JPH02220888A - Thermal recording material - Google Patents
Thermal recording materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02220888A JPH02220888A JP1044084A JP4408489A JPH02220888A JP H02220888 A JPH02220888 A JP H02220888A JP 1044084 A JP1044084 A JP 1044084A JP 4408489 A JP4408489 A JP 4408489A JP H02220888 A JPH02220888 A JP H02220888A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- intermediate layer
- heat
- layer
- resin filler
- thermal recording
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011163 secondary particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 68
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 21
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
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- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 7
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- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000981 basic dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OCC2=C1 WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
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- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- FWQHNLCNFPYBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoran Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2OC2=CC=CC=C2C11OC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C21 FWQHNLCNFPYBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000001454 recorded image Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)=C1 XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OMNHTTWQSSUZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(C)=C1O OMNHTTWQSSUZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- YXVFYQXJAXKLAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4-ol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YXVFYQXJAXKLAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- JJXVDRYFBGDXOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl 4-hydroxybenzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(=O)OC JJXVDRYFBGDXOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RQAQWBFHPMSXKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(phosphonooxy)naphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RQAQWBFHPMSXKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- HUOKHAMXPNSWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2'-chloro-6'-(diethylamino)-3'-methylspiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC(Cl)=C(C)C=C1OC1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C21 HUOKHAMXPNSWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALLSOOQIDPLIER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-trichlorobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl ALLSOOQIDPLIER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGAYQDWZIPRBPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-propan-2-ylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1O XGAYQDWZIPRBPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCSGHNKDXGYELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethoxybenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 XCSGHNKDXGYELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLTCCDHHWYAMCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylmethoxynaphthalene Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WLTCCDHHWYAMCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJQOZHYUIDYNHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-Butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1O WJQOZHYUIDYNHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWQBZEFLFSFEOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-ditert-butyl-2-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 ZWQBZEFLFSFEOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKUWHPNJONEJEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]-3-(2-methyl-1h-indol-3-yl)-2-benzofuran-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C1(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2C)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O1 ZKUWHPNJONEJEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWVOCFCXPXXMMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-butan-2-yl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC=C1O RWVOCFCXPXXMMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAAMQANODYDRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1O ZAAMQANODYDRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOTKTAZUSYVSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)benzene-1,2-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 BOTKTAZUSYVSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXNZTHHGJRFXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WXNZTHHGJRFXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDVYCTOWXSLNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-t-Butylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KDVYCTOWXSLNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNRINRUTVAFUCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(dimethylamino)-3,3-bis(1,2-dimethylindol-3-yl)-2-benzofuran-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C3(C=4C5=CC=CC=C5N(C)C=4C)OC(=O)C4=CC=C(C=C43)N(C)C)=C(C)N(C)C2=C1 RNRINRUTVAFUCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYWMJBFBHMNECA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(dimethylamino)-3,3-bis(1,2-dimethylindol-3-yl)-2-benzofuran-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C3(C=4C5=CC=CC=C5N(C)C=4C)OC(=O)C=4C3=CC=C(C=4)N(C)C)=C(C)N(C)C2=C1 WYWMJBFBHMNECA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUPFPYYWAFXPEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(dimethylamino)-3,3-bis(2-phenyl-1h-indol-3-yl)-2-benzofuran-1-one Chemical compound C=1C(N(C)C)=CC=C2C=1C(=O)OC2(C=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C1=CC=CC=C1N1)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VUPFPYYWAFXPEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUWBLPSPEGTPEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(dimethylamino)-3,3-bis(9-ethylcarbazol-3-yl)-2-benzofuran-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC(C4(C5=CC=C(C=C5C(=O)O4)N(C)C)C=4C=C5C6=CC=CC=C6N(C5=CC=4)CC)=CC=C3N(CC)C2=C1 MUWBLPSPEGTPEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCNCJAKZYNAAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(dimethylamino)-3-(1-methylpyrrol-3-yl)-3h-2-benzofuran-1-one Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C2C1C=1C=CN(C)C=1 BCNCJAKZYNAAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRKAWLFCMDKQIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(dimethylamino)-3h-2-benzofuran-1-one Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C2COC(=O)C2=C1 CRKAWLFCMDKQIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
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- RLFWWDJHLFCNIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aminoantipyrine Natural products CN1C(C)=C(N)C(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 RLFWWDJHLFCNIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMMXTBMQSGEXHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aminophenazone Chemical compound O=C1C(N(C)C)=C(C)N(C)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 RMMXTBMQSGEXHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- MOZDKDIOPSPTBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl parahydroxybenzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 MOZDKDIOPSPTBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- VOWWYDCFAISREI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol AP Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 VOWWYDCFAISREI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical group OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZKURGBYDCVNWKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3,7-bis(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-10-yl]-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C12=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C2SC2=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZKURGBYDCVNWKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFYGPGMCMJZYSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [hydroxy(phenyl)methoxy]-phenylmethanol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)OC(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WFYGPGMCMJZYSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VEQOALNAAJBPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antipyrine Chemical compound CN1C(C)=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 VEQOALNAAJBPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPIYZTWMUGTEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N auramine O free base Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=N)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 JPIYZTWMUGTEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004188 dichlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019329 dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,2-dioctyl-3-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCC(C([O-])=O)(C(C([O-])=O)S(O)(=O)=O)CCCCCCCC YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- OJLOUXPPKZRTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCO OJLOUXPPKZRTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HSEMFIZWXHQJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O HSEMFIZWXHQJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XHQSLVIGPHXVAK-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+);octadecanoate Chemical compound [Fe+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XHQSLVIGPHXVAK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- NFIDBGJMFKNGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylmethylphenol Natural products CC(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1O NFIDBGJMFKNGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- FTQWRYSLUYAIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(octadecanoylamino)methyl]octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCNC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FTQWRYSLUYAIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(N)=O FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001254 oxidized starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013808 oxidized starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005222 phenazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001016 thiazine dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl-ethylene Natural products C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野j
本発明は感熱記録体に関し、特に印字画素再現性に優れ
、記録濃度が高く、しかも記録体の白色度に優れた感熱
記録体に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a thermal recording medium, and in particular to a thermal recording medium that has excellent print pixel reproducibility, high recording density, and excellent whiteness of the recording medium. be.
「従来の技術」
従来、発色剤と該発色剤と接触して呈色する呈色剤との
反応を利用し、熱により両物質を接触せしめて発色像を
得るようにした感熱記録体は良く知られている。かかる
感熱記録体は比較的安価であり、また記録機器がコンパ
クトでその保守も比較的容易であるため、ファクシミリ
や各種計算機等の記録媒体としてのみならず巾広い分野
において使用されている。``Prior Art'' Conventionally, heat-sensitive recording materials that utilize the reaction between a color-forming agent and a color-forming agent that develops color upon contact with the color-forming agent to bring both substances into contact with heat to obtain a colored image are well known. Are known. Such heat-sensitive recording media are relatively inexpensive, and the recording equipment is compact and maintenance is relatively easy, so they are used not only as recording media for facsimile machines and various computers, but also in a wide range of fields.
