.

〔考案が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention attempts to solve]

正規の治療効果を得るために、従来においては
ネオン管等の検電器を使用して商用電源の接地側
を判別していたが、ネオン管自体の発光輝度が低
く、判別が困難であると共に、治療器本体のAC
コンセント差込みプラグに極性の表示が必要とな
り、更に取り扱いも煩雑となるなどの欠点があつ
た。
In order to obtain proper treatment effects, conventionally, a voltage detector such as a neon tube was used to determine the ground side of the commercial power supply, but the luminance of the neon tube itself was low and it was difficult to distinguish. AC of the treatment device
Another drawback was that it required polarity markings on the outlet plug, and it was also complicated to handle.

本考案は、このような従来の欠点を解消し、治
療器本体に設けたチエツクプレートに指などを触
れただけで正規の波形の治療電圧が得られるよう
に、電源の極性を自動的に切り替える装置を提供
することを目的とする。
The present invention eliminates these conventional drawbacks and automatically switches the polarity of the power supply so that a treatment voltage with a regular waveform can be obtained simply by touching the check plate provided on the treatment device body. The purpose is to provide equipment.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

この目的を達成するため、本考案の陰電位治療
器における商用電源の接地側線路自動接続装置
は、変圧器の1次側に商用電源から電力を与え、
該変圧器の2次側に陰電位発生回路を構成した陰
電位治療器であつて、その陰電位発生回路の正極
ラインが上記変圧器の1次側の2つの線路のうち
一方の線路に帰還され、その帰還された線路が商
用電源の接地側線路に接続されているときに陰電
位発生回路の負電極から正規の治療電圧が出力さ
れる構成の陰電位治療器において、前記変圧器の
2次側の陰電位発生回路からの該変圧器の1次側
への帰還回路と電源入力側の2つの線路との間に
極性切替用リレーの切替接点を挿設し、前記変圧
器とは別電源であつて一方の電源ラインが前記変
圧器の1次側の帰還線路に接続された電源により
駆動される増幅回路の入力端子に、電源極性検知
用チエツクプレートを接続し、且つ前記増幅回路
の出力により前記極性切替用リレーを駆動して変
圧器の1次側の帰還回路が電源の接地側線路に自
動的に切り替わるように構成したことを特徴とす
る。
In order to achieve this purpose, the automatic connection device for the ground side line of the commercial power supply in the negative potential therapy device of the present invention supplies power from the commercial power supply to the primary side of the transformer,
A negative potential treatment device comprising a negative potential generation circuit on the secondary side of the transformer, wherein the positive line of the negative potential generation circuit returns to one of the two lines on the primary side of the transformer. 2 of the transformer, in which a regular treatment voltage is output from the negative electrode of the negative potential generation circuit when the feedback line is connected to the ground side line of the commercial power source. A switching contact of a polarity switching relay is inserted between the feedback circuit from the negative potential generation circuit on the next side to the primary side of the transformer and the two lines on the power input side, and is separate from the transformer. A check plate for detecting power supply polarity is connected to an input terminal of an amplifier circuit driven by a power supply whose one power supply line is connected to the feedback line on the primary side of the transformer; The present invention is characterized in that the polarity switching relay is driven by the output so that the feedback circuit on the primary side of the transformer is automatically switched to the ground side line of the power supply.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本考案を第1図及び第2図に示す2つの
実施回路例に基いて説明する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained based on two examples of implementation circuits shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.

まず第1図に示す第1実施例について説明す
る。図中1はACコンセントへの差込みプラグ、
2は変圧器T1の1次側回路、3は変圧器T1の
2次側に構成された治療電圧発生回路、4は治療
電圧を出力する出力端子、5は治療電圧発生回路
3の正極ラインを変圧器T1の1次側回路2の一
方の線路(以下帰還回路と称する。)6に帰還さ
せるための帰還回路、7は非帰還回路、8は変圧
器T2の2次側に構成された増幅回路、9は同増
幅回路8の入力端子に接続されたチエツクプレー
ト、10は増幅回路8の出力負荷として接続され
た極性切替用リレー、11及び12は同リレーの
接点であつて変圧器T1の1次側線路と差込みプ
ラグ1側との間に挿設される切替接点、13は前
記帰還回路5の帰還点aと増幅回路8のアースラ
インとを結ぶ接続線、14は帰還線路6と非帰還
回路7との間に接続される第1の高抵抗回路、1
5は投入スイツチSW2に並列接続される第2高
抵抗回路である。
First, a first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 will be described. 1 in the diagram is the plug that plugs into the AC outlet,
2 is the primary side circuit of the transformer T1, 3 is a treatment voltage generation circuit configured on the secondary side of the transformer T1, 4 is an output terminal that outputs the treatment voltage, and 5 is the positive line of the treatment voltage generation circuit 3. A feedback circuit for feeding back to one line (hereinafter referred to as a feedback circuit) 6 of the primary circuit 2 of the transformer T1, 7 a non-feedback circuit, and 8 an amplifier configured on the secondary side of the transformer T2. 9 is a check plate connected to the input terminal of the amplifier circuit 8, 10 is a polarity switching relay connected as an output load of the amplifier circuit 8, and 11 and 12 are the contacts of the relay and are connected to the transformer T1. A switching contact is inserted between the primary line and the plug 1 side, 13 is a connection line connecting the feedback point a of the feedback circuit 5 and the ground line of the amplifier circuit 8, and 14 is a connection line between the feedback line 6 and the non-contact line. a first high resistance circuit connected between the feedback circuit 7;
5 is a second high resistance circuit connected in parallel to the closing switch SW2.

