JPH0240699B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0240699B2
JPH0240699B2 JP57129551A JP12955182A JPH0240699B2 JP H0240699 B2 JPH0240699 B2 JP H0240699B2 JP 57129551 A JP57129551 A JP 57129551A JP 12955182 A JP12955182 A JP 12955182A JP H0240699 B2 JPH0240699 B2 JP H0240699B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
powder
parts
particle size
colored
polyethylene resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP57129551A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5920361A (en
Inventor
Koichi Matsumoto
Hiroshi Yatani
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP12955182A priority Critical patent/JPS5920361A/en
Publication of JPS5920361A publication Critical patent/JPS5920361A/en
Publication of JPH0240699B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0240699B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

(産業上の技術分野) 本発明は、塗膜にまだら模様で、かつ奥行き感
のある模様を発現する粉体塗装用ポリエチレン系
樹脂粉体組成物に関する。 (従来の技術と問題点) ポリエチレン樹脂は安価で大量に入手でき、性
能的には機械的性質、耐水性、耐候性、耐薬品
性、電気絶縁性に優れ、しかも無毒性で加工性に
富んだ樹脂であるため、流動浸漬法、静電塗装法
等の粉体塗装用樹脂として広く使用されている。
その用途としては、自転車やオートバイのカゴ、
冷蔵庫や台所のカゴ、道路や公園のフエンスなど
に古くより使われてきた。最近では、消費ニーズ
の多様化から、インテリア家具、小物等にも使わ
れるようになり、商品イメージが大きなウエイト
を持つてきた。しかしながら、現在市場に出てい
るポリエチレン樹脂粉体塗装製品は、その多くが
単一色製品であり、ポリエチレンのパラフイン
感、不透明感、平面感のために高級感が出ず、安
物イメージから脱却していない。 本発明者らは、ポリエチレン系樹脂粉体塗装品
に高級イメージを付与すべく鋭意研究した結果、
本発明に達した。 (問題点解決の手段) すなわち、本発明は、厚み50μのシートでのヘ
イズ値が20%以下である着色されてないポリエチ
レン系樹脂粉体90〜60重量部と、着色されてなる
2色以上のポリエチレン系樹脂粉体の合計量10〜
40重量部とからなる粉体塗装用ポリエチレン系樹
脂粉体組成物である。 本発明に用いられるポリエチレン系樹脂とは、
高圧法で製造されるポリエチレン、エチレンを50
モル%以上含有するエチレンとビニルエステル、
アクリルエステル、アクリル酸等のビニルモノマ
ーとの共重合体、エチレンとアクリル酸共重合体
の部分金属塩からなるいわゆるアイオノマー樹脂
及び遷移金属触媒を用いる溶液重合、気相重合、
懸濁重合、高圧重合器内での重合等の方法で製造
されるポリエチレンおよびエチレンを50モル%以
上含有するプロピレン、ブテン、ペンテン、4−
メチルペンテン−1、ヘキセン、オクテン等のα
−オレフインとの共重合体等であり、更に不飽和
カルボン酸もしくはその酸無水物でグラフト変性
された上記ポリエチレン系樹脂も使用される。こ
れらポリエチレン系樹脂は一種単独でもよいし、
ビニルモノマーおよび、α−オレフインが2種以
上の共重合体であつてもよいし、2種以上のポリ
エチレン系樹脂の混合物であつてもよい。これら
のうち、懸濁重合法もしくは気相重合法により得
られたエチレン−αオレフイン共重合体が好まし
い。 本発明に用いられるポリエチレン系樹脂粉体と
は、上記ポリエチレン系樹脂を各種の粉砕手段に
よつて粉末化した粉体、および重合により製造さ
れた粉体とがある。前記粉砕手段により粉末化さ
れた粉体とは、上記ポリエチレン系樹脂と、必要
に応じて顔料、着色剤、その他添加剤とをバンバ
リーミキサー、熱ロール、押出機等の混合機を用
いて加熱溶融混練した後、化学粉砕、冷凍粉砕、
常温機械粉砕等の粉砕手段で製造される。また化
