JPH02197195A - Multistage mounting cooling structure of electronic equipment - Google Patents
Multistage mounting cooling structure of electronic equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02197195A JPH02197195A JP1718789A JP1718789A JPH02197195A JP H02197195 A JPH02197195 A JP H02197195A JP 1718789 A JP1718789 A JP 1718789A JP 1718789 A JP1718789 A JP 1718789A JP H02197195 A JPH02197195 A JP H02197195A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- air
- cooled
- fins
- units
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000257465 Echinoidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は、複数のパンケージからなるユニットを複数段
層状に備える電子機器における多段実装冷却構造に関す
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a multi-stage mounting cooling structure in an electronic device including units each consisting of a plurality of pancages arranged in a plurality of layers.
[従来の技術]
従来この種の電子機器の多段実装冷却構造は、複数個の
冷却用のファンと、冷却空気を多段実装された被冷却体
へ案内するための吸気ダクトと、前記被冷却体からの空
気を電子機器の外部に排出するための排気ダクトとを含
んで構成されていた。[Prior Art] Conventionally, a multi-stage mounting cooling structure for this type of electronic device includes a plurality of cooling fans, an air intake duct for guiding cooling air to the object to be cooled mounted in multiple stages, and a cooling structure for cooling the object mounted in multiple stages. and an exhaust duct for discharging air from the electronic device to the outside of the electronic device.
すなわち、第5図に示すように筐体l内に発熱するパッ
ケージ3を実装したユニット2を多段に重ねて実装した
場合、筒体lの下部に冷却用のファン4を設けて吸気ダ
クトlOから取り込んだ冷却空気で冷却通路5Eの被冷
却体であるパッケージ3を冷やしながら強制的に排気ダ
クト11から排出して空気冷却を行なっていた。In other words, when units 2 each having a package 3 that generates heat inside a housing l are stacked in multiple stages as shown in FIG. The package 3, which is the object to be cooled in the cooling passage 5E, is cooled by the taken-in cooling air while being forcibly discharged from the exhaust duct 11 for air cooling.
[発明が解決しようとする課題]
しかしながら、このような従来技術によれば、上部に実
装されるユニット2は、下部に実装されるユニット器内
から発生する熱の影背により著しく冷却能力が低下する
という欠点があった。[Problem to be Solved by the Invention] However, according to such conventional technology, the cooling capacity of the unit 2 mounted at the top is significantly reduced due to the influence of heat generated from inside the unit mounted at the bottom. There was a drawback to that.
1’lfiを解決するための手Vi]
本発明は上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、電子機
器内の全てのユニットに対し効率より冷却を行なわしめ
ることを目的としている。1'lfi Solution Vi] The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to cool all units in an electronic device more efficiently.
具体的に本発明は、複数個の冷却用のファンと、冷却空
気を多段実装された被冷却体へ案内するための吸気ダク
トと、前記被冷却体からの空気を電子機器筐体外へ排出
するだめの排気ダクトと、前記被冷却体の各段の間に配
置され表面に多数のフィンを有し、内部を室温以下の冷
却液体が流れる冷却管及び筐体下部の吸気部に配置され
表面に多数のフィンを有し内部を室温以下の冷却液体が
流れる冷却管と、冷却空気を整流し冷却管に結露する水
滴を受けとめる仕切板にて構成される除湿機構とを含ん
だ構成としである。Specifically, the present invention includes a plurality of cooling fans, an intake duct for guiding cooling air to objects to be cooled mounted in multiple stages, and an air intake duct for discharging air from the objects to be cooled to the outside of an electronic device housing. It is arranged between the exhaust duct of the tank and each stage of the object to be cooled, and has a large number of fins on its surface, and is arranged in the cooling pipe through which the cooling liquid below room temperature flows, and the air intake part at the bottom of the case, and has a large number of fins on its surface. It has a configuration including a cooling pipe having a large number of fins and through which a cooling liquid below room temperature flows, and a dehumidifying mechanism composed of a partition plate that rectifies the cooling air and receives water droplets that condense on the cooling pipe.
[実施例] 本発明について図面を参照して説明する。[Example] The present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
第1図〜第4図は本発明の電子機器の多段実装冷却構造
の一実施例に係るものである。なお、従来例と共通する
部分には共通する符号を用い、重複する説明を省略する
。FIGS. 1 to 4 show an embodiment of a multi-stage mounting cooling structure for electronic equipment according to the present invention. Note that common reference numerals are used for parts common to the conventional example, and duplicate explanations will be omitted.
