JPH02257256A - Character processor - Google Patents

Character processor

Info

Publication number
JPH02257256A
JPH02257256A JP1031762A JP3176289A JPH02257256A JP H02257256 A JPH02257256 A JP H02257256A JP 1031762 A JP1031762 A JP 1031762A JP 3176289 A JP3176289 A JP 3176289A JP H02257256 A JPH02257256 A JP H02257256A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
word
heading
heading word
related word
identification information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1031762A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2760432B2 (en
Inventor
Junichi Kubota
淳市 久保田
Takahiko Chuma
中馬 高彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP1031762A priority Critical patent/JP2760432B2/en
Publication of JPH02257256A publication Critical patent/JPH02257256A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2760432B2 publication Critical patent/JP2760432B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Document Processing Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To constitute this character processor so that an operator can decide easily the selection of a final related word by displaying together a keyword notation and word discriminating information on a key candidate display part in the pre-stage for presenting a related word expression. CONSTITUTION:A word designated by a range designating part 4 is retrieved in a related word storage part 5, and the detected word and its discriminating information are displayed together on a keyword candidate display part 8. When a user selects a keyword by using a keyword selecting part 9, a related word candidate thereto is displayed on a related word expression candidate display part 12. That is, a means for confirming a word meaning of a word retrieved in the pre-stage for presenting a related word expression is given. In such a way, the number of candidates of the related word expression presented finally can be reduced, and easily useable related word presenting function is obtained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は文書の作成・編集を目的にした文字処理装置に
関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a character processing device for the purpose of creating and editing documents.

従来の技術 特開昭83−118976号公報には、関連語辞書を参
照しながら文書を作成する際、より適切な関連語を選択
するため、関連語候補単語の表記に加えて、その意味や
用例などの説明情報を提示するものが考案されている。
Conventional technology Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 83-118976 discloses that in order to select more appropriate related words when creating a document while referring to a related word dictionary, in addition to the notation of related word candidate words, the meaning and Some devices have been devised that present explanatory information such as usage examples.

たとえば、 「拝啓」に対しての関連語候補の「急啓」
には「急ぐときの頭語」、「謹啓」には「丁寧な頭語」
という説明情報を提示する。この方式により関連語提示
機能における関連語候補選択の判断が能率的に行える。
For example, ``kyukei'' is a related word candidate for ``haikei.''
``Initiation when in a hurry'', ``Greetings'' is a ``polite initialization''
The following explanatory information is presented. With this method, the selection of related word candidates in the related word presentation function can be efficiently determined.

発明が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら、従来の文字列処理装置で関連語候補を提
示する場合、関連語候補を誤って解釈することがあった
。これは同形語(表記が同一で、読み、語義が異なる単
語)が、関連語検索の対象単語として選ばれたとき、複
数の語義の各々に対する関連語候補を提示するからであ
る。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, when presenting related word candidates using a conventional character string processing device, the related word candidates may be interpreted incorrectly. This is because when homographs (words with the same spelling but different pronunciations and meanings) are selected as target words for a related word search, related word candidates are presented for each of the multiple meanings.

この場合、各々の語義に対する関連語が提示されるが、
使用者はこれらの関連語候補の中から適当なものを正し
く判断して採用しなければならなかった。従って、語義
が似ている場合には誤って別の解釈を採用してしまう場
合があった。
In this case, related words for each meaning are presented,
The user had to correctly judge and select the appropriate one from among these related word candidates. Therefore, when words have similar meanings, different interpretations may be mistakenly adopted.

たとえば、下のような例文に対して下線の範囲で「関連
語検索」が指示された場合を考える。このとき、従来の
文字処理装置は文字表記「金」に対する関連語を各関連
語の識別を助けるための分野情報を付けて提示する。し
かし、(I)と(3)は同一の分野情報が付いているた
め、一般の使用者は判断に手間どる。
For example, consider a case where a ``related word search'' is instructed in the underlined range for the example sentence below. At this time, the conventional character processing device presents related words for the character notation "kin" along with field information to help identify each related word. However, since (I) and (3) have the same field information attached, general users have a hard time making a decision.