そして、用途の多用化に伴い、低濃度から高濃度に至る
いずれの領域においても印字画素の再現性に優れ、かつ
銀塩写真に匹敵するような高画質の記録像が得られる感
熱記録体への要望が高まりつつある。また、記録機器の
高速化に伴い、動的記録感度に優れた感熱記録体に対す
る要求も高まっている。As the applications have become more diverse, thermal recording materials have excellent reproducibility of printed pixels in all areas from low density to high density, and can produce recorded images of high quality comparable to silver halide photography. The demand for this is increasing. Furthermore, as recording equipment becomes faster, there is an increasing demand for heat-sensitive recording materials with excellent dynamic recording sensitivity.
このような高感度で高画質な感熱記録体を得るために、
吸油性無機顔料から成る中間層を設けたり(特開昭59
−155097号、同61−44683号)、或いは中
間層を多層に構成して平滑性や断熱性を向上させた記録
体(特開昭61−11286号、同61−193880
号)等が提案されている。In order to obtain such a high-sensitivity, high-quality thermal recording medium,
An intermediate layer made of an oil-absorbing inorganic pigment is provided (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 59
-155097, No. 61-44683), or a recording medium with improved smoothness and heat insulation by having a multi-layered intermediate layer (Japanese Patent Laid-open No. 11286/1986, No. 61-193880)
) etc. have been proposed.
しかし、無定形シリカあるいは焼成りレーなどの高い吸
油性を有する無機顔料のみを主成分とする中間層を形成
すると、感熱記録層に発色カブリを生じさせる傾向があ
り、結果的に白色度の低い記録体しか得られない。また
塗工層の強度に劣り、カッターで記録体を切断すると多
量の紙粉を発生させる欠点があった。However, if an intermediate layer is formed mainly of inorganic pigments with high oil absorption such as amorphous silica or calcined clay, it tends to cause color fog in the heat-sensitive recording layer, resulting in low whiteness. Only records can be obtained. Furthermore, the strength of the coating layer was poor, and when the recording medium was cut with a cutter, a large amount of paper dust was generated.
[発明が解決しようとする課題」
本発明は、低濃度から高濃度に至るいずれの領域におい
ても印字画素の再現性に優れ、しかも高画質の記録像が
得られ、しかも白色度が高く、紙粉の発生等の起こらな
い感熱記録体を提供することを目的とする。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention has excellent reproducibility of printed pixels in all areas from low density to high density, and can obtain recorded images of high quality, has high whiteness, and is The purpose of the present invention is to provide a heat-sensitive recording material that does not generate powder.
「課題を解決するための手段」
本発明は、支持体上に感熱記録層を設けた感熱記録体に
おいて、支持体と感熱記録層との間に、吸油量(JIS
に5101法)が200mj!/100g以上であるア
ミノ樹脂フィラーを含有する中間層を設けたことを特徴
とする感熱記録体である。"Means for Solving the Problems" The present invention provides a heat-sensitive recording material in which a heat-sensitive recording layer is provided on a support, and an oil absorption amount (JIS) between the support and the heat-sensitive recording layer.
5101 method) is 200mj! This is a heat-sensitive recording material characterized by providing an intermediate layer containing an amino resin filler of /100g or more.
また本発明は、上記構成において中間層が吸油量(JI
Sに5101法)200mlfi/100g以上である
アミノ樹脂フィラー並びに吸油量200mlf/ 10
0 g未満である無機フィラー若しくは有機フィラーを
含有する感熱記録体である。Further, in the present invention, in the above structure, the intermediate layer has an oil absorption amount (JI
5101 method) amino resin filler with an oil absorption of 200 mlf/100 g or more and an oil absorption amount of 200 mlf/10
A heat-sensitive recording material containing less than 0 g of inorganic filler or organic filler.
[作用j
アミノ樹脂フィラーは尿素系樹脂やメラミン系樹脂等よ
りなり顔料の形態のものが例示できる。[Function j] The amino resin filler is made of urea resin, melamine resin, etc., and can be exemplified in the form of a pigment.
なかでも、尿素−ホルマリン樹脂顔料は特に優れた効果
を示すため好ましく用いられる。本発明の感熱記録体は
上記の如く、支持体と感熱記録層との間に、吸油量(J
IS K 5101法)が200m17100g以上の
アミノ樹脂フィラーを含む中間層を設けた感熱記録体で
あり、このため記録の際に感熱記録層で形成される熱溶
融物質を中間層が効果的に吸収し、ヘッドカスの発生等
の問題がなく、機器適性に優れており、また中間層が熱
保持性を有するため記録濃度や画質に優れる。しかも無
機顔料のみを主成分とする中間層と異なり、感熱記録層
にカブリ発色を起こす等の欠点もない。因みにアミノ樹
脂以外の、ポリスチレン等の有機フィラーを用いた中間
層を形成した場合白色度は無機顔料を主成分とする中間
層の場合より優れるが、カッターで切断した際に多量の
紙粉を発生させる欠点がある。Among these, urea-formalin resin pigments are preferably used because they exhibit particularly excellent effects. As described above, the heat-sensitive recording material of the present invention has an oil absorption amount (J) between the support and the heat-sensitive recording layer.
IS K 5101 method) is a heat-sensitive recording material that has an intermediate layer containing an amino resin filler of 200m2, 17100g or more, and therefore the intermediate layer effectively absorbs the heat-melting substance formed in the heat-sensitive recording layer during recording. , there are no problems such as the generation of head scum, and it has excellent equipment suitability, and since the intermediate layer has heat retention properties, it has excellent recording density and image quality. Moreover, unlike an intermediate layer containing only an inorganic pigment as a main component, there is no drawback such as fogging or coloring in the heat-sensitive recording layer. Incidentally, if an intermediate layer is formed using an organic filler such as polystyrene other than amino resin, the whiteness will be better than that of an intermediate layer whose main component is an inorganic pigment, but a large amount of paper dust will be generated when cutting with a cutter. There are drawbacks to doing so.
なおアミノ樹脂フィラーの形状が、二次粒子を形成して
いる顔料であるとき、中間層の熱保持能力が一層優れた
ものとなり、記録濃度が極めて向上するため好ましい。It is preferable when the amino resin filler is in the form of a pigment forming secondary particles because the heat retention ability of the intermediate layer becomes even more excellent and the recording density is significantly improved.
一般に吸油量の高いフィラーを多く含む塗液はその流動
性が劣る傾向にあり、コーターでの塗布適性に劣る場合
が多い。また上記特定のフィラーの含有量が少ないと充
分な改良効果が得られないため本発明では、中間層の全
固形分中に上記吸油量のアミノ樹脂フィラーを好ましく
は0.5〜30重量%、より好ましくは1〜20重世%
含有させる。Generally, coating liquids containing a large amount of filler with high oil absorption tend to have poor fluidity, and are often inferior in coating suitability with a coater. Furthermore, if the content of the specific filler is small, a sufficient improvement effect cannot be obtained, so in the present invention, the amino resin filler having the above oil absorption amount is preferably 0.5 to 30% by weight in the total solid content of the intermediate layer. More preferably 1 to 20%
Contain.
また中間層中に吸油量200ml/100g未満の無機
フィラー若しくは有機フィラーを併用することにより記
録性やその他の適性を損なわずに中間層塗料の塗布適性
を改良することが出来る。Further, by using an inorganic filler or an organic filler having an oil absorption of less than 200 ml/100 g in the intermediate layer, it is possible to improve the coating suitability of the intermediate layer paint without impairing recording performance or other suitability.
