JPH02229894A - High-density powdery nonionic detergent composition - Google Patents

High-density powdery nonionic detergent composition

Info

Publication number
JPH02229894A
JPH02229894A JP5122389A JP5122389A JPH02229894A JP H02229894 A JPH02229894 A JP H02229894A JP 5122389 A JP5122389 A JP 5122389A JP 5122389 A JP5122389 A JP 5122389A JP H02229894 A JPH02229894 A JP H02229894A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
density
detergent composition
sodium carbonate
nonionic detergent
nonionic surfactant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5122389A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Junichi Tsutazumi
伝住 順一
Akio Takahashi
明男 高橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kao Corp
Original Assignee
Kao Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kao Corp filed Critical Kao Corp
Priority to JP5122389A priority Critical patent/JPH02229894A/en
Publication of JPH02229894A publication Critical patent/JPH02229894A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/06Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets
    • C11D17/065High-density particulate detergent compositions

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the subject composition having improved caking resistance by blending the main base material consisting of a nonionic surfactant with a mixture of ground and light calcium carbonate in a specified ratio. CONSTITUTION:An objective composition containing (A) a nonionic surfactant consisting of a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether preferably having 8.5-13 HLB as the main base detergent material, (B) 20-70wt.% mixture composed of (i) ground sodium carbonate and (ii) light sodium carbonate in a weight ratio of (i)/(ii)=0.15-0.45 and (C) 0.1-0.5wt.% polycarboxylic acid polymer, as necessary.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は耐ケーキング性が改良された高密度の粉粒状非
イオン洗剤組成物に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field] The present invention relates to a dense, particulate nonionic detergent composition with improved caking resistance.

〔従来の技術及びその課題〕[Conventional technology and its problems]

低泡性を要求される洗剤には非イオン界面活性剤が主洗
浄基剤として使われている.しかしながら、非イオン界
面活性剤には粘着性のあるものが多く、これを多量に含
む粉粒状洗剤は一股に耐ケーキング性が良くない。
Nonionic surfactants are used as the main cleaning base for detergents that require low foaming properties. However, many nonionic surfactants are sticky, and granular detergents containing large amounts of nonionic surfactants do not have good caking resistance.

近年、洗剤のコンパクト化の要望が高まり、洗剤は高密
度化されつつあるが、高密度化されると耐ケーキング性
はさらに悪くなる傾向にある。
In recent years, there has been an increasing demand for compact detergents, and detergents are becoming more dense, but as the density increases, the caking resistance tends to worsen.

このような高密度粉粒状非イオン洗剤の粉末物性を改良
するため、いくつかの研究がなされている。
Several studies have been conducted to improve the powder properties of such high-density nonionic detergents.

例えば、特開昭53−43710号公報には噴霧乾燥さ
れたビルダーの基本ビーズに非イオン界面活性剤を含浸
させることにより自由流動性の高密度粉粒状洗剤が得ら
れることが、また特開昭62 − 263299号公報
にはゼオライトと軽質炭酸ナトリウムと非イオン界面活
性剤とを捏和、混合して得られた固形洗剤を破砕するこ
とにより、非イオン界面活性剤のしみ出しのない高密度
粉粒状洗剤が得られることが記載されている。
For example, JP-A-53-43710 discloses that a free-flowing, high-density granular detergent can be obtained by impregnating spray-dried builder basic beads with a non-ionic surfactant. 62-263299 discloses that a solid detergent obtained by kneading and mixing zeolite, light sodium carbonate, and a nonionic surfactant is crushed to produce a high-density powder that does not exude the nonionic surfactant. It is stated that a granular detergent is obtained.

しかしながら、これらの公知の高密度粉粒状洗剤組成物
でも、未だ耐ケーキング性は不十分である. 〔課題を解決するための手段〕 本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するために鋭意研究を重
ねた結果、重質炭酸ナl− IJウムと軽質炭酸ナトリ
ウムを特定の比率で用いれば耐ケーキング性の改良され
た高密度粉粒状非イオン洗剤組成物が得られることを見
出し本発明を完成するに至った. すなわち本発明は、非イオン界面活性剤を主洗浄基剤と
し、(a)重質炭酸ナトリウムと(b)軽質炭酸ナトリ
ウムを、(a) / (b)重量比で0.15〜0.4
5、(a) + (b)総量で20〜70重量%含有す
ることを特徴とする高密度粉粒状非イオン洗剤組成物を
提供するものである。
However, even these known high-density powder and granular detergent compositions still have insufficient caking resistance. [Means for Solving the Problems] As a result of intensive research to solve the above problems, the present inventors have found that if heavy sodium carbonate and light sodium carbonate are used in a specific ratio, caking resistance can be improved. The present inventors have discovered that a high-density nonionic detergent composition with improved properties can be obtained, and have completed the present invention. That is, in the present invention, a nonionic surfactant is used as the main cleaning base, and (a) heavy sodium carbonate and (b) light sodium carbonate are used in a (a)/(b) weight ratio of 0.15 to 0.4.
5. A high-density powdery nonionic detergent composition containing 20 to 70% by weight of (a) + (b) in total is provided.

