JPH02226087A - Transmitter/receiver - Google Patents

Transmitter/receiver

Info

Publication number
JPH02226087A
JPH02226087A JP4618189A JP4618189A JPH02226087A JP H02226087 A JPH02226087 A JP H02226087A JP 4618189 A JP4618189 A JP 4618189A JP 4618189 A JP4618189 A JP 4618189A JP H02226087 A JPH02226087 A JP H02226087A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
transmitter
output
pulse
interrogation signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP4618189A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2586130B2 (en
Inventor
Masami Iwaki
岩城 正美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP1046181A priority Critical patent/JP2586130B2/en
Publication of JPH02226087A publication Critical patent/JPH02226087A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2586130B2 publication Critical patent/JP2586130B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To secure a wide coverage and enable highly accurate measurement by a method wherein when an interrogation signal according to the purpose of distance measurement is received, the content of the interrogation signal is automatically decoded so that a response signal according to the content of the interrogation signal is transmitted with specific power. CONSTITUTION:A first transmitter 3 detects pulse width of a received interrogation signal, forms a pair of pulses having pulse width corresponding to the pulse width and amplifies it to a specific level, etc. to form a response signal to be transmitted. Then according to the pulse width of the interrogation signal the output of the first transmitter 3 is further amplified, etc. by a second transmitter 5 to a specific level to be transmitted. In other words transmission power is increased to cover a wide coverage or transmission power is decreased to satisfy transmission spectrum characteristics at the time of highly accurate measurement. This can secure a wide coverage with a single apparatus as well as allow highly accurate distance measurement in a near distance to be carried out.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、DME (Dist!nce Meisur
fng Equi−pmcnt)として知られている距
離測定装置の地上装置(トランスポンダ)における送受
信装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention is directed to DME (Dist!nce Meisur
It concerns a transmitting and receiving device in a ground device (transponder) of a distance measuring device known as fng equi-pmcnt.

(従来の技術) 周知のように、DMEは、航空援助施設として運用され
ているもので、機上装置たるインタロゲータと地上装置
たるトランスポンダとから構成され、航空機にそのDM
E地上局からの距離情報を提供するシステムである。こ
のDMEシステムでの距離測定方式は、例えば刊行物[
航空電子装置(岡田實絹、日刊工業新聞社発行)J等に
詳記されているが、概路次の通りである。即ち、トラン
スポンダはインタロゲータからの質問信号に対し応答信
号を返送するようになっており、インタロゲータは質問
信号を発してから応答信号を受信するまでの時間から距
離を求めるようになっている。
(Prior Art) As is well known, the DME is operated as an air support facility, and is composed of an interrogator as an on-board device and a transponder as a ground device, and is used to transmit its DM to an aircraft.
This is a system that provides distance information from the E ground station. The distance measurement method in this DME system is described, for example, in the publication [
It is described in detail in Avionics Equipment (by Minoru Okada, published by Nikkan Kogyo Shimbun) J, etc., but the outline is as follows. That is, the transponder is designed to return a response signal to the interrogation signal from the interrogator, and the interrogator calculates the distance from the time from when it issues the interrogation signal to when it receives the response signal.

そして、周知のように、DMEシステムの仕様はICA
O(国際民間航空機i)で定められるが、所定のパルス
間隔を有する対パルスからなる質問信号と応答信号のパ
ルス波形仕様は第3図に示す通りであって、所定の送信
スペクトルを維持するためにガウシャン波形が採用され
、所定の覆域(200海里)を確保するために質問信号
および応答信号は数に胃以上の所定電力で送信するよう
に定められている。なお、対パルスのパルス間’fin
 t rはチャネルによって異なる値となっている。
And, as is well known, the specifications of the DME system are ICA
O (International Civil Aircraft i), the pulse waveform specifications of the interrogation signal and response signal, which consist of paired pulses with a predetermined pulse interval, are as shown in Figure 3, and in order to maintain the predetermined transmission spectrum. A Gaussian waveform is adopted, and in order to secure a predetermined coverage area (200 nautical miles), it is determined that the interrogation signal and response signal are transmitted with a predetermined power that is more than enough power. In addition, 'fin' between the pulses of the paired pulses
tr has a different value depending on the channel.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) ところで、航空機は空港領域では航空路よりも高い精度
の距離情報を必要とする。ところが、高精度化を図るた
めにパルスの立ち上りを鋭くすると、信号のスペクトラ
ムが広がるので、所定の送信スペクトラムを維持するた
めには、その分送信出力を低減せざるを得す、その結果
覆域が狭くなり、航空路用としての覆域(200海里)
を確保できなくなる。
(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) Incidentally, aircraft require more accurate distance information in the airport area than in the air route. However, if the rise of the pulse is made sharper in order to achieve higher precision, the signal spectrum will widen, so in order to maintain the specified transmission spectrum, the transmission output must be reduced by that amount, resulting in a reduction in coverage. becomes narrower, and the area covered for air routes (200 nautical miles)
It becomes impossible to secure

