JPH02186815A - Short side crystal resonator - Google Patents

Short side crystal resonator

Info

Publication number
JPH02186815A
JPH02186815A JP667789A JP667789A JPH02186815A JP H02186815 A JPH02186815 A JP H02186815A JP 667789 A JP667789 A JP 667789A JP 667789 A JP667789 A JP 667789A JP H02186815 A JPH02186815 A JP H02186815A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
oscillation
short side
frame
mount
crystal resonator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP667789A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0831766B2 (en
Inventor
Hirofumi Kawashima
宏文 川島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seiko Electronic Components Ltd
Original Assignee
Seiko Electronic Components Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Electronic Components Ltd filed Critical Seiko Electronic Components Ltd
Priority to JP1006677A priority Critical patent/JPH0831766B2/en
Publication of JPH02186815A publication Critical patent/JPH02186815A/en
Publication of JPH0831766B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0831766B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a short side crystal resonator without generating the leakage of oscillation and with few loss resistance by unifying an oscillation part, a supporting part, a frame, and a mount part integrally by an etching method. CONSTITUTION:A resonator 1 is constituted of the oscillation part 2, the supporting part 3, the frame 4, and the mount part 5, and they are unified integrally by the etching method. Also, excitation electrodes are provided on the upper and lower planes of the oscillation part 2, and short side oscillation can occur by applying an alternating voltage between both electrodes. A hole 8 is provided at the supporting part 3, and since displacement in the direction of the supporting part 3 in a direction perpendicular to the short side oscillation occurs according to the short side oscillation, the displacement is converted to a curvature mode, and furthermore, the frame 4 enclosing the oscillation part is connected to the supporting part, and is supported fixedly with the mount part 5. In such a way, no oscillation leakage occurs, and the loss resistance can be reduced.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、振動部、支持部とフレームをエツチング法に
よって一体に形成された短辺水晶振動子の形状に関する
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to the shape of a short-side crystal resonator in which a vibrating part, a supporting part, and a frame are integrally formed by an etching method.

〔発明の(既要〕[Invention (already required)]

本発明は、電気的特性に優れた、すなわち、振動モレが
非常に少なく、損失抵抗R1の小さい短辺水晶振動子を
堤供することにある。水晶は、物理的、化学的に大変安
定した物質であり、従って、これから形成される、いわ
ゆる水晶振動子は損失抵抗の小さい、高いQ値を持った
振動子を得ることができる。しかしながら、このように
優れた特性が得られるのは、振動モレの小さい振動子形
状の設計がなされて初めて得られるのである。本発明で
は振動部、支持部とフレームがエツチング法によって一
体に形成された短辺水晶振動子の支持部の形状を工夫、
改訃することにより、振動部のエネルギーを振動部内部
に閉じ込めることができる。すなわち、本発明の目的は
、振動モレの小さいマウントの容易な短辺水晶振動子を
得ることにある。
The object of the present invention is to provide a short-side crystal resonator with excellent electrical characteristics, that is, with very little vibration leakage and with a small loss resistance R1. Quartz is a physically and chemically very stable substance, and therefore, a so-called crystal resonator formed from it can have a low loss resistance and a high Q value. However, such excellent characteristics can only be obtained by designing a vibrator shape with small vibration leakage. In the present invention, the shape of the support part of the short-side crystal resonator in which the vibrating part, the support part, and the frame are integrally formed by etching is devised.
By modifying the structure, the energy of the vibrating part can be confined within the vibrating part. That is, an object of the present invention is to obtain a short-side crystal resonator that is easy to mount and has little vibration leakage.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来の短辺水晶振動子は特開昭53−132988号公
報、特願昭53−160737号公報で示されるごとく
、振動部と支持部をエツチング法によって一体に成形さ
れているが、マウント部が振動部の両端に設けられてい
るため、2本のリード線で支持固定する方法では、その
支持方法が難しく、コスト高の要因となっていた。同時
に、衝7に対して弱いという欠点があった。
In conventional short-side crystal resonators, the vibrating part and the supporting part are integrally formed by etching, as shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 53-132988 and Japanese Patent Application No. 53-160737, but the mount part is Since they are provided at both ends of the vibrating section, it is difficult to support and fix them using two lead wires, which causes high costs. At the same time, it had the disadvantage of being weak against Opposition 7.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