本発明に用いられる非イオン界面活性剤としては、平均
炭素数10〜l8のアルキル基またはアルケニル基を有
し、1〜20モルのエチレンオキサイドを付加したポリ
オキシエチレンアルキルエーテルまたはポリオキシエチ
レンアルケニルエーテル、平均炭素数6〜12のアルキ
ル基を有し、1〜20モルのエチレンオキサイドを付加
したポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテルなど
が挙げられる。通常、これらの非イオン界面活性剤はH
LBが8〜18、好ましくは8.5〜13のものが使用
される。
As the nonionic surfactant used in the present invention, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether or polyoxyethylene alkenyl ether has an alkyl group or alkenyl group having an average carbon number of 10 to 18, and has 1 to 20 moles of ethylene oxide added thereto. , polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ether having an alkyl group having an average carbon number of 6 to 12 and to which 1 to 20 moles of ethylene oxide is added. Typically, these nonionic surfactants contain H
Those having an LB of 8 to 18, preferably 8.5 to 13 are used.

上記の非イオン界面活性剤のうちポリオキシエチレンア
ルキルエーテルを使用するのが好ましい。
Among the above nonionic surfactants, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers are preferably used.

本発明において、非イオン界面活性剤は組成物中に5〜
30重量%、好ましくは8〜20重量%配合される. 本発明に使用される(a)重質炭酸ナトリウム(デンス
灰)の見かけの密度はIg/H1以上、好ましくは1.
05 g /d以上であり、(b)軽質炭酸ナトリウム
(ライト灰)の見かけの密度はIg/d未満、好ましく
は0.8 g /d以下である.本発明の高密度粉粒状
非イオン洗剤組成物において重質及び軽質炭酸ナトリウ
ムの配合比、配合量は特に重要である。重質及び軽質炭
酸ナトリウムの配合比、配合量が本発明で規定する範囲
内であれば、耐ケーキング性が改良された見かけの密度
が0.6g/M1以上の高密度洗剤をドライブレンドの
ような簡単な製造法でも容易に得ることができる.また
、(a) + (b)/非イオン界面活性剤の配合比率
は2〜6であることが好ましい。
In the present invention, the nonionic surfactant is present in the composition from 5 to 50%.
It is blended in an amount of 30% by weight, preferably 8 to 20% by weight. The apparent density of (a) heavy sodium carbonate (dense ash) used in the present invention is Ig/H1 or more, preferably 1.
(b) The apparent density of light sodium carbonate (light ash) is less than Ig/d, preferably less than 0.8 g/d. In the high-density powdery nonionic detergent composition of the present invention, the blending ratio and amount of heavy and light sodium carbonate are particularly important. If the blending ratio and blending amount of heavy and light sodium carbonate are within the range specified in the present invention, a high-density detergent with improved caking resistance and an apparent density of 0.6 g/M1 or more can be used as a dry blend. It can be easily obtained using a simple manufacturing method. Further, the blending ratio of (a) + (b)/nonionic surfactant is preferably 2 to 6.

本発明には、さらに耐ケーキング性を改良する目的でポ
リカルボン酸重合体を配合することができる. そのようなポリカルボン酸重合体としては、アクリル酸
、ヒドロキシアクリル酸、メタクリル酸、マレイン酸の
単独重合体もしくは共重合体、無水マレイン酸とオレフ
ィンとの共重合体、及びこれら重合体の塩などが挙げら
れ、特にポリアクリル酸塩が好ましい.ポリカルボン酸
重合体の分子量は1000〜2万のものが好ましい.ま
た、ポリカルボン酸重合体は組成物中に0.1〜5重量
%、好ましくは0.3〜2重量%配合される. 本発明の高密度粉粒状非イオン洗剤組成物には他の洗剤
常用成分を任意に配合してよい。
A polycarboxylic acid polymer can be added to the present invention for the purpose of further improving caking resistance. Such polycarboxylic acid polymers include homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid, hydroxyacrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, copolymers of maleic anhydride and olefins, and salts of these polymers. Among them, polyacrylates are particularly preferred. The molecular weight of the polycarboxylic acid polymer is preferably 1,000 to 20,000. Further, the polycarboxylic acid polymer is blended in the composition in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.3 to 2% by weight. The high-density nonionic detergent composition of the present invention may optionally contain other commonly used detergent ingredients.