(以下余白) 本発明はかかる点に鑑み、肯定した単語の語義の識別を
容易にして提示する関連語候補を限定することにより使
いやすい関連語提示機能を実現する文字処理装置を提供
することを目的とする。
(The following is a blank space) In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide a character processing device that realizes an easy-to-use related word presentation function by easily identifying the meaning of an affirmed word and limiting the related word candidates to be presented. purpose.

課題を解決するための手段 本発明は、文章を文字コード列として記憶する文章記憶
部と、前記文章記憶部内の文章の範囲を指定する範囲指
定部と、見出し単語と見出し単語に関する識別情報およ
び見出し単語に対する関連語表現を記憶する関連語記憶
部と、前記範囲指定部が指定した範囲の文章から前記関
連語記憶部の見出し単語を検索する見出し単語検索部と
、前記見出し単語検索部が検索した見出し単語とその識
別情報を表示する見出し単語候補表示部と、前記見出し
単語候補表示部が表示する候補から単語を選択する見出
し単語候補選択部と、゛見出し単語に対する関連語表現
を表示する関連語表現候補表示部を備え、見出し語候補
表示時に見出し単語の識別情報を合わせて表示する文字
処理装置である。
Means for Solving the Problems The present invention provides a text storage section that stores texts as character code strings, a range specification section that specifies a range of texts in the text storage section, and a heading word and identification information regarding the heading word and the heading. a related word storage section that stores related word expressions for words; a heading word search section that searches for heading words in the related word storage section from sentences within a range specified by the range specification section; a heading word candidate display section that displays a heading word and its identification information; a heading word candidate selection section that selects a word from the candidates displayed by the heading word candidate display section; and a related word that displays related word expressions for the heading word. This is a character processing device that includes an expression candidate display section and also displays identification information of a headword word when displaying headword candidates.

作用 本発明は前記した構成により、範囲指定部で指定した単
語を関連語記憶部内で検索し、検出された単語とその識
別情報を併せて見出し語候補表示部に表示する。使用者
が見出し単語選択部を用いて見出し単語を選択するとそ
れに対する関連語候補を関連語表現候補表示部に表示す
る。
Operation According to the above-described configuration, the present invention searches the related word storage section for the word specified by the range specification section, and displays the detected word and its identification information together on the headword candidate display section. When the user selects a heading word using the heading word selection section, related word candidates for the selected heading word are displayed on the related word expression candidate display section.

すなわち、関連語表現を提示する前段階で検索した単語
の語義を確認する手段を与えることにより、最終的に提
示される関連語表現の候補の数を低減することができる
。また、語義を確認するための識別情報として「読み」
 「用例」 「意味記述を使用しており、容易に実現す
ることが可能である。
That is, by providing a means for confirming the meaning of the word searched before presenting related word expressions, it is possible to reduce the number of related word expression candidates that are finally presented. In addition, "reading" is used as identification information to check the meaning of the word.
``Example'' ``Semantic description is used and it can be easily realized.

