JPH02200666A - Aqueous suspension of solid organic peroxide - Google Patents

Aqueous suspension of solid organic peroxide

Info

Publication number
JPH02200666A
JPH02200666A JP2227789A JP2227789A JPH02200666A JP H02200666 A JPH02200666 A JP H02200666A JP 2227789 A JP2227789 A JP 2227789A JP 2227789 A JP2227789 A JP 2227789A JP H02200666 A JPH02200666 A JP H02200666A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
aqueous suspension
water
peroxide
soluble
organic peroxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2227789A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2524325B2 (en
Inventor
Makoto Yamada
誠 山田
Ryoichi Yamaura
山浦 良一
Akinobu Ichihara
市原 明信
Masayo Higashiyama
昌代 東山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanken Kako KK
DKS Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd
Sanken Kako KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd, Sanken Kako KK filed Critical Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd
Priority to JP1022277A priority Critical patent/JP2524325B2/en
Publication of JPH02200666A publication Critical patent/JPH02200666A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2524325B2 publication Critical patent/JP2524325B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the subject aqueous suspension, excellent in dispersion stability for a long period with normal stirrers at ordinary temperature and useful as a polymerization initiator for monomers such as styrene-based or acrylic monomer by blending a solid organic peroxide with water-soluble microorganic polysaccharides. CONSTITUTION:Water-soluble microorganic polysaccharides, e.g. Cellulase-free Biogum DK Rhamsan(R) [trade name, manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd.], in a required amount are dissolved in a prescribed amount of water while being stirred and, as necessary, a water-soluble surfactant, e.g. nonionic polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, is added and a solid organic peroxide, e.g. dibenzyl peroxide or bis(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)peroxide, in a prescribed amount is charged thereinto. The objective aqueous suspension is readily obtained simply by stirring the resultant mixture for a prescribed time. The afore-mentioned aqueous suspension is stable for >=1 months without requiring a specific machine for dispersion, such as ball mill or colloid mill, and carrying out heating. The viscosity thereof can be also regulated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [′mm上上利用分野] 本発明はスチレン系、アクリル系、エチレン系モノマー
の重合における開始剤として使用される固体の有機過酸
化物の水性11i!l濁液組威物に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION ['mm Top Fields of Application] The present invention is directed to the aqueous 11i! This is related to liquid suspension.

[従来の技術及びその課題コ スチレン系、アクリル系、エチレン系モノマーの重合及
び共重合には有機過酸化物が使用され。
[Prior art and its problems Organic peroxides are used in the polymerization and copolymerization of costyrene-based, acrylic-based, and ethylene-based monomers.

この内、固体の開始剤は液状の開始剤と異なりポンプ等
を利用した自動仕込が出来ず、重合過程の合理化に支障
をきたしている。
Among these, unlike liquid initiators, solid initiators cannot be automatically charged using a pump or the like, which poses a problem in streamlining the polymerization process.

この点を改善し、ポンプによる自動仕込を可能にするた
め、固体の水性懸濁波に関して種々の試みが成されてい
る(特開昭51−125302)特開昭54−2599
2)特開昭57−501085、特開昭62−2568
1)。
In order to improve this point and enable automatic charging using a pump, various attempts have been made regarding solid aqueous suspension waves (JP-A-51-125302), JP-A-54-2599.
2) JP-A-57-501085, JP-A-62-2568
1).

これらの方法では特別な機械1例えばボールミル、コロ
イドミル、超音波ホモジナイザー等を使用して均質化せ
ねばならず、あるいは溶融点まで加熱後冷却するため、
これらの方法は熱的に不安定な過酸化物に対して不適当
である。
These methods require homogenization using special machines such as ball mills, colloid mills, ultrasonic homogenizers, etc., or heating to the melting point and then cooling.
These methods are unsuitable for thermally unstable peroxides.

特開昭61 62502には中性無機塩を含有すること
を特徴とする水性懸濁物が例示されているがプラントの
材質を腐食させる等の欠点がある。
JP-A-61-62502 exemplifies an aqueous suspension characterized by containing a neutral inorganic salt, but it has drawbacks such as corrosion of plant materials.

[課題を解決するための手段] 本発明者らは特別な機械、例えばボールミル、コロイド
ミル、超音波ホモジナイザー等を使用せず、また加熱も
行なわずに、常温でしかも通常の攪拌機により長期の分
散安定性にすぐれた固体の有機過酸化物の水性懸濁液を
得ることを鋭意検問し、本発明を完成するに至った。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The present inventors carried out long-term dispersion at room temperature using a normal stirrer without using special machines such as ball mills, colloid mills, ultrasonic homogenizers, etc., and without heating. The present invention was completed after intensive research into obtaining an aqueous suspension of a solid organic peroxide with excellent stability.