このような無機フィラーには、例えば焼成カオリン、タ
ルク、軽質炭酸カルシウム、無定形シリカ等の無機顔料
があり、また有機フィラーとしてはポリスチレンフィラ
ー、フェノール樹脂フィラーセルロースフィラー等が例
示される。Examples of such inorganic fillers include inorganic pigments such as calcined kaolin, talc, light calcium carbonate, and amorphous silica, and examples of organic fillers include polystyrene fillers, phenolic resin fillers, cellulose fillers, and the like.
中間層中にはバインダーが含有されるが、バインダーと
しては、例えば澱粉、カゼイン、ポリビニルアルコール
、メチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒ
ドキシエチルセルロース、ポリアクリル酸等の水溶性高
分子やスチレン・ブタジェン系共重合体、スチレン・ア
クリル酸系共重合体、アクリロニトリル・ブタジェン系
共重合体、コロイダルシリカ粒子複合スチレン・アクリ
ル酸エステル共重合体、アクリル酸系共重合体等の如き
各種合成樹脂エマルジョン等が例示される。The intermediate layer contains a binder, and examples of the binder include starch, casein, polyvinyl alcohol, methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, water-soluble polymers such as polyacrylic acid, and styrene-butadiene copolymers. Examples include various synthetic resin emulsions such as styrene/acrylic acid copolymers, acrylonitrile/butadiene copolymers, colloidal silica particle composite styrene/acrylic acid ester copolymers, acrylic acid copolymers, and the like.
中間層にはフィラー100重量部に対しバインダー5〜
30重量部程度の範囲になるように配合するのが接着性
及び記録感度の点で好ましい。例えばこの範囲よりバイ
ンダーの配合量が多いと、中間層の空隙率が減少するた
め熱保持性が低下して所望の記録感度が得られない恐れ
もあり、感熱ヘッドへのカス付着も増加する傾向がある
。また、上記範囲よりバインダーの配合量が少ないと、
フィラー粒子の接着力が低下し、記録体をカッティング
する際に紙粉が発生する等の欠点が付随する場合もある
。In the middle layer, 5 to 5 parts by weight of binder is added to 100 parts by weight of filler.
It is preferable to mix it in a range of about 30 parts by weight in terms of adhesiveness and recording sensitivity. For example, if the binder content is higher than this range, the porosity of the intermediate layer will decrease, leading to a decrease in heat retention and the possibility of not being able to obtain the desired recording sensitivity, and the tendency for deposits on the thermal head to increase. There is. Also, if the amount of binder blended is less than the above range,
In some cases, the adhesion of the filler particles decreases, resulting in disadvantages such as generation of paper dust when cutting the recording medium.
このような中間層は1層からなる場合の他2層以上の多
層より構成することも出来る。In addition to the case where such an intermediate layer is composed of one layer, it can also be composed of multiple layers of two or more layers.
中間層塗液は通常、水を媒体として上記各成分を分散或
いは溶解することにより調製され、エアーナイフコータ
ー、ブレードコーター等各種公知の塗工機で塗布乾燥す
ることにより支持体上に中間層を形成する。The intermediate layer coating solution is usually prepared by dispersing or dissolving the above components in water as a medium, and coating the intermediate layer on the support by applying and drying with various known coating machines such as an air knife coater or a blade coater. Form.
中間層の塗布量は、特に限定するものではないが、中間
層の厚さが5〜40t!m程度が望まし←く、乾燥塗布
量は3〜35g/rd程度である。The amount of coating of the intermediate layer is not particularly limited, but the thickness of the intermediate layer is 5 to 40 tons! The dry coating amount is preferably about 3 to 35 g/rd.
かくして形成された中間層上に、感熱記録層が塗布、乾
燥されて、本発明の感熱記録体が製造されるものである
が、記録層に含有される発色剤と呈色剤の組合わせにつ
いては特に限定されるものではなく、熱によって両者が
接触して呈色反応を起こすような組合わせであれば何れ
も使用可能である。例えば無色ないし淡色の塩基性染料
と無機または有機の酸性物質との組合わせ、ステアリン
酸第二鉄等の高級脂肪酸金属塩と没食子酸の如きフェノ
ール類との組合わせ、さらに、ジアゾニウム化合物、カ
プラー及び塩基性物質を組合わせた感熱記録体等、熱に
よって記録像を得るようにした各種の感熱記録体への適
用も可能である。The heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention is produced by coating and drying the heat-sensitive recording layer on the intermediate layer thus formed. However, regarding the combination of the coloring agent and the coloring agent contained in the recording layer, are not particularly limited, and any combination can be used as long as the two come into contact with each other due to heat and a coloring reaction occurs. For example, combinations of colorless or light-colored basic dyes and inorganic or organic acidic substances, combinations of higher fatty acid metal salts such as ferric stearate and phenols such as gallic acid, diazonium compounds, couplers, etc. It is also possible to apply the present invention to various heat-sensitive recording bodies in which a recorded image is obtained by heat, such as a heat-sensitive recording body in which a basic substance is combined.
しかし、支持体上に設けられる本発明の特定の中間層は
、特に塩基性染料と酸性物質との組合わせにおいて優れ
た効果を発揮するため、とりわけかかる組合わせに好ま
しく適用される。However, the specific intermediate layer of the present invention provided on the support exhibits an excellent effect particularly in combinations of basic dyes and acidic substances, and is therefore particularly preferably applied to such combinations.
而して本発明の感熱記録体において、記録層を構成する
無色ないしは淡色の塩基性染料としては各種のもののが
公知であり、例えば下記が例示される。In the heat-sensitive recording material of the present invention, various colorless or light-colored basic dyes constituting the recording layer are known, and the following are exemplified.