学粉砕の場合には、上記各成分を溶媒中で混合し
た後、粉末化することにより製造されたものであ
る。一方、重合により製造された粉体とは、上記
懸濁重合、気相重合で直接製造される粉体であ
り、かかる粉体を破砕した粉体、またはかかる粉
体を分級した粉体でもよい。特に本発明における
着色されてない粉体としては、前記重合により製
造された粉体を使用することが粉砕工程の省略に
よる経済性、粉体形状が球形に近く粉体塗装性が
良好である点で好ましい。 本発明におけるヘイズは、圧縮成形によつて得
られる50μのシートで測定される。圧縮成形の条
件は50μの金型に上記粉体を入れ、熱プレスで
200℃、5分で熔融成形後、20℃の水を通水した
冷却プレスで約30℃/minの冷却条件で冷却成形
される。ヘイズ値は、ASTM D1003の方法で、
ヘイズメーターを用いて測定される。 本発明における着色されてないポリエチレン系
樹脂粉体は、上記方法においての厚み50μのシー
トでのヘイズ値は20%以下が好ましく、更に好ま
しくは10%以下が好ましい。上記範囲よりヘイズ
値が高い場合は、透明性が低下して、本発明の奥
行き感のある塗膜が得難い。 本発明において着色されてないポリエチレン系
樹脂粉体は、MIが5〜100g/10minが好まし
い。より好ましくは10〜50g/10minが好まし
い。また密度は0.910〜0.935g/c.c.の範囲が好ま
しい。より好ましくは0.910〜0.930の範囲が好ま
しい。さらに、粒径は、500μ以下が好ましく、
より好ましくは、300μ以下が好ましい。平均粒
径は70〜250μの範囲が好ましく、より好ましく
は100〜250μの範囲が好ましい。 本発明において着色されてなるポリエチレン系
樹脂粉体のMIは、特に限定されるものではない
が、好ましくは1〜500g/10minが好ましい。
より好ましくは、5〜100g/10minが好ましい。
また密度は、0.910〜0.970g/c.c.が好ましく、よ
り好ましくは0.910〜0.935が好ましい。また、か
かる粉体の粒径は、1000μ以下が好ましく、平均
粒径は、まだら模様の大きさ、着色されてなる粉
体の配合比、MI等により広く選択される。好ま
しくは10〜500μの範囲が好ましく、より好まし
くは70〜300μの範囲が好ましいが、特に限定さ
れるものではない。 本発明において、厚み50μのシートでのヘイズ
値が20%以下である着色されてないポリエチレン
系樹脂粉体と、着色されてなる2色以上のポリエ
チレン系樹脂粉体の合計量との配合比は、前記粉
体90〜60重量部と後記粉体10〜40重量部の範囲に
ある。本発明の粉体塗装用ポリエチレン系樹脂粉
体組成物は、着色されてない粉体として、厚み
50μのシートでのヘイズ値が20%以下である粉体
を着色されてなる粉体より多く配合していること
で特徴づけられる。 単に2色以上の粉体を配合してなる混合粉体を
塗膜にした場合、第1図の如く塗膜の表面で各着
色粉体2,2′が融合し、不透明となるため、塗
膜内部の粉体が見えず、平面的なまだら模様にな
るに過ぎず、また、まだら模様が密になつて美麗
感に乏しくなる。着色されてない粉体、特に厚み
50μのシートでのヘイズ値が20%以下である粉体
を、上記着色されてなる2色以上の粉体より多く
配合することにより、第2図の如く着色されてな
い樹脂粉体1の中に、着色されてなる粉体2,
2′が浮んだ状態になり、まだら模様で、かつ奥
行き感のある塗膜になるものである。本発明にお
ける樹脂組成物の配合比が、上記範囲より、着色
されてなる2色以上の粉体の合計量が多い場合、
奥行き感の乏しい平面的な模様の塗膜になり好ま
しくない。一方、前記合計量が上記範囲より少な
い場合は、2色以上の粉体が目立たなくなり単な
る着色されてない塗膜に近い状態になり好ましく
ない。 本発明において、着色されてなる2色以上の粉
体の色としては、赤、青、黄、緑、白、黒等、原
色、中間色等各種の組合せが可能である。特に御
影石風の風合を得るには、黒と白の組合せが良好
である。 本発明の粉体塗装用ポリエチレン系樹脂粉体組
成物の調製は、着色されてない粉体、着色されて
なる2色以上の粉体をタンブラー、リボンブレン
ダー、ヘンシエルミキサー等の如き通常用いられ
る混合手段により行なわれる。ジベンジリデンソ
ルビトールおよび/またはその核置換体、および
以下に述べる添加剤は、ポリエチレン系樹脂に前
もつてバンバリーミキサー、熱ロール、単軸また
は2軸の押出機等の混合機で熔融混練して混合し
ておくことも可能であるし、上記粉体各々単独に
又は本発明組成物の調製の際に、上記混合手段に
より混合することも可能である。又その際、添加
剤の分散をよくするために、溶剤に溶して混合す
ることも可能であるし、かかる添加剤を微粉砕し
て混合することも可能である。 本発明の粉体塗装用ポリエチレン系樹脂粉体組
成物の粉体特性は、かさ密度が0.25〜0.55g/c.c.