そこで、航空援助施設として用いられている従来のDM
Eは、広い覆域を必要とする航空路用と覆域は狭いが高
精度測距を目的とする空港領域用とで構成するようにし
ている。その結果、相互干渉を避けるために遠距離測定
用のチャネルと近距離の高精度測定用のチャネルとを各
別に設ける必要があり、周波数の有効利用が図れない、
また、同種装置が別体として存在するので、システム構
成が複雑化し、またコストアップの要因となる、等の問
題がある。
Therefore, the conventional DM used as an air support facility
E is configured to have two types: one for air routes, which requires a wide coverage area, and one for airport areas, which has a narrow coverage area but is intended for high-precision ranging. As a result, in order to avoid mutual interference, it is necessary to provide separate channels for long-distance measurement and short-distance high-precision measurement, making it impossible to use frequencies effectively.
Further, since the same type of devices exist separately, there are problems such as the system configuration becomes complicated and the cost increases.

なお、高精度測距を目的とするDMEでは、第4図に示
す通り、立ち上り時間が1μsの急峻なパルスを使用し
、航空路におけるよりも10倍以上の高精度を得ている
。ここに、対パルスのパルス間隔t2はチャネルによっ
て異なり、また航空路用DMHのものとも異なる。
As shown in FIG. 4, DME aimed at high-precision distance measurement uses steep pulses with a rise time of 1 μs, achieving accuracy more than 10 times higher than in air routes. Here, the pulse interval t2 of the paired pulses differs depending on the channel, and also differs from that of the airway DMH.

本発明は、このような従来の問題に鑑みなされたもので
、その目的は、1台の装置で広い覆域の確保を可能にす
るとともに、空港領域において高精度の測距を可能にす
る送受信装置を提供することにある。
The present invention was developed in view of these conventional problems, and its purpose is to enable a wide coverage area with a single device, and to transmit and receive signals that enable high-precision distance measurement in airport areas. The goal is to provide equipment.

(課題を解決するための手段) 前記目的を達成するために、本発明の送受信装置は次の
如き構成を有する。
(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, a transmitting/receiving device of the present invention has the following configuration.

即ち、本発明の送受信装置は、パルス間隔およびパルス
立ち上り時間が異なる2つの対パルスのいずれか一方の
質問信号を測距目的に応じて選択送信するインタロゲー
タからの質問信号を受信しその質問信号に対応した応答
信号を送信するトランスポンダにおける送受信装置であ
って; この送受信装置は、受信した質問信号のパルス
間隔を示す解読信号を出力する受信機と; パルス間隔
およびパルス立ち上り時間が異なる2つの対パルスのい
ずれか一方を前記解読信号の内容に応じて形成出力する
変調器と; 前記変調器の出力信号を所定レベルに増幅
等して無線送信すべき応答信号を形成出力する第1の送
信機と; 入力信号である前記第1の送信機の出力信号
を、前記解読信号の内容がパルス立ち上り時間の短い方
のパルスrsmであるとき第1の出力端へ送出し、パル
ス立ち上り時間の長い方のパルス間隔であるとき第2の
出力端へ送出する第1の切換器と; 前記第2の出力端
へ送出された信号を所定レベルに増幅等して無線送信す
べき応答信号を形成出力する第2の送信機と; 前記解
読信号の内容がパルス立ち上り時間の短い方のパルス間
隔であるときは前記第1の出力端へ送出された信号を無
線送信させ、パルス立ち上り時間の長い方のパルス間隔
であるときは前記第2の送信機の出力信号を無線送信さ
せる第2の切換器と: を備えていることを特徴とする
ものである。
That is, the transmitting/receiving device of the present invention receives an interrogation signal from an interrogator that selectively transmits an interrogation signal of one of two paired pulses with different pulse intervals and pulse rise times depending on the purpose of distance measurement, and transmits an interrogation signal to the interrogation signal. A transmitting/receiving device in a transponder for transmitting a corresponding response signal; the transmitting/receiving device comprising: a receiver for outputting a decoding signal indicating the pulse interval of a received interrogation signal; and two paired pulses having different pulse intervals and pulse rise times. a modulator that forms and outputs one of the following depending on the content of the decoded signal; a first transmitter that amplifies the output signal of the modulator to a predetermined level and forms and outputs a response signal to be wirelessly transmitted; ; Sending the output signal of the first transmitter, which is an input signal, to the first output terminal when the content of the decoding signal is a pulse rsm with a shorter pulse rise time; a first switch that sends the signal to the second output terminal when the signal is at the pulse interval; a second switch that amplifies the signal sent to the second output terminal to a predetermined level and forms and outputs a response signal to be wirelessly transmitted. a second transmitter; when the content of the decoded signal is a pulse interval with a shorter pulse rise time, the signal sent to the first output terminal is wirelessly transmitted; and a second switch for wirelessly transmitting the output signal of the second transmitter.

