JPH021784B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH021784B2 JPH021784B2 JP10776886A JP10776886A JPH021784B2 JP H021784 B2 JPH021784 B2 JP H021784B2 JP 10776886 A JP10776886 A JP 10776886A JP 10776886 A JP10776886 A JP 10776886A JP H021784 B2 JPH021784 B2 JP H021784B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glass gob
- molten glass
- press
- molding machine
- body mold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004554 molding of glass Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B11/00—Pressing molten glass or performed glass reheated to equivalent low viscosity without blowing
- C03B11/06—Construction of plunger or mould
- C03B11/07—Suction moulds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B11/00—Pressing molten glass or performed glass reheated to equivalent low viscosity without blowing
- C03B11/06—Construction of plunger or mould
- C03B11/10—Construction of plunger or mould for making hollow or semi-hollow articles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、ガラス物品のプレス成型機に係り、
特に、傾斜胴型底面を有する溶融ガラスゴブのプ
レス成型に好適なガラス物品のプレス成型機に関
する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a press molding machine for glass articles.
In particular, the present invention relates to a press molding machine for glass articles suitable for press molding molten glass gobs having a slanted bottom surface.
従来ガラス製品のプレス成型においては、まず
溶融したガラスゴブを胴型底面に供給した後、次
のステツプでプレス成型することが一般的であ
る。
Conventionally, in press molding of glass products, it is common to first supply a molten glass gob to the bottom of a body mold, and then press mold in the next step.
一方、最近ガラス製品形状の多様化により、片
側面に、いわゆる抜け角のない製品を得るため、
胴型底面を傾斜させてプレス成型する方法がとら
れるようになつてきている。 On the other hand, due to the recent diversification of glass product shapes, in order to obtain products without so-called exit angles on one side,
A method of press molding with an inclined bottom surface of the body mold is increasingly being used.
第２図に従来から使用される傾斜胴型底面を有
する溶融ガラスプレス成型機を示す。第２図にお
いて、１はプレス成型機の矢型、２はリング金
型、３は胴型、５は溶融ガラスゴブである。 FIG. 2 shows a conventionally used molten glass press molding machine having an inclined barrel bottom surface. In FIG. 2, 1 is an arrow shape of a press molding machine, 2 is a ring mold, 3 is a body mold, and 5 is a molten glass gob.
第２図に示された溶融ガラスゴブプレス成型機
は、胴型３の胴型底面に溶融ガラスゴブ５を、供
給した後、矢型１を押し下げてプレス成型してガ
ラス製品を作り出している。 The molten glass gob press molding machine shown in FIG. 2 supplies a molten glass gob 5 to the bottom surface of a body mold 3, and then presses down the arrow mold 1 to produce a glass product.
ところが、第２図に示す従来の溶融ガラスプレ
ス成型機は、胴型底面が水平なものばかりでな
く、ガラス製品の形状に応じて、傾斜しているも
のもあり、この場合には胴型に供給されたガラス
ゴブがその自重のため傾斜に沿つて流れ、溶融ガ
ラスゴブが傾斜下部に滞留してしまうという欠点
があつた。このことは、溶融ガラスゴブを正しく
プレス成型することが困難であるばかりか、でき
あがつたガラス製品もガラスが一方に片寄より肉
厚が均一でなくなる、いわゆる肉不足や微少クラ
ツクが発生してガラス製品に構造上の問題や美観
上の問題を生ぜしめるものである。
However, in the conventional molten glass press molding machine shown in Fig. 2, the bottom surface of the body mold is not only horizontal, but also has an inclined surface depending on the shape of the glass product. The disadvantage is that the supplied glass gob flows along the slope due to its own weight, and the molten glass gob ends up staying at the bottom of the slope. This not only makes it difficult to press-mold the molten glass gob correctly, but also causes the finished glass product to have uneven wall thickness due to the glass being shifted to one side, resulting in so-called insufficient thickness and minute cracks. This causes structural and aesthetic problems to the product.
本発明は、前述の問題点を解決すべくなされた
ものであり、溶融ガラスゴブを傾斜した胴型底面
に供給してプレス成型する際において、胴型底面
上に供給された溶融ガラスゴブを真空吸着により
前記胴型底面上の所定の位置に保持した後プレス
工程を行うプレス成型装置を提供して、胴型底面
の傾斜によるガラスゴブの下方へその移動やその
外の外力によるガラスゴブの移動を防止して、プ
レス成型に適した望ましい位置にガラスゴブを保
持し、ガラス不良である肉不足や微少クラツクの
発生を防止するというものである。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and when press-molding a molten glass gob by supplying it to the inclined bottom of the body, the molten glass gob supplied onto the bottom of the body is vacuum-adsorbed. Provided is a press molding device that performs a pressing process after holding the glass gob at a predetermined position on the bottom surface of the body mold, thereby preventing downward movement of the glass gob due to the inclination of the bottom surface of the body mold and movement of the glass gob due to other external force. The glass gob is held in a desired position suitable for press molding, and glass defects such as insufficient thickness and minute cracks are prevented from occurring.
本発明においては、胴型底面の所定位置に空気
抜き穴又は溝を設け、そこから空気を抜いて、胴
型表面とガラスゴブ底面に吸着させ、ガラスゴブ
の移動を防止するものである。 In the present invention, an air vent hole or groove is provided at a predetermined position on the bottom surface of the body, through which air is removed, and the air is adsorbed to the surface of the body and the bottom of the glass gob, thereby preventing movement of the glass gob.