以下、SW1は電源スイツチ、Fはヒユーズ、
R1〜R28は固定又は可変抵抗器、N1〜N3
はネオンランプ、C1〜C5はコンデンサ、D1
〜D8はダイオード、Q1〜Q6はトランジスタ
を示す。
Below, SW1 is the power switch, F is the fuse,
R1 to R28 are fixed or variable resistors, N1 to N3
is a neon lamp, C1 to C5 are capacitors, D1
~D8 represents a diode, and Q1 to Q6 represent transistors.

以下、この第1実施例の回路における動作を説
明する。
The operation of the circuit of this first embodiment will be explained below.

いま、差込みプラグ1が正しい極性で商用電源
のコンセントに差し込まれている場合、即ちライ
ンl1が商用電源の接地側線路である場合に、電
源スイツチSW2を投入し、チエツクプレート9
に指等の人体を触れると、極性切替用リレ10の
切替接点11及び12は図示のようにラインl1
を線路6に、ラインl2を線路7に接続させてい
るから、人体によつてアースされているチエツク
プレート9と帰還線路6とは同電位であり、従つ
て増幅回路8の入力であるトランジスタQ1のベ
ース電流は流れず、従つてリレー10は動作せず
切替接点11及び12はランイl1と線路6、ラ
インl2と線路7とを接続したままとなる。
Now, when the plug 1 is inserted into the commercial power outlet with the correct polarity, that is, when the line l1 is the ground line of the commercial power supply, turn on the power switch SW2 and check the check plate 9.
When a human body such as a finger is touched, the switching contacts 11 and 12 of the polarity switching relay 10 switch to the line l1 as shown in the figure.
Since the line 12 is connected to the line 6 and the line 12 is connected to the line 7, the check plate 9 which is grounded by the human body and the feedback line 6 are at the same potential, and therefore the transistor Q1 which is the input of the amplifier circuit 8 The base current does not flow, so the relay 10 does not operate, and the switching contacts 11 and 12 continue to connect the line l1 and the line 6, and the line l2 and the line 7.

次に、差込みプラグ1が電源コンセントに逆極
性で差し込まれている場合、即ちラインl2が商
用電源の接地側線路である場合に、電源スイツチ
SW2を投入し、チエツクプレート9に指等に人
体を触れると、極性切替用リレー10の切替接点
11及び12は図示のようにラインl1を線路6
に、ラインl2を線路7に接続させているから、
ラインl1がアースに対して負電圧になる半サイ
クルのときチエツクプレート9の電位は増幅回路
8のアースラインに対して相対的に正電位とな
り、トランジスタQ1のベース電位がエミツタ電
位よりも高くなつてトランジスタQ1はオンにな
る。従つてトランジスタQ2もオンになり、Q2
のコレクタ出力は電源周波数と同じ周期の矩形波
となる。トランジスタQ2が一度オンになるとト
ランジスタQ4もその瞬間オンになる。そうする
と、Q4のコレクタに接続されている抵抗R2
3,R24のバイアスによりトランジスタQ3が
オンになり、そのコレクタ電圧が上昇するため抵
抗25を介してトランジスタQ4のベースに持続
的に電流が流れこむためトランジスタQ2がその
後オフになつてもトランジスタQ4は持続的にオ
ンになり、その負荷である極性切替用リレー10
を動作させて切替接点11,12を他極に切り替
えることになる。従つて、ラインl2は線路6
に、ラインl1は線路7にそれぞれ接続されるか
ら、帰還線路6は電源の接地側線路に自動的に接
続されることになる。
Next, when the plug 1 is inserted into the power outlet with reverse polarity, that is, when the line 12 is the ground line of the commercial power supply, the power switch is
When SW2 is turned on and a human body touches the check plate 9 with a finger or the like, the switching contacts 11 and 12 of the polarity switching relay 10 switch the line l1 to the line 6 as shown in the figure.
Since line l2 is connected to line 7,
During the half cycle in which the line l1 becomes a negative voltage with respect to the ground, the potential of the check plate 9 becomes a positive potential relative to the ground line of the amplifier circuit 8, and the base potential of the transistor Q1 becomes higher than the emitter potential. Transistor Q1 turns on. Therefore, transistor Q2 is also turned on, and Q2
The collector output is a rectangular wave with the same period as the power supply frequency. Once transistor Q2 is turned on, transistor Q4 is also turned on at that moment. Then, the resistor R2 connected to the collector of Q4
3. Due to the bias of R24, transistor Q3 is turned on, and its collector voltage rises, so that current continuously flows into the base of transistor Q4 through resistor 25, so even if transistor Q2 is subsequently turned off, transistor Q4 remains The polarity switching relay 10 is continuously turned on and is its load.
is operated to switch the switching contacts 11 and 12 to the other pole. Therefore, line l2 is line 6
Since the lines l1 are respectively connected to the lines 7, the return line 6 is automatically connected to the ground line of the power supply.

