JPH0238963Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to an improvement in an opening panel that constitutes the wall surface of a house, for example, and that has a portion thereof opened so that a sash or the like can be fitted therein.

[Technical background of the invention and its problems]

For the walls of houses that employ so-called prefabricated construction, panels manufactured at a factory are transported to a construction site and assembled by joining the panels to each other or to columns.

By the way, since it is necessary to fit a window glass into the wall surface, an opening must be provided in the panel. The position and size of the sashes differ from house to house, and the openings in each panel will be provided based on the design specifications. Therefore, it is very time-consuming to manufacture, and it is not easy to handle at the construction site.
This has become an obstacle to cost reduction.

[Purpose of invention]

The present invention was developed focusing on the above-mentioned circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a relatively simple structure that allows the position and size of the opening to be freely obtained, thereby improving workability. The purpose is to provide an aperture panel with improved performance and cost reduction.

[Summary of the idea]

That is, in the present invention, at least a pair of horizontal beams are installed between both vertical frames of a substantially rectangular frame body, and a vertical beam is installed between these horizontal beams, so that the frame is partitioned by the horizontal beams and vertical beams. In the case where any part of the frame is open, the horizontal beam is attached so that its position can be vertically displaced with respect to the vertical stile, and the vertical beam is installed so that its position can be freely displaced horizontally with respect to the horizontal beam. This opening panel features a double structure that allows for installation and length adjustment.

[Example of idea]

Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an opening panel, which consists of a generally rectangular frame 1, a pair of upper and lower horizontal adjustment frames 2, 2, and a left and right adjustment rod 3, each of which is a vertical rod. It is composed of steel frames called materials. The frame body 1 is composed of vertical frames 4, 4, which are vertical frames on both left and right sides, and horizontal frames 5, 5 installed at the upper and lower ends of these vertical frames 4, 4. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of screw holes 6 are bored in two rows at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction on the inner surfaces of the vertical frames 4, 4 that face each other. . Mounting hardware 7 is provided at both ends of the vertical adjustment frames 2, 2, which are bent into an L-shape and one piece of which is fixed by means such as welding. This mounting hardware 7 is connected to the screw hole 6, together with the vertical adjustment frame 2.
The vertical frame 4 is fixed by the fixing bolts 8, 8 screwed into the vertical frame 6.
mounted on. Therefore, the fixing bolts 8, 8
By selecting the positions of the screw holes 6, 6, the vertical position of the vertical adjustment frame 2 can be freely selected. In addition, a plurality of screw holes 9 are bored in two rows at predetermined intervals on the mutually opposing surfaces of each of the vertical adjustment frames 2, 2. The left and right adjustment rods 3 are constructed as shown in FIG. 3, and include an upper and lower support rod 10 that is directly attached to the upper and lower adjustment frames 2, 2, and a slide rod 1 that is superimposed on the outer periphery of the upper and lower support rods 10.
It has a dual structure with 1. At the end of the upper and lower support rod 10 on the side of the vertical adjustment frame 2, there is a mounting hardware 1 having an L-shaped cross section.
2 is fixed by means such as welding. This mounting hardware 12 is attached to the vertical adjustment frame 2 together with the upper and lower support rods 10 by screwing fixing bolts 13, 13 into the screw holes 9, 9. Therefore, by selecting the positions of the screw holes 9, 9 with the fixing bolts 13, 13, the position of the upper and lower support rods 10 can be adjusted in the left-right direction along the vertical adjustment frame 2. Further, elongated holes 14, 14 are provided in the side surfaces of the upper and lower support rods 10 in the vertical direction, and a mounting bolt 15 passes through these through the slide rods 11. That is, the mounting bolt 15 is attached to the slide rod 11.
At the same time, the upper and lower support rods 10 are fixed, and once loosened, the positions can be adjusted with respect to the elongated holes 14, and the length of the left and right adjustment rods 3 in the vertical direction can be changed to some extent.

In this way, one type of aperture panel 3 may be configured. At a construction site, fixing bolts 8,
8 relative to the screw holes 6, 6, the vertical position of each vertical adjustment frame 2, 2 can be freely selected. Or by changing the position of the fixing bolts 13, 13 with respect to the screw holes 9, 9,
The position of the left and right adjustment rod 3 in the left and right direction can be freely selected. Furthermore, by once loosening the mounting bolt 15, the position relative to the long holes 14, 14 can be changed, so that the vertical length in the longitudinal direction of the left and right adjusting rod 3 can be freely selected.

For this reason, for example, as shown in FIG. 4A, the left and right adjustment rod 3 can be extended a little longer and a vertically elongated opening S1 can be provided on one side thereof. Or, as shown in Figure B, the left and right adjustment rod 3
may be shortened to the shortest length and brought closer to one vertical frame 4 side, thereby providing a horizontally elongated opening S2. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3C, the widest opening S3 may be provided by moving the vertical adjustment frames 2 downward relative to each other and bringing the left and right adjustment rods 3 into close contact with the vertical frame 4. In addition, it goes without saying that the position and area of the opening can be freely selected according to the sash (not shown).

In the above embodiments, all the panels were made of steel, but the invention is not limited to this, and it goes without saying that wood may also be used.

[Effect of idea]

As explained above, according to the present invention, it is possible to use common panels, resulting in a significant cost reduction, and openings can be set extremely easily at the construction site, improving work efficiency. .

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a front view of an opening panel showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of section A in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of section B in Fig. 1. FIGS. 4A to 4C are front views showing examples of how different openings are used. 1...Frame body, 4...Vertical frame (vertical frame), 2...Horizontal frame (vertical adjustment frame), 3...Vertical frame (left and right adjustment lever).

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] It comprises a generally rectangular frame, at least a pair of horizontal beams installed between both vertical frames of the frame, and a vertical beam installed between these horizontal beams, and the frame, the horizontal beams, and the vertical beams are connected to each other. In the structure in which an arbitrary part divided by a stile is opened, the horizontal stile is installed so that its position can be moved vertically with respect to the vertical stile, and the vertical stile is installed so that its position can be changed in the left-right direction with respect to the horizontal stile. An opening panel characterized in that it can be freely displaceably attached to the wall and that its length can be adjusted as a double structure.