JPH02214589A - Water quality purifier - Google Patents
Water quality purifierInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02214589A JPH02214589A JP3497589A JP3497589A JPH02214589A JP H02214589 A JPH02214589 A JP H02214589A JP 3497589 A JP3497589 A JP 3497589A JP 3497589 A JP3497589 A JP 3497589A JP H02214589 A JPH02214589 A JP H02214589A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- tank
- filter tank
- treated
- filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000192710 Microcystis aeruginosa Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000252229 Carassius auratus Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000192700 Cyanobacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009287 sand filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は水質浄化装置の改良に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to improvements in water purification devices.
従来、庭園や公園の池等においては、水質を浄化し、さ
らに水の透明度を上げるために、水路の一部に砂濾過槽
を設け、水中に浮遊するゴミを除去することが行われて
いる。Traditionally, in gardens, park ponds, etc., in order to purify the water quality and further improve the transparency of the water, a sand filter tank has been installed in a part of the waterway to remove debris floating in the water. .
しかし、単に砂濾過槽を設ける構造によると、目詰まり
しやすく濾過機能を失い易い、とくに夏場は富栄養化に
伴いアオコが発生し、濾過機能を早期に失う欠点がある
。However, a structure in which a sand filtration tank is simply provided has the disadvantage that it is easily clogged and loses its filtration function, and especially in summer, blue-green algae occurs due to eutrophication and the filtration function is quickly lost.
そこで従来、アオコを退治するために薬品を使うことも
あるが、庭園や公園の池等においては観賞のために鯉や
金魚を飼うことが多いので、薬品の種類によって、ある
いは薬品が所定量を超えると鯉や金魚が死滅することが
ある。Conventionally, chemicals are sometimes used to get rid of blue-green algae, but since koi and goldfish are often kept for ornamental purposes in gardens and park ponds, it depends on the type of chemicals or when the chemicals are used in a specified amount. If it exceeds the limit, the carp and goldfish may die.
本発明は上記の点に鑑み発明したものであって、水中に
浮遊するゴミを除去することができ、またアオコの発生
を防ぐことができ、さらに薬品により鯉や金魚が死滅す
ることなく、水の透明度を上げることができる水、質浄
化装置を提供することを目的とする。The present invention was invented in view of the above points, and it is possible to remove floating garbage in water, prevent the occurrence of blue-green algae, and prevent carp and goldfish from dying due to chemicals. The purpose is to provide a water quality purification device that can increase the transparency of water.
本発明は上記した課題を解決するために次の構成とする
。つまり上部に通水網を設け、内部に濾過材を有する濾
過槽と、内部に紫外線殺菌ランプを収納してなる殺菌ラ
ンプ収納槽と、揚水ポンプに接続してなる処理水貯水槽
とを有して水質浄化装置を構成する。The present invention has the following configuration in order to solve the above problems. In other words, it has a filtration tank with a water passage network on the top and a filtration material inside, a sterilization lamp storage tank that stores an ultraviolet sterilization lamp inside, and a treated water storage tank connected to a water pump. to configure a water purification device.
そして同濾過槽の水位は殺菌ランプ収納槽より高くなる
ように構成し、濾過槽の水は殺菌ランプ収納槽に自然に
流れ、さらに揚水ポンプより送水された処理水の１部が
濾過槽に直接還流すると共に残りの水は循環し、再び濾
過槽に流入するように構成する。The water level of the filtration tank is configured to be higher than that of the sterilizing lamp storage tank, and the water in the filtration tank naturally flows into the sterilizing lamp storage tank, and a portion of the treated water sent from the water pump directly flows into the filtration tank. At the same time as reflux, the remaining water is circulated and flows into the filter tank again.
上記した水質浄化装置によると１通水網より濾過槽の内
部に処理する水が自然落下し、水に含まれる浮遊物は濾
過され、さらに濾過槽の水は殺菌ランプ収納槽に水圧に
より自然に流れ、殺菌ランプからの紫外線により、アオ
コは退治され、水に含まれる有機物は分解除去される。According to the water purification device described above, the water to be treated falls naturally into the filtration tank through the single water network, the floating substances contained in the water are filtered out, and the water in the filtration tank is naturally transferred to the germicidal lamp storage tank by water pressure. Water flow and ultraviolet light from germicidal lamps exterminate algal blooms and decompose and remove organic matter contained in the water.
