JPH0234693A - Powdery detergent composition for clothing - Google Patents

Powdery detergent composition for clothing

Info

Publication number
JPH0234693A
JPH0234693A JP18317488A JP18317488A JPH0234693A JP H0234693 A JPH0234693 A JP H0234693A JP 18317488 A JP18317488 A JP 18317488A JP 18317488 A JP18317488 A JP 18317488A JP H0234693 A JPH0234693 A JP H0234693A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cyclodextrin
fatty acid
weight
detergent composition
clothing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP18317488A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2513794B2 (en
Inventor
Shinichi Yabe
信一 矢部
Tsutomu Nehashi
根橋 勉
Fumio Sai
崔 文雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kao Corp
Original Assignee
Kao Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kao Corp filed Critical Kao Corp
Priority to JP63183174A priority Critical patent/JP2513794B2/en
Publication of JPH0234693A publication Critical patent/JPH0234693A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2513794B2 publication Critical patent/JP2513794B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the rinsing properties by incorporating a higher fatty acid salt, a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, and cyclodextrin into the title composition made of a synthetic anionic surface active agent as principal detergent base. CONSTITUTION:The title composition made of a synthetic anionic surface active agent as principal detergent base comprises 1-6wt.% higher fatty acid salt preferably comprising, e.g., an alkali metal salt of an (un)saturated fatty acid having an average number of carbon atoms of 10 to 20; 0.5-6wt.% polyoxyethylene alkyl ether preferably comprising an 8-18C primary or secondary alcohol/ ethylene oxide (8-20mol on average) adduct; and 0.1-5wt.% cyclodextrin preferably comprising beta-cyclodextrin.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は衣料用粉末洗浄剤組成物に関し、詳しくは、す
すぎ性が著しく改良された衣料用粉末洗浄剤組成物に関
する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a powder detergent composition for clothing, and more particularly to a powder detergent composition for clothing with significantly improved rinsability.

[従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題1日本に
おける衣料用粉末洗浄剤には起泡性が要求されているた
め、従来より主界面活性剤としてアニオン界面活性剤が
使われてきた。近年全自動洗濯機の普及が目覚しい。全
自動洗濯機に従来の高起泡性洗剤を使うと洗濯時に泡が
あふれることがある。また従来の洗濯機の場合すすぎ液
の濁りを目で確認しすすぎの完了を確認しているが、全
自動洗濯機の場合このような確認がされない為、中〜低
泡性であり、かつすすぎ性の良好なアニオン洗剤が要求
されてきた。
[Prior art and problems to be solved by the invention 1 Since powder detergents for clothing in Japan are required to have foaming properties, anionic surfactants have traditionally been used as the main surfactant. In recent years, the spread of fully automatic washing machines has been remarkable. If you use a conventional high-foaming detergent in a fully automatic washing machine, foam may overflow during washing. In addition, in conventional washing machines, the completion of rinsing is confirmed by visually checking the turbidity of the rinsing liquid, but in the case of fully automatic washing machines, this kind of confirmation is not performed, so the rinsing liquid is medium to low foaming, and the rinsing is completed. There has been a demand for anionic detergents with good properties.

この課題を解決するため現在の粉末洗剤にはシリコーン
又は石けん等の消泡剤が配合されている。シリコーンは
少量の添加で効果があるが、コストの問題及び油性であ
るため粉末物性を損なうなど使いにくい面があり、石け
んが主として使われている。
To solve this problem, current powder detergents contain antifoaming agents such as silicone or soap. Silicone is effective when added in small amounts, but it is difficult to use due to its cost and oily nature, which impairs the physical properties of the powder, so soap is mainly used.

