JPH02295762A - Thermal head - Google Patents

Thermal head

Info

Publication number
JPH02295762A
JPH02295762A JP11653989A JP11653989A JPH02295762A JP H02295762 A JPH02295762 A JP H02295762A JP 11653989 A JP11653989 A JP 11653989A JP 11653989 A JP11653989 A JP 11653989A JP H02295762 A JPH02295762 A JP H02295762A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
insulating substrate
mounting
thermistor
heat generating
thermal head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11653989A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0417798B2 (en
Inventor
Toshiyuki Shirasaki
白崎 利幸
Tsutomu Nakamura
勉 中村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rohm Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Rohm Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rohm Co Ltd filed Critical Rohm Co Ltd
Priority to JP11653989A priority Critical patent/JPH02295762A/en
Publication of JPH02295762A publication Critical patent/JPH02295762A/en
Publication of JPH0417798B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0417798B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce the size of an insulating substrate and to simplify the circuitry of thermister by mounting the thermistor at a position close to the heating section thereby carrying out temperature control of thermal head accurately. CONSTITUTION:A plurality of heating sections 11 having longitudinal length L are formed in line on the surface of an insulating substrate 10 stripe while a common conductor 12 is formed in the longitudinal direction of the insulating substrate 1 and many conductors 14 for interconnecting a plurality of driving IC mounting sections 13a-13f are formed. Pitch P5 of the driving IC mounting section is set shorter than the length L of the beating section 11 and the pitch P3 between third IC mounting section 13c and fourth IC mounting section 13d is set longer than the length L of the heating section, then a thermistor 15 is mounted at a position between the third and fourth IC mounting sections 13c, 13d.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、サーマルプリントに際して使用される号一マ
ルヘソドの改良に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an improvement of No. 1 Malhesod used in thermal printing.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

一般に、サーマルフリントハ、サーマルヘノドにおける
絶縁基仮に設けた発熱体に電流を流したときに発生する
ジュール熱により、前記サーマルヘッドに接触する記録
紙にドットを発色させて印字を行うものであるから、こ
の一連の動作中において、前記絶縁基板にN熱の作用が
起こり、サーマルヘッド全体の温度が上昇して、前記ド
ットのサイズが太き《なったり、記録紙に尾引き現象が
出たり、サーマルヘッドの寿命が短くなったりする問題
が発生する。
In general, a thermal flint is used to print by coloring dots on the recording paper that comes into contact with the thermal head using the Joule heat generated when a current is passed through a heating element temporarily provided in the insulating base of the thermal head. During this series of operations, the action of N heat occurs on the insulating substrate, the temperature of the entire thermal head increases, the size of the dots becomes thicker, trailing occurs on the recording paper, and thermal Problems such as shortened head life may occur.

このM熱を防止するための一つの方法として、サーマル
ヘソドにおける絶縁基板にサーミスタを取付けて、蓄熱
量をフィードバソクする方法があり、このサーミスタを
使用した従来のサーマルヘッドには、サーミスタを、例
えば、特開昭62−270348号公報における第2頁
左上欄3〜4行目に記載されているように、当該サーマ
ルヘッドにおける絶縁基板の裏面に対して装着したもの
と、第2図に示すように、細幅状の絶縁基坂lの表面に
、当該絶縁基板1の長手力向に沿って適宜長さ寸法Lの
発熱部1aを複数一直線状に並べて形成すると共に、当
該絶縁基板1の長手方向に延びる共通導体1bを形成し
、更に、前記絶縁基板1の表面に、前記各発熱部1aと
絶縁基板1の長手方向に沿って前記発熱部laの長さ寸
法Lと同じピッチ間隔Pで設けた複数の駆動用IC搭載
部ICとの相互間を各々連絡する多数本の個別導体1d
を形成して成るサーマルヘッド−において、前記絶縁基
板lの長手方向の一端部又は両端部に、延長部1eを設
け、この延長部1eの表面に、サーミスタ2を装着した
ものとがある。
One method to prevent this M heat is to attach a thermistor to the insulating substrate of the thermal head to feed back the amount of heat storage. As described in the 3rd to 4th lines of the upper left column on page 2 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 62-270348, there are two types of thermal heads: one mounted on the back surface of the insulating substrate in the thermal head, and the other as shown in Fig. 2. , a plurality of heat generating parts 1a having an appropriate length dimension L are formed in a straight line along the longitudinal force direction of the insulating substrate 1 on the surface of the narrow insulating base slope l, and the longitudinal direction of the insulating substrate 1 is A common conductor 1b is formed extending to the surface of the insulating substrate 1, and is further provided on the surface of the insulating substrate 1 at a pitch interval P that is the same as the length L of the heat generating portion la along the longitudinal direction of each of the heat generating portions 1a and the insulating substrate 1. A large number of individual conductors 1d each communicate with the plurality of drive IC mounting ICs.
In some thermal heads, an extension part 1e is provided at one or both ends in the longitudinal direction of the insulating substrate l, and a thermistor 2 is mounted on the surface of the extension part 1e.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

