JPH0222455Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0222455Y2 JPH0222455Y2 JP20349685U JP20349685U JPH0222455Y2 JP H0222455 Y2 JPH0222455 Y2 JP H0222455Y2 JP 20349685 U JP20349685 U JP 20349685U JP 20349685 U JP20349685 U JP 20349685U JP H0222455 Y2 JPH0222455 Y2 JP H0222455Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- snow
- heat
- fiber cloth
- resistant fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012210 heat-resistant fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002978 Vinylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000089486 Phragmites australis subsp australis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000840 ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene, tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Description
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は特に豪雪地帯において有用な屋根部の
積雪卸下装置に関する。
〔従来の技術〕
従来、豪雪地帯において、屋根部の積雪の卸下
時に不測の事故により人命が失われる惨事があ
り、また、卸下のための人手の不足により、積雪
が放置されたため家屋が倒壊し又は器物が損傷を
受ける等多数の被害、災害が毎年の如く発生して
いるが、屋根部の積雪が比較的小量のうちに、該
屋根部から滑落するようにすれば、卸下のための
屋根部に登る等の手間も必要がなくなり、人命が
失われる事故や家屋、器物の倒壊等も防止でき、
除雪効果を大幅に高めることが可能である。
これに対し、積雪を滑落させるために半永久的
な工事例えば屋根部全体に表面滑落な金属板や特
殊な瓦葦等を施す試みがなされているが、不積雪
時、屋根部の修理その他屋根部を乾燥場所として
利用する等の場合に該屋根部に登ることは極めて
危険となり、このため修理その他の作業を十分に
行えない等の不都合があつた。また、積雪の滑落
効率についても従来のものは必ずしも良好とはい
い得なかつた。
〔考案が解決しようとする問題点〕
本考案は上記の実状に鑑みて、積雪の滑落効率
が良好で卸下が円滑に行われ、従つて積雪時に一
切人力等による卸下作業を必要とせず、また、不
積雪時には屋根部から取りはずされて屋根の修理
又は屋根を利用して行う各種の作業に全く支障が
なく、さらに、不使用時の格納も容易である等多
くの利点を有する積雪卸下装置を提供することを
その目的とするものである。
〔問題点を解決するための手段〕
本考案は、
a 家屋の屋根部の形状寸法と概ね同一に形成さ
れて、表面に弗素系樹脂を塗着する耐熱繊維布
からなり、その周辺に屋根部に取付けられる取
付部材を有する幕体を設けるとともに、
b 屋根部の棟部の両端部近傍に固定される支柱
と、該支柱間に風力により揺動可能な下端部を
有して張設される小幕体とからなる雪切り部を
設けて
構成される屋根部の積雪卸下装置を要旨とする
ものである。
以下図面を参照し実施例に基づいて本考案を説
明する。
〔実施例〕
第1図は本考案装置を平面的に展開した斜視図
である。屋根部A(第4図(ii)参照)を被覆する幕
体1は、その表面が弗素系樹脂例えばポリテトラ
フルオロエチレン、テトラフルオロエチレン−ヘ
キサフルオロプロピレン共重合体、テトラフルオ
ロエチレン−パ−フルオロアルキルビニルエーテ
ル共重合体、テトラフルオロエチレン−エチレン
共重合体等を塗着する耐熱繊維布例えばガラスク
ロス等からなつていて、全体の形状寸法が屋根部
の形状寸法を概ね同一に形成されている。屋根部
の頂上の棟部の部分から軒先の部分までを数枚の
耐熱繊維布を連綴する場合は通常副ハギは横ハギ
とする。比較的小型の屋根の場合は1枚物の耐熱
繊維布が利用できる。連綴の態様は第2図に示さ
れている。また、この幕体1には、その周辺部に
取付部材3例えば、紐等を付設して、屋根部の端
縁部の適宜個所に縛着又は止着される。
さらに、この幕体の周囲には、補強のためテー
プ類又は生地からなる縁布を取付けることができ
る。耐熱繊維布にガラスクロスを使用する場合に
は、該クロスにビニロン帆布等を裏打ちして複合
素材として使用することができる。本考案に係る
弗素系樹脂を塗着した耐熱繊維布には、下記の如
き市販品が使用されるが勿論これらに限定される
ものではない。
[Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a roof snow removal device that is particularly useful in areas with heavy snowfall. [Prior art] In the past, in areas with heavy snowfall, there have been accidents in which people have been lost due to unforeseen accidents when removing snow from roofs, and houses have been damaged due to the snow being left unattended due to a lack of manpower for removal. A large number of damages and disasters such as collapses and property damage occur every year, but if snow can be made to slide off the roof while the amount of snow is relatively small, wholesalers can This eliminates the need for people to climb onto the roof for safety purposes, and prevents accidents that could result in loss of life or the collapse of houses or property.
