JPH0221398A - Building remote monitor - Google Patents
Building remote monitorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0221398A JPH0221398A JP17094788A JP17094788A JPH0221398A JP H0221398 A JPH0221398 A JP H0221398A JP 17094788 A JP17094788 A JP 17094788A JP 17094788 A JP17094788 A JP 17094788A JP H0221398 A JPH0221398 A JP H0221398A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- alarm
- terminal
- equipment
- building
- abnormal signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は、ビル内の設備機器を遠隔的に監視するビル遠
隔監視装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a building remote monitoring device that remotely monitors equipment in a building.
[従来の技術]
ビルの管理費を低減するために、ビルに管理人を常駐さ
せず、端末装置をビルに設置し、この端末装置を介して
センタ装置によって、ビルの設備機器を遠隔的に監視す
るビル遠隔監視装置の利用が増加している。[Conventional technology] In order to reduce building management costs, a terminal device is installed in the building without having a manager stationed in the building, and the building equipment is remotely controlled by a center device via this terminal device. The use of remote monitoring devices to monitor buildings is increasing.
この種のビル遠隔監視装置は、例えば特開昭62−25
1900号公報に開示されているように、ビル内に端末
装置が設置され、この端末装置にはビルに設けられてい
る設備機器の異常を検出するセンサと、このセンサが異
常を検出すると自動ダイヤルする発報装置とが具備され
ている。また、この端末装置の発報装置からの発報を受
信することにより、ビルの設備機器を遠隔的に監視し、
必要な対応を行なうオペレータが常駐しているセンタ装
置が設けられている。This type of building remote monitoring device is known, for example, from Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 62-25
As disclosed in Publication No. 1900, a terminal device is installed in a building, and this terminal device has a sensor that detects abnormalities in equipment installed in the building, and an automatic dialer when this sensor detects an abnormality. It is equipped with an alarm device. In addition, by receiving alarms from the alarm device of this terminal device, building equipment can be remotely monitored.
A center device is provided in which an operator is permanently stationed to take necessary actions.
このような構成の従来のビル遠隔監視装置では、センタ
装置によって複数のビルの端末装置が集中的に監視され
、発報装置からの発報によってセンタ装置はこれに対応
した必要な措置を行ない、複数のビルの設備機器の管理
が行なわれる。In a conventional building remote monitoring device with such a configuration, the terminal devices of multiple buildings are centrally monitored by the center device, and the center device takes necessary measures in response to the alarm from the alarm device. Management of equipment in multiple buildings is performed.
[発明が解決しようとする課題]
前述した従来のビル遠隔監視装置においては、設備機器
の保守点検作業時におけるセンタ装置の動作に、解決す
べき課題がある。即ち、センタ装置が監視を行なってい
る設備機器、例えば火災発生を通知する自火報盤の煙感
知器の点検のために動作試験を行なうと、煙感知器を動
作させる度に、自火報盤はビル内の端末装置に対して火
災発生の異常信号を発する。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the conventional building remote monitoring device described above, there is a problem to be solved in the operation of the center device during maintenance and inspection work of equipment. In other words, when performing an operation test to check the smoke detectors on the equipment monitored by the center device, such as smoke detectors on fire alarm boards that notify of the occurrence of a fire, each time the smoke detector is activated, the fire alarm will be activated. The panel sends an abnormal signal to the terminal equipment in the building indicating that a fire has occurred.
従って、ビル内に通常数10個所設けられている煙感知
器について、次々と点検作業を行なって行くと、自火報
盤から逐次入力される火災発生の異常信号に基づいて、
端末装置の発報装置からはセンタ装置に異常発生の発報
が、次々と連続して行なわれる。Therefore, when inspection work is carried out one after another on the smoke detectors that are usually installed in several dozen locations in a building, based on the abnormal signal of a fire outbreak that is input one after another from the self-fire alarm board,
The notification device of the terminal device successively reports the occurrence of an abnormality to the center device.
このために、センタ装置のオペレータは、発報装置から
の発報の度に、異常信号受信ブザーの鳴動停止の釦操作
や印字されたプリンタ用紙の切離しなどの異常信号受信
処理を行なわねばならなかつた。For this reason, the operator of the center device must perform abnormal signal reception processing such as pressing a button to stop the abnormal signal receiving buzzer and separating printed printer paper every time an alarm is issued by the alarm device. Ta.
本発明は、前述したようなこの種のビル遠隔監視装置の
現状に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、設備機
器に対する保守点検作業によって、同一の設備機器から
発生する異常信号に基づく、端末装置の発報装置からの
発報を所定条件で制限するビル遠隔監視装置を提供する
ことにある。The present invention was made in view of the current state of this type of building remote monitoring device as described above, and its purpose is to detect abnormality signals generated from the same equipment due to maintenance inspection work on the same equipment. An object of the present invention is to provide a building remote monitoring device that limits the issuing of alarms from an alarm device of a terminal device under predetermined conditions.