しかし、前者のように、サーミスタを、絶縁基板の裏面
に装着することは、絶縁基板に、その表面における各種
駆動用IC等と、裏面におけるサーミスタとを接続する
ための回路を形成しなければならないので、回路構成が
複雑になるのである。
However, in order to mount the thermistor on the back side of the insulating substrate as in the former case, it is necessary to form a circuit on the insulating substrate to connect various driving ICs etc. on the front side and the thermistor on the back side. Therefore, the circuit configuration becomes complicated.

また、後者のように、絶縁基板lに延長部1eを造形し
、この延長部1eの表面にサーミスタ2を装着すること
は、回路構成が簡屯になる利点を有する反面、絶縁基板
1にサーミスタ2を装着するための延長部1eを一体的
に造形しなければならないので、絶縁基板1が大型くな
り、コストのアップを招来するのであり、しかも、この
ように、絶縁基板1における長手方向の端邪に延長部1
eを造形し、この延長部1eの表面にサーミスク2を装
着することは、サーミスタ2が、絶縁基板1における熱
の発生源である発熱部1aから離れ、大気空気の温度の
影響を受けることになるから、正確な温度制御を行うこ
とができないのである。
Furthermore, as in the latter case, forming an extension 1e on the insulating substrate 1 and mounting the thermistor 2 on the surface of the extension 1e has the advantage of simplifying the circuit configuration; Since the extension portion 1e for attaching the insulating substrate 1 must be integrally formed, the insulating substrate 1 becomes large and increases the cost. Extraordinary extension part 1
By molding e and attaching the thermistor 2 to the surface of this extension 1e, the thermistor 2 is separated from the heat generating part 1a, which is the source of heat in the insulating substrate 1, and is affected by the temperature of the atmospheric air. Therefore, accurate temperature control cannot be performed.

本発明は、これら従来の問題を解消したサーマルヘッド
を提供することを目的とするものである。
An object of the present invention is to provide a thermal head that solves these conventional problems.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

この目的を達成するため本発明は、細幅状の絶縁基板の
表面に、当該絶縁基板の長平方向に沿って適宜長さ寸法
の発熱部を複数一直線状に並べて形成すると共に、当該
絶縁基板の長手力向に延びる共通導体を形成し、更に、
前記絶縁基板の表面に、前記各発熱部と絶縁基板の長手
力向に沿って設けた複数の駆動用IC搭載部との相互間
を各々連絡する多数本の個別導体を形成して成るサーマ
ルヘソドにおいて、前記各駆動用!C搭載部の相互間に
おける各ピッチ間隔のうち少なくとも一つのピッチ間隔
を除く他の各ピッチ間隔を、前記発熱部の長さ寸法より
も小さい寸法に、前記少なくとも一つのピッチ間隔を、
発熱部の長さ寸法より大きい寸法に構成して、この大き
くした少なくとも一つのピッチ間隔の部位に、サーミス
タを装着する構成にした。
In order to achieve this object, the present invention forms a plurality of heat-generating portions having appropriate lengths in a straight line along the longitudinal direction of the insulating substrate on the surface of the narrow insulating substrate, and forming a common conductor extending in the longitudinal direction;
In a thermal hesode, a number of individual conductors are formed on the surface of the insulating substrate to connect each of the heat generating parts and a plurality of driving IC mounting parts provided along the longitudinal direction of the insulating substrate. , for each drive mentioned above! C, each pitch interval other than at least one pitch interval between the mounting parts is set to a dimension smaller than the length dimension of the heat generating part, and the at least one pitch interval is set to a dimension smaller than the length dimension of the heat generating part,
The length is larger than the length of the heat generating part, and a thermistor is attached to the area having at least one of the increased pitches.