ゼオライト、トリポリリン酸塩、オルトリン酸塩、ケイ
酸塩なとの粉粒状ビルグー、特にゼオライト、トリポリ
リン酸ナトリウムは洗剤の流動性をよくする作用がある
ので組成物中に10〜40重量%配合するのが好ましい
。このほかアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩、アルキル硫
酸塩、α−オレフィンスルホン酸塩、高級脂肪酸塩等の
陰イオン界面活性剤一過硼酸塩、過炭酸塩等の漂白剤:
グルコースペンタアセテート、アセトキシベンゼンスル
ホン酸ナトリウム、ノナノイルオキシベンゼンスルホン
酸ナトリウム、テトラアセチルエチレンジアミン及び、
特開昭63−315666号公報に記載されているよう
な漂白活性化剤:カルボキシメチルセルロース、ポリエ
チレングリコール等の再汚染防止剤;セルラーゼ、プロ
テアーゼ、アミラーゼ、リパーゼ等の酵素;蛍光染料;
香料;芒硝等の増量剤等を配合することができる. 〔実施例〕 以下実施例にて本発明をさらに詳述するが、本発明はこ
れらの実施例に限定されるものではない。なお、例中の
%は特記しない限り重量基準である。
Powdered building blocks such as zeolite, tripolyphosphate, orthophosphate, and silicate, especially zeolite and sodium tripolyphosphate, have the effect of improving the fluidity of detergents, so they should be added in an amount of 10 to 40% by weight in the composition. is preferred. In addition, anionic surfactants such as alkylbenzene sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, α-olefin sulfonates, and higher fatty acid salts Bleaching agents such as monoperborates and percarbonates:
Glucose pentaacetate, sodium acetoxybenzenesulfonate, sodium nonanoyloxybenzenesulfonate, tetraacetylethylenediamine, and
Bleach activators such as those described in JP-A No. 63-315666: Redoint preventive agents such as carboxymethyl cellulose and polyethylene glycol; Enzymes such as cellulases, proteases, amylases, and lipases; Fluorescent dyes;
Fragrances and fillers such as mirabilite can be added. [Examples] The present invention will be explained in more detail in the following Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples. Note that the percentages in the examples are based on weight unless otherwise specified.

実施例1〜4及び比較例1〜2 表−1に示す組成でナウターミキサーにデンス灰、ライ
ト灰を入れ、攪拌しながら非イオン界面活性剤を添加し
、吸収させた後、残りの成分を加え均一に混合して各種
高密度粉粒状非イオン洗剤組成物を調製し、それぞれの
見かけの密度と耐ケーキング性について以下の基準によ
って評価した。その結果を表−1に示す。
Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 Dense ash and light ash were placed in a Nauta mixer with the composition shown in Table 1, a nonionic surfactant was added while stirring, and after absorption, the remaining components were added and mixed uniformly to prepare various high-density powdery nonionic detergent compositions, and the apparent density and caking resistance of each composition were evaluated according to the following criteria. The results are shown in Table-1.

〈見かけの密度〉 JIS,K 3362 6−2に準ずる.〈耐ケーキン
グ性〉 評価用高密度粉粒状非イオン洗剤組成物の試料130g
を濾紙ボックスに入れ、250gの荷重を加え、30”
C,40 〜80%RH(96 Hr/サイクル)のケ
ーキング試験室に10日間保存し、静かに試実施例5及
び比較例3 実施例1〜4及び比較例1〜2と同様に、表−2に示す
組成で高密度粉粒状非イオン洗剤組成物を調製し、実施
例1〜4及び比較例1〜2と同様に、それぞれの見かけ
の密度と耐ケーキング性について評価した。その結果を
表−2に示す。
<Apparent density> Conforms to JIS, K 3362 6-2. <Caking resistance> 130g sample of high-density powdery nonionic detergent composition for evaluation
into a filter paper box, apply a load of 250g, and
C, stored in a caking test chamber at 40 to 80% RH (96 Hr/cycle) for 10 days, and gently stored in Table- A high-density powdery nonionic detergent composition was prepared with the composition shown in 2, and the apparent density and caking resistance of each were evaluated in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2. The results are shown in Table-2.

料を取り出し、内径5fflI1の篩により5闘以上に
固結した洗剤の重量比を求め、ケーキングのし易さを評
価した。数値が小さいものほど耐ケーキング性が良好な
ことを示す。
The detergent was taken out and passed through a sieve with an inner diameter of 5fflI1 to determine the weight ratio of the detergent that had solidified at least 5 times, and the ease of caking was evaluated. The smaller the value, the better the caking resistance.