石けんは良好な抑泡効果を示すが、すすぎ性の面では必
らずしも充分と言えなかった。
Soaps exhibit good foam-inhibiting effects, but they are not always sufficient in terms of rinsability.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明者らは上記の課題を解決すべく鋭意研究の結果、
石けん(高級脂肪酸塩)とともに特定のノニオン界面活
性剤とサイクロデキストリンを併用して用いればすすぎ
性が著るしく改良されることを見出し本発明を完成した
As a result of intensive research by the present inventors to solve the above problems,
We have completed the present invention by discovering that rinsing properties can be significantly improved by using a specific nonionic surfactant and cyclodextrin together with soap (higher fatty acid salt).

即ち、本発明は、合成アニオン界面活性剤を主洗浄基剤
とする衣料用粉末洗浄剤組成物において、 (a)  高級脂肪酸塩 1〜6重量%(b)  ポリ
オキシエチレン(エチレンオキサイトノ平均付加モル数
8〜20)アルキルエーテル0.5〜6重量%、および (c)  サイクロデキストリン 0.1〜5重量%を
含有することを特徴とする衣料用粉末洗浄剤組成物を提
供するものである。
That is, the present invention provides a powder detergent composition for clothing having a synthetic anionic surfactant as the main detergent base, (a) higher fatty acid salt 1 to 6% by weight (b) polyoxyethylene (average ethylene oxide The present invention provides a powder detergent composition for clothing, characterized in that it contains (additional mole number: 8 to 20) 0.5 to 6% by weight of alkyl ether, and (c) 0.1 to 5% by weight of cyclodextrin. be.

本発明に用いられる高級脂肪酸塩としては、平均炭素数
10〜20、好ましくは16〜18の飽和又は不飽和脂
肪酸のアルカリ金属塩等が挙げられる。洗浄剤組成物中
の高級脂肪酸塩の配合量が1重量%未満では充分な抑泡
すすぎ効果が得られず、6重量%を越えると洗濯衣類に
つく石けん臭を抑制できない。高級脂肪酸塩を約3重量
%以上配合すると洗濯衣類に石けん臭がつく傾向がある
が、本願発明の洗浄剤組成物では臭気包接能を有するサ
イクロデキストリンを併用しているので6重量%までで
あれば充分に石けん臭を抑制できる。
Examples of higher fatty acid salts used in the present invention include alkali metal salts of saturated or unsaturated fatty acids having an average carbon number of 10 to 20, preferably 16 to 18. If the amount of higher fatty acid salt in the detergent composition is less than 1% by weight, a sufficient foam-inhibiting rinsing effect cannot be obtained, and if it exceeds 6% by weight, soap odor on washed clothes cannot be suppressed. If higher fatty acid salts are added in an amount of about 3% by weight or more, washed clothes tend to have a soap odor, but since the detergent composition of the present invention also uses cyclodextrin, which has odor inclusion ability, it can be added up to 6% by weight. This will be sufficient to suppress soap odor.

本発明に用いられる(b)成分のポリオキシエチレン(
エチレンオキサイド平均付加モル数8〜20)アルキル
エーテルとしては、炭素数8〜18の1級又は2級アル
コールにエチレンオキサイドを平均8〜20モル付加さ
せたノニオン界面活性剤が挙げられる。エチレンオキサ
イドの平均付加モル数が8モル未満ではすすぎ性改良効
果が乏しく、20モルを越えると洗剤製造上の不都合を
生ずる。ポリオキシエチレン(エチレンオキサイド平均
付加モル数8〜20)アルキルエーテルは本発明の洗浄
剤組成物中に0.5〜6重量重量合される。配合量が0
.5重量%未満であるとすすぎ性の改良効果が乏しく、
6重量%を越えると泡ぎれが悪くなってしまう。
The polyoxyethylene (b) component used in the present invention (
Average number of moles of ethylene oxide added: 8 to 20) Examples of the alkyl ether include nonionic surfactants in which an average of 8 to 20 moles of ethylene oxide is added to a primary or secondary alcohol having 8 to 18 carbon atoms. If the average number of moles of ethylene oxide added is less than 8 moles, the effect of improving rinsing properties will be poor, and if it exceeds 20 moles, problems will arise in detergent production. The polyoxyethylene (average number of added moles of ethylene oxide 8 to 20) alkyl ether is incorporated in the cleaning composition of the present invention in an amount of 0.5 to 6 by weight. Blend amount is 0
.. If it is less than 5% by weight, the effect of improving rinsing properties will be poor;
If it exceeds 6% by weight, foaming will become worse.