〔発明の作用・効果〕[Action/effect of the invention]

このように構成すると、サーミスタを、絶縁基板の表面
のうち各駆動用IC搭載部の間の部位で、熱の発生源で
ある発熱部の近い部位に装着できるから、サーミスタに
対する大気空気の温度の影響を低減することができる。
With this configuration, the thermistor can be mounted on the surface of the insulating substrate between the driving IC mounting parts, close to the heat generating part that is the source of heat, so that the temperature of the atmospheric air relative to the thermistor can be adjusted. The impact can be reduced.

従って本発明によると、サーミスタによるサーマルヘッ
ドの温度制御を、正確に行うことができるのであり、し
かも、サーミスタを、絶縁基板の表面のうち各駆動用i
cWIB部の間の部位に装着することにより、前記従来
のように、絶縁基板の一端部にサーミスタを装着するた
めの延長部を設ける必要がないから、絶縁基板を小型化
でき、これに加えてサーミスタに対する回路構造も節単
になるので、サーマルヘッドのコストを大幅に低減でき
るのである。
Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to accurately control the temperature of the thermal head using the thermistor, and furthermore, the thermistor is placed on each driving i of the surface of the insulating substrate.
By mounting the thermistor between the cWIB parts, there is no need to provide an extension part for mounting the thermistor at one end of the insulating board as in the conventional case, so the insulating board can be made smaller. Since the circuit structure for the thermistor is also simplified, the cost of the thermal head can be significantly reduced.

その上、前記のように、各駆動用rc搭載部の相互間に
おける各ピッチ間隔のうち少なくとも一つのピッチ間隔
を除く他の各ピッチ間隔を、発熱部の長さ寸法よりも小
さい寸法に、前記少なくとも一つのピッチ間隔を、発熱
部の長さ寸法より大きい寸法に構成して、この大きくし
た少なくとも一つのピッチ間隔の部位に、サーミスタを
装着する構成にしたことにより、前記大きくした少なく
とも一つのピッチ間隔の部位に、サーミスタに加えて、
他の電子部品を装着することが可能である効果をも有す
る。
Moreover, as described above, each pitch interval except for at least one of the pitch intervals between the driving RC mounting parts is set to a dimension smaller than the length dimension of the heat generating part. At least one pitch interval is configured to be larger than the length dimension of the heat generating part, and a thermistor is attached to a portion of the increased at least one pitch interval. In addition to the thermistor at the interval site,
It also has the effect of allowing other electronic components to be attached.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明の実施例を図面(第1図)について説明す
ると、図において符号Aは、サーマルヘノドを示し、該
サーマルヘッドAは、細幅状の絶縁基板10の表面に、
当該絶縁基板10の長手力向に沿って適宜長さ寸法Lに
した複数個(本実施例では、6個)の発熱部l1を一直
線状に並べて形成すると共に、当該絶縁基板1の長手方
向に延びる共通導体12を形成し、更に、前記絶縁基坂
1の表面に、前記各発熱部11と絶縁基板lの長手方向
に沿って設けた複数個(6個)の駆動用IC搭載部13
a,13b,13c,13d,13e,13fとの相互
間を各々連絡する多数本の個別導体14を形成したもの
に構成されている。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawing (FIG. 1). In the drawing, the symbol A indicates a thermal head, and the thermal head A is attached to the surface of a narrow insulating substrate 10.
A plurality of (six in this example) heat generating parts l1 having an appropriate length L are formed in a straight line along the longitudinal direction of the insulating substrate 1, and An extending common conductor 12 is formed, and a plurality of (six) driving IC mounting portions 13 are provided on the surface of the insulating base slope 1 along the longitudinal direction of each of the heat generating portions 11 and the insulating substrate l.
A, 13b, 13c, 13d, 13e, and 13f are formed with a large number of individual conductors 14 that communicate with each other.