このために、本発明では短辺水晶振動子の支持方法が難
しく、衝撃に弱いという諸問題を新形状の短辺水晶振動
子を提供することにより解決することを目的とするもの
である。
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to solve the problems of the short-side crystal resonator being difficult to support and vulnerable to impact by providing a short-side crystal resonator with a new shape.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

第1図は本発明の短辺水晶振動子形状の一実施例の平面
図を示す。振動子lは振動部2.支持部3、フレーム4
とマウント部5から構成されている。励振電極(図示さ
れていない)は振動部2の上下面に配置され、外部端子
と接続するために、マウント部5まで延びて設けられて
いる。今、励振電極に交番電圧を印加すると短辺振動は
短辺方向と同時にその垂直方向の支持部3の方向にも振
動する。このとき、支持部3には六6が設けられ屈曲モ
ードで振動するように十分に弾力を持たせている。これ
により振動部の振動を十分に自由に振動させることがで
きる。更に、支持部3はフーム4に接続され、さらにマ
ウント部5で支持固定される構造になっている。それ故
、振動部2の振動はマウント部5まで伝わらず、振動モ
レの小さい短辺水晶振動子が得られる。このように、本
発明は短辺振動の振動部2から伝わる振動を支持部3の
屈曲モードに変換する形状にし、且つ、支持部3の両端
部をフレーム4とマウント部5に接続する形状にするこ
とによって、本発明の目的を達成するものである。
FIG. 1 shows a plan view of an embodiment of the short-side crystal resonator shape of the present invention. The vibrator l is the vibrating part 2. Support part 3, frame 4
and a mount section 5. Excitation electrodes (not shown) are arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of the vibrating section 2, and extend to the mount section 5 for connection to external terminals. Now, when an alternating voltage is applied to the excitation electrode, the short side vibration vibrates not only in the short side direction but also in the direction of the support part 3 in the vertical direction. At this time, the support part 3 is provided with a six 6 to provide sufficient elasticity so that it vibrates in the bending mode. This allows the vibrating section to vibrate sufficiently freely. Furthermore, the support part 3 is connected to the foot 4 and is further supported and fixed by a mount part 5. Therefore, the vibration of the vibrating part 2 is not transmitted to the mount part 5, and a short-side crystal resonator with small vibration leakage can be obtained. As described above, the present invention has a shape that converts the vibration transmitted from the vibrating part 2 of the short side vibration into a bending mode of the support part 3, and a shape that connects both ends of the support part 3 to the frame 4 and the mount part 5. By doing so, the object of the present invention is achieved.

〔作用〕[Effect]

このように本発明は、振動部、支持部、フレームとマウ
ント部から成るエツチング法によって形成される短辺水
晶振動子を提案することにより、小型で、耐衝撃性に優
れ、且つ、損失抵抗R5の小さい、高いQ値を有する短
辺水晶振動子を得ることができる。
As described above, the present invention proposes a short-side crystal resonator formed by an etching method consisting of a vibrating section, a supporting section, a frame, and a mount section, thereby achieving a small size, excellent shock resistance, and loss resistance R5. A short-side crystal resonator having a small and high Q value can be obtained.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に、本発明にて得られた結果を具体的に述べる。第1
図は本発明の短辺水晶振動子形状の一実施例の平面図で
あるoW;、動子1は振動部2.支持部3.フレーム4
とマウント部5から構成されていて、エツチング法によ
って一体に形成されている。又、振動部2の上下面に励
振電極(図示されてない)が設けられていて、両電極間
に交番電圧を印加することによって、短辺振動を引き起
こすことができる。支持部3には六6が設けられ、短辺
振動に伴い、それと垂直方向の支持部3の方向にも変位
するので、この変位を屈曲モードに変換し、更に、振動
部を囲むフレーム4は支持部3に接続され、マウント部
5で支持固定される。そのため振動モレがなく、損失抵
抗R+の小さい、Q(直の高い短辺水晶振動子が得られ
る。又、振動部、支持部、フレームとマウント部をエツ
チング法によって一体に成形しているので、小型化がで
き、耐衝撃性にも優れた短辺水晶振動子が得られる。
Next, the results obtained with the present invention will be specifically described. 1st
The figure is a plan view of an embodiment of the short-side crystal oscillator shape of the present invention. Support part 3. frame 4
and a mount portion 5, which are integrally formed by etching. Further, excitation electrodes (not shown) are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the vibrating section 2, and by applying an alternating voltage between both electrodes, short-side vibration can be caused. The support part 3 is provided with a 66, and as the short side vibrates, it is also displaced in the direction of the support part 3 in the direction perpendicular to it, so this displacement is converted into a bending mode, and the frame 4 surrounding the vibrating part is It is connected to the support part 3 and supported and fixed by the mount part 5. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a short-side crystal resonator with no vibration leakage, low loss resistance R+, and high Q (direction).Also, since the vibrating part, support part, frame and mount part are integrally formed by etching, A short-side crystal resonator that can be downsized and has excellent impact resistance can be obtained.