本発明に用いられるサイクロデキストリンとしてはβ−
サイクロデキストリン、メチル化βサイクロデキストリ
ンの如きβ−サイクロデキストリン誘導体、α−サイク
ロデキストリン、T−サイクロデキストリンなどが挙げ
られる。
The cyclodextrin used in the present invention is β-
Examples include cyclodextrin, β-cyclodextrin derivatives such as methylated β-cyclodextrin, α-cyclodextrin, and T-cyclodextrin.

就中β−サイクロデキストリンが好ましい。サイクロデ
キストリンは本発明の洗浄剤組成物中に0.1〜5重量
%、好ましくは1.0〜3.0重量%配合される。サイ
クロデキストリンの配合量が0.1重量%未満であると
石けん臭を充分に抑制することができず、また5重量%
を越えると経済的に不利である。サイクロデキストリン
は粉体として、又は増量剤、バインダーなどと共に造粒
して用いることができる。なお、サイクロデキストリン
は液体香料を包接させて用いても本発明の目的は充分達
成され、また、そのようにして用いた方が石けん臭マス
キングの効果も期待できる。
Among these, β-cyclodextrin is preferred. Cyclodextrin is blended in the cleaning composition of the present invention in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight, preferably 1.0 to 3.0% by weight. If the amount of cyclodextrin is less than 0.1% by weight, soap odor cannot be sufficiently suppressed, and if the amount of cyclodextrin is less than 0.1% by weight,
Exceeding this is economically disadvantageous. Cyclodextrin can be used in the form of a powder or in the form of granules together with fillers, binders, and the like. Note that the object of the present invention can be sufficiently achieved even when cyclodextrin is used with a liquid fragrance included therein, and the effect of masking soap odor can also be expected by using it in this way.

本発明の洗浄剤組成物において、その他の洗剤組成は特
に限定されるものではないが、日本における洗剤は一般
にアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸ソーダ、アルキル硫酸ソ
ーダ、オレフィンスルホン酸ソーダ、アルキルエーテル
硫酸ソーダなどのアニオン界面活性剤10〜50重量%
、炭酸ソーダ、珪酸ソーダ、硫酸ソーダ及びゼオライト
などの無機ピルグー類30〜80重量%、及びポリエチ
レングリコール、カルボキシメチルセルロースなどの再
汚染防止剤、螢光染料、酵素、香料からなっており、ま
た漂白洗剤では過炭酸塩、過硼素酸塩、柔軟洗剤ではジ
長鎖アルキル型第4級アンモニウム塩が添加されている
が、本発明の洗浄剤組成物もこのような配合とすること
ができる。
In the detergent composition of the present invention, other detergent compositions are not particularly limited, but detergents in Japan generally contain anionic materials such as sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate, sodium alkyl sulfate, sodium olefin sulfonate, and sodium alkyl ether sulfate. Activator 10-50% by weight
, 30 to 80% by weight of inorganic pilates such as soda carbonate, sodium silicate, sodium sulfate, and zeolite, anti-recontamination agents such as polyethylene glycol and carboxymethyl cellulose, fluorescent dyes, enzymes, fragrances, and bleaching detergents. Although percarbonate, perborate, and di-long chain alkyl type quaternary ammonium salt are added to the fabric softener, the detergent composition of the present invention can also be formulated in this manner.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下に実施例を挙げて本発明を説明するが、本発明はこ
れらの実施例に限定されるものではない。
The present invention will be described below with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples.

尚、例中の部、%はそれぞれ重量基準である。Note that parts and percentages in the examples are based on weight.

実施例1 下記組成の粉末洗浄剤組成物を用いて、下記方法により
すすぎ性の評価を行った。
Example 1 Rinseability was evaluated by the following method using a powder cleaning composition having the composition shown below.

