JPH0238917Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0238917Y2 JPH0238917Y2 JP9074987U JP9074987U JPH0238917Y2 JP H0238917 Y2 JPH0238917 Y2 JP H0238917Y2 JP 9074987 U JP9074987 U JP 9074987U JP 9074987 U JP9074987 U JP 9074987U JP H0238917 Y2 JPH0238917 Y2 JP H0238917Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- titanium
- titanium tube
- tube
- cooling water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003738 black carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Description
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は、チタニウム管の連続光輝焼鈍装置に
関する。
[従来の技術]
本出願人はさきに第2図に示す如きチタニウム
管の光輝焼鈍装置を開発した。すなわち該装置は
チタニウム管1の通過を許す内径を備えた筒体2
の外周壁に配置される加熱装置3と、筒体壁面に
設けられる筒体内面への不活性ガス送給パイプ4
と筒体入口端に設けられるチタニウム管1の通過
を許す開口孔を備えたゴム等の弾性体からなるシ
ール5と、筒体出口端に配置される冷却水噴射装
置6と、該冷却水噴射装置6の後方に配置される
ウオーターカーテン装置7とを備えてなるもので
ある。かかる装置をもつてチタニウム管1を筒体
2に送入し、加熱装置3をもつて500℃以上通常
600℃程度で加熱し、ついで、該加熱したチタニ
ウム管1に不活性ガスを送給パイプ4より吹付け
ながら、筒体出口端において冷却水噴射装置6を
もつて冷却水を噴射し冷却することによつて光輝
焼鈍するものである。
[考案が解決しようとする問題点]
ところが、このようなチタニウム管の連続光輝
焼鈍においては、時にチタニウム管表面が水冷時
の酸化によつて変色する場合があることが判つ
た。その原因を究明したところ、チタニウム管表
面の温度と密接に関係することが判明した。すな
わち、冷却水噴射位置におけるチタニウム管の温
度と冷却後の管外表面の変色状況の代表的な実験
データを示すと下表のとおりであつた。この実験
における管材質はASTMB338Grad2のもので寸
法は22.22φ×0.7tで不活性ガスとしてはアルゴン
ガスを用い、冷却水は水道水を用いた。
[Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a continuous bright annealing apparatus for titanium tubes. [Prior Art] The present applicant has previously developed a bright annealing apparatus for titanium tubes as shown in FIG. That is, the device includes a cylindrical body 2 having an inner diameter that allows passage of the titanium tube 1.
a heating device 3 arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the cylinder, and an inert gas supply pipe 4 provided on the cylinder wall surface to the inner surface of the cylinder.
a seal 5 made of an elastic material such as rubber and having an opening hole that allows passage of the titanium tube 1 provided at the inlet end of the cylinder; a cooling water injection device 6 disposed at the exit end of the cylinder; and a cooling water injection device 6 disposed at the exit end of the cylinder A water curtain device 7 is provided at the rear of the device 6. Using such a device, the titanium tube 1 is fed into the cylindrical body 2, and heated to a temperature of 500°C or higher using the heating device 3.
Heating to about 600°C, and then cooling the heated titanium tube 1 by injecting cooling water with a cooling water injection device 6 at the outlet end of the tube while blowing an inert gas from the feed pipe 4. Bright annealing is performed using a method of bright annealing. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, it has been found that in such continuous bright annealing of titanium tubes, the surface of the titanium tubes sometimes becomes discolored due to oxidation during water cooling. After investigating the cause, it was found that it was closely related to the temperature of the titanium tube surface. That is, the table below shows typical experimental data regarding the temperature of the titanium tube at the cooling water injection position and the state of discoloration on the outer surface of the tube after cooling. The pipe material used in this experiment was ASTMB338Grad2, the dimensions were 22.22φ x 0.7t, argon gas was used as the inert gas, and tap water was used as the cooling water.
