JPH02255351A - Led printer head - Google Patents

Led printer head

Info

Publication number
JPH02255351A
JPH02255351A JP1079912A JP7991289A JPH02255351A JP H02255351 A JPH02255351 A JP H02255351A JP 1079912 A JP1079912 A JP 1079912A JP 7991289 A JP7991289 A JP 7991289A JP H02255351 A JPH02255351 A JP H02255351A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
led
substrate
cathode
led elements
printer head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1079912A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kenichi Uchiyama
兼一 内山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sharp Corp
Original Assignee
Sharp Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Priority to JP1079912A priority Critical patent/JPH02255351A/en
Publication of JPH02255351A publication Critical patent/JPH02255351A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Dot-Matrix Printers And Others (AREA)
  • Printers Or Recording Devices Using Electromagnetic And Radiation Means (AREA)
  • Facsimile Heads (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain an LED printer head having less difference in outputs of LED elements by connecting both ends of conductive members formed on both surfaces of a substrate, and forming more through-holes at the central portion of said conductive members than elsewhere for allowing a current to flow between said conductive members, whereby a decrease of a voltage at the central portion is reduced. CONSTITUTION:LED elements 5 are arranged in one row on a cathode 2a on the surface of a substrate 1. An N electrode is die-bonded by a conductive Ag paste. When the LED elements 5 are all turned ON, a current of 10 and several A is supplied from a power source connector. This current is divided into a current passing through the cathode 2a on the surface of the substrate to the LED elements 5 and a current passing through a cathode 2b on the rear face of the substrate, through-holes 4, cathode 2a to the LED elements 5. Therefore, a decrease of a voltage at the central portion of the cathode 2a is reduced, whereby a decrease of the output of the LED elements 5 can be reduced.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〈産業上の利用分野〉 この発明は、LEDプリンタヘッドに関する。[Detailed description of the invention] <Industrial application field> The present invention relates to an LED printer head.

〈従来の技術〉 第5図はLEDプリンタに使用される一般的なLED素
子の断面図である。この第5図において、51はP側電
極、52は絶縁層、53はN−GaAsP層、54は上
記N−GaAsP層53にZnを選択拡散して作成した
発光部、55はN−GaAs層、56はN側電極である
。このLED素子はN側電極56が導電性Agペースト
を用いて基板にグイボンドされる。
<Prior Art> FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a typical LED element used in an LED printer. In this FIG. 5, 51 is a P-side electrode, 52 is an insulating layer, 53 is an N-GaAsP layer, 54 is a light emitting part created by selectively diffusing Zn into the N-GaAsP layer 53, and 55 is an N-GaAs layer. , 56 is an N-side electrode. The N-side electrode 56 of this LED element is firmly bonded to the substrate using conductive Ag paste.

第6図は上記LED素子を用いた従来のLEDプリンタ
ヘッドの平面図である。このプリンタヘッドは基板61
上にカソード電極62を設け、このカソード電極62上
に複数のLED素子63を一列にグイボンドしている。
FIG. 6 is a plan view of a conventional LED printer head using the above LED element. This printer head has a board 61
A cathode electrode 62 is provided on top, and a plurality of LED elements 63 are bonded in a line on this cathode electrode 62.

そして、上記基板61上に上記LED素子63を駆動す
るためのドライバ用IC64を各LED素子63に対し
て一個設け、このドライバ用rc64とLED素子63
のP側電極をワイヤボンドで接続している。上記ドライ
バ用IC64およびカソード電極62を介してLED素
子63に電圧を印加するとLED素子63に電流が流れ
てLED素子63を点灯させる。
Then, one driver IC 64 for driving the LED elements 63 is provided on the substrate 61 for each LED element 63, and this driver rc 64 and the LED element 63
The P-side electrodes of the two are connected with a wire bond. When a voltage is applied to the LED element 63 via the driver IC 64 and the cathode electrode 62, a current flows through the LED element 63, causing the LED element 63 to light up.

〈発明が解決しようとする課題〉 ところで、LEDプリンタヘッドには敗多くのLED素
子が使用される。たとえば、300DP夏、A3サイズ
のLEDプリンタヘッドには通常3584個のLED素
子が用いられている。各LED素子には約511IAの
電流が流れるため、全部を点灯させた場合には10敢A
という大電流が流れることになる。
<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> By the way, a large number of LED elements are used in an LED printer head. For example, a 300DP summer, A3 size LED printer head typically uses 3584 LED elements. Approximately 511 IA of current flows through each LED element, so when all of them are turned on, it is 10 A
A large current will flow.