It is possible to significantly enhance the snow removal effect. To deal with this, attempts have been made to perform semi-permanent work such as installing metal plates or special tile reeds on the entire roof to make the snow fall off. It is extremely dangerous to climb onto the roof when the roof is used as a drying area, and this has resulted in inconveniences such as not being able to carry out repairs or other work adequately. Furthermore, the efficiency with which snow falls is not necessarily good for conventional systems. [Problems to be solved by the invention] In view of the above-mentioned actual situation, the present invention has a good snow sliding efficiency and smooth unloading, and therefore does not require any manual unloading work during snowfall. In addition, when there is no snow, it can be removed from the roof and has no hindrance to roof repairs or other work performed using the roof, and it also has many advantages, such as being easy to store when not in use. Its purpose is to provide wholesale equipment. [Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention consists of a heat-resistant fiber cloth formed to have approximately the same shape and dimensions as the roof of a house and coated with a fluorine-based resin on the surface; a curtain body having mounting members to be attached to the roof, and (b) struts fixed near both ends of the ridge of the roof, and a lower end that can be swung by wind force between the struts. The gist of this is a roof snow removal device that includes a snow cutting section consisting of a small curtain body. The present invention will be described below based on embodiments with reference to the drawings. [Embodiment] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the device of the present invention developed in a plan view. The curtain 1 covering the roof part A (see FIG. 4(ii)) has a surface made of a fluorine-based resin such as polytetrafluoroethylene, tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer, tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoro It is made of a heat-resistant fiber cloth, such as glass cloth, coated with an alkyl vinyl ether copolymer, a tetrafluoroethylene-ethylene copolymer, etc., and its overall shape is approximately the same as that of the roof. When several pieces of heat-resistant fiber cloth are stitched together from the ridge at the top of the roof to the eaves, the secondary hooks are usually horizontal hooks. For relatively small roofs, a single piece of heat-resistant fiber cloth can be used. The mode of interlocking is shown in FIG. Furthermore, attachment members 3, such as strings, are attached to the periphery of the curtain body 1, and are tied or fastened to appropriate locations on the edge of the roof. Further, around the curtain body, a tape or a border cloth made of fabric can be attached for reinforcement. When glass cloth is used as the heat-resistant fiber cloth, the cloth can be lined with vinylon canvas or the like and used as a composite material. The following commercially available products can be used as the heat-resistant fiber cloth coated with the fluorine-based resin according to the present invention, but the invention is not limited thereto.
本考案は以上の構成に基づくものであつて、積
雪の卸下に際し、下記の如き極めて顕著な効果を
奏するものである。
a 幕体は屋根部の形状寸法と概ね同一の形状寸
法に形成され、耐熱繊維布の表面に弗素系樹脂
に塗着して構成されるものであるから、屋根部
に対する降雪はすべて幕体上面に積り卸下時の
残雪がなく、また、幕体の表面が滑性大なる弗
素系樹脂の塗着面で形成されるため、積雪が早
期に滑落し、多量の積雪に至らない。実験によ
れば、積雪高が約3cmになるまでに殆んど滑落
し、その積雪卸下効果が大である。
b 幕体の周辺には屋根部端縁に取付けるための
取付部材(例えば紐等)を有するので、幕体が
風に煽られて飛散又は破損する等の不都合を生
じない。
c 屋根部の棟部両端に立設される支柱及び必要
に応じその中間に中央支柱を設けこれらを使用
して小幕体を張設しその下端部が揺動可能に構
成されているので、該下端部が揺動により屋根
部頂上の積雪に衝突し、この結果頂上近傍の積
雪の滑落を促進せしめるとともに、この滑落に
連動して屋根部中央部から下端部にかけての積
雪の転落を生ぜしめ積雪卸下効果が極めて大で
ある。
d さらに、幕体は比較的軽量であり、降雪のな
い時期には、捲き込んで、軒先等に吊下げ格納
することができ、また、取り除けば屋根の修理
や屋根を乾燥等の作業場所として使用すること
等も自由であり、この種の装置を屋根部に固設
する従来品と比較して格段に好都合である。
等多くの利点を有するものであり、豪雪地の家屋
に適用して極めて有用なる装置である。
The present invention is based on the above-mentioned structure, and has the following extremely remarkable effects when removing snow accumulation. a The curtain is formed to have roughly the same dimensions as the roof, and is made of heat-resistant fiber cloth coated with fluorine resin, so all snow falling on the roof falls on the top of the curtain. There is no remaining snow during loading and unloading, and since the surface of the curtain is coated with highly slippery fluorine-based resin, the snow will slide off quickly and prevent large amounts of snow from accumulating. According to experiments, most of the snow has fallen by the time the snow reaches a height of about 3 cm, and the snow removal effect is great. b. Since there is a mounting member (for example, a string, etc.) around the curtain body for attaching it to the edge of the roof, there will be no inconvenience such as the curtain body being blown around by the wind and being scattered or damaged. c. The pillars are erected at both ends of the ridge of the roof, and if necessary, there is a central pillar between them, and these are used to stretch the small curtain body, and the lower end of the pillar is configured to be swingable. The lower end collides with the snow on the top of the roof due to its rocking, which causes the snow near the top to slide down, and in conjunction with this sliding, causes the snow to fall from the center of the roof to the bottom. The effect of reducing snow accumulation is extremely large. d Furthermore, the curtain body is relatively lightweight and can be rolled up and stored hanging from the eaves during periods of no snowfall, and can be removed to be used as a work area for roof repairs or drying. It can be used freely and is much more convenient than conventional products in which this type of device is fixed to the roof. This device has many advantages such as, and is extremely useful when applied to houses in areas with heavy snowfall.