の範囲が好ましく、より好ましくは0.30〜0.55
g/c.c.の範囲が好ましい。また本発明粉体組成物
の安息角は25〜45゜の範囲が好ましく、より好ま
しくは25゜〜40゜の範囲が好ましい。さらに、粒径
は、1000μ以下が好ましく、より好ましくは500μ
以下が好ましい。平均粒径は、70〜250μの範囲
が好ましく、より好ましくは100〜250μの範囲が
好ましい。 本発明の粉体塗装用ポリエチレン系樹脂粉体組
成物には、必須の組成以外に抗酸化剤、紫外線吸
収剤、帯電防止剤、滑剤、増粘剤、塗装助剤、難
燃剤、充てん剤その他の添加剤を添加することも
できる。特に抗酸化剤は、塗膜ESOR性を向上す
るために、通常使用されている量より多く配合す
ることが好ましく、その範囲は本発明組成物100
重量部に対して0.1〜1.0重量部、より好ましくは
0.2〜0.8重量部が好ましい。 本発明の粉体塗装用ポリエチレン系樹脂粉体組
成物は、流動浸漬法、静電塗装法、静電流浸法、
熔射法、等の各種の粉体塗装法により、金属、セ
ラミツク、その他の素材を塗装することができ
る。被塗装物には、エポキシ系、ウレタン系その
他のプライマーが施されていてもよいし、化成処
理、サンドブラストその他の下地処理がなされて
いてもよい。 本発明組成物を用いて粉体塗装を行なう場合の
塗装条件は、各種粉体塗装法で一般に行なわれて
いる条件で行なわれるが、好ましくは本発明組成
物の温度を1度は200℃以上の温度にするのが好
ましく、より好ましくは230℃以上の温度にする
のが好ましい。 本発明の粉体塗装用組成物を使用して塗装した
塗膜の厚みは用途によつて異なるが30μ〜3mm程
度であり、通常100μ〜1mmの範囲が多く適用さ
れる。 (実施例) 以下、実施例により本発明を説明する。なお、
実施例、比較例中の部、%はそれぞれ重量部、重
量%を示す。 また、本発明の粉体を規定する諸性質は、以下
の方法により測定したものである。 密度:ASTM D1505 メルトインテツクス:ASTM D1238 かさ密度:ASTM D1895 安息角:注入法により測定した。 粒度分布:JIS K0069 平均粒径:JIS K0069によつて得られる累積粒度
分布曲線から、累積分布の50%値の径を平均粒
径として求めた。 実施例1−1〜3、比較例1−1〜2 MI15g/10min、密度0.928g/c.c.の懸濁重合
法により製造されたエチレン−ブテン−1共重合
体粉体100部に、抗酸化剤としてテトラキス〔メ
チレン−(3,5−ジターシヤリブチル4ヒドロ
キシハイドロシンナメート)〕メタン0.4部をヘン
シエルミキサーを用いて混合し、着色されてない
粉体を得た。該粉体のヘイズは19%であり、粒径
は500μより細かくて、平均粒径150μであつた。 一方、上記共重合体100部と、チタンホワイト
1.5部および上記抗酸化剤0.4部とを押出機を用い
て熔融混練し、白色ペレツトを得た。同様に上記
共重合体100部と、カーボンブラツク1.5部、上記
抗酸化剤0.4部とから黒色ペレツトを得た。これ
ら着色ペレツトを各々常温で機械粉砕して、着色
された粉体を得た。 これら着色されてなる粉体の粒径は500μより
細かくて、平均粒径150μであつた。 上記着色されてない粉体、白および黒に着色さ
れた粉体を第1表記載の配合比で、ヘンシエルミ
キサーを用いて混合し、粉体塗装用粉体組成物を
得た。かかる粉体組成物の粉体特性は、配合比に
よつて異なるが、全て、かさ密度0.35〜0.43g/
c.c.、安息角35〜39゜の範囲にあり、粒径は500μよ
り細かくて平均粒径は約150μであつた。 この粉体を用いて流動浸漬法により、厚さ0.8
mm、長さ150mm、幅70mmの鋼板テストパネル(JIS
G3141)に厚さ0.3mmの塗膜を形成した。なお、
流動浸漬の条件は、鋼板の予熱350℃で4分、浸
漬時間2秒、後加熱200℃で3分で行なつた。そ
の結果を第1表に示す。
(Industrial Technical Field) The present invention relates to a polyethylene resin powder composition for powder coating that produces a mottled pattern on a coating film and a pattern with a sense of depth. (Conventional technology and problems) Polyethylene resin is inexpensive and available in large quantities, and has excellent mechanical properties, water resistance, weather resistance, chemical resistance, and electrical insulation properties, as well as being non-toxic and highly processable. Because it is a resin, it is widely used as a powder coating resin for fluidized dipping methods, electrostatic coating methods, etc.