(作 用) 次に、前記の如く構成される本発明の送受信装置の作用
を説明する。
(Function) Next, the function of the transmitter/receiver of the present invention configured as described above will be explained.

本発明に係るインタロゲータは、測距の目的に応じて、
即ち航空機が航空路にあって遠路11811定を行う場
合、あるいは、空港領域にあって高精度の距離測定を行
う場合に応じて第3図あるいは第4図に示す波形の質問
信号を発するようになっている。
The interrogator according to the present invention has the following features depending on the purpose of distance measurement:
That is, when the aircraft is on an air route and is performing a long distance 11811 determination, or when it is in an airport area and performing high-precision distance measurement, an interrogation signal having the waveform shown in FIG. 3 or 4 is emitted. It has become.

そこで、送受信装置では、受信した質問信号のパルス幅
を検出し、そのパルス幅(1+またはtz)に対応した
パルス幅(txまたはtz)の対パルスを形成し、それ
を所定レベルに増幅等して無線送信すべき応答信号を形
成(第1の送信機)する、そして、質問信号のパルス幅
がtlであるときは、第1の送信機の出力を更に第2の
送信機で所定レベルまで増幅等して無線送信する。つま
り、送信電力を大きくして広い覆域をカバーするのであ
る。また、質問信号のパルス幅がt2であるときは、第
1の送信機の出力をそのまま応答信号として無線送信す
る。つまり、送信電力を小さくして高精度測定時の送信
スペクトラム特性を満足するようにするのである。
Therefore, the transmitter/receiver detects the pulse width of the received interrogation signal, forms a pair of pulses with a pulse width (tx or tz) corresponding to the pulse width (1+ or tz), and amplifies it to a predetermined level. to form a response signal to be wirelessly transmitted (first transmitter), and when the pulse width of the interrogation signal is tl, the output of the first transmitter is further increased to a predetermined level by the second transmitter. It is amplified and transmitted wirelessly. In other words, the transmission power is increased to cover a wide area. Furthermore, when the pulse width of the interrogation signal is t2, the output of the first transmitter is directly transmitted wirelessly as a response signal. In other words, the transmission power is reduced to satisfy the transmission spectrum characteristics during high-precision measurement.

斯くして、パ本発明の送受信装置によれば、1台の装置
で広い覆域の確保と近距離における高精度の測距とが可
能となる。
Thus, according to the transmitting/receiving device of the present invention, it is possible to secure a wide coverage area and perform highly accurate distance measurement at short distances with one device.

く実  施  例) 以下、本発明の実施例を図面を参照して説明する。Practical example) Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1区は本発明の一実施例に係る送受信装置を示す0本
発明のインクロゲータく図示せず)は、航空機が航空路
にあるときは第3図に示す如き波形の質問信号を送信し
、また空港領域にあって高精度測距を必要とする場合に
は第4図に示す波形の質問信号を送信するようになって
いる。これは、チャネルを変更せず同一のチャネルを用
いて行われる。
The first section shows a transmitting/receiving device according to an embodiment of the present invention.The interrogator (not shown) of the present invention transmits an interrogation signal with a waveform as shown in FIG. 3 when the aircraft is on the air route. In addition, when high-precision distance measurement is required in an airport area, an interrogation signal having a waveform shown in FIG. 4 is transmitted. This is done using the same channel without changing channels.

