JPH02234777A - Surface treatment for club head - Google Patents
Surface treatment for club headInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02234777A JPH02234777A JP1057059A JP5705989A JPH02234777A JP H02234777 A JPH02234777 A JP H02234777A JP 1057059 A JP1057059 A JP 1057059A JP 5705989 A JP5705989 A JP 5705989A JP H02234777 A JPH02234777 A JP H02234777A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- treatment
- heat treatment
- metal
- plating
- iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000954 Medium-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NJFMNPFATSYWHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1l9hgr Chemical compound [Fe].[Fe] NJFMNPFATSYWHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Golf Clubs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、ゴルフクラブヘッド、とくに、軟鉄製のアイ
アンクラブヘッドのフェース面の表面処理法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a method for surface treatment of the face of a golf club head, particularly an iron club head made of soft iron.
近年、高反発性のゴルフボールが多用されるようになっ
たことによって、クラブヘッドも高硬度のものが要求さ
れる傾向にある。In recent years, as golf balls with high resilience have come into widespread use, there is a tendency for club heads to have high hardness.
とくに、アイアンクラブ、パターはこの高反発性ボール
の使用によって、打球の方向性と、スピンのかかりに微
妙な影響を受けるようになり、その特性を十分に発揮さ
せるためには、フェース面の硬さと表面の摩擦係数を調
整する必要がある。In particular, with iron clubs and putters, the use of high-repulsion balls means that the direction of the ball and the amount of spin will be subtly affected, and in order to fully utilize these characteristics, the hardness of the face must be adjusted. It is necessary to adjust the friction coefficient of the surface.
このため、材質的に各種非鉄金属製のアイアンクラブヘ
ッドの採用や表面加工によって対応することも種々提案
されている。For this reason, various proposals have been made to deal with this by adopting iron club heads made of various non-ferrous metals or by surface processing.
そして、軟鉄製のアイアンクラブヘッドの場合ニハ、精
々クロム、ニッケル等による電気メッキ、セラミノクス
被覆、テフロン加工等の表面処理が行われているのが通
常である。In the case of iron club heads made of soft iron, surface treatments such as electroplating with chromium, nickel, etc., ceramic coating, Teflon processing, etc. are usually performed.
ところが、軟鉄製アイアンクラブヘッドの表面処理に際
しては、鋳赦しの状態、あるいは、鍛造後、格別の調質
処理を行うことなく、精々表面の洗浄を行った後、発錆
防止のためにめっき等の表面処理を行っているのが現状
である。However, when treating the surface of a soft iron iron club head, it is best to clean the surface without performing any special refining treatment after casting or after forging, and then apply plating, etc. to prevent rust. Currently, surface treatments are being carried out.
軟鉄の特性として、靭性と共に、その熱処理によっては
優れた硬さを有するようになることは金属組織学的に知
られている。このことは、軟鉄素材が上記近代の高反発
性のゴルフボールに対するアイアンクラブとしての要求
特性である高硬度、高摩擦性を維持できることを意味す
るものである。It is known metallographically that soft iron has not only toughness but also excellent hardness depending on its heat treatment. This means that the soft iron material can maintain high hardness and high friction properties, which are the characteristics required of iron clubs for the modern high-repulsion golf balls mentioned above.
ところが、上記表面処理を施した軟鉄製アイアンクラブ
ヘンドは、鋳造組織のまま、あるいは鍛造を行ったまま
表面処理を施しているために、内部ストレスが多く、硬
さや内部組成の均一性や強さに問題がある。However, since the soft iron club hends that have undergone the above surface treatment are subjected to surface treatment while still being cast or forged, they suffer from a lot of internal stress, which affects the hardness, uniformity of the internal composition, and strength. There is a problem with that.
そればかりてはな、、表面処理によって得た表面層の厚
みが大きく、生地の特性を活かすことができず、その上
、さらにテフロンコーティンクその他の表面処理法にお
いては、対衝撃に弱く剥離しやすいという欠点がある。On top of that, the surface layer obtained through surface treatment is too thick, making it impossible to take advantage of the properties of the fabric.Furthermore, Teflon coating and other surface treatment methods are weak against impact and peel off. It has the disadvantage of being easy.
本発明において解決すべき課題は、ツーピースポールの
ように、高反発性があり、しかも、スピンがかかり難い
ボールに対しても、正確な方向性とスピンによる停止性
を十分に発揮できる鉄系アイアンクラブヘッドのフェー
ス面を得ることにある。The problem to be solved by the present invention is an iron-based iron that can sufficiently exhibit accurate directionality and spin-stopping properties even for balls that have high repulsion properties and are difficult to spin, such as two-piece poles. The purpose is to obtain the face surface of the club head.
〔課題を解決するだめの手段〕
本発明は、成形した鉄素材に調質処理等の熱処理を施し
たのち、その表面に金属の化学めっきを施すことによっ
て上記課題を達成したものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned problems by subjecting a formed iron material to heat treatment such as tempering treatment, and then chemically plating metal on its surface.
上記、成形した鉄素材としては、通常の鋳鉄、合金鋼等
、金属組織学的に通常の鋼等の変態点を有する鉄素材が
適用できる。As the above-mentioned shaped iron material, iron materials having a transformation point such as normal cast iron, alloy steel, or metallographically normal steel can be used.
また、熱処理としては、鍛造による内部ストレスの除去
、結晶粒の微細化等の調質処理の他、必要に応じて焼き
入れ、焼戻し等の表面硬さの調整、靭性付与のための各
種熱処理が含まれる。In addition, as for heat treatment, in addition to heat treatment such as forging to remove internal stress and refinement of crystal grains, various heat treatments to adjust surface hardness and impart toughness such as quenching and tempering are performed as necessary. included.