【表】
上記表から明らかなように冷却水噴射時におけ
るチタニウム管の温度が500℃を境として、チタ
ニウム管外表面に変化があることが判つた。
[問題点を解決するための手段]
本考案は上記問題点を解決せんとするもので、
である。
すなわち、本考案はチタニウム管の温度を500
℃以下とするために筒体に水冷ジヤケツトを周設
したものである。
[実施例]
実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。第1図は本
考案の実施の一例を示す装置の断面図、第2図と
同一名称部分は同一符号をもつて表わしてある。
この装置は加熱装置3と冷却水噴射装置6との間
を長くし、筒体2の外周に冷却水を循環せしめる
ジヤケツト8を備えている。そして、チタニウム
管1を筒体2内に送入し、加熱装置3によつてこ
れを600℃程度に加熱し、ついで不活性ガス送給
パイプ4よりアルゴンガスを吹き付けながら、冷
却水が循環するジヤケツト8のところで約400℃
まで冷却し、それから、冷却水噴射装置6により
冷却水を噴射して約200℃に冷却する。この場合、
筒体2を黒色カーボン製とするとさらに冷却効果
がよい。
[考案の効果]
本考案の装置によつて焼鈍したものは、銀白色
の光輝表面を有し、連続焼鈍しても何等変化がな
かつた。したがつて、本考案の装置によつて、従
来困難とされていたチタニウム管の連続光輝焼鈍
が可能となつた。[Table] As is clear from the table above, it was found that there was a change in the outer surface of the titanium tube when the temperature of the titanium tube reached 500°C during cooling water injection. [Means for solving the problems] The present invention aims to solve the above problems.
It is. In other words, this invention lowers the temperature of the titanium tube to 500
A water cooling jacket is installed around the cylinder to keep the temperature below ℃. [Example] An example will be described based on the drawings. FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a device showing an example of the implementation of the present invention, and parts with the same names as those in FIG. 2 are designated by the same symbols.
This device is provided with a jacket 8 that extends the distance between the heating device 3 and the cooling water injection device 6 and circulates the cooling water around the outer periphery of the cylindrical body 2. Then, the titanium tube 1 is introduced into the cylinder body 2, heated to about 600°C by the heating device 3, and then the cooling water is circulated while blowing argon gas from the inert gas supply pipe 4. Approximately 400℃ at jacket 8
Then, the cooling water injection device 6 injects cooling water to cool it to about 200°C. in this case,
If the cylindrical body 2 is made of black carbon, the cooling effect will be even better. [Effect of the invention] The material annealed by the apparatus of the invention had a silvery-white bright surface, which did not change at all even after continuous annealing. Therefore, the apparatus of the present invention has made it possible to perform continuous bright annealing of titanium tubes, which was previously considered difficult.
第1図は本考案の実施例の断面図、第2図は先
行例の断面図である。
1……チタニウム管、2……筒体、3……加熱
装置、4……不活性ガス送給パイプ、5……シー
ル、6……冷却水噴射装置、7……ウオーターカ
ーテン装置、8……ジヤケツト。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a prior example. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Titanium tube, 2... Cylindrical body, 3... Heating device, 4... Inert gas supply pipe, 5... Seal, 6... Cooling water injection device, 7... Water curtain device, 8... ...jacket.
Claims (1)
と、筒体の外周壁に配設された加熱装置と、チタ
ニウム管外面に不活性ガスを吹付けるために管体
内に不活性ガスを送給する装置と、筒体入口端に
設けられたチタニウム管の通過を許す開口孔を備
えたシールと、チタニウム管を冷却するために筒
体に周設された水冷ジヤケツトと、筒体出口に配
設された冷却水噴射装置と、該冷却水噴射装置の
後方に配置されたウオーターカーテン装置とから
なるチタニウム管の光輝焼鈍装置。 A cylindrical body with an inner diameter that allows the titanium tube to pass through, a heating device installed on the outer peripheral wall of the cylindrical body, and an inert gas supplied into the tube in order to spray the inert gas onto the outer surface of the titanium tube. A seal having an opening hole provided at the inlet end of the cylinder to allow passage of the titanium tube, a water cooling jacket disposed around the cylinder to cool the titanium tube, and a water cooling jacket disposed at the outlet of the cylinder. A bright annealing apparatus for titanium tubes, comprising a cooling water injection device and a water curtain device disposed behind the cooling water injection device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9074987U JPH0238917Y2 (en) | 1987-06-15 | 1987-06-15 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9074987U JPH0238917Y2 (en) | 1987-06-15 | 1987-06-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63167165U JPS63167165U (en) | 1988-10-31 |
JPH0238917Y2 true JPH0238917Y2 (en) | 1990-10-19 |
Family
ID=30950898
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9074987U Expired JPH0238917Y2 (en) | 1987-06-15 | 1987-06-15 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0238917Y2 (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-06-15 JP JP9074987U patent/JPH0238917Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS63167165U (en) | 1988-10-31 |
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