結果を表=1に示す。The results are shown in Table 1.

〈粉末洗浄剤組成物〉 ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ソーダ   16%ポリオ
キシエチレンアルキルエーテル 表−1高級脂肪酸塩1
1            表−1β−サイクロデキス
トリン0     表−1炭酸ソーダ        
     10.0%2号珪酸ソーダ        
   7.5%4A型ゼオライト          
  30.0%硫酸ソーダ            バ
ランスポリエチレングリコール(MW 6000)  
  1.0%カルボキシメチルセルロース      
1.2%螢光染料(チノパールCBS)       
0.3%酵素(アルカリプロテアーゼ)1.0%水分 
               4.5%*l:高級脂
肪酸塩 硬化牛脂アルキル脂肪酸ソーダ 傘2二日本食品加工株式会社製 セルデックスN くずすぎ性評価法〉 装  置:洗濯機 東芝製銀河2.2 kg実験条件: 洗剤濃度: 0.133% 水温:20°C 使用水:水道水 40リツトル 浴 比: 1 /25(T/Cワイシャツ640 g 
、綿肌着960g) 汚 れ:モデル汚れ 3.2g (組成) 綿実油         60% コレステロール     10% オレイン酸       10% パルミチン酸      10% 液体及び固体パラフィン 10% 実験手順: l)洗濯機に水40リットルをいれる。
<Powder cleaning composition> Sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 16% polyoxyethylene alkyl ether Table 1 Higher fatty acid salt 1
1 Table-1 β-cyclodextrin 0 Table-1 Sodium carbonate
10.0% No. 2 Sodium Silicate
7.5% 4A type zeolite
30.0% Sodium Sulfate Balanced Polyethylene Glycol (MW 6000)
1.0% carboxymethyl cellulose
1.2% fluorescent dye (Tinopal CBS)
0.3% enzyme (alkaline protease) 1.0% water
4.5%*l: Higher fatty acid salt cured beef tallow alkyl fatty acid soda Umbrella 22 Celldex N manufactured by Nippon Shokuhin Kako Co., Ltd. Evaluation method for rinsing property> Equipment: Washing machine Toshiba Galaxy 2.2 kg Experimental conditions: Detergent concentration : 0.133% Water temperature: 20°C Water used: Tap water 40 liter bath Ratio: 1/25 (T/C shirt 640 g
, cotton underwear 960g) Soil: Model stain 3.2g (Composition) Cottonseed oil 60% Cholesterol 10% Oleic acid 10% Palmitic acid 10% Liquid and solid paraffin 10% Experimental procedure: l) Pour 40 liters of water into the washing machine.

2)洗剤を投入し、3分間撹拌する。2) Add detergent and stir for 3 minutes.

3)衣類とモデル汚れを入れ、洗濯を開始する。3) Add the clothes and model dirt and start washing.

4)洗濯を5分間行う。4) Wash for 5 minutes.

5) 排水しながら、洗濯物を脱水槽に移し、1分間脱
水する。洗濯槽をよく洗い泡を流す。
5) While draining the water, transfer the laundry to the dehydration tank and spin it for 1 minute. Wash the washing tub thoroughly and remove the suds.

6) すすぎ水を40リットル入れ、洗濯物をほぐして
加える。
6) Pour 40 liters of rinse water, loosen the laundry and add.

7)3分撹拌し、泡ですすぎ性を評価する。7) Stir for 3 minutes and evaluate rinsing properties with foam.

8)  5)、6)、7)をもう1回繰り返す。8) Repeat steps 5), 6), and 7) one more time.