そして、前記各駆動用rc搭載部13a,13b,  
1 3 c,  1 3 d,  1 3 e,  1
 3 fのうち、第1番目のIC搭載部13aと第2番
目のIC搭載部13bとの間におけるピッチ間隔P1、
第2番目のIC搭載部13bと第3番目のIC搭載部1
3cとの間におけるピ・ノチ間隔P2、第4番目のIC
搭載部13dと第5番目のIC搭載部138との間にお
けるピソチ間隔P4、及び第5番目のIC搭載部13e
と第6番目のrc搭載部13『との間におけるピッチ間
隔P5を、それぞれ、前記発熱部11における長さ寸法
Lより小さい寸法にすることによって、第3番目のIC
搭載部13Cと第4番目のIC搭載部13dとの間にお
けるピッチ間隔P3を、前記発熱部における長さ寸法L
より大きい寸法に広げて、この第3番目のIC搭載部1
3cと第4番目のIC搭載部13dとの間の部位に、サ
ーミスタ15を装着する。
And each of the driving rc mounting parts 13a, 13b,
1 3 c, 1 3 d, 1 3 e, 1
3f, the pitch interval P1 between the first IC mounting section 13a and the second IC mounting section 13b,
Second IC mounting section 13b and third IC mounting section 1
3c, pitch-notch interval P2, 4th IC
Pisochi interval P4 between the mounting section 13d and the fifth IC mounting section 138, and the fifth IC mounting section 13e
By making the pitch interval P5 between the RC mounting portion 13 and the sixth RC mounting portion 13 smaller than the length L of the heat generating portion 11, the third IC
The pitch interval P3 between the mounting section 13C and the fourth IC mounting section 13d is defined as the length dimension L of the heat generating section.
Expand this third IC mounting part 1 to a larger size.
A thermistor 15 is mounted between the IC mounting section 3c and the fourth IC mounting section 13d.

このように構成すると、サーミスタl5を、絶縁基板1
0の表面のうち第3番目のrc搭f2部13cと第4番
目のrc搭載部13dとの間の部位で、熱の発生源であ
る発熱部l1の近い部位に装着できるから、サーミスタ
15に対する大気空気の温度の影響を低減できると共に
、絶縁基板10の長平方向の端部に、サーミスタを装着
するための延長部を造形することを回避することができ
る。
With this configuration, the thermistor l5 is connected to the insulating substrate 1.
0 between the third RC mounting part 13c and the fourth RC mounting part 13d on the surface of the RC mounting part 13c, it can be mounted near the heat generating part l1 which is the source of heat. The influence of atmospheric air temperature can be reduced, and it is also possible to avoid forming an extension part for mounting a thermistor on the end of the insulating substrate 10 in the longitudinal direction.