Its uses include bicycle and motorcycle baskets,
It has been used since ancient times for refrigerators, kitchen baskets, fences on roads and parks, etc. Recently, due to the diversification of consumer needs, it has come to be used for interior furniture, accessories, etc., and the image of the product has become very important. However, many of the polyethylene resin powder coating products currently on the market are single-colored products, and the paraffin feel, opacity, and flatness of polyethylene do not give a sense of luxury, and they have lost their cheap image. do not have. As a result of intensive research to give a high-class image to polyethylene resin powder-coated products, the inventors of the present invention found that
The present invention has been achieved. (Means for Solving Problems) That is, the present invention comprises 90 to 60 parts by weight of uncolored polyethylene resin powder having a haze value of 20% or less in a 50 μ thick sheet, and two or more colored polyethylene resin powders. Total amount of polyethylene resin powder: 10~
This is a polyethylene resin powder composition for powder coating consisting of 40 parts by weight. The polyethylene resin used in the present invention is
Polyethylene produced by high pressure method, 50% ethylene
Ethylene and vinyl ester containing mol% or more,
Solution polymerization, gas phase polymerization using so-called ionomer resins consisting of acrylic esters, copolymers with vinyl monomers such as acrylic acid, partial metal salts of ethylene and acrylic acid copolymers, and transition metal catalysts,
Polyethylene produced by suspension polymerization, polymerization in a high-pressure polymerization vessel, etc., and propylene containing 50 mol% or more of ethylene, butene, pentene, 4-
α of methylpentene-1, hexene, octene, etc.
- A copolymer with olefin, etc., and the above-mentioned polyethylene resins graft-modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid or its acid anhydride may also be used. These polyethylene resins may be used alone or
The vinyl monomer and the α-olefin may be a copolymer of two or more types, or a mixture of two or more types of polyethylene resins. Among these, ethylene-α olefin copolymers obtained by suspension polymerization or gas phase polymerization are preferred. The polyethylene resin powder used in the present invention includes powder obtained by pulverizing the above-mentioned polyethylene resin by various pulverizing means, and powder produced by polymerization. The powder pulverized by the pulverizing means is obtained by heating and melting the polyethylene resin and, if necessary, pigments, colorants, and other additives using a mixer such as a Banbury mixer, hot roll, or extruder. After kneading, chemical pulverization, frozen pulverization,
Manufactured by pulverization means such as room-temperature mechanical pulverization. In the case of chemical pulverization, the above-mentioned components are mixed in a solvent and then powdered. On the other hand, powder produced by polymerization refers to powder produced directly by the above-mentioned suspension polymerization or gas phase polymerization, and may also be powder obtained by crushing such powder or powder obtained by classifying such powder. . In particular, as the non-colored powder in the present invention, it is advantageous to use the powder produced by the above-mentioned polymerization because it is economical due to the omission of the pulverization process, and the powder shape is spherical and has good powder coating properties. It is preferable. The haze in the present invention is measured on a 50μ sheet obtained by compression molding. The conditions for compression molding are to put the above powder into a 50μ mold and heat press it.
After melt molding at 200°C for 5 minutes, it is cooled and molded in a cooling press with 20°C water flowing through it at a cooling rate of about 30°C/min. Haze value is determined by ASTM D1003 method.