このため、上記従来のLEDプリンタヘッドにおいては
、カソード電極62に上述したような大電流が流れ、こ
のカソード電極62の抵抗分により電圧降下を起こし、
LED素子63の発光出力が低下する。上記カソード電
極62は両端部に電源コネクタが接続され、その電圧は
、第7図に示すように中央部で最も低く両端部で高くな
る。このように、中央部で電圧が低くなるため、LED
素子63を全点灯した場合に中央部の発光出力が低下す
るという問題がある。
Therefore, in the conventional LED printer head, a large current as described above flows through the cathode electrode 62, causing a voltage drop due to the resistance of the cathode electrode 62.
The light emitting output of the LED element 63 decreases. A power connector is connected to both ends of the cathode electrode 62, and the voltage thereof is lowest at the center and high at both ends, as shown in FIG. In this way, the voltage is lower in the center, so the LED
There is a problem in that when all the elements 63 are turned on, the light emission output in the central part decreases.

そこで、この発明の目的は、中央部における電圧降下を
少なくして、中央部のLED*子の発光出力とそれ以外
の部分のLED素子の発光出力との差を少なくしたLE
Dプリンタヘッドを提供することにある。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to reduce the voltage drop in the central part and reduce the difference between the light emitting output of the LED elements in the central part and the light emitting output of the LED elements in the other parts.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a D printer head.

く課題を解決するための手段〉 上記目的を達成するため、この発明は、一つの基板上に
、一列に配列した複数のLED素子と、上記複数のLE
D素子の一方の電極を接続した共通電極を設け、上記L
ED素子の他方の電極と上記共通電極との間に電圧を印
加して上記LED素子を点灯するようにしたLEDプリ
ンタヘッドにおいて、上記共通電極は、上記基板の両面
に形成した導電性部材を、その両端部において接続する
と共に、その中央部において、他の部分よりも、両導電
性部材間に電流を流すためのスルーホールをより多く配
置したことを特徴としている。
Means for Solving the Problems> In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a plurality of LED elements arranged in a row on one substrate, and a plurality of LED elements arranged in a row on one substrate.
A common electrode connected to one electrode of the D element is provided, and the above L
In an LED printer head in which a voltage is applied between the other electrode of the ED element and the common electrode to light up the LED element, the common electrode includes a conductive member formed on both sides of the substrate. It is characterized in that it is connected at both ends, and more through holes for flowing current between the two conductive members are arranged in the center than in other parts.

く作用〉 上記構成において、共通電極の両端部に電源コネクタを
接続し、LED素子に重圧を印加すると、電流が電源コ
ネクタより基板の表面と裏面の導電性部材に供給される
。裏面の導電性部材に供給された電流は中央部により多
く配置されたスルーホールを通って表面の導電性部材へ
流れる。従って、共通電極の中央部での電圧降下が小さ
くなる。
Effect> In the above configuration, when a power connector is connected to both ends of the common electrode and heavy pressure is applied to the LED element, current is supplied from the power connector to the conductive members on the front and back surfaces of the board. The current supplied to the conductive member on the back side flows to the conductive member on the front side through through holes arranged more in the center. Therefore, the voltage drop at the center of the common electrode is reduced.

〈実施例〉 以下、この発明を図示の実施例により詳細に説明する。<Example> Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to illustrated embodiments.

第1図はこの発明の一実施例の300DPI、A3サイ
ズのLEDプリンタヘッドの配線パターンを示す図であ
り、(a)は表パターンを、(b)は裏パターンを示す
。この第1図において、lは基板、2a、2bはそれぞ
れ上記基板1の表面と裏面に導電性部材をコの字型にパ
ターン形成した共通電極としてのカソードである。この
カソード2aと2bとは、両端部に設けられた電源コネ
クタを接続するためのスルーホール3と、中央部に集中
的に6mmピッチで設けられた両力ソード間に電流を流
すための直径0 、5 armのスルーホール4を通し
て接続されている。上記電源コネクタは上記スルーホー
ル3のランドに半田付けされ電流を基板両面のカソード
に供給する。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the wiring pattern of a 300 DPI, A3 size LED printer head according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which (a) shows the front pattern and (b) shows the back pattern. In FIG. 1, 1 is a substrate, and 2a and 2b are cathodes as common electrodes formed by forming conductive members in a U-shaped pattern on the front and back surfaces of the substrate 1, respectively. These cathodes 2a and 2b have a through hole 3 provided at both ends for connecting a power connector, and a diameter of 0 for passing current between the two power swords provided centrally at a pitch of 6 mm. , 5 arm through hole 4. The power connector is soldered to the land of the through hole 3 and supplies current to the cathodes on both sides of the board.