[課題を解決するための手段]
前述の目的を達成するために、本発明ではビル内に設備
機器の異常を検出するセンサと、このセンサが異常を検
出すると自動ダイヤルする発報装置とを備えた端末装置
が設けられ、この端末装置からの発報を受信して、必要
な対応をするオペレータが常駐するセンタ装置が設けら
れたビル遠隔監視装置において、前記設備機器中の同一
機器からの異常信号が、所定時間内に所定回数を越えて
発生することを検知する検知手段と、この検知手段の検
知によって、前記発報装置の発報を所定条件で制限する
設定手段とが、前記端末装置に具備されている。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention includes a sensor that detects an abnormality in equipment in a building, and an alarm device that automatically dials when this sensor detects an abnormality. In a building remote monitoring system, a building remote monitoring system is equipped with a terminal device that receives alarms from the terminal device, and is equipped with a center device where an operator is stationed to take necessary actions. The terminal device includes a detection means for detecting that a signal is generated more than a predetermined number of times within a predetermined time, and a setting means for restricting the alarm from the alarm device under a predetermined condition based on the detection by the detection means. is equipped with.
[作用]
本発明では、同一の設備機器からの異常信号が、所定時
間内に所定回数を越えて発生すると、端末装置に設けら
れている検知手段がこれを検知する。[Operation] In the present invention, when an abnormal signal from the same equipment is generated more than a predetermined number of times within a predetermined time, the detection means provided in the terminal device detects this.
この検知手段の検知によって、端末装置に設けられてい
る設定手段が作動し、端末装置の発報装置の発報が所定
条件で制限される。The detection by the detection means activates the setting means provided in the terminal device, and the notification by the notification device of the terminal device is restricted under predetermined conditions.
このようにして、端末装置の発報装置の発報が制限され
るので、センタ装置における異常信号受信ブザーの鳴動
回数や、プリンタ用紙への印字回数が制限される。In this way, the alarms of the alarm device of the terminal device are limited, so the number of ringings of the abnormal signal reception buzzer in the center device and the number of times of printing on printer paper are limited.
[実施例] 以下、本発明の実施例をその構成を示すブロク。[Example] The following is a block diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention.
り図を用いて、詳細に説明する。This will be explained in detail using diagrams.
図に示すように、ビルに端末装置2が設置され。As shown in the figure, a terminal device 2 is installed in a building.
この端末装置2の判定器7に、センサとしての自火報異
常検出器4、エレベータ異常検出器5及び空調設備異常
検出器6が接続されている。また。A self-fire alarm abnormality detector 4, an elevator abnormality detector 5, and an air conditioning equipment abnormality detector 6 as sensors are connected to the determiner 7 of the terminal device 2. Also.
端末装置2内において、判定器7のIB力端子に発報装
置8の入力端子が接続されている。In the terminal device 2, the input terminal of the alarm device 8 is connected to the IB power terminal of the determiner 7.
そして、発報装置8の出力端子が、一般加入電話回線3
を介して、サービス会社などに設けられるセンタ装置1
に接続されている。前述の自火報異常検出器4.エレベ
ータ異常検出器5成は空調設備異常検出器6から異常信
号が発せられると、この異常信号は判定器7に入力され
、判定器7からの駆動信号によって1発報装置8から一
般加入電話回線3を介して1発報信号がセンタ装置1に
送信されるようになっている。The output terminal of the alarm device 8 is connected to the general subscriber telephone line 3.
A center device 1 installed at a service company etc.
It is connected to the. The above-mentioned self-fire alarm abnormality detector 4. In the elevator abnormality detector 5, when an abnormal signal is issued from the air conditioning equipment abnormality detector 6, this abnormal signal is input to the judgment device 7, and the driving signal from the judgment device 7 is transmitted from the first alarm device 8 to the general subscriber telephone line. A single alarm signal is transmitted to the center device 1 via 3.
また1判定器7には、検知手段と設定手段とが設けられ
、検知手段は自火報異常検出器4.エレベータ異常検出
器5成は空調設備異常検出器6からの異常信号が、同一
の検出器から連続して2分間に2回以上検出されると、
設定手段に検知信号を与えるようになっている。さらに
、設定手段はこの検知信号によって作動し、所定条件で
発報装置8の発報動作を制限し、例えば同一の設備機器
から連続して2分間に2回以上、同一の異常信号が発せ
られた場合には、発報装置8から発報信号がセンタ装置
1に送信されないように制御するようになっている。Further, the 1 determiner 7 is provided with a detection means and a setting means, and the detection means is a self-fire alarm abnormality detector 4. When an abnormality signal from the air conditioning equipment abnormality detector 6 is detected from the same detector twice or more consecutively in two minutes, the elevator abnormality detector 5
A detection signal is given to the setting means. Furthermore, the setting means is activated by this detection signal and limits the alarming operation of the alarming device 8 under predetermined conditions, for example, when the same abnormal signal is emitted from the same equipment twice or more consecutively in two minutes. In this case, the alarm device 8 is controlled so that the alarm signal is not transmitted to the center device 1.