3.3−ビス(p−ジメチルアミノフェニル)6−ジメ
チルアミノフタリド、3.3−ビス(p−ジメチルアミ
ノフェニル)フタリド、3−(ρ−ジメチルアミノフェ
ニル)−3−(1,2ジメチルインドール−3−イル)
フタリド、3−(p−ジメチルアミノフェニル) −3
−(2−メチルインドール−3−イル)フタリド、3,
3−ビス(1,2−ジメチルインドール−3−イル)5
−ジメチルアミノフタリド、3,3−ビス(1,2−ジ
メチルインドール−3−イル)−6−ジメチルアミノフ
タリド、3.3−ビス(9−エチルカルバゾール−3−
イル)−6−ジメチルアミノフタリド、3,3−ビス(
2−フェニルインドール−3−イル)−6−ジメチルア
ミノフタリド、3−P−ジメチルアミノフェニル−3−
(1メチルピロール−3−イル)−6−ジメチルアミノ
フタリド等のトリアリルメタン系染料、4゜4′−ビス
−ジメチルアミノベンズヒドリルベンジルエーテル、N
−ハロフェニル−ロイコオーラミン、N−2,4,5−
)リクロロフェニルロイコオーラミン等のジフェニルメ
タン系染料、ベンゾイルロイコメチレンブルー、P−ニ
トロベンゾイルロイコメチレンブルー等のチアジン系染
料、3−メチル−スピロ−ジナフトピラン、3−エチル
−スピロ−ジナフトピラン、3−フェニル−スピロ−ジ
ナフトピラン、3−ベンジル−スピロジナフトピラン、
3−メチル−ナフト(6′−メトキシベンゾ)スピロピ
ラン、3−プロピル−スピロ−ジベンゾビラン等のスピ
ロ系染料、ローダミン−B−アニリノラクタム、ローダ
ミン(p −ニトロアニリノ)ラクタム、ローダミン(
0−クロロアニリノ)ラクタム等のラクタム系染料、3
−ジメチルアミノ−7−メトキシフルオラン、3−ジエ
チルアミノ−6−メトキシフルオラン、3−ジエチルア
ミノ−7−メトキシフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノー
7−クロロフルオラン、3ジエチルアミノ−6−メチル
−7−クロロフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6,7
−シメチルフルオラン、3−(N−エチル−P−)ルイ
ジノ)7−メチルフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7
−N−アセチル−N−メチルアミノフルオラン、3−ジ
エチルアミノ−7−N−メチルアミノフルオラン、3−
ジエチルアミノ−7−ジベンジルアミノフルオラン、3
−ジエチルアミノ−7−(N−メチル−N−ベンジルア
ミノ)フルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノー7−(N−ク
ロロエチル−Nメチルアミノ)フルオラン、3−ジエチ
ルアミノ−7−N−ジエチルアミノフルオラン、3−(
N−エチル−p−トルイジノ)−6−メチル−7−フェ
ニルアミノフルオラン、3−(N−エチルP−)ルイジ
ノ)−6−メチル−7−(p−1ルイジノ)フルオラン
、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−フェニルアミ
ノフルオラン、3−ジブチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−
フェニルアミノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−
(2カルボメトキシ−フェニルアミノ)フルオラン、3
−(N−エチル−N−イソアミル)アミノ−6メチルー
7−フエニルアミノフルオラン、3−(N−シクロへキ
シル−N−メチルアミノ)−6−メチル−7−フェニル
アミノフルオラン、3ピロリジノ−6−メチル−7−フ
ェニルアミノフルオラン、3−ピペリジノ−6−メチル
−7−フェニルアミノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ
−6−メチル−7−キジリジノフルオラン、3−ジエチ
ルアミノ−7−(o−クロロフェニルアミノ)フルオラ
ン、3−ジブチルアミノ−7−(。3.3-bis(p-dimethylaminophenyl) 6-dimethylaminophthalide, 3.3-bis(p-dimethylaminophenyl) phthalide, 3-(ρ-dimethylaminophenyl)-3-(1,2 dimethyl indole-3-yl)
Phthalide, 3-(p-dimethylaminophenyl)-3
-(2-methylindol-3-yl)phthalide, 3,
3-bis(1,2-dimethylindol-3-yl)5
-dimethylaminophthalide, 3,3-bis(1,2-dimethylindol-3-yl)-6-dimethylaminophthalide, 3,3-bis(9-ethylcarbazol-3-
yl)-6-dimethylaminophthalide, 3,3-bis(
2-phenylindol-3-yl)-6-dimethylaminophthalide, 3-P-dimethylaminophenyl-3-
Triallylmethane dyes such as (1-methylpyrrol-3-yl)-6-dimethylaminophthalide, 4゜4'-bis-dimethylaminobenzhydrylbenzyl ether, N
-halophenyl-leucoauramine, N-2,4,5-
) Diphenylmethane dyes such as dichlorophenyl leuco auramine, thiazine dyes such as benzoyl leucomethylene blue and P-nitrobenzoyl leucomethylene blue, 3-methyl-spiro-dinaphthopyran, 3-ethyl-spiro-dinaphthopyran, 3-phenyl-spiro- dinaphthopyran, 3-benzyl-spirodinaphthopyran,
Spiro dyes such as 3-methyl-naphtho(6'-methoxybenzo) spiropyran, 3-propyl-spiro-dibenzobilane, rhodamine-B-anilinolactam, rhodamine (p-nitroanilino)lactam, rhodamine (
Lactam dyes such as 0-chloroanilino)lactam, 3
-dimethylamino-7-methoxyfluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methoxyfluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-methoxyfluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-chlorofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-chloro Fluoran, 3-diethylamino-6,7
-Simethylfluorane, 3-(N-ethyl-P-)luidino)7-methylfluorane, 3-diethylamino-7
-N-acetyl-N-methylaminofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-N-methylaminofluorane, 3-
diethylamino-7-dibenzylaminofluorane, 3
-diethylamino-7-(N-methyl-N-benzylamino)fluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-(N-chloroethyl-N-methylamino)fluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-N-diethylaminofluorane, 3-(
N-ethyl-p-toluidino)-6-methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane, 3-(N-ethyl P-)luidino)-6-methyl-7-(p-1luidino)fluorane, 3-diethylamino- 6-Methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane, 3-dibutylamino-6-methyl-7-
Phenylaminofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-
(2carbomethoxy-phenylamino)fluorane, 3
-(N-ethyl-N-isoamyl)amino-6methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane, 3-(N-cyclohexyl-N-methylamino)-6-methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane, 3-pyrrolidino -6-Methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane, 3-piperidino-6-methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-quizyridinofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-( o-chlorophenylamino)fluoran, 3-dibutylamino-7-(.
クロロフェニルアミノ)フルオラン、3−(N−エチル
−N−テトラヒドロフルフリル)アミノ6−メチル−7
−フェニルアミノフルオラン、3−(N−メチル−N−
n−プロピル)アミノ−6−メチル−7−フェニルアミ
ノフルオラン、3−ピロリジノ−6−メチル−7−p−
ブチルフェニルアミノフルオラン、3−(N−エチル−
N−nプロピル)アミノ−6−メチル−7−フェニルア
ミノフルオラン、3−(N−エチル−N−イソブチル)
アミノ−6−メチル−7−フェニルアミノフルオラン、
3−(N−メチル−N−n−ヘキシル)アミノ−6−メ
チル−7−フェニルアミノフルオラン、3−(N−エチ
ル−N−n−ヘキシル)アミノ−6−メチル−7−フェ
ニルアミノフルオラン、3−(N−エチル−N−シクロ
ペンチル)アミノ−6−メチル−7−フェニルアミノフ
ルオラン等のフルオラン系染料等。勿論、これらの染料
に限定されるものではなく、二種以上の染料の併用も可
能である。chlorophenylamino)fluoran, 3-(N-ethyl-N-tetrahydrofurfuryl)amino 6-methyl-7
-phenylaminofluorane, 3-(N-methyl-N-
n-propyl)amino-6-methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane, 3-pyrrolidino-6-methyl-7-p-
Butylphenylaminofluorane, 3-(N-ethyl-
N-npropyl)amino-6-methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane, 3-(N-ethyl-N-isobutyl)
amino-6-methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane,
3-(N-methyl-N-n-hexyl)amino-6-methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane, 3-(N-ethyl-N-n-hexyl)amino-6-methyl-7-phenylaminofluoran Fluoran dyes such as orane, 3-(N-ethyl-N-cyclopentyl)amino-6-methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane, and the like. Of course, the dyes are not limited to these dyes, and two or more types of dyes can be used in combination.