第2図は上記パターン形成された基板に3584個のL
ED素子5とこのLED素子を駆動するためのドライバ
IC6をグイボンドした本実施例のLEDプリンタヘッ
ドの平面図である。上記LED素子5は第5図に示すし
FD素子と同一構造のものであり、基板lの表面に形成
されたカソード2a上に一列に配列され、N側電極が導
電性Agペーストを用いてグイボンドされている。また
、上記ドライバIC6は各LED素子5に対して1個設
けられており、それぞれ各LED素子5とワイヤボンド
で接続されている。
Figure 2 shows 3584 L on the patterned substrate.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the LED printer head of this embodiment in which an ED element 5 and a driver IC 6 for driving the LED element are bonded together. The LED element 5 shown in FIG. 5 has the same structure as the FD element, and is arranged in a line on the cathode 2a formed on the surface of the substrate l, and the N-side electrode is bonded using conductive Ag paste. has been done. Further, one driver IC 6 is provided for each LED element 5, and is connected to each LED element 5 by wire bonding.

いま、LED素子5をすべて点灯すると、電源コネクタ
からIO数Aの電流が供給される。この電流は基板表面
のカソード2aを通ってLED素子5に供給される電流
と、基板裏面のカソード2bからスルーホール4を通っ
て基板表面のカソード2aに回りこんでLED素子5に
供給される電流とに分かれる。従って、カソード2aの
中央部での電圧降下が少なくなり、LED素子5の発光
出力の低下が少な(なる。
Now, when all the LED elements 5 are turned on, a current of several IO A is supplied from the power supply connector. The current is supplied to the LED element 5 through the cathode 2a on the front surface of the substrate, and the current is supplied to the LED element 5 through the cathode 2b on the back surface of the substrate through the through hole 4 to the cathode 2a on the front surface of the substrate. It is divided into Therefore, the voltage drop at the center of the cathode 2a is reduced, and the light emission output of the LED element 5 is less reduced.

第3図はスルーホール4を両端部の間の幅全体に渡って
等間隔に配設した配線パターン図である。
FIG. 3 is a wiring pattern diagram in which through holes 4 are arranged at equal intervals across the entire width between both ends.

このパターンの場合は、第6図に示す従来例の場合より
も電圧降下は小さくなるが、第1図に示すパターンの場
合よりも中央部での電圧降下が大きくなる。
In this pattern, the voltage drop is smaller than in the conventional example shown in FIG. 6, but the voltage drop at the center is larger than in the pattern shown in FIG.

第4図はこの様子を示す電圧分布図であり、Aは従来例
、Bは第3図のパターンの場合、Cは本実施例の場合を
それぞれ示す。
FIG. 4 is a voltage distribution diagram showing this situation, where A shows the conventional example, B shows the case of the pattern of FIG. 3, and C shows the case of the present embodiment.

このように、基板の両面にカソード2a、2bを形成し
、この両力ソードを中央部に集中的に設けたスルーホー
ル4を通して接続することにより電圧降下を大幅に改善
することができ、LED素子5の発光出力の低下を少な
くすることができる。
In this way, by forming the cathodes 2a and 2b on both sides of the substrate and connecting these bipolar cathodes through the through holes 4 that are concentrated in the center, the voltage drop can be greatly improved, and the LED element The decrease in the light emission output of No. 5 can be reduced.