つまり、第1図において、受信機1ヘサーキユレータを
介して図外の空中線から入力する質問信号■は、遠距離
測定時には第2図(A)■であり、また高精度測定時に
は第2図(B)■である。
In other words, in Fig. 1, the interrogation signal ■ input from an antenna (not shown) to the receiver 1 via the circulator is Fig. 2 (A) ■ during long-distance measurement, and Fig. 2 (B) during high-precision measurement. )■.

受信機1は、質問信号■を構成する対パルスを検出する
と、検出信号■〈第2図(A)(B)■)を出力すると
ともに、パルス幅を計測し、パルス幅がtlであるとき
は解読信号■を低レベルに保持しく第2図(A)■)、
パルス幅がt2であるときは解読信号■を第1?f(B
)■に示すように所定期間1S宛高レベルに保持する。
When the receiver 1 detects the pair of pulses constituting the interrogation signal ■, it outputs the detection signal ■ (Fig. 2 (A) (B) ■) and measures the pulse width, and when the pulse width is tl, The decoding signal ■ should be kept at a low level (Figure 2 (A) ■),
When the pulse width is t2, the decoding signal ■ is the first? f(B
) As shown in (2), the signal is held at the high level for 1S for a predetermined period of time.

検出信号■は変調器2へ出力される。一方、解読信号■
は変調器2と第1切換器4と第2切換器6とへ出力され
る。
The detection signal ■ is output to the modulator 2. On the other hand, the deciphered signal ■
is output to the modulator 2, the first switch 4, and the second switch 6.

変調器2は、検出信号■の入力時において解読信号■が
低レベルであるときは、パルス幅がtlの対パルスから
なる被変調信号■(第2図(A)■)を形成出力する。
When the decoding signal (2) is at a low level when the detection signal (2) is input, the modulator 2 forms and outputs a modulated signal (2) consisting of a pair of pulses with a pulse width tl ((2) in FIG. 2(A)).

一方、検出信号■の入力時において解読信号■が高レベ
ルであるときは、パルス幅がt2の対パルスからなる被
変調信号■(第2図(B)■)を形成出力する。
On the other hand, when the decoding signal (2) is at a high level when the detection signal (2) is input, a modulated signal (2) consisting of a pair of pulses with a pulse width of t2 ((2) in FIG. 2(B)) is formed and output.

第1送信機3は、被変調信号■について増幅等して所定
レベルの応答信号■(第2図(A >(B )■)を形
成出力する。ここに、この応答信号■は無線送信すべき
信号であって、その電力レベルは例えば+00胃である
The first transmitter 3 amplifies the modulated signal ■ to form and output a response signal ■ at a predetermined level (Fig. 2 (A > (B) ■). Here, this response signal ■ is transmitted wirelessly. It is an exponent signal whose power level is, for example, +00.

第1切換器4は、解読信号■が低レベルであるときは応
答信号■を遠距離用応答信号■(第2図(A)■)とし
て第2送信機5へ出力する。一方、解読信号■が高レベ
ルであるときは応答信号■を高精度応答信号■(第2図
(B)■)として第2切換器6へ出力する。
When the decoding signal ■ is at a low level, the first switch 4 outputs the response signal ■ to the second transmitter 5 as a long-distance response signal ■ (FIG. 2(A) ■). On the other hand, when the decoding signal ■ is at a high level, the response signal ■ is outputted to the second switch 6 as a high precision response signal ■ (FIG. 2(B) ■).

第2送信機5では、遠距離用応答信号■を所定レベル、
例えば3)INまで増幅等して無線送信すべき遠距離用
応答信号■(第2図(A)■)を形成出力する。
The second transmitter 5 sends the long-distance response signal ■ to a predetermined level.
For example, 3) amplify up to IN and form and output a long-distance response signal (2) (FIG. 2(A)) to be transmitted wirelessly.