なお、前記実施例は、各駆動用IC搭載部13a,13
b,13c,13d,13e  13fの相互間におけ
る各ビソチ間隔PI,P2,P3,P4.P5のうち、
中央に位置する少なくとも一つのピノチ間隔P3を除く
他の各ビソチ間隔Pl,P2.P4,P5を、発熱体1
1の長さ寸法Lより小さい寸法に、前記少なくとも一つ
のピッチ間隔P3を、発熱体11の長さ寸法Lより大き
い寸法に構成することにより、サーミスタ15を、絶縁
基板10の長平方向の略中央部に装着する場合を示した
が、本発明は、これに限らず、例えば、各ピッチ間隔P
L,P2,P3,P4,P5のうち、ピッチ間隔P1を
除く他の各ピッチ間隔P2P3,P4,P5を小さい寸
法に、前記ピッチ間隔P1を大きい寸法に構成すること
によって、サーミスタ15を、第1番目のIC搭載部1
3aと第2番目のIC搭載部13bとの間の部位に装着
すると云うように、サーミスタl4を、各IC搭載部1
3a,13b,13c,13d,13e13fの相互間
のうち、任意の部位に装着する、ように構成しても良い
のであり、また、前記サーミスタ15に並べて、他の電
子部品16を装着することもできるのである。
Note that in the above embodiment, each driving IC mounting portion 13a, 13
b, 13c, 13d, 13e 13f, each bisochi interval PI, P2, P3, P4. Of P5,
Except for at least one Pinotti interval P3 located in the center, each of the other Binotti intervals Pl, P2 . P4, P5, heating element 1
By configuring the at least one pitch interval P3 to be larger than the length L of the heating element 11, the thermistor 15 is positioned approximately at the center of the insulating substrate 10 in the longitudinal direction. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, the present invention is applicable to each pitch interval P.
Among L, P2, P3, P4, and P5, the thermistor 15 is constructed by configuring the pitch intervals P2, P3, P4, and P5 other than the pitch interval P1 to be small, and the pitch interval P1 to be large. 1st IC mounting part 1
A thermistor 14 is attached to each IC mounting part 1, such as to be mounted between the second IC mounting part 13a and the second IC mounting part 13b.
3a, 13b, 13c, 13d, 13e13f, it may be configured to be attached to an arbitrary position, and other electronic components 16 may be attached in line with the thermistor 15. It can be done.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の実施例によるサーマルヘノドの平面図
、第2図は従来のサーマルヘソドの平面図である。 A・・・・サーマルヘッド、10・・・・絶縁基板、l
l・・・・発熱部、12・・・・共通導体、13a,1
3b.13c,13d,13e.  13f−−−・駆
動用IC搭載部、14・・・・共通導体、15・・・・
サーミスタ、16・・・・他の電子部品、L・・・・発
熱部の長さ寸法、Pl,P2,P3.P4,P5・・・
;駆動用IC搭載部のピッチ間隔。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a thermal hemlock according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of a conventional thermal hemlock. A: Thermal head, 10: Insulating substrate, l
l... Heat generating part, 12... Common conductor, 13a, 1
3b. 13c, 13d, 13e. 13f----Drive IC mounting part, 14... Common conductor, 15...
Thermistor, 16...Other electronic components, L...Length dimension of heat generating part, Pl, P2, P3. P4, P5...
; Pitch interval of the drive IC mounting section.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)、細幅状の絶縁基板の表面に、当該絶縁基板の長
手方向に沿って適宜長さ寸法の発熱部を複数一直線状に
並べて形成すると共に、当該絶縁基板の長手方向に延び
る共通導体を形成し、更に、前記絶縁基板の表面に、前
記各発熱部と絶縁基板の長手方向に沿って設けた複数の
駆動用IC搭載部との相互間を各々連絡する多数本の個
別導体を形成して成るサーマルヘッドにおいて、前記各
駆動用IC搭載部の相互間における各ピッチ間隔のうち
少なくとも一つのピッチ間隔を除く他の各ピッチ間隔を
、前記発熱部の長さ寸法よりも小さい寸法に、前記少な
くとも一つのピッチ間隔を、発熱部の長さ寸法より大き
い寸法に構成して、この大きくした少なくとも一つのピ
ッチ間隔の部位に、サーミスタを装着したことを特徴と
するサーマルヘッド。
(1) On the surface of a narrow insulating substrate, a plurality of heat-generating portions with appropriate length dimensions are formed in a straight line along the longitudinal direction of the insulating substrate, and a common conductor extends in the longitudinal direction of the insulating substrate. Further, a large number of individual conductors are formed on the surface of the insulating substrate to connect each of the heat generating parts and a plurality of driving IC mounting parts provided along the longitudinal direction of the insulating substrate. In the thermal head, each of the pitch intervals between the drive IC mounting parts, excluding at least one pitch interval, is set to be smaller than the length of the heat generating part; A thermal head characterized in that the at least one pitch interval is configured to be larger than the length dimension of the heat generating part, and a thermistor is attached to a portion of the increased at least one pitch interval.
JP11653989A 1989-05-09 1989-05-09 Thermal head Granted JPH02295762A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11653989A JPH02295762A (en) 1989-05-09 1989-05-09 Thermal head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11653989A JPH02295762A (en) 1989-05-09 1989-05-09 Thermal head

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02295762A true JPH02295762A (en) 1990-12-06
JPH0417798B2 JPH0417798B2 (en) 1992-03-26

Family

ID=14689627

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11653989A Granted JPH02295762A (en) 1989-05-09 1989-05-09 Thermal head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02295762A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04284264A (en) * 1991-03-13 1992-10-08 Rohm Co Ltd Thermal head
JPH0584952A (en) * 1991-09-30 1993-04-06 Rohm Co Ltd Printing head substrate, printing head equipped therewith and printer using them

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5731072U (en) * 1980-07-28 1982-02-18

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5731072U (en) * 1980-07-28 1982-02-18

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04284264A (en) * 1991-03-13 1992-10-08 Rohm Co Ltd Thermal head
JPH0584952A (en) * 1991-09-30 1993-04-06 Rohm Co Ltd Printing head substrate, printing head equipped therewith and printer using them

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0417798B2 (en) 1992-03-26

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