実施例 図は本発明の一実施例における文字処理装置の構成を示
すブロック図である。図において、1は文章記憶部であ
り、半導体メモリー装置により実現されるもので漢字か
な交じりの日本語文章表記列をコード列として蓄積、記
憶する。2は文章表示部であり、表示指示された日本語
文字コード列およびカーソル等文字列編集で必要な制御
記号を出力表示するCRT装置である。3は指示入力部
であり、キーの押下により文章範囲指定のためのカーソ
ル位置移動指示信号、開始位置指示信号、終了位置指示
信号を、情報表示指示のための見出し詳細情報提示指示
信号を、単語候補選択のための選択単語指示信号を発生
、出力するキボード装置である。4は範囲指定部であり
、指示入力部3からのカーソル位置移動指示信号、開始
位置指示信号、終了位置指示信号に対応して文章表示部
2上のカーソル位置を制御し、文章表示部2に表示され
ている日本語文字列の特定範囲を文字列の開始位置位置
と終了位置で指定する。5は関連語記憶部であり、漢字
かな交じり表記からなる見出し単語表記、見出し単語読
み、見出し単語用例、見出し単語意味記述と、見出し単
語に対応する関連語の表記を記憶している。この関連語
記憶部5はハードディスク装置により実現されている。
The embodiment diagram is a block diagram showing the configuration of a character processing device in an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a text storage unit, which is realized by a semiconductor memory device, and stores and stores Japanese text notation strings mixed with kanji and kana as code strings. Reference numeral 2 denotes a text display section, which is a CRT device that outputs and displays Japanese character code strings instructed to be displayed and control symbols necessary for character string editing, such as a cursor. Reference numeral 3 denotes an instruction input section, which inputs a cursor position movement instruction signal, start position instruction signal, and end position instruction signal for specifying a text range by pressing a key, a heading detailed information presentation instruction signal for information display instruction, and a word. This is a keyboard device that generates and outputs a selection word instruction signal for selecting candidates. Reference numeral 4 denotes a range specifying section, which controls the cursor position on the text display section 2 in response to the cursor position movement instruction signal, start position instruction signal, and end position instruction signal from the instruction input section 3, and controls the cursor position on the text display section 2. Specify a specific range of the displayed Japanese character string using the start and end positions of the character string. Reference numeral 5 denotes a related word storage unit, which stores entry word notations consisting of kanji and kana mixed notations, entry word readings, entry word usage examples, entry word meaning descriptions, and representations of related words corresponding to entry words. This related word storage section 5 is realized by a hard disk device.

なお、見出し表記は漢字コードについて昇順に整列され
ている。6は見出し単語検索部であり、範囲指定部4で
指示された漢字かな交じり表記を見出し表記とする単語
を関連語記憶部5内で2分探索法により一致検索する。
Note that the heading notations are arranged in ascending order with respect to the kanji code. Reference numeral 6 denotes a headword word search unit, which searches for a match in the related word storage unit 5 using the binary search method for a word whose header notation is a combination of kanji and kana specified by the range specifying unit 4.

7は見出し単語候補−時記憶部であり見出し単語検索部
6で検索された見出し語の表記、読み、用例、意味記述
見出し単語に対する関連語を見出し単語毎に一時記憶す
る。8は見出し単語候補表示部であり、見出し単語候補
−時記憶部7に記憶された見出し単語候補の表記と読み
また指示に応じて用例と意味記述を表示する。
Reference numeral 7 denotes a headword candidate-time storage unit which temporarily stores the notation, pronunciation, usage example, and meaning description of the headword searched by the headword search unit 6, and related words for the headword word for each headword. Reference numeral 8 denotes a heading word candidate display section which displays the notation and pronunciation of the heading word candidate stored in the heading word candidate-time storage section 7, as well as usage examples and meaning descriptions in accordance with instructions.