〈発明の効果〉 以上より明らかなように、この発明のLEDプリンタヘ
ッドは、一つの基板上に一列に配列した複数のL E 
D素子の一方の電極を接続した共通電極が、上記基板の
両面に形成した導電性部材を、その両端部において接続
すると共に、その中央部において、他の部分よりも、両
溝電性部材間に電流を流すためのスルーホールをより多
く配置するようになっているので、電圧降下を改善する
ことができ、LED素子の発光出力の低下を少なくする
ことができる。
<Effects of the Invention> As is clear from the above, the LED printer head of the present invention has a plurality of LEDs arranged in a row on one substrate.
A common electrode that connects one electrode of the D element connects the conductive members formed on both sides of the substrate at both ends thereof, and the center part of the common electrode connects the conductive members formed on both sides of the substrate more closely than the other parts. Since more through-holes are arranged to allow current to flow through, the voltage drop can be improved and the drop in the light emitting output of the LED element can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの発明のLEDプリンタヘッドの一実施例の
電極パターン図、第2図は上記実施例のLEDプリンタ
ヘッドの平面図、第3図はスルーホールを電極幅全体に
渡って配設した場合の電極パターン図、第4図は本実施
例による電圧降下の改善を示す電圧分布図、第5図はL
EDプリンタヘッドに使用される一般的なLED素子の
構造を示す断面図、第6図は従来のLEDプリンタヘッ
ドの平面図、第7図は従来例における電圧分布図である
。 !・・・基板、2a、2b・・・カソード、3・・・電
源コネクタ用スルーホール、4・・・スルーホール、5
・・・LED素子、6・・・ドライバIC0 特 許 出 願 人  シャープ株式会社代 理 人 
弁理士  青白 葆 ほか1名第1 黒 メ3卜、 第2図 友塙 中決     ぢ塙 LEDフ′りンタヘ・ノト
Fig. 1 is an electrode pattern diagram of an embodiment of the LED printer head of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a plan view of the LED printer head of the above embodiment, and Fig. 3 shows through holes arranged over the entire electrode width. Figure 4 is a voltage distribution diagram showing the improvement in voltage drop according to this embodiment, and Figure 5 is an electrode pattern diagram for the case of L.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a typical LED element used in an ED printer head, FIG. 6 is a plan view of a conventional LED printer head, and FIG. 7 is a voltage distribution diagram in the conventional example. ! ... Board, 2a, 2b... Cathode, 3... Through hole for power connector, 4... Through hole, 5
...LED element, 6...Driver IC0 Patent applicant: Sharp Corporation Agent
Patent attorney Aohaku Ao and 1 other person 1st black mark 3 vol. 2nd picture Tomohanachu decision jihanawa LED light print head note

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)一つの基板上に、一列に配列した複数のLED素
子と、上記複数のLED素子の一方の電極を接続した共
通電極を設け、上記LED素子の他方の電極と上記共通
電極との間に電圧を印加して上記LED素子を点灯する
ようにしたLEDプリンタヘッドにおいて、 上記共通電極は、上記基板の両面に形成した導電性部材
を、その両端部において接続すると共に、その中央部に
おいて、他の部分よりも、両導電性部材間に電流を流す
ためのスルーホールをより多く配置したことを特徴とす
るLEDプリンタヘッド。
(1) A plurality of LED elements arranged in a line and a common electrode connected to one electrode of the plurality of LED elements are provided on one substrate, and between the other electrode of the LED element and the common electrode. In the LED printer head, the common electrode connects the conductive members formed on both sides of the substrate at both ends thereof, and at the center thereof, the common electrode connects the conductive members formed on both sides of the substrate. An LED printer head characterized by having more through holes for flowing current between both conductive members than in other parts.
JP1079912A 1989-03-30 1989-03-30 Led printer head Pending JPH02255351A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1079912A JPH02255351A (en) 1989-03-30 1989-03-30 Led printer head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1079912A JPH02255351A (en) 1989-03-30 1989-03-30 Led printer head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02255351A true JPH02255351A (en) 1990-10-16

Family

ID=13703501

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1079912A Pending JPH02255351A (en) 1989-03-30 1989-03-30 Led printer head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02255351A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110325371A (en) * 2017-04-05 2019-10-11 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 The actuator of time shift on tube core is assessed

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63126773A (en) * 1986-11-18 1988-05-30 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Optical printer head

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63126773A (en) * 1986-11-18 1988-05-30 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Optical printer head

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110325371A (en) * 2017-04-05 2019-10-11 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 The actuator of time shift on tube core is assessed
US10786987B2 (en) 2017-04-05 2020-09-29 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. On-die time-shifted actuator evaluation
CN110325371B (en) * 2017-04-05 2020-11-17 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 On-die time-shifted actuator evaluation

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