JPH02276700A - Forming method for design on cloth - Google Patents
Forming method for design on clothInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02276700A JPH02276700A JP6039089A JP6039089A JPH02276700A JP H02276700 A JPH02276700 A JP H02276700A JP 6039089 A JP6039089 A JP 6039089A JP 6039089 A JP6039089 A JP 6039089A JP H02276700 A JPH02276700 A JP H02276700A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- cloth
- adhesive
- fabric
- adhering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004819 Drying adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- IDCBOTIENDVCBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N TEPP Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)OP(=O)(OCC)OCC IDCBOTIENDVCBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 15
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(イ)産業上の利用分野
本発明は和服、洋服、身の回り品、室内装置品等の素材
となる布帛の表面に有色の着色層を模様状に形成する方
法に係る発明である。[Detailed description of the invention] (a) Industrial application field The present invention relates to a method for forming a colored layer in a pattern on the surface of a fabric that is used as a material for Japanese clothes, clothes, personal items, indoor equipment, etc. It is an invention.
(ロ)従来の技術
従来のこの種箔状物を布地に貼着するには剥離性に優れ
た薄葉物上に金銀等の金属蒸着層を設けたフィルム状物
を用意し、一方被加工布帛上には手作業や型枠等で接着
剤を塗布し、接着剤が乾ききらないうちにフィルム状物
を布帛に重ね合せ、両者が接着したのち薄葉物のみを剥
離すれば布帛上の接着剤を塗布した部分に薄葉物から蒸
着層のみが剥離して模様状に残って形成されるものであ
った。(B) Conventional technology In order to attach this kind of foil-like material to fabric, a film-like material with a thin film with excellent releasability and a vapor-deposited layer of metal such as gold and silver is prepared, while the fabric to be processed is Apply adhesive to the top by hand or with a mold, and before the adhesive dries completely, place a film-like material on the fabric, and after both have adhered, peel off only the thin material, and the adhesive on the fabric will be removed. Only the vapor-deposited layer peeled off from the thin leaf material and remained in a pattern on the area where it was applied.
e9発明が解決しよう1とする間頂点
上記の如〈従来は布帛に接着剤を塗布するものであった
が、布帛は吸湿性に富んでいるため、接着剤塗布後フィ
ルム状物を重ねる前に、或いは両者が接着する前に接着
剤が布1°n組織内に吸い込1れ、フィルム状物と布帛
とが強固に接着す゛るためには不充分な量しか布帛表面
に残留していない場合が多く、ために再度充分な量にな
る1で塗り直すか、最初から吸収分を見越して部厚く多
量に塗布せねばならず、何れの手段をとるも布帛には普
通の他の物に比し多量に接着剤を塗布する必要があり、
下絵から接着剤が食み出したり、垂れ流れたりして下絵
通りに模様が形成されず、接着剤が乾燥した後も布帛に
ごわつき感が残り、風合、手触りが悪く、模様の盛り上
がりが高いため立居振舞の際引っ掛り捲れる欠点があっ
た。e9 The invention aims to solve the problem as described above. Conventionally, adhesive was applied to fabric, but since fabric is highly hygroscopic, it was necessary to apply adhesive before overlapping the film-like material. , or when the adhesive is sucked into the fabric 1°n structure before the two adhere, and an insufficient amount remains on the fabric surface for the film-like material and the fabric to be firmly bonded. Therefore, it is necessary to reapply with a sufficient amount of 1, or to apply a thick and large amount from the beginning in anticipation of absorption. It is necessary to apply a large amount of adhesive,
The adhesive protrudes or drips from the sketch, and the pattern is not formed as per the sketch, and even after the adhesive dries, the fabric remains stiff, the texture and feel are poor, and the pattern is highly raised. Because of this, it had the disadvantage that it could get caught and turned over when standing.
また布帛に接着剤を塗布するものであるから、着色層が
交差して形成されることはあり得す、模様は同一方向に
流れるように形成されるか、互いに離れて点在するよう
にしか形成し得す夫々雅趣に欠けるものであった。Also, since adhesive is applied to the fabric, it is possible for the colored layers to cross each other, and the pattern can only flow in the same direction or be scattered apart from each other. However, they lacked elegance.
に)問題点を解決するための手段
本発明は1ず第一にフィルムの一面に金銀等の金属蒸着
又は適宜の着色層が形成された貼付用フィルムを用意す
る。B) Means for Solving the Problems The present invention first prepares an adhesive film on one surface of which a metal such as gold or silver is deposited or a suitable colored layer is formed.
フィルムは着色7層とフィルムとを剥1唯しやすい性質
を有する素材、例えばテトロン等の合成樹脂フィルム等
を素材としている。The film is made of a material that allows easy peeling of the seven colored layers and the film, such as a synthetic resin film such as Tetron.