9は見出し単語選択部であり、見出し単語候補−時記憶
部7内の見出し候補単語の表記と読みをそれぞれ見出し
単語候補表示部8に出力する。また、指示入力部3から
の見出し詳細情報提示指示信号の入力に応じて、見出し
候補単語の用例と意味記述を表示する。10は関連語表
現候補−時記憶部であり見出し単語選択部9で選択され
た見出し語に対する関連語を記憶する。11は関連語表
現候補表示部であり、関連語表現候補−時記憶部10に
記憶された関連語表現候補および後述する関連語表現候
補選択部で最終選択された関連語を表示する。12は関
連語表現候補選択部であり、関連語表現候補選択部憶部
10内の関連語の表記を関連語表現候補表示部11に出
力する。また、指示入力部3からの関連語候補選択信号
の入力に応じて、選択された関連語を最終選択関連語と
して関連語表現候補表示部11に表示する。
Reference numeral 9 denotes a heading word selection section, which outputs the spelling and pronunciation of the heading word candidate words in the heading word candidate-time storage section 7 to the heading word candidate display section 8, respectively. Further, in response to input of a heading detailed information presentation instruction signal from the instruction input section 3, usage examples and meaning descriptions of heading candidate words are displayed. Reference numeral 10 is a related word expression candidate-time storage section which stores related words for the entry word selected by the entry word selection section 9. A related word expression candidate display section 11 displays related word expression candidates stored in the related word expression candidate-time storage section 10 and related words finally selected by a related word expression candidate selection section to be described later. Reference numeral 12 denotes a related word expression candidate selection section, which outputs the notation of the related word in the related word expression candidate selection section storage section 10 to the related word expression candidate display section 11. Further, in response to the input of the related word candidate selection signal from the instruction input section 3, the selected related word is displayed on the related word expression candidate display section 11 as the final selected related word.

次に本実施例の動作を例を用いて説明する。文章テキス
ト上の文字表記「金」が指定されると、関連語辞書見出
し語検索の結果、3つの見出し語候補が見つかる。各々
には読みが付いているので見出し候補として以下の図の
ように提示される。
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained using an example. When the character notation ``kin'' is specified in a text, three headword candidates are found as a result of a related word dictionary headword search. Each has a reading and is presented as a heading candidate as shown in the figure below.

対象としている単語は、黄金の意味の「金」であるから
、読みは「きん」である。そこで、見出し語候補から(
りを選択する意味で指示入力部で1と刻印されたキーを
押下すると以下のように関連語候補が提示される。
The word in question is ``kin,'' meaning gold, so its reading is ``kin.'' Therefore, from the headword candidates (
When you press the key stamped with 1 on the instruction input section to select a related word, related word candidates are presented as shown below.

(以下余白) ブロック図である。(Margin below) It is a block diagram.

1・・・文章記憶部、4φφ・範囲指定部、5・・・関
連語記憶部、8・・・見出し単語検索部、8・・・見出
し単語候補表示部、11・・・関連語表現候補表示部。
1... Sentence storage section, 4φφ/range specification section, 5... Related word storage section, 8... Headline word search section, 8... Headline word candidate display section, 11... Related word expression candidate Display section.