即ち、本発明は水溶性の微生物多糖類を配合したことを
特徴とする有機過酸化物水性懸濁液であり、また本発明
はその水性懸rIA液に水溶性界面活性剤を配合するこ
とを特徴とする有機過酸化物水性懸濁液である。
That is, the present invention is an organic peroxide aqueous suspension characterized by blending a water-soluble microbial polysaccharide, and the present invention also includes blending a water-soluble surfactant into the aqueous suspension RIA solution. This is a characteristic organic peroxide aqueous suspension.

本発明に使用する水溶性の微生物多糖類とは微生物例え
ばAlcaligenes  5pecieli、 A
Tcc  31961 (AmericanType 
 Cu1ture Co11eationに登録された
No、)、Alcaligenas  faecali
s、Xanthomonas  campestris
等によりつくられる水溶性の多tfN類であり、ラムザ
ンガム、カードランやザンタンガムなどが例示される。
The water-soluble microbial polysaccharide used in the present invention is a microorganism such as Alcaligenes 5pecieli, A
Tcc 31961 (AmericanType
No. registered with the Culture Collaboration), Alcaligenas faecali
s, Xanthomonas campestris
These are water-soluble multi-tfNs produced by, for example, ramsan gum, curdlan, and xanthan gum.

具体的な商品名としては、セルラーゼフリーバイオガム
DKラムザン(m−工業製薬(株)製)等が上げられる
Specific brand names include Cellulase Free Biogum DK Ramzan (manufactured by M-Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd.).

これらの多糖類は高分子量の方が好ましい。この水溶性
の微生物多糖類の添加量は通常は本水性懸濁液の0.0
3〜1.0%であるが、好ましくは0.05〜0.5%
である。
These polysaccharides preferably have a high molecular weight. The amount of this water-soluble microbial polysaccharide added is usually 0.0 of the aqueous suspension.
3-1.0%, preferably 0.05-0.5%
It is.

本発明に使用される有機過酸化物としてはジベンゾイル
ペルオキシド、ビス(0−メチルベンゾイル)ペルオキ
シド、ビス(m−メチルベンゾイル)ペルオキシド、ビ
ス(2,4−ジクロルベンゾイル)ペルオキシド、ジセ
チルペルオキシジカーボネート、ジベンゾイルペルオキ
シド、ジラウロイルペルオキシド、等が挙げられその使
用量は通常本水性懸濁液の20〜50%である。
The organic peroxides used in the present invention include dibenzoyl peroxide, bis(0-methylbenzoyl) peroxide, bis(m-methylbenzoyl) peroxide, bis(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl) peroxide, and dicetyl peroxide. Examples include carbonate, dibenzoyl peroxide, dilauroyl peroxide, etc., and the amount used is usually 20 to 50% of the aqueous suspension.

本発明において使用される界面活性剤としては陰イオン
タイプでも非イオンタイプでもよく、水に溶解するもの
であれば使用できる。
The surfactant used in the present invention may be of an anionic type or a nonionic type, and can be used as long as it is soluble in water.

例えば陰イオンタイプでは、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン
酸ナトリウム、ナトリウムアルキルジフェニルエーテル
ジスルホネート、ジアルキルスルホコハク酸エステルナ
トリウム県等が、また非イオンタイプでは、ポリオキシ
エチレンモノラウレート、ポリオキシエチレンノニルフ
ェニルエーテル等が上げられ、これらは1種またはそれ
以上の任意の組合せによっても使用することが出来る。
For example, anionic types include sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium alkyl diphenyl ether disulfonate, sodium dialkyl sulfosuccinate, etc., and nonionic types include polyoxyethylene monolaurate, polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, etc. , these can also be used in any combination of one or more.

そして、その添加量は通常本水性1111の0゜1〜5
.0%であり、好ましくは0.2〜2.0%である。
The amount added is usually 0°1 to 5% of the water-based 1111.
.. 0%, preferably 0.2 to 2.0%.

本発明の有機過酸化物水性懸m液は、所定量の水に水溶
性の発生物多tfII類例えばセルラーゼフリーバイオ
ガムを必要fi4J?押下溶解し、必要に応じて水溶性
の界面活性剤を添加し、そこに所定量の固体有機過酸化
物を投入して、所定時Ill it’1拌するだけで、
容易に目的とする水性懸濁液が得られる。
The aqueous organic peroxide suspension of the present invention requires a predetermined amount of water to contain a number of water-soluble products such as TFII, such as cellulase-free biogum. Just press and dissolve, add a water-soluble surfactant if necessary, add a predetermined amount of solid organic peroxide, and stir it at a predetermined time.
The desired aqueous suspension can be easily obtained.