第1図は本考案装置を平面的に展開した斜視
図、第2図は幕体の連綴状態を示す説明図、第3
図,に夫々支柱、中央支柱を示す説明図、第
4図は本考案品の屋根部における使用状態を示
す説明図、第4図は小幕体下端部の揺動状態を
示す説明図である。
1…幕体、2…耐熱繊維布、3…取付部材、5
…支柱、6…小幕体、6a…小幕体下端部、7…
雪切り部、8…中央支柱。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the device of the present invention developed in a plan view, Fig. 2 is an explanatory view showing the connected state of the curtain body, and Fig. 3
Fig. 4 is an explanatory view showing the support and center support, respectively; Fig. 4 is an explanatory view showing how the product of the present invention is used on the roof; Fig. 4 is an explanatory view showing the swinging state of the lower end of the small curtain body. . 1... Curtain body, 2... Heat-resistant fiber cloth, 3... Mounting member, 5
... Pillar, 6... Small curtain body, 6a... Lower end of small curtain body, 7...
Snow cutting section, 8...Central support.
Claims (1)
れて、表面に弗素系樹脂を塗着する耐熱繊維布
からなり、その周辺に屋根部に取付けられる取
付部材を有する幕体を設けるとともに、該屋根
部の棟部の両端部近傍に固定して立設される支
柱と、該支柱間に風力により揺動可能な下端部
を有して張設される小幕体とからなる雪切り部
を設けて構成されることを特徴とする屋根部の
積雪卸下装置。 (2) 耐熱繊維布がガラスクロスである実用新案登
録請求の範囲第1項記載の屋根部の積雪卸下装
置。 (3) 耐熱繊維布が複数枚の連綴物である実用新案
登録請求の範囲第1項記載の屋根部の積雪卸下
装置。 (4) 耐熱繊維布が一枚物である実用新案登録請求
の範囲第1項記載の屋根部の積雪卸下装置。 (5) 耐熱繊維布がビニロン帆布を裏打している実
用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の屋根部の積
雪卸下装置。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] (1) A device made of heat-resistant fiber cloth formed to have approximately the same shape and dimensions as the roof of a house and coated with a fluorine-based resin on the surface, and attached to the roof around it. In addition to providing a curtain body having members, there are struts that are fixedly erected near both ends of the ridge of the roof, and a lower end that is swingable by wind force between the struts. A snow removal device for a roof section, characterized in that it is constructed by providing a snow cutting section consisting of a small curtain body. (2) The snow removal device for a roof according to claim 1, wherein the heat-resistant fiber cloth is glass cloth. (3) The snow removal device for a roof section according to claim 1, wherein the heat-resistant fiber cloth is a concatenated article of a plurality of sheets. (4) The snow removal device for a roof according to claim 1, wherein the heat-resistant fiber cloth is a single piece. (5) The snow removal device for a roof according to claim 1, wherein a vinylon canvas is lined with a heat-resistant fiber cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20349685U JPH0222455Y2 (en) | 1985-12-28 | 1985-12-28 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20349685U JPH0222455Y2 (en) | 1985-12-28 | 1985-12-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62110415U JPS62110415U (en) | 1987-07-14 |
JPH0222455Y2 true JPH0222455Y2 (en) | 1990-06-18 |
Family
ID=31168881
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP20349685U Expired JPH0222455Y2 (en) | 1985-12-28 | 1985-12-28 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0222455Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS646475A (en) * | 1987-03-03 | 1989-01-11 | Hiraoka & Co Ltd | Sheet and method for preventing and removing ice and snow |
-
1985
- 1985-12-28 JP JP20349685U patent/JPH0222455Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62110415U (en) | 1987-07-14 |
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