すすぎ性評価: 5 液面全体に泡が残る 4 液面に2程度の泡が残る 3 液面に2程度の泡が残る 2 液面に細かい泡が残る l 泡がないRinseability evaluation: 5 Bubbles remain on the entire liquid surface 4 Approximately 2 bubbles remain on the liquid surface 3 Approximately 2 bubbles remain on the liquid surface 2 Fine bubbles remain on the liquid surface l No bubbles

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、合成アニオン界面活性剤を主洗浄基剤とする衣料用
粉末洗浄剤組成物において、 (a)高級脂肪酸塩1〜6重量% (b)ポリオキシエチレン(エチレンオキサイドの平均
付加モル数8〜20)アルキルエーテル0.5〜6重量
%、および (c)サイクロデキストリン0.1〜5重量%を含有す
ることを特徴とする衣料用粉末洗浄剤組成物。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A powder detergent composition for clothing containing a synthetic anionic surfactant as the main detergent base, comprising: (a) 1 to 6% by weight of a higher fatty acid salt; (b) polyoxyethylene (of ethylene oxide); A powder detergent composition for clothing, characterized in that it contains (average added mole number: 8 to 20) 0.5 to 6% by weight of an alkyl ether, and (c) 0.1 to 5% by weight of cyclodextrin.
JP63183174A 1988-07-22 1988-07-22 Powder detergent composition for clothing Expired - Fee Related JP2513794B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63183174A JP2513794B2 (en) 1988-07-22 1988-07-22 Powder detergent composition for clothing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63183174A JP2513794B2 (en) 1988-07-22 1988-07-22 Powder detergent composition for clothing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0234693A true JPH0234693A (en) 1990-02-05
JP2513794B2 JP2513794B2 (en) 1996-07-03

Family

ID=16131074

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63183174A Expired - Fee Related JP2513794B2 (en) 1988-07-22 1988-07-22 Powder detergent composition for clothing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2513794B2 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998013456A1 (en) * 1996-09-26 1998-04-02 Henkel-Ecolab Gmbh & Co. Ohg Washing or laundering post-treatment agents
WO1998050511A1 (en) * 1997-05-05 1998-11-12 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Method for preventing colours from running in textiles during washing
EP0878334A1 (en) 1997-05-12 1998-11-18 Firma Muhr und Bender Stabilizer
WO2001018163A1 (en) * 1999-09-03 2001-03-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent composition having granular cyclodextrin
WO2001016265A3 (en) * 1999-09-02 2001-10-11 Procter & Gamble Methods for odor control and concentrated, non-liquid compositions therefor
WO2001088076A1 (en) * 2000-05-15 2001-11-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Compositions comprising cyclodextrin

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55102411A (en) * 1978-09-09 1980-08-05 Procter & Gamble Composition for inhibiting foaming and detergent containing said composition

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55102411A (en) * 1978-09-09 1980-08-05 Procter & Gamble Composition for inhibiting foaming and detergent containing said composition

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998013456A1 (en) * 1996-09-26 1998-04-02 Henkel-Ecolab Gmbh & Co. Ohg Washing or laundering post-treatment agents
WO1998050511A1 (en) * 1997-05-05 1998-11-12 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Method for preventing colours from running in textiles during washing
EP0878334A1 (en) 1997-05-12 1998-11-18 Firma Muhr und Bender Stabilizer
EP0878334B1 (en) * 1997-05-12 2003-09-24 Firma Muhr und Bender Stabilizer
WO2001016265A3 (en) * 1999-09-02 2001-10-11 Procter & Gamble Methods for odor control and concentrated, non-liquid compositions therefor
WO2001018163A1 (en) * 1999-09-03 2001-03-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent composition having granular cyclodextrin
US6881712B2 (en) 1999-09-03 2005-04-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Laundry detergent composition having granular cyclodextrin for removing malodor from laundered items and process for making and using same
US7049280B2 (en) 1999-09-03 2006-05-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for making laundry detergent composition having granular cyclodextrin for removing malodor from laundered items
WO2001088076A1 (en) * 2000-05-15 2001-11-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Compositions comprising cyclodextrin
KR100767983B1 (en) * 2000-05-15 2007-10-18 더 프록터 앤드 갬블 캄파니 Compositions comprising cyclodextrin

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