Measured using a haze meter. The uncolored polyethylene resin powder in the present invention preferably has a haze value of 20% or less, more preferably 10% or less, in a sheet having a thickness of 50 μm in the above method. If the haze value is higher than the above range, the transparency will decrease and it will be difficult to obtain a coating film with the sense of depth of the present invention. In the present invention, the uncolored polyethylene resin powder preferably has an MI of 5 to 100 g/10 min. More preferably 10 to 50 g/10 min. Further, the density is preferably in the range of 0.910 to 0.935 g/cc. More preferably, the range is 0.910 to 0.930. Furthermore, the particle size is preferably 500μ or less,
More preferably, it is 300μ or less. The average particle diameter is preferably in the range of 70 to 250μ, more preferably in the range of 100 to 250μ. In the present invention, the MI of the colored polyethylene resin powder is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 500 g/10 min.
More preferably, it is 5 to 100 g/10 min.
Further, the density is preferably 0.910 to 0.970 g/cc, more preferably 0.910 to 0.935. Further, the particle size of such powder is preferably 1000 μm or less, and the average particle size is widely selected depending on the size of the mottled pattern, the blending ratio of the colored powder, MI, etc. It is preferably in the range of 10 to 500μ, more preferably in the range of 70 to 300μ, but is not particularly limited. In the present invention, the blending ratio of uncolored polyethylene resin powder with a haze value of 20% or less in a sheet with a thickness of 50μ and the total amount of colored polyethylene resin powder of two or more colors is , the powder is in the range of 90 to 60 parts by weight and the powder described below is in the range of 10 to 40 parts by weight. The polyethylene resin powder composition for powder coating of the present invention can be used as an uncolored powder with a thickness of
It is characterized by containing more powder with a haze value of 20% or less in a 50μ sheet than colored powder. When a paint film is made from a mixed powder made by simply blending powders of two or more colors, the colored powders 2 and 2' fuse together on the surface of the paint film, as shown in Figure 1, and the paint becomes opaque. The powder inside the film cannot be seen and the result is only a flat mottled pattern, and the mottled pattern becomes denser and less beautiful. Uncolored powder, especially thick
By blending more powder with a haze value of 20% or less on a 50μ sheet than the above-mentioned colored powder of two or more colors, the uncolored resin powder 1 as shown in FIG. Powder 2, which is colored in
2' is in a floating state, resulting in a coating film with a mottled pattern and a sense of depth. When the blending ratio of the resin composition in the present invention is greater than the above range, the total amount of colored powder of two or more colors is greater than the above range,
This is undesirable as it results in a coating film with a flat pattern with poor sense of depth. On the other hand, if the total amount is less than the above range, the powders of two or more colors will become inconspicuous, resulting in a state similar to a mere uncolored coating, which is not preferable. In the present invention, as the colors of the colored powder of two or more colors, various combinations such as red, blue, yellow, green, white, black, primary colors, intermediate colors, etc. are possible. The combination of black and white is especially good for obtaining a granite-like texture. The polyethylene resin powder composition for powder coating of the present invention can be prepared by mixing uncolored powder or colored powder of two or more colors using a commonly used machine such as a tumbler, ribbon blender, Henschel mixer, etc. This is done by mixing means. Dibenzylidene sorbitol and/or its nuclear substituted product, and the additives described below are melt-kneaded and mixed with the polyethylene resin in advance using a mixer such as a Banbury mixer, hot roll, or single-screw or twin-screw extruder. Alternatively, the powders can be mixed by the mixing means described above either individually or during the preparation of the composition of the present invention. At that time, in order to improve the dispersion of the additive, it is possible to dissolve it in a solvent and mix it, or it is also possible to pulverize the additive and mix it. The powder characteristics of the polyethylene resin powder composition for powder coating of the present invention include a bulk density of 0.25 to 0.55 g/cc.
The range is preferably 0.30 to 0.55, more preferably 0.30 to 0.55.
A range of g/cc is preferred. The angle of repose of the powder composition of the present invention is preferably in the range of 25 to 45 degrees, more preferably in the range of 25 to 40 degrees. Furthermore, the particle size is preferably 1000μ or less, more preferably 500μ
The following are preferred. The average particle size is preferably in the range of 70 to 250μ, more preferably in the range of 100 to 250μ. In addition to the essential components, the polyethylene resin powder composition for powder coating of the present invention contains antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, antistatic agents, lubricants, thickeners, coating aids, flame retardants, fillers, and others. It is also possible to add additives. In particular, in order to improve the ESOR properties of the coating film, it is preferable to blend the antioxidant in an amount larger than that normally used, and the range is within the range of 100% of the composition of the present invention.