第二に貼付用フィルムの着色層面に薄い接着剤層を設け
る。接着剤層の接着剤は熱溶融性と速乾性との性質を合
せ具有するウレタン樹脂等の樹脂系の接着剤であって、
これが液状となったものを塗布し、或いはフィルム状に
薄く形成されたものを熱圧着する等して形成された接着
剤層である。Second, a thin adhesive layer is provided on the colored layer surface of the adhesive film. The adhesive of the adhesive layer is a resin-based adhesive such as urethane resin that has both heat-melting and quick-drying properties,
This is an adhesive layer that is formed by applying a liquid or hot-pressing a thin film.
第三に布帛表面において所望模様全形成するために下絵
を描く。この作業の後、場合によっては布帛表面に耐熱
性フィルムを貼り、加工を要する下絵と対応する耐熱性
フィルムの箇所をやjり抜く工程を付加してもよい。Third, a rough sketch is drawn to completely form the desired pattern on the surface of the fabric. After this operation, if necessary, a step may be added in which a heat-resistant film is applied to the surface of the fabric and a portion of the heat-resistant film corresponding to the sketch that requires processing is cut out.
第四に布帛表面に表わされた下絵通りの形状に貼付用フ
ィルムを切り取り、切り取った貼付用フィルムを布帛の
下絵の箇所に一致するように置いていく。Fourth, cut out the adhesive film in the shape of the sketch shown on the surface of the fabric, and place the cut adhesive film so that it matches the location of the sketch on the fabric.
第五に布帛上に配置された貼付用フィルムを移動しない
ように配慮しながら貼付用フィルムの上から熱押圧盤で
押さえる。接着剤の種類によりその温度は様々であるが
通常この種接着剤では140度C前後が適当と思われる
。Fifth, the adhesive film placed on the fabric is pressed with a hot press plate from above, taking care not to move the adhesive film. Although the temperature varies depending on the type of adhesive, a temperature of about 140 degrees Celsius is generally considered appropriate for this type of adhesive.
第六に接着剤が乾燥接着したのを見計ってから貼付用フ
ィルムのフィルムのみを引き剥がすことにより全工程を
終了する。Sixth, after the adhesive has dried and adhered, only the adhesive film is peeled off to complete the entire process.
本発明はこの工程を着色層の色又は素材の異なる貼付用
フィルムを使用して必要に応じ数回繰り返すことにより
所望加工全完成せしめるものである・)
(ホ)発明の作用
本発明は上記の如くであるから、貼付用フィルムに蒸着
等をして形成された着色層はこの着色層と布帛との間に
介在された接着剤により貼付用フィルムを剥がした時、
貼付用フィルムから布帛に転写されるものである。In the present invention, the desired process is completely completed by repeating this process several times as necessary using adhesive films with different colored layers or different materials. Therefore, when the colored layer formed on the adhesive film by vapor deposition etc. is peeled off by the adhesive interposed between the colored layer and the fabric,
It is transferred from the adhesive film to the fabric.
即ち貼付用フィルムのフィルムは剥離性の強いテトロン
等の合成樹脂フィルムであるので着色層との接着は弱く
、反対に布帛と着色層とは強く接着しているのでフィル
ムを捲ると着色層はフィルムから剥離し布帛にのみ強く
接着転写されるものである。In other words, the adhesive film is made of a synthetic resin film such as Tetron, which has strong releasability, so the adhesion to the colored layer is weak.On the other hand, the fabric and the colored layer are strongly adhered, so when the film is turned over, the colored layer becomes a film. It peels off from the surface and is strongly adhesively transferred only to the fabric.
貼付用フィルムと布帛とを接着する前に布帛加工面に耐
熱性フィルムを貼り、模様部分のみを例り抜いてから、
その例抜部分例貼付用フィルムを置いて前記接着作業を
すれば貼付フィルムを熱融着する時布帛を焦がしたり損
傷したりすることがないので、押圧熱が高温を要する時
等はこの工程を付加してもよい。Before adhering the pasting film and the fabric, apply a heat-resistant film to the processed surface of the fabric, cut out only the patterned part, and then
An example of an exceptional part: If you place the pasting film and perform the gluing process, the fabric will not be burned or damaged when the pasting film is heat-sealed, so this step is not necessary when the pressing heat requires high temperature. May be added.
而して貼付用フィルムは所要模様形状に切り増っである
からフィルムを剥がした後の布帛には着色層が所望模様
となって転写されているものである。Since the pasting film is cut into a desired pattern, the colored layer is transferred to the fabric after the film is peeled off in the desired pattern.