第2切換器6は、解読信号■が低レベルであるときは遠
距離用応答信号■を応答信号■(第2図(A)■)とし
てサーキュレータを介して図外の空中線へ伝達し無線送
信させる。送信出力は3に胃であり、十分な覆域を確保
できる。一方、解読信号■が高レベルであるときは高精
度応答信号■を応答信号■(第2図(B)■)としてサ
ーキュレータを介して図中の空中線へ伝達し無線送信さ
せる、送信出力は100Nであり、規定の送信スペクト
ラムを満足させ得る。
When the decoding signal ■ is at a low level, the second switching device 6 transmits the long-distance response signal ■ as a response signal ■ (Fig. 2 (A) ■) to an antenna not shown through a circulator and transmits it wirelessly. let The transmitting output is 3.5 mm, ensuring sufficient coverage. On the other hand, when the decoding signal ■ is at a high level, the high-precision response signal ■ is transmitted as a response signal ■ (Fig. 2 (B) ■) to the antenna shown in the figure via the circulator for wireless transmission.The transmission output is 100N. and can satisfy the specified transmission spectrum.

なお、第2図中のrTJは測距計算に必要な遅延時閉で
ある。
Note that rTJ in FIG. 2 is closed during a delay necessary for distance measurement calculation.

(発明の効果) 以上説明したように、本発明の送受信装置によれば、測
距の目的に応じた内容の質問信号を受信すると、自動的
にその質問信号の内容を解読し、質問信号の内容に応じ
た応答信号を所定の電力で送信できるようにしたので、
1台の装置で遠距離測定においては所望の広い覆域を確
保でき、また送信スペクトラムの規定を満足した状態で
近距離における高精度測定を可能にするという効果があ
る。
(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, according to the transmitting/receiving device of the present invention, upon receiving an interrogation signal whose content corresponds to the purpose of distance measurement, it automatically decodes the interrogation signal and decodes the interrogation signal. Since we have made it possible to transmit a response signal according to the content with a predetermined power,
One device has the effect of ensuring a desired wide coverage area in long-distance measurements, and enabling high-precision measurements at short distances while satisfying the transmission spectrum regulations.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例に係る送受信装置の構成ブロ
ック図、第2図は動作波形図、第3図は遠距離測定用送
信信号波形図、第4図は高精度測定用送信信号波形図で
ある。 1・・・・・・受信機、 2・・・・・・変調器、 3
・・・・・・第1送信機、 4・・・・・・第1切換器
、機、 6・・・・・・第2切換器。
Figure 1 is a configuration block diagram of a transmitter/receiver according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an operating waveform diagram, Figure 3 is a waveform diagram of a transmission signal for long-distance measurement, and Figure 4 is a transmission signal for high-precision measurement. FIG. 1...Receiver, 2...Modulator, 3
...First transmitter, 4...First switch, machine, 6...Second switch.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] パルス間隔およびパルス立ち上り時間が異なる2つの対
パルスのいずれか一方の質問信号を測距目的に応じて選
択送信するインタロゲータからの質問信号を受信しその
質問信号に対応した応答信号を送信するトランスポンダ
における送受信装置であって;この送受信装置は、受信
した質問信号のパルス間隔を示す解読信号を出力する受
信機と;パルス間隔およびパルス立ち上り時間が異なる
2つの対パルスのいずれか一方を前記解読信号の内容に
応じて形成出力する変調器と;前記変調器の出力信号を
所定レベルに増幅等して無線送信すべき応答信号を形成
出力する第1の送信機と;入力信号である前記第1の送
信機の出力信号を、前記解読信号の内容がパルス立ち上
り時間の短い方のパルス間隔であるとき第1の出力端へ
送出し、パルス立ち上り時間の長い方のパルス間隔であ
るとき第2の出力端へ送出する第1の切換器と;前記第
2の出力端へ送出された信号を所定レベルに増幅等して
無線送信すべき応答信号を形成出力する第2の送信機と
;前記解読信号の内容がパルス立ち上り時間の短い方の
パルス間隔であるときは前記第1の出力端へ送出された
信号を無線送信させ、パルス立ち上り時間の長い方のパ
ルス間隔であるときは前記第2の送信機の出力信号を無
線送信させる第2の切換器と;を備えていることを特徴
とする送受信装置。
A transponder that receives an interrogation signal from an interrogator that selects and transmits one of two paired pulses with different pulse intervals and pulse rise times depending on the purpose of distance measurement, and transmits a response signal corresponding to the interrogation signal. A transmitting/receiving device; the transmitting/receiving device includes: a receiver that outputs a decoding signal indicating a pulse interval of a received interrogation signal; and a receiver that outputs a decoding signal indicating a pulse interval of a received interrogation signal; a modulator that forms and outputs a response signal to be wirelessly transmitted by amplifying the output signal of the modulator to a predetermined level; a first transmitter that forms and outputs a response signal to be wirelessly transmitted; sending the output signal of the transmitter to a first output when the content of the decoded signal is a pulse interval with a shorter pulse rise time and to a second output when the content is a pulse interval with a longer pulse rise time; a first switching device that outputs the signal sent to the second output terminal; a second transmitter that amplifies the signal sent to the second output terminal to a predetermined level to form a response signal to be transmitted wirelessly; and a second transmitter that outputs the decoded signal. When the content of is a pulse interval with a shorter pulse rise time, the signal sent to the first output terminal is wirelessly transmitted, and when the content is a pulse interval with a longer pulse rise time, the signal is transmitted wirelessly. 1. A transmitting/receiving device comprising: a second switch for wirelessly transmitting an output signal of the device.
JP1046181A 1989-02-27 1989-02-27 Transceiver Expired - Lifetime JP2586130B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1046181A JP2586130B2 (en) 1989-02-27 1989-02-27 Transceiver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1046181A JP2586130B2 (en) 1989-02-27 1989-02-27 Transceiver