0.1 to 1.0 parts by weight, more preferably
0.2 to 0.8 parts by weight is preferred. The polyethylene resin powder composition for powder coating of the present invention can be applied to a fluidized dipping method, an electrostatic coating method, an electrostatic current dipping method,
Metals, ceramics, and other materials can be coated using various powder coating methods such as blasting. The object to be coated may be coated with an epoxy-based, urethane-based, or other primer, or may be subjected to a chemical conversion treatment, sandblasting, or other surface treatment. The coating conditions for powder coating using the composition of the present invention are those commonly used in various powder coating methods, but preferably the temperature of the composition of the present invention is 200°C or higher. The temperature is preferably 230°C or higher, more preferably 230°C or higher. The thickness of the coating film coated using the powder coating composition of the present invention varies depending on the application, but is approximately 30 μm to 3 mm, and is usually in the range of 100 μm to 1 mm. (Example) The present invention will be explained below with reference to Examples. In addition,
Parts and % in Examples and Comparative Examples indicate parts by weight and % by weight, respectively. Further, the various properties that define the powder of the present invention were measured by the following methods. Density: ASTM D1505 Melt index: ASTM D1238 Bulk density: ASTM D1895 Angle of repose: Measured by injection method. Particle size distribution: JIS K0069 Average particle size: From the cumulative particle size distribution curve obtained according to JIS K0069, the diameter at 50% of the cumulative distribution was determined as the average particle size. Examples 1-1 to 3, Comparative Examples 1-1 to 2 An antioxidant was added to 100 parts of ethylene-butene-1 copolymer powder produced by a suspension polymerization method with an MI of 15 g/10 min and a density of 0.928 g/cc. Then, 0.4 part of tetrakis[methylene-(3,5-ditertyabutyl 4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate)]methane was mixed using a Henschel mixer to obtain an uncolored powder. The haze of the powder was 19%, and the particle size was finer than 500μ, with an average particle size of 150μ. Meanwhile, 100 parts of the above copolymer and titanium white
1.5 parts of the above antioxidant and 0.4 parts of the above antioxidant were melt-kneaded using an extruder to obtain white pellets. Similarly, black pellets were obtained from 100 parts of the above copolymer, 1.5 parts of carbon black, and 0.4 parts of the above antioxidant. Each of these colored pellets was mechanically pulverized at room temperature to obtain a colored powder. The particle size of these colored powders was finer than 500μ, with an average particle size of 150μ. The above-mentioned uncolored powder, white powder, and black colored powder were mixed using a Henschel mixer at the blending ratio shown in Table 1 to obtain a powder composition for powder coating. The powder properties of such powder compositions vary depending on the blending ratio, but all have a bulk density of 0.35 to 0.43 g/
cc, the angle of repose was in the range of 35-39°, and the particle size was finer than 500μ, with an average particle size of about 150μ. Using this powder, a thickness of 0.8
mm, length 150mm, width 70mm steel plate test panel (JIS
A coating film with a thickness of 0.3 mm was formed on G3141). In addition,
The conditions for fluidized dipping were as follows: preheating the steel plate at 350°C for 4 minutes, dipping time for 2 seconds, and post-heating at 200°C for 3 minutes. The results are shown in Table 1.