このような構成の実施例について、その動作を次に説明
する。The operation of an embodiment having such a configuration will be described below.
設備機器に実際に異常事態が発生し、例えばエレベータ
に事故が発生した場合には、エレベータ異常検出器5が
これを検出し、エレベータ異常検出器5から異常信号が
判定器7に入力される。判定器7の検知手段により、こ
の異常信号は通常の異常信号で、2分間に連続して同−
設備機器から2回以上異常信号が発せられている状態で
ないと判定されるので、判定器7からの駆動信号によっ
て発報装置8が自動ダイヤル動作を行なって、センタ装
置1に発報信号が送信される。When an abnormal situation actually occurs in the equipment, for example, an accident occurs in an elevator, the elevator abnormality detector 5 detects this and an abnormality signal is inputted from the elevator abnormality detector 5 to the determiner 7. The detection means of the determiner 7 determines that this abnormal signal is a normal abnormal signal and that it is the same continuously for 2 minutes.
Since it is determined that the equipment is not in a state where an abnormal signal is emitted more than once, the alarm device 8 performs an automatic dialing operation based on the drive signal from the determiner 7, and transmits an alarm signal to the center device 1. be done.
この発報信号によって、サービス会社に設けられている
センタ装置1の異常信号受信ブザーが鳴動し、センタ装
置1のオペレータが異常事態が発生した設備機器と、そ
の設備機器が設置されているビル名とを知ることが出来
る。そこで、サービス会社からサービス員がそのビルに
出向いて、エレベータの修復サービスが行なわれる。This alarm signal causes the abnormal signal reception buzzer of the center equipment 1 installed at the service company to sound, and the operator of the center equipment 1 can identify the equipment in which the abnormal situation has occurred and the name of the building where the equipment is installed. You can know that. Therefore, a service worker from a service company goes to the building and performs elevator repair service.
しかし、例えばビルに設けられている自火報異常検出器
4の煙感知器の点検作業を、複数の煙感知器について次
々と行なう場合には、自火報異常検出器4からの異常信
号が5判定器7の検知手段によって、例えば2分間に2
回以上連続して同一の設備機器から発せられていること
が検知される。However, when inspecting smoke detectors of the self-fire alarm abnormality detector 4 installed in a building, for example, when performing inspection work on multiple smoke detectors one after another, the abnormal signal from the self-fire alarm abnormality detector 4 The detection means of the 5 determiner 7 detects, for example, 2
It is detected that the same equipment is emitting the same equipment more than once in a row.
この検知によって、検知手段からは検知信号が発せられ
て設定手段に入力され、設定手段によって発報装置8の
発報動作が所定条件で制限され、例えばこの場合には発
報装置8からのセンタ装置1への発報信号の発信は最初
の1回に制限される。By this detection, a detection signal is emitted from the detection means and inputted to the setting means, and the setting means restricts the alarm operation of the alarm device 8 under predetermined conditions. The transmission of the alarm signal to the device 1 is limited to the first time.
そこで、予め所定のビルで自火報異常検出器4の点検作
業をその時間に開始することの通知を受けているセンタ
装置1のオペレータは、異常信号受信ブザーの鳴動とプ
リンタの作動を確認することにより、ビル遠隔監視装置
が正常に動作することをチエツクすることが出来る。こ
の場合、発報装置8からの発報は1回に制限されるので
、センタ装置1のオペレータは、異常信号受信ブザーの
鳴動停止の釦操作やプリンタ用紙の切離し操作を。Therefore, the operator of the center device 1, who has been notified in advance that the inspection work of the automatic fire alarm abnormality detector 4 in a predetermined building will start at that time, confirms that the abnormal signal reception buzzer is sounding and the printer is operating. By doing so, it is possible to check that the building remote monitoring device is operating normally. In this case, since the alarm device 8 is limited to one alarm, the operator of the center device 1 operates the button to stop the abnormal signal receiving buzzer and the printer paper cutter.
繰り返して行なう必要はなく、対応定形業務が削減され
ると共に、通信回数が少なくなるので点検作業のための
通信コストも低減する。There is no need to repeat the process, the number of routine tasks is reduced, and the number of communications is reduced, which reduces communication costs for inspection work.