さらに、本発明にいう化学めっきは、とくに鉄素材に対
するめっき処理として、電気めっきに対応するもので、
通常化学めっきと言われる種々の処理法が適用できる。Furthermore, the chemical plating referred to in the present invention corresponds to electroplating, especially as a plating treatment for iron materials.
Various processing methods commonly referred to as chemical plating can be applied.
また、さらに、化学めっきされる金属としては防蝕機能
を有する金属、例えばニッケル、クロム等があり、さら
に、必要に応じてセラミックス、テフロン等の処理をそ
の上に施すことができる。Further, metals to be chemically plated include metals having a corrosion-proofing function, such as nickel and chromium, and if necessary, treatments such as ceramics and Teflon can be applied thereon.
従来、アイアンクラブヘンドフェース面に施されていた
電気めっきにおいては、フェース溝の側部突出部や角部
に金属の付着が進み、不均一な原みの金属層が析出する
ばかりではなく、析出金属の結晶の成長も進むという問
題がある。Conventionally, in the electroplating applied to the iron club hand face surface, metal adhesion progresses to the side protrusions and corners of the face groove, and not only does an uneven original metal layer deposit, There is a problem in that the crystals of the deposited metal also grow.
これに対して、化学めっきの場合は析出金属が全体に渡
って均一で、しかも、緻密性に優れているという特性を
持ち、そのため、従来から採用されてきた電気めっきよ
りも薄いめっき層を形成することができる。On the other hand, in the case of chemical plating, the deposited metal is uniform throughout and has excellent density, so it forms a thinner plating layer than the conventionally used electroplating. can do.
これによって、鉄素材からなるアイアンクラブヘンドで
あっても、その熱処理によって得たアイアンクラブヘッ
ドの十分な特性をそのまま発揮できるし、また、めっき
層が剥げ落ちるという問題も解消する。As a result, even if the iron club head is made of iron, it can still exhibit the full characteristics of the iron club head obtained through heat treatment, and the problem of the plating layer peeling off can be solved.
(1) 内部組織の均一性によりボールの当たる面の
硬さにバラッキがなくなったので、全体的にスイートス
ポットが広くなり、ボールを打った時のショットに安定
性が認められる。また、ロフト角度やライ角度の調整を
従来の2〜3度から5〜6度まで安心してできるように
なった。(1) Due to the uniformity of the internal structure, there is no variation in the hardness of the surface that the ball hits, so the overall sweet spot becomes wider and the ball is more stable when it is hit. Additionally, the loft angle and lie angle can now be adjusted safely from the traditional 2-3 degrees to 5-6 degrees.
(2) アイアンクラブヘッドの生地素材と高い密着
性を有する必つき層を得ることができ、剥離がなくなっ
た。(2) It was possible to obtain an adhesive layer that had high adhesion to the fabric material of the iron club head, and no peeling occurred.
(3)めっき条件の調整と管理が簡単であり、作業効率
が良い。(3) Adjustment and management of plating conditions is easy and work efficiency is high.
(4) 材料についても、一般的に使用されている中
炭素鋼が使用でき、コスト面からみても大変安く、何も
高価な材料を使用する必要がない。(4) As for the material, commonly used medium carbon steel can be used, which is very cheap from a cost standpoint, and there is no need to use any expensive materials.
特許出願人 寺 本 征 一 郎Patent applicant Seiichiro Teramoto
Claims (1)
、その表面に金属の化学めっきを施すクラブヘッドの表
面処理法。1. A club head surface treatment method in which a formed iron material is subjected to heat treatment such as tempering treatment, and then chemical metal plating is applied to the surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1057059A JPH02234777A (en) | 1989-03-09 | 1989-03-09 | Surface treatment for club head |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1057059A JPH02234777A (en) | 1989-03-09 | 1989-03-09 | Surface treatment for club head |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02234777A true JPH02234777A (en) | 1990-09-17 |
Family
ID=13044872
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1057059A Pending JPH02234777A (en) | 1989-03-09 | 1989-03-09 | Surface treatment for club head |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02234777A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0415961U (en) * | 1990-05-31 | 1992-02-10 | ||
EP1024863A1 (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-08-09 | Dunlop Maxfli Sports Corporation | Golf club irons with multilayer construction |
US8206240B2 (en) | 2007-10-18 | 2012-06-26 | Sri Sports Limited | Golf club head |
US8262504B2 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2012-09-11 | Sri Sports Limited | Method for surface treating a golf club head |
US8430765B1 (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2013-04-30 | Callaway Golf Company | Reduced turf drag golf club head |
-
1989
- 1989-03-09 JP JP1057059A patent/JPH02234777A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0415961U (en) * | 1990-05-31 | 1992-02-10 | ||
EP1024863A1 (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-08-09 | Dunlop Maxfli Sports Corporation | Golf club irons with multilayer construction |
EP1024863A4 (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2006-02-15 | Dunlop Sports Group Americas I | Golf club irons with multilayer construction |
US8262504B2 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2012-09-11 | Sri Sports Limited | Method for surface treating a golf club head |
US8597138B2 (en) | 2006-09-22 | 2013-12-03 | Sri Sports Limited | Method for surface treating a golf club head |
US8968115B2 (en) | 2006-09-22 | 2015-03-03 | Sri Sports Limited | Method for surface treating a golf club head |
US9815174B2 (en) | 2006-09-22 | 2017-11-14 | Dunlop Sports Co. Ltd. | Method for surface treating a golf club head |
US8206240B2 (en) | 2007-10-18 | 2012-06-26 | Sri Sports Limited | Golf club head |
US8430765B1 (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2013-04-30 | Callaway Golf Company | Reduced turf drag golf club head |
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