而して本発明において、感熱記録体の記録層を構成する
呈色剤については、特に限定されるものではなく、温度
の上昇によって、液化、気化ないし溶解する性質を有し
、かつ上記塩基性染料と接触して呈色させる性質を有す
る各種の物質が用いられる。代表的な具体例としては、
活性白土、酸性白土、アクパルジャイト、ベントナイト
、コロイダルシリカ、珪酸アルミニウムなどの無機酸性
物質、4−tert−ブチルフェノール、4−ヒドロキ
シフェノキシド、α−ナフトール、β−ナフトール、4
−ヒドロキシアセトフェノール、4−tertオクチル
カテコール、2.2’ −ジヒドロキシジフェノール、
2.2’−メチレンビス(4−メチル−6−tart−
イソブチルフェノール)、4゜4゛−イソプロピリデン
ビス(2−tert−ブチルフェノール)、4.4’
−5ec−ブチリデンジフェノール、4−フェニルフェ
ノール、4,4゜イソプロピリデンジフェノール、2,
2° −メチレンビス(4−クロルフェノール)、ハイ
ドロキノン、4.4−シクロへキシリデンジフェノール
、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸ベンジル、4−ヒドロキシフ
タル酸ジメチル、ヒドロキシモノベンジルエーテル、4
−ヒドロキシ−4“−イソプロピルオキシジフェニルス
ルフォン、3゛ 4゛−テトラメチレン−4−ヒドロ
キシジフェニルスルフォン、4,4°−(1,3−ジメ
チルブチリデン)ビスフェノール、4.4’ −(1−
フェニルエチリデン)ビスフェノール、4,4°−(p
−フェニレンジイソプロピリデン)ジフェノール、4゜
4°−(m−フェニレンジイソプロピリデン)ジフェノ
ール、ノボラック型フェノール樹脂、フェノール重合体
などのフェノール性化合物、安息香酸、p−tert−
ブチル安息香酸、トリクロル安息香酸、テレフタル酸、
3−sec−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸、3−シ
クロへキシル−4−ヒト凸キシ安息香酸、3,5−ジメ
チル−4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸、サリチル酸、3−イソ
プロピルサリチル酸、3−tert−ブチルサリチル酸
、3−ヘンシルサリチル酸、3−(α−メチルヘンシル
)サリチル酸、3−クロル−5−(α−メチルベンジル
サリチル酸、3,5−ジーter t−ブチルサリチル
酸、3−フェニル−5−(α、α−ジメチルベンジル)
サリチル酸、3.5−ジ−α−メチルベンジルサリチル
酸などの芳香族カルボン酸、およびこれらフェノール性
化合物、芳香族カルボン酸と例えば、亜鉛、マグネシウ
ム、アルミニウム、カルシウム、チタン、マンガン、ス
ズ、ニッケルなどの多価金属との塩、さらには亜鉛、マ
グネシウム、アルミニウム、カルシウム、チタン、マン
ガン、スズ、ニッケル、などの多価金属の塩とアンチピ
リン、ピリジン、ジメチルアミノアンチピリン等の有機
化合物との錯化合物などの有機酸性物質等が例示される
。In the present invention, the coloring agent constituting the recording layer of the heat-sensitive recording medium is not particularly limited, and the coloring agent has the property of liquefying, vaporizing, or dissolving with an increase in temperature, and the above-mentioned basic coloring agent Various substances are used that have the property of causing coloration upon contact with dyes. As a typical example,
Inorganic acidic substances such as activated clay, acid clay, acpulgite, bentonite, colloidal silica, aluminum silicate, 4-tert-butylphenol, 4-hydroxyphenoxide, α-naphthol, β-naphthol, 4
-Hydroxyacetophenol, 4-tertoctylcatechol, 2,2'-dihydroxydiphenol,
2.2'-methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tart-
isobutylphenol), 4゜4゛-isopropylidene bis(2-tert-butylphenol), 4.4'
-5ec-butylidenediphenol, 4-phenylphenol, 4,4゜isopropylidenediphenol, 2,
2°-methylenebis(4-chlorophenol), hydroquinone, 4.4-cyclohexylidene diphenol, benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, dimethyl 4-hydroxyphthalate, hydroxymonobenzyl ether, 4
-Hydroxy-4"-isopropyloxydiphenylsulfone, 3'-4'-tetramethylene-4-hydroxydiphenylsulfone, 4,4°-(1,3-dimethylbutylidene)bisphenol, 4,4'-(1-
phenylethylidene) bisphenol, 4,4°-(p
Phenolic compounds such as -phenylene diisopropylidene) diphenol, 4°4°-(m-phenylene diisopropylidene) diphenol, novolak type phenolic resin, phenol polymer, benzoic acid, p-tert-
Butylbenzoic acid, trichlorobenzoic acid, terephthalic acid,
3-sec-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid, 3-cyclohexyl-4-human convexoxybenzoic acid, 3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid, salicylic acid, 3-isopropylsalicylic acid, 3-tert-butyl Salicylic acid, 3-hensylsalicylic acid, 3-(α-methylhensyl)salicylic acid, 3-chloro-5-(α-methylbenzylsalicylic acid, 3,5-di-tert-butylsalicylic acid, 3-phenyl-5-(α, α-dimethylbenzyl)
Aromatic carboxylic acids such as salicylic acid, 3.5-di-α-methylbenzyl salicylic acid, and these phenolic compounds, aromatic carboxylic acids such as zinc, magnesium, aluminum, calcium, titanium, manganese, tin, nickel, etc. Salts with polyvalent metals, and complexes of salts of polyvalent metals such as zinc, magnesium, aluminum, calcium, titanium, manganese, tin, and nickel with organic compounds such as antipyrine, pyridine, and dimethylaminoantipyrine. Examples include organic acidic substances.
呈色剤と塩基性染料の併用割合については、必ずしも限
定するものではないが、塩基性染料100重量部に対し
て、100〜700重量部、より好ましくは150〜4
00重量部の呈色剤が配合される。なお、呈色剤は無論
必要に応じて二種以上を併用してもよい。The proportion of the coloring agent and basic dye in combination is not necessarily limited, but is 100 to 700 parts by weight, more preferably 150 to 4 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the basic dye.
00 parts by weight of coloring agent is blended. Incidentally, two or more types of coloring agents may be used in combination as necessary.
これらを含む感熱記録層塗液の調製は、一般に水を分散
媒体とし、ボールミル、アトライターサンドミル等の撹
拌・粉砕機により、染料、呈色剤等を一緒に又は別々に
分散するなどして調製される。The heat-sensitive recording layer coating solution containing these is generally prepared by using water as a dispersion medium and dispersing dyes, coloring agents, etc. together or separately using a stirring/pulverizing machine such as a ball mill or attritor sand mill. be done.
かかる塗液中には、通常バインダーとしてデンプン類、
ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、メチルセルロース、カル
ボキシメチルセルロース、ゼラチン、カゼイン、アラビ
アガム、ポリビニルアルコール、スチレン・無水マレイ
ン酸共重合体塩、スチレン・アクリル酸共重合体塩、ス
チレン・ブタジェン共重合体エマルジョン等が全固形分
の10〜40重量%、好ましくは15〜30重量%程度
配合される。Such coating liquids usually contain starches and binders as binders.
Hydroxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, gelatin, casein, gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, styrene/maleic anhydride copolymer salt, styrene/acrylic acid copolymer salt, styrene/butadiene copolymer emulsion, etc. have a total solid content. It is blended in an amount of about 10 to 40% by weight, preferably about 15 to 30% by weight.
さらに、塗液中には各種の助剤を添加することができ、
例えばジオクチルスルフォコハク酸ナトノウム、ドデシ
ルベンゼンスルフオン酸ナトリウム、ラウリルアルコー
ル硫酸エステル・ナトリウム塩、脂肪酸金属塩等の分散
剤、トリアゾール系等の紫外線吸収剤、その他消泡剤、
螢光染料、着色染料等が挙げられる。また、感熱記録体
が記録機器や記録ヘッドとの接触によってスティッキン
グを生じないようにステアリン酸、ポリエチレン、カル
ナバロウ、パラフィンワックス、ステアリン酸亜鉛、ス
テアリン酸カルシウム、エステルワックス等の分散液や
エマルジョン等を添加することもできる。Furthermore, various auxiliary agents can be added to the coating liquid.
For example, dispersants such as sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium lauryl alcohol sulfate, fatty acid metal salts, ultraviolet absorbers such as triazoles, and other antifoaming agents,
Examples include fluorescent dyes and colored dyes. In addition, dispersions or emulsions of stearic acid, polyethylene, carnauba wax, paraffin wax, zinc stearate, calcium stearate, ester wax, etc. are added to prevent sticking of the heat-sensitive recording material due to contact with recording equipment or recording heads. You can also do that.
さらに、例えばステアリン酸アミド、ステアリン酸メチ
レンビスアミド、オレイン酸アミド、パルミチン酸アミ
ド、ヤシ脂肪酸アミド等の脂肪酸アミド、2.2′−メ
チレンビス(4−メチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノ
ール)、1.l、3−トリス(2−メチル−4−ヒドロ
キシ−5−むerLブチルフェニル)ブタン等のヒンダ
ードフェノール類、1.2−ビス(フェノキシ)エタン
、1゜2−ビス(4−メチルフェノキシ)エタン、12
−ビス(3−メチルフェノキシ)エタン、2ナフトール
ベンジルエーテル等のエーテル類、ジベンジルテレフタ
レート、■−ヒドロキシー2ナフトエ酸フェニルエステ
ル等のエステル類などの各種公知の熱可融性物質を併用
することも可能である。Further, fatty acid amides such as stearic acid amide, stearic acid methylene bisamide, oleic acid amide, palmitic acid amide, coconut fatty acid amide, 2,2'-methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 1. Hindered phenols such as 1, 3-tris(2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-merL-butylphenyl)butane, 1,2-bis(phenoxy)ethane, 1゜2-bis(4-methylphenoxy) ethane, 12
Various known thermofusible substances such as ethers such as -bis(3-methylphenoxy)ethane and 2-naphthol benzyl ether, dibenzyl terephthalate, and esters such as -hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid phenyl ester may also be used in combination. It is possible.
加えて、記録ヘッドへのカス付着を一層改善するために
カオリン、クレー、タルク、炭酸カルシウム、焼成りジ
ー、酸化チタン、珪藻土、微粒子状無水シリカ、活性白
土等の無機顔料を添加することもできる。In addition, inorganic pigments such as kaolin, clay, talc, calcium carbonate, calcined resin, titanium oxide, diatomaceous earth, fine particulate anhydrous silica, and activated clay can be added to further improve the adhesion of residue to the recording head. .
本発明においては、記録層の形成方法についても特に限
定されず、例えばエアーナイフコルターブレードコータ
ー等の適当なコーターヘッドを備えた塗布装置によって
、塗布液を中間層上に塗布、乾燥する方法で形成される
。また、塗布液の塗布量についても特に限定されず、通
常乾燥重量で2〜12g/ボ、好ましくは3〜10g/
ポ程度の範囲である。In the present invention, there is no particular limitation on the method of forming the recording layer. For example, the recording layer is formed by applying a coating liquid onto the intermediate layer using a coating device equipped with a suitable coater head such as an air knife coulter blade coater, and drying it. be done. Furthermore, the amount of coating liquid to be applied is not particularly limited, and is usually 2 to 12 g/bo, preferably 3 to 10 g/bo, in terms of dry weight.
It is in the range of about 1000 yen.
また、支持体についても特に限定されず、上質紙、ヤン
キーマシンで抄造した原紙、片面艶出し原紙、両面艶出
し原紙、キャストコート紙、アート紙、コート紙、中質
コート紙等の紙類、合成繊維紙、合成樹脂フィルム等が
適宜使用される。In addition, the support is not particularly limited, and papers such as high-quality paper, base paper made with a Yankee machine, single-sided glossy base paper, double-sided glossy base paper, cast coated paper, art paper, coated paper, medium-quality coated paper, etc. Synthetic fiber paper, synthetic resin film, etc. are used as appropriate.
゛なお、中間層及び/または記録層を塗布、乾燥後に、
必要に応じてスーパーカレンダー掛は等の平滑化処理を
施すこともできる。さらに記録層上に記録層を保護する
等の目的でオーバーコート層を設けることも可能であり
、支持体にa塗り層を設けるなど感熱記録体分野におけ
る各種の公知技術が付加し得るものである。゛Please note that after coating and drying the intermediate layer and/or recording layer,
If necessary, smoothing treatment such as super calendering can also be applied. Furthermore, it is possible to provide an overcoat layer on the recording layer for the purpose of protecting the recording layer, etc., and various known techniques in the field of heat-sensitive recording materials can be added, such as providing a coating layer on the support. .
かくして得られる本発明の感熱記録体は、支持体と感熱
記録層の間に、特定の組成からなる中間層が設けられて
いるため、低濃度がら高濃度までいずれの領域において
も画素再現性に優れ、記録濃度も高く、しかも記録体の
白色度に優れ、がっ、カッティングの際に紙粉を発生す
ることもない優れた感熱記録体である。The heat-sensitive recording material of the present invention thus obtained has an intermediate layer having a specific composition between the support and the heat-sensitive recording layer, so that pixel reproducibility is improved in all regions from low density to high density. It is an excellent heat-sensitive recording material that has a high recording density, excellent whiteness, and does not generate paper dust during cutting.
「実施例」
以下に実施例を示し、本発明をより具体的に説明するが
、勿論これらに限定されるものではない。"Example" The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples below, but the present invention is of course not limited to these.
また特に断らない限り列中の部および%はそれぞれ重量
部および重量%を示す。Further, unless otherwise specified, parts and percentages in the columns indicate parts by weight and percentages by weight, respectively.
実施例1
〔中間層塗液−1の調製〕
尿素ホルマリン樹脂フィラー(商品名: (J−PEA
RL C−120,三井東圧社製、吸油ff1300
m l / 100 g 、二次粒子径Lop)80
部
スチレン・ブタジェン共重合体ラテックス(固形分:5
0%) 15部ポリビニルアルコ
ール水溶1(10%液)2部
上記配合を固形分濃度が20%になるように水中に分散
した。Example 1 [Preparation of intermediate layer coating liquid-1] Urea formalin resin filler (trade name: (J-PEA)
RL C-120, manufactured by Mitsui Toatsu Co., Ltd., oil absorption ff1300
ml/100 g, secondary particle size Lop) 80
Styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (solid content: 5
0%) 15 parts Polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution 1 (10% solution) 2 parts The above formulation was dispersed in water so that the solid content concentration was 20%.