(へ)発明の効果
本発明は上記作用をなすものであって、着色層面に塗布
した或いは貼着した接着剤層は貼付用フィルム面には勿
論蒸着等の着色層にも吸収されていないのでその全てが
布帛との接合に働き、強力な接着が薄い接着剤層でなし
得るものである。(f) Effects of the Invention The present invention has the above-mentioned effects, and the adhesive layer applied or attached to the surface of the colored layer is not absorbed by the surface of the adhesive film or the colored layer formed by vapor deposition. All of these work to bond to the fabric, and strong adhesion can be achieved with a thin adhesive layer.
その1拮果布地の「ごわつき」感がなくなり、手触りの
良い加工布帛が得られるようになった0
また従来の厚い接着剤に比し、薄い接着剤層は模様の盛
りあがりを少なくし、立居娠舞にて捲れる虞がなくなり
、更には薄い接着剤層は一側からの加熱に対しても均一
に溶け、布帛の組織内にも浸潤して接着を強固にする特
徴を有する。Part 1: The "stiffness" of the fabric has been eliminated, making it possible to obtain processed fabrics that have a good feel.0 Also, compared to conventional thick adhesives, the thin adhesive layer reduces the bulge in the pattern and creates a smooth texture. There is no risk of the fabric being rolled up during the process, and furthermore, the thin adhesive layer melts uniformly even when heated from one side, and has the characteristics of infiltrating into the tissue of the fabric to strengthen the bond.
また更には従来は着色層の接着された上に、更に同種又
は異種の着色層を交差して接着することはできなかった
が、本発明方法は着色層自体に接着剤層を有しているた
め、何重もの重ね接合が可能であって、例えば金銀蒸着
を施した着色層と交差してレーザーフィルム等の着色層
を混在して交差せしめれば、金銀のけばけばしさが抑さ
えられ、上品で深みのある布帛の模様が得られるもので
ある。Moreover, in the past, it was not possible to cross-bond colored layers of the same or different types on top of the colored layers, but the method of the present invention has an adhesive layer on the colored layer itself. Therefore, it is possible to bond multiple layers, for example, if you intersect with a colored layer made of gold and silver evaporated and intersect with a colored layer such as a laser film, the gaudiness of the gold and silver can be suppressed and it will look elegant. This produces a deep pattern on the fabric.
本発明により熱圧着された着色層の極小穴よりは接着剤
℃が小量吹き出しているので、接着剤の乾燥前に金銀そ
の他の箔粉をふりかけて接着すれば更に風合と奥行のあ
る模様が得られ布帛に模様を形成する方法として甚だ有
用な発明である。A small amount of adhesive °C is blown out from the tiny holes in the colored layer heat-pressed according to the present invention, so if you sprinkle gold, silver or other foil powder before the adhesive dries, the pattern will have even more texture and depth. This invention is extremely useful as a method for forming patterns on fabrics.
手孔た省口正7ン(方式) %式% 補正をする者 i<件との関係 住 所 氏 名7 holes (method) %formula% person who makes corrections Relationship with i< address full name
Claims (1)
で着色層が設けられている貼付用フィルムを用意し、こ
の貼付用フィルムの着色面側には熱溶融性で且つ速乾性
を有する接着剤を塗布し又は前記性質を有する接着剤の
フィルム状物を貼着して薄い接着剤層を設け、布帛表面
に印捺された所要下絵通りの外形に貼付用フィルムを切
り抜き、切り取つた貼付用フィルムを布帛の所要模様上
に配置してから貼付用フィルムの上より熱押圧を施して
両者を接着せしめ、接着後貼付用フィルムのフィルムの
みを剥離することを特徴とする布帛に模様を形成する方
法An adhesive film is prepared in which a colored layer is provided on one side of the film with excellent releasability by appropriate means such as metal vapor deposition, and a heat-melting and quick-drying adhesive is applied to the colored side of the adhesive film. A thin adhesive layer is provided by applying an adhesive or pasting a film-like material of an adhesive having the above-mentioned properties, and the adhesive film is cut out in the outline according to the required sketch printed on the surface of the fabric. A pattern is formed on a fabric by arranging the film on a desired pattern on the fabric, applying heat pressure from above the pasting film to adhere the two, and then peeling off only the pasting film after adhesion. Method
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6039089A JPH02276700A (en) | 1989-03-13 | 1989-03-13 | Forming method for design on cloth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6039089A JPH02276700A (en) | 1989-03-13 | 1989-03-13 | Forming method for design on cloth |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02276700A true JPH02276700A (en) | 1990-11-13 |
Family
ID=13140776
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6039089A Pending JPH02276700A (en) | 1989-03-13 | 1989-03-13 | Forming method for design on cloth |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02276700A (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6076399A (en) * | 1983-10-04 | 1985-04-30 | 柏本 幸宏 | Method of forming family crest to cloth |
-
1989
- 1989-03-13 JP JP6039089A patent/JPH02276700A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6076399A (en) * | 1983-10-04 | 1985-04-30 | 柏本 幸宏 | Method of forming family crest to cloth |
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