【表】 実施例 2 MI20g/10min、密度0.919g/c.c.の高圧法ポ
リエチレンを常温で機械粉砕して、着色されてな
い粉体を得た。かかる粉体のヘイズは6.2%であ
り、粒径は500μより細かくて、平均粒径180μで
あつた。 一方、上記ポリエチレン100部とチタンホワイ
ト1.5部を押出機を用いて熔融混練し、白色ペレ
ツトを得た。同様に上記ポリエチレン100部とウ
ルトラマリンレツド1.5部とから赤色ペレツトを
得た。これら着色ペレツトを各々常温で機械粉砕
して、粒径が500μより細くて平均粒径180μの白
色及び赤色に着色された粉体を得た。 上記着色されてない粉体75部、白色粉体10部及
び赤色粉体15部をヘンシエルミキサーを用いて混
合しかさ密度0.33g/c.c.、安息角38゜、粒径が
500μより細かくて平均粒径180μの粉体塗装用ポ
リエチレン系樹脂粉体組成物を得た。 この粉体を用いて、実施例1と同様に流動浸漬
を行ない、美麗な深みのある赤白のまだら模様の
塗膜が得られた。 実施例 3 無水マレイン酸0.1%でグラフト変性されてな
る溶液重合法エチレン−ブテン−1共重合体
(MI15g/10min、密度0.923g/c.c.)100部と、
抗酸化剤としてテトラキス〔メチレン−(3,5
−ジターシヤリブチル4ヒドロキシハイドロシン
ナメート)〕メタン0.4部とを押出機を用い熔融混
合し、常温で機械粉砕してヘイズが17%粒径が
500μより細くて、平均粒径150μの着色されてな
い粉体を得た。 一方、上記グラフト変性共重合体100部と上記
抗酸化剤0.4部とさらに各々チタンホワイト1.5
部、カーボンブラツク1.5部、チタンホワイト1.2
部/カーボンブラツク0.3部とを押出機を用いて
溶融混練し、白色、黒色、灰色のペレツトを得
た。これら着色ペレツトを各々常温で機械粉砕し
て白色、黒色、灰色の着色された粉体を得た。こ
れら着色されてなる粉体の粒径は500μより細か
くて、平均粒径が白色粉体約100μ、黒色粉体約
250μ、灰色粉体約180μであつた。 上記着色されてない粉体80部、白色粉体10部、
黒色粉体3部及び灰色粉体7部とをヘンシエルミ
キサーを用いて混合し、かさ密度0.38g/c.c.、安
息角38゜、粒径が500μより細かくて、平均粒径が
約150μの粉体塗装用粉体組成物を得た。この粉
体を用いて、実施例1と同様に流動浸漬し、御影
石風の奥行き感のある美麗な塗膜を得た。 比較例 2 着色されてない粉体として、MI20g/c.c.、密
度0.960g/c.c.の懸濁重合法により製造されたエ
チレン−プロピレン共重合体粉体を用いた。かか
る粉体のヘイズは40%であり、粒径は500μより
細かくて、平均粒径200μであつた。 一方上記共重合体100部とチタンホワイト1.5部
とを押出機を用いて熔融混練し、白色ペレツトを
得た、同様に上記共重合体100部とカーボンブラ
ツク1.5部とから黒色ペレツトを得た、これら着
色ペレツトを各々常温で機械粉砕して、着色され
た粉体を得た。かかる粉体の粒径は500μより細
くて、平均粒径180μであつた。 これら粉体を着色されてない粉体80部、白色粉
体10部、黒色粉体10部の配合比でヘンシエルミキ
サーを用いて混合し、粉体塗装用粉体組成物を得
た。かかる粉体組成物の粉体特性は、かさ密度
0.36g/c.c.、安息角39゜粒径は500μより細かくて、
平均粒径約200μであつた。 この粉体を用いて、実施例1と同様に流動浸漬
した。得られた塗膜は、まだら模様になるが、光
沢がなく、奥行き感に乏しく、美麗ではなかつ
た。
[Table] Example 2 High-pressure polyethylene with an MI of 20 g/10 min and a density of 0.919 g/cc was mechanically pulverized at room temperature to obtain uncolored powder. The haze of this powder was 6.2%, and the particle size was finer than 500μ, with an average particle size of 180μ. On the other hand, 100 parts of the polyethylene and 1.5 parts of titanium white were melt-kneaded using an extruder to obtain white pellets. Similarly, red pellets were obtained from 100 parts of the above polyethylene and 1.5 parts of ultramarine red. These colored pellets were each mechanically pulverized at room temperature to obtain white and red colored powders having a particle diameter of less than 500 microns and an average particle diameter of 180 microns. 75 parts of the above uncolored powder, 10 parts of white powder, and 15 parts of red powder were mixed using a Henschel mixer to give a bulk density of 0.33 g/cc, an angle of repose of 38°, and a particle size of
A polyethylene resin powder composition for powder coating having an average particle size of 180μ and finer than 500μ was obtained. Using this powder, fluid dipping was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, and a beautiful deep red and white mottled coating film was obtained. Example 3 100 parts of a solution polymerized ethylene-butene-1 copolymer graft-modified with 0.1% maleic anhydride (MI 15 g/10 min, density 0.923 g/cc),
Tetrakis [methylene-(3,5
- diterciabutyl 4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate)] with 0.4 parts of methane were melt-mixed using an extruder and mechanically crushed at room temperature to reduce the haze to 17% and the particle size.