表  −  1 表 L果 いずれの実施例においても耐ケーキング性の著しく改良
された高密度粉粒状非イオン洗剤組成物が得られた. 比較例1においては耐ケーキング性の数値は比較的小さ
いが、得られた組成物は微粉が多く粉立ち性が不良であ
った。また、他の比較例においては耐ケーキング性が不
良であった。
Table 1 Table L In each of the examples, a high-density powdery nonionic detergent composition with significantly improved caking resistance was obtained. In Comparative Example 1, the caking resistance value was relatively small, but the resulting composition contained a lot of fine powder and had poor dusting properties. In addition, other comparative examples had poor caking resistance.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 非イオン界面活性剤を主洗浄基剤とし、(a)重質
炭酸ナトリウムと(b)軽質炭酸ナトリウムを、(a)
/(b)重量比で0.15〜0.45、(a)+(b)
総量で20〜70重量%含有することを特徴とする高密
度粉粒状非イオン洗剤組成物。 2 請求項1記載の高密度粉粒状非イオン洗剤組成物に
ポリカルボン酸重合体を0.1〜5重量%含有させてな
る高密度粉粒状非イオン洗剤組成物。
[Claims] 1. A nonionic surfactant is used as the main cleaning base, and (a) heavy sodium carbonate and (b) light sodium carbonate are used as the main cleaning base.
/(b) weight ratio 0.15 to 0.45, (a)+(b)
A high-density powdery nonionic detergent composition containing 20 to 70% by weight in total. 2. A high-density granular nonionic detergent composition comprising the high-density granular nonionic detergent composition according to claim 1 containing 0.1 to 5% by weight of a polycarboxylic acid polymer.
JP5122389A 1989-03-03 1989-03-03 High-density powdery nonionic detergent composition Pending JPH02229894A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5122389A JPH02229894A (en) 1989-03-03 1989-03-03 High-density powdery nonionic detergent composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5122389A JPH02229894A (en) 1989-03-03 1989-03-03 High-density powdery nonionic detergent composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02229894A true JPH02229894A (en) 1990-09-12

Family

ID=12880941

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5122389A Pending JPH02229894A (en) 1989-03-03 1989-03-03 High-density powdery nonionic detergent composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02229894A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5429765A (en) * 1993-04-29 1995-07-04 Amway Corporation Detergent and method for producing the same
WO1997027278A1 (en) * 1996-01-22 1997-07-31 Kao Corporation High-density powdered detergent composition
EP0637628A3 (en) * 1993-08-03 1998-03-11 Amway Corporation Mix process for formulating detergents
WO1999006524A1 (en) * 1997-07-30 1999-02-11 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Solid textile detergent formulation based on glycin-n and n-diacetic acid derivatives

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5429765A (en) * 1993-04-29 1995-07-04 Amway Corporation Detergent and method for producing the same
EP0622450A3 (en) * 1993-04-29 1997-02-19 Amway Corp Detergents and methods for producing the same.
EP0854184A1 (en) * 1993-04-29 1998-07-22 Amway Corporation Detergents and methods for producing the same
EP0637628A3 (en) * 1993-08-03 1998-03-11 Amway Corporation Mix process for formulating detergents
WO1997027278A1 (en) * 1996-01-22 1997-07-31 Kao Corporation High-density powdered detergent composition
US6211141B1 (en) 1996-01-22 2001-04-03 Kao Corporation High-density powdered detergent composition
WO1999006524A1 (en) * 1997-07-30 1999-02-11 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Solid textile detergent formulation based on glycin-n and n-diacetic acid derivatives

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR910009188B1 (en) Bleaching composition
CA1231806A (en) Fabric softening built detergent composition
JPH0678553B2 (en) Detergent composition
JPH02229894A (en) High-density powdery nonionic detergent composition
EP0482627A1 (en) Tablet detergent composition
JP3623971B2 (en) High bulk density granular detergent composition
JP2954425B2 (en) Method for producing high-density granular detergent composition
JPH0489899A (en) High-density powdery non-ionic detergent composition
JPH02283800A (en) Granular detergent composition
JPS6262899A (en) High density granular detergent composition
JP3297383B2 (en) Detergent composition
JP2978288B2 (en) Nonionic powder detergent composition
JPS61231099A (en) Concentrated powder detergent composition
JP4591704B2 (en) Granular detergent composition and method for producing the same
KR960010809B1 (en) High density powder detergent composition containing nonionic surfactant and preparation thereof
JPH0813000A (en) Production of granular detergent composition having high bulk density
EP0587747A1 (en) Dry bleach composition with improved dispersibility
EP1436378B1 (en) Detergent compositions containing potassium carbonate and process for preparing them
JP3650283B2 (en) High bulk density detergent composition
JPH07173493A (en) Detergent composition
JPH04306299A (en) Tablet type cleanser composition
JPH04331297A (en) Bleaching agent composition
JPH04331299A (en) Bleaching agent composition
RU2336300C2 (en) Detergent composition or its component
JP2000192096A (en) Group of detergent particles having high bulk density