r発明の効果〕 以上述べたように、本発明は振動部、支持部、フレーム
とマウント部をエツチング法によって一体に形成する新
形状の短辺水晶振動子を提案することにより、次のよう
な著しい効果を有する。
r Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention provides a short-side crystal resonator with a new shape in which the vibrating part, the supporting part, the frame and the mount part are integrally formed by an etching method, thereby achieving the following effects. It has a remarkable effect.

■ 支持部とフレームの形状を工夫、改善することによ
り、振動を自由にさせることができるので、損失抵抗が
小さ(なる。
■ By devising and improving the shape of the support part and frame, vibration can be made free, resulting in low loss resistance.

■ エツチング法によって振動部、支持部、フレームと
マウント部を一体に成形するので、小型化ができる。
■ The vibrating part, support part, frame and mount part are integrally molded using the etching method, allowing for miniaturization.

■ 同時に、耐衝撃性に優れる。■ At the same time, it has excellent impact resistance.

■ 支持部がフレームに接続されているので、振動モレ
が小さく、損失抵抗R,が小さくなる。
(2) Since the support part is connected to the frame, vibration leakage is small and loss resistance R is small.

■ 振動に影古しないマウント部で台座等に固定される
ので、振動モレが小さくなる。
■ Since it is fixed to a pedestal etc. with a mount part that is not affected by vibrations, vibration leakage is reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の短辺水晶振動子形状の一実施例の平面
図を示す。 ・振動子 ・振動部 ・支持部 ・フレーム ・マウント部 0 ノÅ 以 上
FIG. 1 shows a plan view of an embodiment of the short-side crystal resonator shape of the present invention.・Vibrator・Vibration part・Support part・Frame・Mount part 0 Å or more

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]  振動部と支持部から成り、支持部はブリッジ部、減衰
部とマウント部から構成される短辺水晶振動子において
、マウント部と接続され、前記振動子を囲むようにフレ
ームを設けたことを特徴とする短辺水晶振動子。
A short side crystal oscillator consisting of a vibrating part and a support part, the support part being a bridge part, a damping part and a mount part, characterized in that the support part is connected to the mount part and a frame is provided to surround the oscillator. A short-side crystal oscillator.
JP1006677A 1989-01-13 1989-01-13 Short side crystal unit Expired - Lifetime JPH0831766B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1006677A JPH0831766B2 (en) 1989-01-13 1989-01-13 Short side crystal unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1006677A JPH0831766B2 (en) 1989-01-13 1989-01-13 Short side crystal unit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02186815A true JPH02186815A (en) 1990-07-23
JPH0831766B2 JPH0831766B2 (en) 1996-03-27

Family

ID=11644995

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1006677A Expired - Lifetime JPH0831766B2 (en) 1989-01-13 1989-01-13 Short side crystal unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0831766B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010232943A (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-10-14 Epson Toyocom Corp Contour vibration chip

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5320886A (en) * 1976-08-11 1978-02-25 Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd Short-side piezoelectric oscillator
JPS5689113A (en) * 1979-12-20 1981-07-20 Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd Thin type quartz oscillator
JPS57157616A (en) * 1981-03-25 1982-09-29 Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd Gt-cut quartz oscillator
JPS5917627U (en) * 1982-07-23 1984-02-02 キンセキ株式会社 piezoelectric vibrator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5320886A (en) * 1976-08-11 1978-02-25 Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd Short-side piezoelectric oscillator
JPS5689113A (en) * 1979-12-20 1981-07-20 Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd Thin type quartz oscillator
JPS57157616A (en) * 1981-03-25 1982-09-29 Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd Gt-cut quartz oscillator
JPS5917627U (en) * 1982-07-23 1984-02-02 キンセキ株式会社 piezoelectric vibrator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010232943A (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-10-14 Epson Toyocom Corp Contour vibration chip

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0831766B2 (en) 1996-03-27

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