また揚水ポンプより送水された処理水の１部は濾過槽内
に直接還流され、濾過機を通過した粒子が再度濾過処理
され、また紫外線やオゾンで酸化性の高められた活性化
された水が濾過機の間で水中の不純物と接触反応し、Ｃ
ＯＤやＢＯＤτが酸化分解されやすくなる。そして残り
の水は庭園や公園の池等に入り、かかる後循環して再度
濾過槽に入り、処理される。In addition, a part of the treated water sent from the pump is directly returned to the filtration tank, and the particles that have passed through the filtration machine are filtered again, and the activated water whose oxidation properties have been increased by ultraviolet rays and ozone is Contact reaction occurs with impurities in the water between the filters, and C
OD and BODτ are easily oxidized and decomposed. The remaining water then enters gardens, park ponds, etc., and after that, it is circulated and enters the filter tank again for treatment.
以下本発明を第１図について説明する０図において、１
は上部に通水網を有する濾過槽であって、庭園や公園の
池等の水の循環経路に埋設する。２は同濾過槽１の内部
に収納してなる濾過材であって、例えば糸でボール状に
構成しである。また同濾過材２は濾過槽１の内部の中間
に多数積層して構成しである。３は濾過材２を載置する
網体、４は濾過槽１に隣接して構成してなる水中ポンプ
槽、５は水中ポンプ槽４に収納してなる水中ポンプ。In the following, the present invention will be explained with reference to FIG.
is a filtration tank with a water passage network at the top, and is buried in a water circulation route such as a pond in a garden or park. Reference numeral 2 denotes a filtering material housed inside the filtering tank 1, and is made of, for example, a ball-shaped thread. Further, a large number of the filter media 2 are stacked in the middle of the filter tank 1. 3 is a net on which the filter material 2 is placed; 4 is a submersible pump tank configured adjacent to the filtration tank 1; and 5 is a submersible pump housed in the submersible pump tank 4.
６は水中ポンプ槽４に隣接して構成してなる殺菌ランプ
収納槽、７は殺菌ランプ収納槽６に収納してなる紫外線
殺菌ランプであって１例えば６５ワツトの殺菌ランプを
１２本収納して構成しである。6 is a germicidal lamp storage tank constructed adjacent to the submersible pump tank 4, and 7 is an ultraviolet germicidal lamp stored in the germicidal lamp storage tank 6, which stores, for example, 12 germicidal lamps of 65 watts. It is composed.
６５ワツトの殺菌ランプを１２本収納して構成すると、
７００トン程度の水量の池の水を処理することができる
。８は殺菌ランプ収納槽に隣接して構成してなる処理水
貯水槽、９は処理水貯水槽８に接続してなる揚水ポンプ
、１０は還流パイプであって、揚水ポンプでくみあげら
れた水の１部を濾過槽に戻すパイプ、１１は還流する水
量を調節する栓、１２は池等に送り出す水量を調節する
栓である。１３は逆洗時に浄化された水を濾過材２に噴
出するための出水ノズル、１４は逆洗時にエアーを濾過
材２に噴射するための散気筒であって。When configured by storing 12 65 watt germicidal lamps,
It can treat approximately 700 tons of pond water. 8 is a treated water storage tank configured adjacent to the germicidal lamp storage tank, 9 is a water pump connected to the treated water storage tank 8, and 10 is a return pipe for discharging the water pumped up by the water pump. 1 is a pipe that returns part of the water to the filter tank; 11 is a plug that adjusts the amount of water flowing back; and 12 is a plug that adjusts the amount of water that is sent out to a pond or the like. Reference numeral 13 is a water outlet nozzle for ejecting purified water to the filter medium 2 during backwashing, and 14 is an aeration pipe for injecting air to the filter medium 2 during backwashing.
出水ノズルからの水と共に、濾過材２の汚れを落すよう
に゛構成しである。１５は庭園や公園の池の処理前の水
が濾過槽１に入る前のゴミ取り槽である。It is configured to remove dirt from the filter medium 2 together with water from the water outlet nozzle. Reference numeral 15 denotes a garbage collection tank from which untreated water from a pond in a garden or park enters the filter tank 1.
同水質浄化装置によると、庭園や公園の池等の水が通水
網２より濾過槽１の内部に処理する水が自然落下し、水
に含まれる浮遊物は濾過される。According to this water purification device, water to be treated from a pond in a garden or park naturally falls into the filter tank 1 from the water passage network 2, and suspended matter contained in the water is filtered out.
かかる後濾過槽１の水は殺菌ランプ収納槽６に水圧によ
り自然に流れ、殺菌ランプからの紫外線により、アオコ
は退治され、水に含まれる有機物は分解除去され、鯉や
金魚の成長を促す。The water in the post-filtering tank 1 flows naturally into the germicidal lamp storage tank 6 by water pressure, and the ultraviolet light from the germicidal lamp exterminates algal blooms, decomposes and removes organic matter contained in the water, and promotes the growth of carp and goldfish.
さらに揚水ポンプより送水された処理水は庭園や公園の
池等に入り、循環して再度濾過槽１に入り、再び処理さ
れる。Further, the treated water sent by the water pump enters a pond in a garden or park, circulates, enters the filter tank 1 again, and is treated again.