実施例において電子機器の多段実装冷却構造は、筺体l
に実装されたユニット2を強制冷却するファン4と、フ
ァン4から送られた冷却空気を各ユニット人口で再度冷
却する冷却管6と、冷却空気を外部からの取り入れ口で
冷却し、冷却空気の除湿を行なう除湿機構ユニット13
を備えている。In the embodiment, the multi-stage mounting cooling structure for electronic equipment includes a housing l.
A fan 4 that forcibly cools the unit 2 mounted on the unit 2, a cooling pipe 6 that cools the cooling air sent from the fan 4 again in each unit population, and a cooling air intake port that cools the cooling air from the outside. Dehumidification mechanism unit 13 that performs dehumidification
It is equipped with
冷却管6は、多段実装されたユニット2の間及び除湿機
構ユニット13内に複数個設けられ、第4図に示すよ・
うに表面に多数のフィン8を備え、管内部に機器外に設
けられている冷却装置から送り込まれる室温以下に冷え
た冷却液を流すことにより、下段ユニットの発熱で温度
上昇した冷却空気をフィン8表面で温度吸収し、管内部
を流れる冷却液で再度冷却し上段ユニットに送り込む。A plurality of cooling pipes 6 are provided between the units 2 mounted in multiple stages and within the dehumidification mechanism unit 13, as shown in FIG.
A large number of fins 8 are provided on the surface of the sea urchin, and by flowing cooling liquid cooled to below room temperature from a cooling device installed outside the equipment into the tube, the cooling air whose temperature has risen due to heat generation in the lower unit is transferred to the fins 8. The temperature is absorbed on the surface, cooled again by the cooling liquid flowing inside the tube, and then sent to the upper unit.
そして除湿機構ユニット13内では外部から吸気した冷
却空気を再冷却しフィン8部で温度吸収及び空気中に含
まれる水分を摘出し除湿を行ない、ユニット2間の冷却
管6部での結露を防止している。除湿機構ユニット13
内の冷却管6のフィン8で摘出された水分は仕切板14
下部の溝に流れ除湿配管15に流れて外部へ排出される
(第2.3図参照)。Inside the dehumidifying mechanism unit 13, the cooling air taken in from the outside is recooled, and the 8 fins absorb the temperature and extract moisture from the air to dehumidify it, preventing condensation in the 6 cooling pipes between the units 2. are doing. Dehumidification mechanism unit 13
The water removed by the fins 8 of the cooling pipe 6 inside is removed by the partition plate 14.
It flows into the groove at the bottom, flows into the dehumidifying pipe 15, and is discharged to the outside (see Fig. 2.3).
[発明の効果]
本発明の電子機器の多段実装冷却構造は、冷却管を追加
することにより、下段の被冷却体で温められた空気を上
段の被冷却体に案内する0τfに再冷却し、上段に冷た
い空気を供給できるため、冷却効率を向上できるという
効果がある。[Effects of the Invention] The multi-stage mounting cooling structure for electronic equipment of the present invention re-cools the air warmed by the lower stage cooled body to 0τf by guiding it to the upper stage cooled body by adding a cooling pipe, Cool air can be supplied to the upper stage, which has the effect of improving cooling efficiency.
すなわち、本発明の電子機器の多段実装冷却構造は、被
冷却体の間及び冷却空気の取り入れしlに上述の冷却管
を設けることにより、電子機器の被冷却体多段実装時の
冷却効率を上げるという効果がある。That is, the multi-stage mounting cooling structure for electronic equipment of the present invention improves the cooling efficiency when the electronic equipment is mounted in multiple stages by providing the above-mentioned cooling pipes between the objects to be cooled and at the intake l of the cooling air. There is an effect.