[発明の効果] 本発明の懸濁液は水溶性の微生物多糖類単独、または水
溶性の微生物多糖類と水溶性界面活性剤とのイ)]用で
特別の分散用機械を必要とせずに、又特別な温度条件を
必要とせずに1ケ月以上安定な固体有機過酸過物水性懸
濁液を得ることが出来る。
[Effects of the Invention] The suspension of the present invention can be used for water-soluble microbial polysaccharides alone or for combinations of water-soluble microbial polysaccharides and water-soluble surfactants (a)] without the need for a special dispersion machine. Furthermore, it is possible to obtain an aqueous solid organic peracid suspension which is stable for more than one month without requiring special temperature conditions.

また、界面活性剤の添加はその添加量により水性懸7n
液の粘度をも調節することが出来る。
In addition, the amount of surfactant added may vary depending on the amount of surfactant added.
The viscosity of the liquid can also be adjusted.

実施例 1 200m1ビーカー中にイメン交換水60gにセルラー
ゼフリーバイオガムDKラムザン(第一工業製薬(株)
m)0.1g混合溶解しベンゾイルペルオキシド(BP
○と略称)水温体品(75%品)を40g添加した。こ
の混合物を攪拌機で攪拌する事により粘度が96’0c
ps(25℃)のBPO水性懸濁液が得られた。この組
成物を室温で1ケ月放置した所分離する事なく安定であ
った。
Example 1 Add cellulase-free biogum DK Ramzan (Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd.) to 60 g of water exchanged in a 200 m1 beaker.
m) 0.1g mixed and dissolved benzoyl peroxide (BP
40 g of a hydrothermal product (abbreviated as ○) (75% product) was added. By stirring this mixture with a stirrer, the viscosity becomes 96'0c.
A BPO aqueous suspension of ps (25° C.) was obtained. When this composition was left at room temperature for one month, it remained stable without separating.

実施例 2 セルラーゼフリーバイオガムT3にラムザンを0゜5g
と増量して用いた以外は実施例1と同様に水性懸濁液を
製造した。その水性Ivll濁液は粘度が5000cp
s (25℃) であった。又これは1ケ月以上分離がなく安定であった
Example 2 0°5g of Ramzan in Cellulase Free Biogum T3
An aqueous suspension was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the amount was increased. The aqueous Ivll suspension has a viscosity of 5000 cp.
s (25°C). Moreover, it was stable with no separation for more than one month.

実施例 3 セルラーゼフリーバイオガムDKラムザン0.1gの代
りにセルラーゼフリーバイオガムDKラムザン0.1g
と陰イオン界面活性剤ジアルキルスルホコハク酸ナトリ
ウム0.5gを用いた以外は実施例1と同様に水性fv
ArI4液を製造した。その水性懸濁液は、粘度が40
0cps (25℃)であった、またこれは1ケ月以上
分離がなく安定であった。
Example 3 Cellulase Free Biogum DK Ramzan 0.1g instead of Cellulase Free Biogum DK Ramzan 0.1g
Aqueous fv
Four ArI solutions were produced. The aqueous suspension has a viscosity of 40
0 cps (25°C), and was stable with no separation for more than one month.

実施例 4 セルラーゼフリーバイオガムDKラムザン0.1gの代
りにセルラーゼフリーバイオガムDKラムザン0.5g
と非イオン性界面活性剤ポリオキシエチレンノニルフェ
ニルエーテル0.5gを用いた以外は実施例1と同様に
水性懸濁波を製造した。
Example 4 0.5 g of Cellulase Free Biogum DK Ramzan instead of 0.1 g of Cellulase Free Biogum DK Ramzan
An aqueous suspension wave was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 0.5 g of the nonionic surfactant polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether was used.

その水性懸濁液は粘度が2500cp、5(25℃)で
あった、またこれは1ケ月以上分離がなく安定であった
The aqueous suspension had a viscosity of 2500 cp, 5 (25°C) and was stable without separation for more than one month.

実施例 5 BPO水湿体品(75%品)40gの代りにビス(2,
4−ジクロルベンゾイル)ペルオキシド40gを用いた
以外は実施例1と同様に水性懸濁液を製造した。その水
性fIIA濁液は粘度′が800cps(25℃)であ
った、またこれは1ケ月以上分離がなく安定であった。
Example 5 Instead of 40g of BPO water wet product (75% product), screws (2,
An aqueous suspension was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 40 g of 4-dichlorobenzoyl) peroxide was used. The aqueous fIIA suspension had a viscosity of 800 cps (25°C) and was stable with no separation for over a month.