また、センタ装置1において、複数の端末装置2からの
発報回数が減るので、1つの端末装置2との一般加入電
話回、I!3の保留時間が短縮され。In addition, in the center device 1, since the number of alerts from multiple terminal devices 2 is reduced, the number of regular subscriber telephone calls with one terminal device 2, I! 3 hold times have been shortened.
効率よく複数の端末装置2からの発報の処理を行なうこ
とが出来る。It is possible to efficiently process notifications from a plurality of terminal devices 2.
なお、実施例では同−設備機器からの異常信号が、2分
以内に連続して2回以上発生すると、発報装置の発報を
制限する構成のものを説明したが、本発明は実施例に限
定されるものでなく、例えば5分以内に連続して同−設
備機器から3回以上異常信号が発生した場合に、発報装
置の発報を制限する構成とすることも出来る。In addition, in the embodiment, a configuration has been described in which the alarm device is restricted from issuing an alarm when an abnormal signal from the same equipment occurs twice or more consecutively within two minutes. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and may be configured to limit the alarm from the alarm device if an abnormal signal is generated from the same equipment three or more times in a row within five minutes, for example.
[発明の効果]
本発明によると、設備機器の点検作業時に発生する異常
信号に基づく、端末装置の発報、装置からのセンタ装置
への発報が制限されるので、センタ装置のオペレータの
対応業務が削減され、点検作業時の通信コストも低減す
る。[Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, alarms from terminal devices and alarms from devices to the center device based on abnormal signals generated during inspection work on equipment are restricted, so that the operator of the center device can take action. This reduces work and reduces communication costs during inspection work.
図は本発明の実施例の構成を示すブロック図である。
1・・・・・・センタ装置、2・・・・・・端末装置、
3・・・・・・−般加入電話回線、4・・・・・・自火
報異常検出器、5・・・・・・エレベータ異常検出器、
6・・・・・・空調設備異常検出器、7・・・・・・判
定器、8・・・・・・発報装置。The figure is a block diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention. 1... Center device, 2... Terminal device,
3...-General subscriber telephone line, 4...Self-fire alarm abnormality detector, 5...Elevator abnormality detector,
6... Air conditioning equipment abnormality detector, 7... Judgment device, 8... Alarm device.
Claims (1)
サが異常を検出すると自動ダイヤルする発報装置とを備
えた端末装置が設けられ、この端末装置からの発報を受
信して、必要な対応をするオペレータが常駐するセンタ
装置が設けられたビル遠隔監視装置において、前記設備
機器中の同一機器からの異常信号が、所定時間内に所定
回数を越えて発生することを検知する検知手段と、この
検知手段の検知によつて、前記発報装置の発報を所定条
件で制限する設定手段とが、前記端末装置に具備されて
なることを特徴とするビル遠隔監視装置。A terminal device equipped with a sensor that detects abnormalities in equipment and equipment and an alarm device that automatically dials when this sensor detects an abnormality is installed in the building. In a building remote monitoring device equipped with a center device in which a corresponding operator is permanently stationed, a detection means detects that an abnormal signal from the same equipment among the equipment is generated more than a predetermined number of times within a predetermined time. A building remote monitoring device characterized in that the terminal device is equipped with a setting means for restricting the issuing of the alarm by the alarm device under predetermined conditions based on the detection by the detection means.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63170947A JP2559469B2 (en) | 1988-07-11 | 1988-07-11 | Building remote monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63170947A JP2559469B2 (en) | 1988-07-11 | 1988-07-11 | Building remote monitoring device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0221398A true JPH0221398A (en) | 1990-01-24 |
JP2559469B2 JP2559469B2 (en) | 1996-12-04 |
Family
ID=15914326
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63170947A Expired - Lifetime JP2559469B2 (en) | 1988-07-11 | 1988-07-11 | Building remote monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2559469B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6942411B2 (en) | 2003-10-06 | 2005-09-13 | Katoh Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Telescopic ball-point pen |
US7329063B2 (en) | 2004-03-24 | 2008-02-12 | Katoh Kinzoku Kougyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Twist-type telescopic ball-point pen |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61163496A (en) * | 1985-01-16 | 1986-07-24 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Invasion monitor |
JPS62251900A (en) * | 1986-04-24 | 1987-11-02 | 株式会社日立ビルシステムサービス | Remote monitor for building |
-
1988
- 1988-07-11 JP JP63170947A patent/JP2559469B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61163496A (en) * | 1985-01-16 | 1986-07-24 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Invasion monitor |
JPS62251900A (en) * | 1986-04-24 | 1987-11-02 | 株式会社日立ビルシステムサービス | Remote monitor for building |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6942411B2 (en) | 2003-10-06 | 2005-09-13 | Katoh Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Telescopic ball-point pen |
US7329063B2 (en) | 2004-03-24 | 2008-02-12 | Katoh Kinzoku Kougyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Twist-type telescopic ball-point pen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2559469B2 (en) | 1996-12-04 |
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