第1図は本発明の電子機器の多段実装冷却構造の一実施
例を示す正面断面図、第2図は筐体の吸気[1に設けら
れる除湿機構ユニットの斜視図、第3図は除湿機構ユニ
ットの縦断面図、第4図は第2図及び第3図に示す冷却
管の斜視図、第5図は従来の実施例を示す正面断面図で
ある。
1−、筺体 2:ユニット
3:パッケージ 4ニフアン
5:冷却空気流路 6:冷却管
7:架 8:フィン
9:冷却液流路 lO:吸気ダクト=υF気ダクト
12:??r却液用液用
配管:除湿機構ユニット
14:仕切板
15:除湿配管FIG. 1 is a front sectional view showing an embodiment of the multi-stage mounting cooling structure for electronic equipment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a dehumidifying mechanism unit provided in the intake air [1] of the housing, and FIG. 3 is a dehumidifying mechanism FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the unit, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the cooling pipe shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, and FIG. 5 is a front sectional view showing a conventional embodiment. 1-, Housing 2: Unit 3: Package 4 Nifan 5: Cooling air flow path 6: Cooling pipe 7: Frame 8: Fin 9: Coolant flow path lO: Intake duct = υF air duct 12:? ? r Coolant liquid piping: Dehumidification mechanism unit 14: Partition plate 15: Dehumidification piping
Claims (1)
気ダクトと、 前記被冷却体からの空気を電子機器筐体外へ排出するた
めの排気ダクトと、 前記被冷却体の各段の間に配置され表面に多数のフィン
を有し、内部を室温以下の冷却液体が流れる冷却管及び
筐体下部の吸気部に配置され表面に多数のフィンを有し
内部を室温以下の冷却液体が流れる冷却管と、 冷却空気を整流し冷却管に結露する水滴を受けとめる仕
切板にて構成される除湿機構とを含むことを特徴とする
電子機器の多段実装冷却構造。[Scope of Claims] A plurality of cooling fans, an intake duct for guiding cooling air to a multistage mounted object to be cooled, and an air intake duct for discharging air from the object to be cooled to the outside of an electronic device housing. an exhaust duct located between each stage of the object to be cooled, having a large number of fins on its surface, and a cooling pipe through which a cooling liquid below room temperature flows, and a cooling pipe located in an intake section at the bottom of the casing and having a number of fins on its surface. An electronic device comprising: a cooling pipe having fins, through which a cooling liquid at room temperature or lower flows; and a dehumidifying mechanism comprising a partition plate that rectifies cooling air and receives water droplets condensing on the cooling pipe. Multi-stage mounting cooling structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1718789A JPH02197195A (en) | 1989-01-26 | 1989-01-26 | Multistage mounting cooling structure of electronic equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1718789A JPH02197195A (en) | 1989-01-26 | 1989-01-26 | Multistage mounting cooling structure of electronic equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02197195A true JPH02197195A (en) | 1990-08-03 |
Family
ID=11936940
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1718789A Pending JPH02197195A (en) | 1989-01-26 | 1989-01-26 | Multistage mounting cooling structure of electronic equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02197195A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002373033A (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2002-12-26 | Sanki Eng Co Ltd | Cooling system for information processor |
JP2008520104A (en) * | 2004-11-14 | 2008-06-12 | リーバート・コーポレイシヨン | In-rack integrated heat exchanger for vertical board computer systems. |
JP2011227891A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-11-10 | Cray Inc | Computer cabinet having progressive air speed cooling system and relevant manufacturing and using method |
JP2018006526A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-11 | 富士通株式会社 | Information processing device and cooling unit |
US10082845B2 (en) | 2007-12-17 | 2018-09-25 | Cray, Inc. | Cooling systems and heat exchangers for cooling computer components |
-
1989
- 1989-01-26 JP JP1718789A patent/JPH02197195A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002373033A (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2002-12-26 | Sanki Eng Co Ltd | Cooling system for information processor |
JP2008520104A (en) * | 2004-11-14 | 2008-06-12 | リーバート・コーポレイシヨン | In-rack integrated heat exchanger for vertical board computer systems. |
JP4922943B2 (en) * | 2004-11-14 | 2012-04-25 | リーバート・コーポレイシヨン | Electronic component housing cooling system and method |
US10082845B2 (en) | 2007-12-17 | 2018-09-25 | Cray, Inc. | Cooling systems and heat exchangers for cooling computer components |
JP2011227891A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-11-10 | Cray Inc | Computer cabinet having progressive air speed cooling system and relevant manufacturing and using method |
JP2014002772A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2014-01-09 | Cray Inc | Computer cabinet having progressive air speed cooling system and relevant method for manufacturing and using |
JP2018006526A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-11 | 富士通株式会社 | Information processing device and cooling unit |
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