第2図は本考案の第2実施例の回路を示すもの
であり、ほとんどの構成は第1実施例と同じであ
るが、第1実施例と異なるところは、第1実施例
が極性切替用リレー10の接点11,12によつ
てラインl1,l2と線路6,7を正しい極性の
方に接続させる構成であるのに対し、第2実施例
では、帰還路5の一次側帰還点を線路6又は7の
正しい方に帰還させるために極性切替用リレー1
0の接点11′で帰還点を選択していることであ
る。即ち、ラインl2が商用電源の接地側線路の
場合、チエツクプレート9に指を触れると、ライ
ンl1がアースに対して負電位になる半サイクル
のときチエツクプレート9の電位は増幅回路8の
アースラインに対して相対的に正電位となり、ト
ランジスタQ1のベース電位がエミツタ電位より
も高くなつてトランジスタQ1はオンになり、第
1実施例と同様トランジスタQ4を持続的にオン
にし、その負荷である極性切替用リレー10を動
作させて切替接点11′を線路7の方に切り替え
ることになる。従つて帰還回路5の帰還点は接地
側線路7即ちラインl2になる。
FIG. 2 shows a circuit of the second embodiment of the present invention, and most of the configuration is the same as the first embodiment, but the difference from the first embodiment is that the first embodiment has a polarity switching circuit. The contacts 11 and 12 of the relay 10 are configured to connect the lines l1 and l2 and the lines 6 and 7 to the correct polarity, whereas in the second embodiment, the primary return point of the return path 5 is connected to the line Relay 1 for polarity switching to return to the correct one of 6 or 7
0 contact 11' selects the feedback point. That is, when line 12 is the ground line of the commercial power source, when the check plate 9 is touched with a finger, the potential of the check plate 9 changes to the ground line of the amplifier circuit 8 during a half cycle in which the line 11 becomes negative potential with respect to the ground. The base potential of the transistor Q1 becomes higher than the emitter potential, and the transistor Q1 is turned on. Similarly to the first embodiment, the transistor Q4 is continuously turned on, and its load, which is the polarity The switching relay 10 is operated to switch the switching contact 11' to the line 7. Therefore, the feedback point of the feedback circuit 5 becomes the ground line 7, that is, the line 12.

このようにして、チエツクプレート9に指等を
触れることによつて変圧器T1の2次回路である
治療電圧発生回路3の正極ラインを常に商用電源
の接地側線路に接続させることができ、投入スイ
ツチSW2を投入することによつて出力端子4に
正規の治療電圧を与えることができる。
In this way, by touching the check plate 9 with your finger or the like, you can always connect the positive line of the therapeutic voltage generation circuit 3, which is the secondary circuit of the transformer T1, to the ground side line of the commercial power supply, and turn it on. By turning on the switch SW2, a normal treatment voltage can be applied to the output terminal 4.

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of idea]