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02226087A true JPH02226087A (en) 1990-09-07
JP2586130B2 JP2586130B2 (en) 1997-02-26

Family

ID=12739863

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1046181A Expired - Lifetime JP2586130B2 (en) 1989-02-27 1989-02-27 Transceiver

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2586130B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04157390A (en) * 1990-10-19 1992-05-29 Nec Corp Processing device of ssr signal
US7369082B2 (en) * 2006-07-12 2008-05-06 Enterprise Electronics Corporation Method and apparatus implementing a scan strategy for automatic high power tube recovery
JP2020159980A (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-01 古河電気工業株式会社 Radar device and target detection method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS634156A (en) * 1986-06-20 1988-01-09 ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 Concrete panel
JPS6326356A (en) * 1986-07-18 1988-02-03 Mitsubishi Metal Corp Formation of film

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS634156A (en) * 1986-06-20 1988-01-09 ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 Concrete panel
JPS6326356A (en) * 1986-07-18 1988-02-03 Mitsubishi Metal Corp Formation of film

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04157390A (en) * 1990-10-19 1992-05-29 Nec Corp Processing device of ssr signal
US7369082B2 (en) * 2006-07-12 2008-05-06 Enterprise Electronics Corporation Method and apparatus implementing a scan strategy for automatic high power tube recovery
JP2020159980A (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-01 古河電気工業株式会社 Radar device and target detection method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2586130B2 (en) 1997-02-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
USRE32368E (en) Collision avoidance system for aircraft
AU2003292538A1 (en) Onboard device on a vehicle for traffic surveillance systems in an airport area
JPS55158574A (en) Measuring system for present position and azimuth of moving object
JPH02226087A (en) Transmitter/receiver
US3931622A (en) Voice-modulated transponder system
US4438435A (en) Two-way ranging system
US3605095A (en) Device for measuring relative velocities
JP2003240847A (en) Pseudo-interrogation signal generator for air traffic control secondary surveillance radar
JPH09211120A (en) Radio-beacon system for guidance and componential equipment of the system
JP2005181147A (en) Pulse-wave radar apparatus
RU2108252C1 (en) Method of and device for combined radio communication and radio navigation on railway transport
US2736892A (en) Echo ranging
JPH02114190A (en) Monitor circuit
JP3660052B2 (en) Road position measuring method and system, and apparatus suitable for them
JPS63274887A (en) Interrogator for identification
JPS634156B2 (en)
JPH02226085A (en) Apparatus for measuring distance
RU1753837C (en) Long-range radio guidance system for short-range navigation
US2640191A (en) Combined radio direction and distance finding system
JPH02144800A (en) Automatic position measuring system for moving body
RU2267797C2 (en) Method of determination of flying vehicle coordinates and device on base of this method
RU2037838C1 (en) Method of recognition of object location
GB1024982A (en) Improvements in or relating to radio navigation aids
JPH11337637A (en) Measuring method for response repetition rate
RU1840913C (en) Pulse radar