本発明は上記したように、庭園や公園の池等の水が濾過
槽に自然落下し、また濾過槽の水位を殺菌ランプ収納槽
より高くなるように構成し、濾過槽の水が殺菌ランプ収
納槽に自然に流れ、さらに揚水ポンプより送水された処
理水は循環し、再び濾過槽に流入するように構成し、ま
た処理水の１部が濾過槽に直接還流されるので、濾過処
理がより厳密に行なわれ水質の浄化は一層促進される。As described above, the present invention is configured such that water from gardens, park ponds, etc. naturally falls into the filtration tank, and the water level of the filtration tank is higher than the sterilization lamp storage tank, so that the water in the filtration tank is The treated water that flows naturally into the tank and is further sent by the water pump is configured to circulate and flow back into the filtration tank, and a portion of the treated water is directly returned to the filtration tank, making the filtration process even easier. Strict implementation will further promote water purification.
また活性化された水が濾過槽内で不純物に反応し水質浄
化がより一層促進される。Additionally, the activated water reacts with impurities in the filter tank, further promoting water purification.
従って簡易な装置により水に含まれる浮遊物は濾過され
、さらに殺菌ランプからの紫外線により、アオコは退治
されて、水の透明度は上昇する。Therefore, floating matter contained in the water is filtered using a simple device, and blue-green algae are exterminated by ultraviolet rays from a germicidal lamp, increasing the clarity of the water.
また殺菌ランプからの紫外線により、水に含まれる有機
物は分解除去され、庭園や公園の池等の鯉や金魚の成長
を促すことができる効果がある。In addition, the ultraviolet light from the germicidal lamp decomposes and removes organic matter contained in water, which has the effect of promoting the growth of carp and goldfish in gardens and park ponds.
第１図は本発明に係る水質浄化装置の側部断面図である
。
１・・・濾過槽
２・・・濾過材
３・・・網体
４・・・水中ポンプ槽
５・・・水中ポンプ
６・・・殺菌ランプ収納槽
７・・・紫外線殺菌ランプ
８・・・処理水貯水槽
９・・・揚水ポンプ
１０・・・還流パイプFIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a water purification device according to the present invention. 1... Filter tank 2... Filter medium 3... Net body 4... Submersible pump tank 5... Submersible pump 6... Germicidal lamp storage tank 7... Ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 8... Treated water storage tank 9... Lifting pump 10... Return pipe
Claims (1)
と、内部に紫外線殺菌ランプを収納してなる殺菌ランプ
収納槽と、揚水ポンプに接続してなる処理水貯水槽とを
有し、前記濾過槽に処理する水が自然落下し、また同濾
過槽の水位は殺菌ランプ収納槽より高くなるように構成
し、濾過槽の水は殺菌ランプ収納槽に自然に流れ、さら
に揚水ポンプより送水された処理水は循環し、再び濾過
槽に流入すると共に１部が濾過槽に直接還流できるよう
に構成したことを特徴とする水質浄化装置。1. It has a filter tank with a water network on the top and a filter material inside, a germicidal lamp storage tank that stores an ultraviolet germicidal lamp inside, and a treated water storage tank connected to a water pump. The water to be treated falls naturally into the filtration tank, and the water level in the filtration tank is higher than the germicidal lamp storage tank, and the water in the filtration tank naturally flows into the germicidal lamp storage tank, and a pump A water purification device characterized in that the treated water is circulated and flows into the filtration tank again, and a portion of the water is directly returned to the filtration tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3497589A JP2797110B2 (en) | 1989-02-16 | 1989-02-16 | Water purification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3497589A JP2797110B2 (en) | 1989-02-16 | 1989-02-16 | Water purification device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02214589A true JPH02214589A (en) | 1990-08-27 |
| JP2797110B2 JP2797110B2 (en) | 1998-09-17 |
Family
ID=12429145
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3497589A Expired - Lifetime JP2797110B2 (en) | 1989-02-16 | 1989-02-16 | Water purification device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2797110B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE36896E (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 2000-10-03 | Trojan Technologies Inc. | Fluid treatment system and process |
| US6126841A (en) * | 1997-01-03 | 2000-10-03 | Trojan Technologies Inc. | Increasing turbulent mixing in a UV system |
-
1989
- 1989-02-16 JP JP3497589A patent/JP2797110B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE36896E (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 2000-10-03 | Trojan Technologies Inc. | Fluid treatment system and process |
| US6126841A (en) * | 1997-01-03 | 2000-10-03 | Trojan Technologies Inc. | Increasing turbulent mixing in a UV system |
| US6224759B1 (en) | 1997-01-03 | 2001-05-01 | Trojan Technologies, Inc. | Increasing turbulent mixing in a UV system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2797110B2 (en) | 1998-09-17 |
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