得られた中間層塗液−1を坪量50g/rdの上質紙に
エアーナイフコーターで乾燥後の塗布量が8g/n′f
(厚さ:13μm)となるように塗布乾燥した。中間N
塗料の流動性は良くなく塗料の送液が困難であり、中間
層塗布量の制御もやや困難であった。The obtained intermediate layer coating liquid-1 was applied to high-quality paper with a basis weight of 50 g/rd using an air knife coater so that the coating amount after drying was 8 g/n'f.
(Thickness: 13 μm) and dried. middle N
The fluidity of the paint was not good, making it difficult to feed the paint, and it was also somewhat difficult to control the amount of coating applied in the intermediate layer.
■ A液調製
3−(N−シクロへキシル−N−メチルアミノ)−6−
メチル−7−フェニルアミノフルオラン
10部ジベンジルテレフタレート
20部メチルセルロース5%水溶液 15部水
8.0
部この組成物をサンドミルで平均粒子径が3μmになる
まで粉砕した。■ Preparation of liquid A 3-(N-cyclohexyl-N-methylamino)-6-
Methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane
10 parts dibenzyl terephthalate
20 parts methylcellulose 5% aqueous solution 15 parts water 8.0
This composition was ground in a sand mill until the average particle size was 3 μm.
■ B液調製
4.4′−イソプロピリデンジフェノール30部
メチルセルロース5%水溶ンi 30部水
70部こ
の組成物をサンドミルで平均粒子径が2 、l/ mに
なるまで粉砕した。■ Preparation of B solution 4. 30 parts of 4'-isopropylidene diphenol 5% methyl cellulose soluble i 30 parts of water
70 parts of this composition was ground in a sand mill until the average particle size was 2.1/m.
A液125部、B液130部、酸化珪素顔料(吸油量1
80m1/100g) 30部、20%酸化澱粉水溶液
150部、水55部を撹拌・混合して記録層用塗液を調
製した。125 parts of liquid A, 130 parts of liquid B, silicon oxide pigment (oil absorption 1
80 m1/100 g), 150 parts of a 20% oxidized starch aqueous solution, and 55 parts of water were stirred and mixed to prepare a recording layer coating liquid.
得られた記録層塗液を前記中間層上に、乾燥後の塗布量
が5 g/rdとなるようにエアーナイフコーターで塗
布乾燥して感熱記録紙を得た。The obtained recording layer coating liquid was coated on the intermediate layer using an air knife coater so that the coated amount after drying was 5 g/rd, and dried to obtain a heat-sensitive recording paper.
実施例2
実施例1の尿素ホルマリン樹脂フィラー(三井東圧社製
、吸油M300ml/100g)80部を尿素ホルマリ
ン樹脂フィラー(日本化成社製、吸油量500mlf1
/loog)40部と焼成りレー(吸油180mj!/
100 g) 40部にした他は実施例1と同様にして
、感熱記録紙を得た。中間層塗料の流動性は良くなく塗
料の送液が困難であり、中間層塗布量の制御もやや困難
であった。Example 2 80 parts of the urea formalin resin filler of Example 1 (manufactured by Mitsui Toatsu Co., Ltd., oil absorption M 300 ml/100 g) was mixed with urea formalin resin filler (manufactured by Nippon Kasei Co., Ltd., oil absorption amount 500 ml f1).
/loog) 40 parts and fired clay (oil absorption 180mj!/
100 g) A thermosensitive recording paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 40 copies were used. The fluidity of the intermediate layer paint was not good, making it difficult to feed the paint, and it was also somewhat difficult to control the amount of paint applied to the intermediate layer.
実施例3
実施例1の尿素ホルマリン樹脂フィラー80部を尿素ホ
ルマリン樹脂フィラー(商品名:U−PEARL C
−120,三井東圧社製、吸油量300mjl!/10
0g)20部と無定形シリカ(吸油量150mjl!/
100g)60部にした他は、実施例1と同様にして感
熱記録紙を得た。中間層塗料の流動性は必ずしも良くな
く中間層塗布量の制御がやや困難であったが、塗料の送
液は問題がなかった。Example 3 80 parts of the urea-formalin resin filler of Example 1 was replaced with urea-formalin resin filler (trade name: U-PEARL C).
-120, manufactured by Mitsui Toatsu Co., Ltd., oil absorption 300 mjl! /10
0g) 20 parts and amorphous silica (oil absorption 150mjl!/
A thermosensitive recording paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the amount was changed to 60 parts (100 g). Although the fluidity of the intermediate layer paint was not necessarily good and it was somewhat difficult to control the amount of paint applied to the intermediate layer, there were no problems with the feeding of the paint.
実施例4
実施例1の尿素ホルマリン樹脂フィラー80部を尿素ポ
ルマリン樹脂フィラー(商品名:U−PEARL C
−120,三井東圧社製、吸油量300mlf1/10
0g)5部と焼成りジー(吸油量80ml/100g)
95部にした他は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録紙を
得た。中間層塗料の流動性は極めて良く塗布適性に優れ
ていた。Example 4 80 parts of the urea-formalin resin filler of Example 1 was replaced with urea-pormarine resin filler (trade name: U-PEARL C).
-120, manufactured by Mitsui Toatsu Co., Ltd., oil absorption 300mlf1/10
0g) 5 parts and calcined gee (oil absorption 80ml/100g)
A thermosensitive recording paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the volume was changed to 95 parts. The fluidity of the intermediate layer paint was extremely good and the coating suitability was excellent.
実施例5
実施例1の尿素ホルマリン樹脂フィラー80部を尿素ホ
ルマリン樹脂フィラー(商品名: U−PEARL
C−120,三井東圧社製、吸油!3゜Oml/100
g)13部と無定形シリカ(吸油量100ml/100
g)87部にした他は、実施例■と同様にして感熱記録
紙を得た。中間層塗料の流動性は極めて良く塗布適性に
優れていた。Example 5 80 parts of the urea-formalin resin filler of Example 1 was replaced with urea-formalin resin filler (trade name: U-PEARL).
C-120, manufactured by Mitsui Toatsusha, oil absorption! 3゜Oml/100
g) 13 parts and amorphous silica (oil absorption 100ml/100
g) A thermosensitive recording paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example (2) except that the amount was changed to 87 parts. The fluidity of the intermediate layer paint was extremely good and the coating suitability was excellent.
比較例工
実施例1の尿素ホルマリン樹脂フィラーを無定形シリカ
(吸油量150ml/100g)にかえた他は、同様に
して感熱記録紙を得た。Comparative Example A thermosensitive recording paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the urea-formalin resin filler was replaced with amorphous silica (oil absorption: 150 ml/100 g).
比較例2
実施例1の尿素ホルマリン樹脂フィラーをポリスチレン
フィラー(三井東圧社製)に置き換えた他は、同様にし
て感熱記録紙を得た。Comparative Example 2 A thermosensitive recording paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the urea-formalin resin filler was replaced with a polystyrene filler (manufactured by Mitsui Toatsu Co., Ltd.).