上述したように、本考案によれば治療器本体に
設けたチエツクプレートに指等を触れただけで正
規の波形の治療電圧が得られるように電源の極性
を自動的に切り替えることができ、従つてなんら
の電気的知識のない治療者にとつても正しい治療
効果を得ることができる。
As mentioned above, according to the present invention, it is possible to automatically switch the polarity of the power supply so that a treatment voltage with a regular waveform can be obtained by simply touching the check plate provided on the treatment device body with a finger, etc. Even a therapist without any electrical knowledge can obtain the correct therapeutic effect.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案の第1実施例を示す回路図、第
2図は本考案の第2実施例を示す回路図である。 1……差込みプラグ、2……変圧器T1の1次
側回路、3……治療電圧発生回路、4……出力端
子、5……帰還回路、6……帰還線路、7……非
帰還回路、8……増幅回路、9……チエツクプレ
ート、10……極性切替用リレー、11,12…
…切替接点、13……接続線、14……第1の高
抵抗回路、15……第2の高抵抗回路。
FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram showing a second embodiment of the present invention. 1... Plug, 2... Primary side circuit of transformer T1, 3... Treatment voltage generation circuit, 4... Output terminal, 5... Feedback circuit, 6... Feedback line, 7... Non-feedback circuit. , 8...Amplification circuit, 9...Check plate, 10...Polarity switching relay, 11, 12...
...Switching contact, 13... Connection line, 14... First high resistance circuit, 15... Second high resistance circuit.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 変圧器の1次側に商用電源から電力を与え、該
変圧器の2次側に陰電位発生回路を構成した陰電
位治療器であつて、その陰電位発生回路の正極ラ
インが上記変圧器の1次側の2つの線路のうち一
方の線路に帰還され、その帰還された線路が商用
電源の接地側線路に接続されているときに陰電位
発生回路の負電極から正規の治療電圧が出力され
る構成の陰電位治療器において、前記変圧器の2
次側の陰電位発生回路からの該変圧器の1次側へ
の帰還回路と電源入力側の2つの線路との間に極
性切替用リレーの切替接点を挿設し、前記変圧器
とは別電源であつて一方の電源ラインが前記変圧
器の1次側の帰還線路に接続された電源により駆
動される増幅回路の入力端子に、電源極性検知用
チエツクプレートを接続し、且つ前記増幅回路の
出力により前記極性切替用リレーを駆動して変圧
器の1次側の帰還線路が電源の接地側線路に自動
的に切り替わるように構成したことを特徴とする
陰電位治療器における商用電源の接地側線路自動
接続装置。
This is a negative potential treatment device in which power is supplied from a commercial power supply to the primary side of a transformer, and a negative potential generation circuit is configured on the secondary side of the transformer, and the positive electrode line of the negative potential generation circuit is connected to the transformer. It is fed back to one of the two lines on the primary side, and when the fed back line is connected to the ground side line of the commercial power supply, the normal treatment voltage is output from the negative electrode of the negative potential generation circuit. In the negative potential therapy device configured as follows, two of the transformers
A switching contact of a polarity switching relay is inserted between the feedback circuit from the negative potential generation circuit on the next side to the primary side of the transformer and the two lines on the power input side, and is separate from the transformer. A check plate for detecting power supply polarity is connected to an input terminal of an amplifier circuit driven by a power supply whose one power supply line is connected to the feedback line on the primary side of the transformer; A grounding side of a commercial power source in a negative potential treatment device, characterized in that the polarity switching relay is driven by the output so that the feedback line on the primary side of the transformer is automatically switched to the grounding side line of the power supply. Automatic track connection device.
JP15296086U 1986-10-03 1986-10-03 Expired JPH0242286Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15296086U JPH0242286Y2 (en) 1986-10-03 1986-10-03

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15296086U JPH0242286Y2 (en) 1986-10-03 1986-10-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6259042U JPS6259042U (en) 1987-04-13
JPH0242286Y2 true JPH0242286Y2 (en) 1990-11-09

Family

ID=31071414

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15296086U Expired JPH0242286Y2 (en) 1986-10-03 1986-10-03

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0242286Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6259042U (en) 1987-04-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR940003156A (en) Power supply circuits and electrical devices with them
JPH0242286Y2 (en)
JPS616775U (en) Current-voltage conversion circuit
JPS6179321A (en) Switching device
JPS5846965A (en) Apparatus for automatically connecting earth side wire to commercial power source in negative potential treating device
JPS6031729Y2 (en) Commercial power supply ground line detection device for negative potential therapy equipment
JPH1147283A (en) Low frequency therapeutic apparatus
JPS62295512A (en) Switching circuit
KR870000783A (en) FET gate drive circuit
JPS605642Y2 (en) AC non-contact relay circuit
JPH03103631U (en)
JPS5914998Y2 (en) touch switch device
JPS596595Y2 (en) Tatsuchi Switch
JPS61187121U (en)
JPH02114389U (en)
JPS593746U (en) power supply
JPS6220770U (en)
JPH0380692U (en)
JPS58141598U (en) discharge lamp dimmer
JPS58168837U (en) Automatic power switching circuit
JPS6127067B2 (en)
JPS60147133U (en) Control circuit of electromagnetic contactor for discharge
JPS5941034U (en) power switch circuit
CS196827B1 (en) Logical circuit signalling the switching in and off the single phase mains voltage
JPH0759149B2 (en) Ringing choke converter type switching power supply