実施例 6 BPO水温体品(75%品)40gの代りにビス(2,
4−ジクロルベンゾイル)ペルオキシド40gを用いた
以外は実施例1と同様に水性懸濁液を鋲遺した。その水
性懸濁液は粘度が450cps(25℃)であった、ま
たこれは1ケ月以上安定であった。
Example 6 Instead of 40g of BPO water heating body product (75% product), screws (2,
An aqueous suspension was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 40 g of 4-dichlorobenzoyl) peroxide was used. The aqueous suspension had a viscosity of 450 cps (25°C) and was stable for more than one month.

比較例 1 メチルセルロース0.5gと非イオン性界面活性剤ポリ
オキシエチレンラウリルエーテル0.5gを用いた以外
は実施例1と同様に水性懸濁液を製造した。その水性懸
濁液は粘度が2Qcps (25℃)で1日後に分離し
た。
Comparative Example 1 An aqueous suspension was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 0.5 g of methylcellulose and 0.5 g of the nonionic surfactant polyoxyethylene lauryl ether were used. The aqueous suspension had a viscosity of 2 Q cps (25°C) and separated after 1 day.

比較例 2 カルボキシメチルセルロース0.5g・と陰イオン界面
活性剤ジアルキルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム0.5gを
用いた以外は実施例1と同様に、水性懸濁液を製造した
。その水性懸濁液は粘度が4゜cps(25℃)で1日
後に分離した。
Comparative Example 2 An aqueous suspension was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 0.5 g of carboxymethyl cellulose and 0.5 g of the anionic surfactant sodium dialkylsulfosuccinate were used. The aqueous suspension had a viscosity of 4° cps (25° C.) and separated after one day.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)固体の有機過酸化物と水溶性の微生物多糖類を配
合することを特徴とする有機過酸化物水性懸濁液。
(1) An aqueous organic peroxide suspension characterized by blending a solid organic peroxide and a water-soluble microbial polysaccharide.
(2)特許請求の範囲第1項記載の有機過酸化物水性懸
濁液に水溶性界面活性剤を配合することを特徴とする有
機過酸化物水性懸濁液。
(2) An aqueous organic peroxide suspension comprising a water-soluble surfactant added to the aqueous organic peroxide suspension according to claim 1.
JP1022277A 1989-01-30 1989-01-30 Aqueous suspension of solid organic peroxide Expired - Lifetime JP2524325B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1022277A JP2524325B2 (en) 1989-01-30 1989-01-30 Aqueous suspension of solid organic peroxide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1022277A JP2524325B2 (en) 1989-01-30 1989-01-30 Aqueous suspension of solid organic peroxide

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02200666A true JPH02200666A (en) 1990-08-08
JP2524325B2 JP2524325B2 (en) 1996-08-14

Family

ID=12078266

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1022277A Expired - Lifetime JP2524325B2 (en) 1989-01-30 1989-01-30 Aqueous suspension of solid organic peroxide

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2524325B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05178921A (en) * 1991-05-31 1993-07-20 Berol Nobel Ab Initiator suspension, its manufacture and method of using it

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57206382A (en) * 1981-04-23 1982-12-17 Merck & Co Inc Heteropolysaccharide s-198
JPS6187659A (en) * 1984-10-08 1986-05-06 Kayaku Nuurii Kk Aqueous suspension containing organic peroxide
JPS63249769A (en) * 1987-03-21 1988-10-17 デグツサ・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト Storage stable flowable or pasty aqueous bleaching agent suspension, its production and bleaching/disinfection method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57206382A (en) * 1981-04-23 1982-12-17 Merck & Co Inc Heteropolysaccharide s-198
JPS6187659A (en) * 1984-10-08 1986-05-06 Kayaku Nuurii Kk Aqueous suspension containing organic peroxide
JPS63249769A (en) * 1987-03-21 1988-10-17 デグツサ・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト Storage stable flowable or pasty aqueous bleaching agent suspension, its production and bleaching/disinfection method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05178921A (en) * 1991-05-31 1993-07-20 Berol Nobel Ab Initiator suspension, its manufacture and method of using it
US5403804A (en) * 1991-05-31 1995-04-04 Akzo Nobel N.V. Initiator suspension, their preparation and use
US5574200A (en) * 1991-05-31 1996-11-12 Akzo Nobel N.V. Initiator suspensions, their preparation and use

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2524325B2 (en) 1996-08-14

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