比較例3
実施例1の尿素ホルマリン樹脂フィラーを、中空微粒子
(ロームアンドハウス社製、商品名:oP−42M)に
置き換えた他は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録紙を得
た。Comparative Example 3 A thermosensitive recording paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the urea-formalin resin filler in Example 1 was replaced with hollow fine particles (trade name: oP-42M, manufactured by Rohm and Haus).
かくして得られた各感熱記録紙を感熱プリンター(SO
NY製ビデオプリンター、 UP−701型、)を使用
して、印字パルス時間3msと8msで記録し、その発
色濃度をマクベス濃度計(マクベス社製。Each thermal recording paper thus obtained was printed on a thermal printer (SO
Using a NY video printer, model UP-701), recording was performed at printing pulse times of 3 ms and 8 ms, and the color density was measured using a Macbeth densitometer (manufactured by Macbeth Co., Ltd.).
170−100R型、アンバーフィルター使用)にて測
定し、その結果を第1表に示した。また、印字画素の再
現性、カッティング適性、白色度、ヘッドカスを評価し
その結果を第1表に併記した。The results are shown in Table 1. In addition, the reproducibility of printed pixels, cutting suitability, whiteness, and head residue were evaluated, and the results are also listed in Table 1.
なお、印字画素の再現性は感熱ヘッドの1ドツトの面積
に対する印字ドツトの面積の割合(ドツト再現率)で評
価し、その評価基準は以下のとおりとした。The reproducibility of printed pixels was evaluated by the ratio of the area of a printed dot to the area of one dot of the thermal head (dot reproduction rate), and the evaluation criteria were as follows.
◎・・・・・・86%以上
O・・・・・・76〜85%
△・・・・・・70〜75%
×・・・・・・69%以下
また、カッティング通性は記録紙の記録部と白砥部をカ
ッターで切った時の紙粉の発生状況等で評価し、その評
価基準は以下のとおりとした。◎...86% or more O...76-85% △...70-75% ×...69% or less Evaluation was made based on the generation of paper dust when cutting the recording part and white abrasive part with a cutter, and the evaluation criteria were as follows.
◎・・・・・・紙粉の発生、記録層の剥離が全くない。◎・・・・・・No generation of paper powder and no peeling of the recording layer.
○・・・・・・紙粉の発生はないが、記録層の剥離が僅
かにある。Good: No paper dust was generated, but there was slight peeling of the recording layer.
△・・・・・・紙粉の発生及び記録層の剥離があるが実
用上問題がない。Δ: Generation of paper powder and peeling of the recording layer, but no practical problems.
×・・・・・・紙粉の発止が著しく、記録層の剥離も多
い。×: Paper dust was significantly generated, and the recording layer often peeled off.
また白色度については、デジタルハンター白色度計(ト
ーヨーセイキ社製)で測定した。The whiteness was measured using a Digital Hunter whiteness meter (manufactured by Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd.).
また、ヘッドカスについては、NEFAX−27(NE
C社製)を使用し、印字率100%で10枚コピーした
後のヘッドカス状況を目視判定して評価した。その評価
基準は以下のとおり。In addition, regarding head scraps, NEFAX-27 (NEFAX-27
(manufactured by Company C), and the state of head residue after copying 10 sheets at a printing rate of 100% was evaluated by visual judgment. The evaluation criteria are as follows.
○・・・・・・ヘッドカスが見られない。○...No head residue is seen.
×・・・・・・ヘッドカスの発生が著しい。x: Significant occurrence of head debris.
第1表
「効果」
第1表の結果から明らかなように、本発明の実施例で得
られた感熱記録体は、低濃度から高濃度のいずれの領域
においても印字画素の再現性に優れており、記録濃度も
高く、しかも記録体の力・ンティング適性に優れ白色度
ならびにヘッドカスにも優れた記録体であった。Table 1 "Effects" As is clear from the results in Table 1, the heat-sensitive recording material obtained in the examples of the present invention has excellent reproducibility of printed pixels in any region from low density to high density. The recording material had a high recording density, excellent strength and printing suitability, and excellent whiteness and head dregs.
Claims (5)
て、支持体と感熱記録層との間に、吸油量(JISK5
101法)が200ml/100g以上であるアミノ樹
脂フィラーを含有する中間層を設けたことを特徴とする
感熱記録体。(1) In a heat-sensitive recording material in which a heat-sensitive recording layer is provided on a support, there is an oil absorption amount (JISK5) between the support and the heat-sensitive recording layer.
101 method) is provided with an intermediate layer containing an amino resin filler having a content of 200 ml/100 g or more.
l/100g以上であるアミノ樹脂フィラー並びに吸油
量200ml/100g未満である無機フィラー若しく
は有機フィラーを含有する請求項(1)記載の感熱記録
体。(2) Oil absorption capacity of the middle layer (JISK5101 method) 200m
The heat-sensitive recording material according to claim 1, which contains an amino resin filler having an oil absorption of 1/100 g or more and an inorganic filler or an organic filler having an oil absorption of less than 200 ml/100 g.
)または請求項(2)記載の感熱記録体。(3) Claim (1) wherein the amino resin filler is secondary particles.
) or the heat-sensitive recording material according to claim (2).
樹脂フィラーが中間層中に0.5〜30重量%含有され
る請求項(1)または請求項(2)記載の感熱記録体。(4) The heat-sensitive recording material according to claim (1) or claim (2), wherein the intermediate layer contains 0.5 to 30% by weight of an amino resin filler having an oil absorption of 200 ml/100 g or more.
樹脂フィラーが中間層中に1〜20重量%含有される請
求項(1)または請求項(2)記載の感熱記録体。(5) The thermosensitive recording material according to claim (1) or claim (2), wherein the intermediate layer contains 1 to 20% by weight of an amino resin filler having an oil absorption of 200 ml/100 g or more.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1044084A JP2893649B2 (en) | 1989-02-23 | 1989-02-23 | Thermal recording medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1044084A JP2893649B2 (en) | 1989-02-23 | 1989-02-23 | Thermal recording medium |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02220888A true JPH02220888A (en) | 1990-09-04 |
JP2893649B2 JP2893649B2 (en) | 1999-05-24 |
Family
ID=12681751
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1044084A Expired - Fee Related JP2893649B2 (en) | 1989-02-23 | 1989-02-23 | Thermal recording medium |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2893649B2 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5720918A (en) * | 1980-05-27 | 1982-02-03 | Rca Corp | Spiral scan type tape recording/reproducing system |
JPS6058890A (en) * | 1983-09-13 | 1985-04-05 | Mizusawa Ind Chem Ltd | Filler for thermal recording paper |
JPS648087A (en) * | 1987-06-30 | 1989-01-12 | Oji Paper Co | Thermal recording sheet |
-
1989
- 1989-02-23 JP JP1044084A patent/JP2893649B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5720918A (en) * | 1980-05-27 | 1982-02-03 | Rca Corp | Spiral scan type tape recording/reproducing system |
JPS6058890A (en) * | 1983-09-13 | 1985-04-05 | Mizusawa Ind Chem Ltd | Filler for thermal recording paper |
JPS648087A (en) * | 1987-06-30 | 1989-01-12 | Oji Paper Co | Thermal recording sheet |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2893649B2 (en) | 1999-05-24 |
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