代理人の氏名 弁理士 粟野重孝 はか1名発明の詳細 な説明したように、本発明によれば、関連語表現を提示
する前段階で、見出し候補表示部に見出し語表記と見出
し単語識別情報を併せて表示することで関連語辞書検索
で得られた見出し語の語義を確認することができるので
、最終表示される関連語候補が必要なものだけに限定さ
れる。この結果、オペレータは容易に最終関連語選択の
判断を下すことができ、その実用的効果は大きい。
Name of Agent: Patent Attorney Shigetaka Awano Haka1 As described in detail, according to the present invention, before presenting related word expressions, the heading word notation and the heading word identification information are displayed in the heading candidate display section. Since it is possible to confirm the meaning of the headword obtained by the related word dictionary search by displaying the related word candidates at the same time, the related word candidates finally displayed are limited to only those that are necessary. As a result, the operator can easily make a final related word selection decision, which has a great practical effect.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)文章を文字コード列として記憶する文章記憶部と
、前記文章記憶部内の文章の範囲を指定する範囲指定部
と、見出し単語と見出し単語に関する識別情報および見
出し単語に対する関連語表現を記憶する関連語記憶部と
、前記範囲指定部が指定した範囲の文章から前記関連語
記憶部の見出し単語を検索する見出し単語検索部と、前
記見出し単語検索部が検索した見出し単語とその識別情
報を表示する見出し単語候補表示部と、前記見出し単語
候補表示部が表示する候補から単語を選択する見出し単
語候補選択部と、見出し単語に対する関連語表現を表示
する関連語表現候補表示部を備え、見出し語候補表示時
に見出し単語の識別情報を併せて表示することを特徴と
する文字処理装置。
(1) A text storage unit that stores sentences as character code strings, a range specification unit that specifies the range of sentences in the text storage unit, and stores a heading word, identification information regarding the heading word, and related word expressions for the heading word. a related word storage section, a heading word search section that searches for a heading word in the related word storage section from a range of sentences specified by the range specification section, and displaying the heading word searched by the heading word searching section and its identification information. a heading word candidate display section for selecting a word from the candidates displayed by the heading word candidate display section; and a related word expression candidate display section for displaying a related word expression for the heading word; A character processing device characterized in that identification information of a heading word is also displayed when displaying candidates.
(2)見出し単語の識別情報として、見出し単語の読み
を表示する見出し単語候補表示部と、見出し単語の識別
情報として見出し単語の読みを記憶する関連語記憶部を
持つ請求項1記載の文字処理装置。
(2) Character processing according to claim 1, further comprising: a heading word candidate display section that displays the reading of the heading word as identification information of the heading word; and a related word storage section that stores the reading of the heading word as the identification information of the heading word. Device.
(3)見出し単語の識別情報として、見出し単語の用例
を表示する見出し単語候補表示部と、見出し単語の識別
情報として見出し単語の用例を記憶する関連語記憶部を
持つ請求項1記載の文字処理装置。
(3) Character processing according to claim 1, further comprising: a heading word candidate display section that displays usage examples of the heading word as identification information of the heading word; and a related word storage section that stores usage examples of the heading word as identification information of the heading word. Device.
(4)見出し単語の識別情報として、見出し単語の意味
説明を表示する見出し単語候補表示部と、見出し単語の
識別情報として見出し単語の意味説明用例を記憶する関
連語記憶部を持つ請求項1記載の文字処理装置。
(4) Claim 1, further comprising a heading word candidate display section that displays a meaning explanation of the heading word as identification information of the heading word, and a related word storage section that stores an example of the meaning explanation of the heading word as identification information of the heading word. character processing device.
(5)見出し単語識別情報として、見出し単語の読み、
用例、意味説明の少なくとも2つを表示する見出し単語
候補表示部と、見出し単語の識別情報として見出し単語
の読み、用例、意味説明の少なくとも2つを記憶する請
求項1記載の文字処理装置。
(5) As the heading word identification information, the reading of the heading word,
2. The character processing device according to claim 1, further comprising: a heading word candidate display section for displaying at least two of usage examples and meaning explanations; and storing at least two of the heading word pronunciations, usage examples, and meaning explanations as identification information of the heading words.
JP1031762A 1989-02-10 1989-02-10 Character processor Expired - Fee Related JP2760432B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1031762A JP2760432B2 (en) 1989-02-10 1989-02-10 Character processor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1031762A JP2760432B2 (en) 1989-02-10 1989-02-10 Character processor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02257256A true JPH02257256A (en) 1990-10-18
JP2760432B2 JP2760432B2 (en) 1998-05-28

Family

ID=12340042

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1031762A Expired - Fee Related JP2760432B2 (en) 1989-02-10 1989-02-10 Character processor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2760432B2 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63118976A (en) * 1986-11-07 1988-05-23 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Character processor
JPS63263563A (en) * 1987-04-22 1988-10-31 Hitachi Ltd Character converter
JPS63313268A (en) * 1987-06-16 1988-12-21 Brother Ind Ltd Reading retrieving device in document forming device
JPS63316157A (en) * 1987-06-18 1988-12-23 Seiko Epson Corp Similar expression converter for sentence

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63118976A (en) * 1986-11-07 1988-05-23 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Character processor
JPS63263563A (en) * 1987-04-22 1988-10-31 Hitachi Ltd Character converter
JPS63313268A (en) * 1987-06-16 1988-12-21 Brother Ind Ltd Reading retrieving device in document forming device
JPS63316157A (en) * 1987-06-18 1988-12-23 Seiko Epson Corp Similar expression converter for sentence

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