An uncolored powder was obtained which was finer than 500μ and had an average particle size of 150μ. Meanwhile, 100 parts of the above graft modified copolymer, 0.4 parts of the above antioxidant, and 1.5 parts of titanium white each.
1.5 parts carbon black, 1.2 parts titanium white
part/0.3 part of carbon black were melt-kneaded using an extruder to obtain white, black, and gray pellets. These colored pellets were mechanically crushed at room temperature to obtain white, black, and gray colored powders. The particle size of these colored powders is finer than 500μ, with an average particle size of about 100μ for white powder and about 100μ for black powder.
It was 250μ, and the gray powder was about 180μ. 80 parts of the above uncolored powder, 10 parts of white powder,
3 parts of black powder and 7 parts of gray powder are mixed using a Henschel mixer to produce a powder with a bulk density of 0.38 g/cc, an angle of repose of 38°, a particle size finer than 500μ, and an average particle size of about 150μ. A powder composition for body coating was obtained. Using this powder, fluid immersion was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a beautiful coating film with a sense of granite-like depth. Comparative Example 2 As an uncolored powder, an ethylene-propylene copolymer powder manufactured by a suspension polymerization method with an MI of 20 g/cc and a density of 0.960 g/cc was used. The haze of this powder was 40%, and the particle size was finer than 500μ, with an average particle size of 200μ. On the other hand, 100 parts of the above copolymer and 1.5 parts of titanium white were melt-kneaded using an extruder to obtain white pellets, and similarly, black pellets were obtained from 100 parts of the above copolymer and 1.5 parts of carbon black. Each of these colored pellets was mechanically pulverized at room temperature to obtain a colored powder. The particle size of the powder was finer than 500μ, with an average particle size of 180μ. These powders were mixed using a Henschel mixer at a mixing ratio of 80 parts of uncolored powder, 10 parts of white powder, and 10 parts of black powder to obtain a powder composition for powder coating. The powder properties of such a powder composition include bulk density
0.36g/cc, angle of repose 39°, particle size is finer than 500μ,
The average particle size was about 200μ. Using this powder, fluid immersion was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1. The resulting coating film had a mottled pattern, but lacked gloss, lacked a sense of depth, and was not beautiful.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は、2色の着色されてなるポリエチレン
粉体を用いて流動浸漬された塗膜の断面図、第2
図は、本発明組成物粉体を用いて流動浸漬された
塗膜の断面図である。図中、1は着色されてない
樹脂粉体、2は、着色された樹脂粉体、2′は、
2以外の色に着色された樹脂粉体、3は被塗装
体、4は視線を示す。
Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a coating film fluidized using two-colored polyethylene powder;
The figure is a cross-sectional view of a coating film that has been fluidized using the powder composition of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is uncolored resin powder, 2 is colored resin powder, and 2' is
2 is a resin powder colored in a color other than 2, 3 is an object to be painted, and 4 is a line of sight.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 厚み50μのシートでのヘイズ値が20%以下で
ある着色されてないポリエチレン系樹脂粉体90〜
60重量部と着色されてなる2色以上のポリエチレ
ン系樹脂粉体10〜40重量部とからなる粉体塗装用
ポリエチレン系樹脂粉体組成物。
1 Uncolored polyethylene resin powder with a haze value of 20% or less in a 50μ thick sheet 90~
A polyethylene resin powder composition for powder coating, comprising 60 parts by weight and 10 to 40 parts by weight of two or more colored polyethylene resin powders.
JP12955182A 1982-07-27 1982-07-27 Polyethylene resin powder composition for powder coating Granted JPS5920361A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12955182A JPS5920361A (en) 1982-07-27 1982-07-27 Polyethylene resin powder composition for powder coating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12955182A JPS5920361A (en) 1982-07-27 1982-07-27 Polyethylene resin powder composition for powder coating

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP23610086A Division JPS62270672A (en) 1986-10-06 1986-10-06 Polyethylene resin powder composition for powder coating

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5920361A JPS5920361A (en) 1984-02-02
JPH0240699B2 true JPH0240699B2 (en) 1990-09-12

Family

ID=15012299

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12955182A Granted JPS5920361A (en) 1982-07-27 1982-07-27 Polyethylene resin powder composition for powder coating

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5920361A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5486532A (en) * 1977-12-23 1979-07-10 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Substrate having patterned coating layer

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5486532A (en) * 1977-12-23 1979-07-10 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Substrate having patterned coating layer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5920361A (en) 1984-02-02

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