これにより、胴型底面上好ましい位置にガラス
ゴブを保持し、容易にプレス成型が可能になる。 This allows the glass gob to be held at a preferable position on the bottom surface of the body mold, and press molding can be easily performed.
本発明を実施例図面に基づいて詳細に説明す
る。
The present invention will be explained in detail based on the drawings.
第１図は本発明の実施例の基本的構成を示すプ
レス成型機の断面図であり、１は矢型、２はリン
グ金型、３は胴型、４は空気抜き穴、５は溶融ガ
ラスゴブを示す。上記胴型３の底面は一方向に傾
斜しており、上記空気抜き穴４はこの底面に設け
る。この場合、空気抜き穴４は溶融ガラスゴブ５
が供給される領域すなわち底面の中央部分に通常
は設ければ良い。また、空気抜き穴４の大きさは
特に限定されないが、この穴径が大きくなると、
製品に穴跡が顕著に生ずるので、通常は0.5mm以
下が望ましい。 FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a press molding machine showing the basic configuration of an embodiment of the present invention, in which 1 is an arrow shape, 2 is a ring mold, 3 is a body mold, 4 is an air vent hole, and 5 is a molten glass gob. show. The bottom surface of the body mold 3 is inclined in one direction, and the air vent hole 4 is provided on this bottom surface. In this case, the air vent hole 4 is the molten glass gob 5.
Usually, it is sufficient to provide it in the region where is supplied, that is, in the center of the bottom surface. Further, the size of the air vent hole 4 is not particularly limited, but if the hole diameter becomes large,
Normally, it is desirable that the thickness be 0.5 mm or less, as this will cause noticeable hole marks on the product.
第１図に示すように胴型内に溶融したガラスゴ
ブを供給するとともに、前記空気抜き穴４から、
真空ポンプをその他の手段（図示せず）を利用し
て空気を吸引して、前記胴型底面上の該空気抜き
穴４を負圧の状態に維持する。そうすると、胴型
底面に供給された溶融ガラスゴブは、前記空気抜
き穴４の負圧によつて、該空気抜き穴４に吸着さ
れ、溶融ガラスゴブが傾斜に沿つて流れだすこと
がない。 As shown in FIG. 1, while supplying the molten glass gob into the body mold, from the air vent hole 4,
Air is suctioned using a vacuum pump or other means (not shown) to maintain the air vent hole 4 on the bottom of the body mold in a negative pressure state. Then, the molten glass gob supplied to the bottom surface of the body mold is attracted to the air vent hole 4 by the negative pressure of the air vent hole 4, and the molten glass gob does not flow out along the slope.
したがつて、傾斜した胴型底面であつても、供
給されたガラスゴブが傾斜に沿つて下方に流れだ
すことがなく、容易に肉厚の均一なガラス製品を
成形することができる。 Therefore, even if the bottom surface of the body mold is inclined, the supplied glass gob does not flow downward along the slope, and a glass product having a uniform thickness can be easily formed.
なお、本実施例では、胴型底面上に供給された
溶融ガラスゴブを吸着保持するため、空気抜き穴
４を設けたが、これは別段空気抜き穴に限られる
ものではなく、溶融ガラスゴブと胴型底面の間に
負圧をかけて、溶融ガラスゴブが下方に流れだす
のを防止する溝その他の手段であつてよい。 In this embodiment, the air vent hole 4 was provided in order to adsorb and hold the molten glass gob supplied onto the bottom surface of the body mold, but this is not limited to the air vent hole. It may be a groove or other means to apply a negative pressure therebetween to prevent the molten glass gob from flowing downward.
また、通常の溶融ガラスゴブのみならず、ゴブ
を事前に偏平あるいは板状に成形したシート状の
ガラスゴブに対しても有益であり、これをも含む
ものである。 In addition, it is useful not only for ordinary molten glass gobs but also for sheet-like glass gobs obtained by forming gobs into flat or plate shapes in advance, and includes these as well.
本発明によれば、極めて簡易な構成によつて、
胴型底面を傾斜させて成型する場合でも成型に適
した望ましい位置にて溶融ガラスゴブを保持し、
プレス成型することができるため、成型時にガラ
スゴブが不適切なあつた場合発生しやすい不良で
ある肉不足、微小クラツクなどを防止する上で極
めて優れた効果を有する。
According to the present invention, with an extremely simple configuration,
Even when molding is done with the bottom of the mold tilted, the molten glass gob is held in the desired position suitable for molding.
Since it can be press-molded, it has an extremely excellent effect in preventing defects such as insufficient thickness and minute cracks that tend to occur when the glass gob is improperly heated during molding.
第１図は本発明に係るプレス成型機の実施例基
本的構成断面図、で第１図は、本発明の実施例の
全体構成図、第２図は従来から使用される傾斜胴
型底面を有する溶融ガラスゴブプレス成型機を示
す図である。
１；矢型、２；リング金型、３；胴型、４；空
気抜き穴、５；溶融ガラスゴブ。
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the basic configuration of an embodiment of a press molding machine according to the present invention, Fig. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 shows the bottom surface of a conventionally used inclined barrel. 1 is a diagram showing a molten glass gob press molding machine having a molten glass gob press. 1: Arrow shape, 2: Ring mold, 3: Body shape, 4: Air vent hole, 5: Molten glass gob.
Claims (1)
成型する溶融ガラスゴブプレス成型機において、
前記胴型の底面は一方向に傾斜しており、該底面
に、供給された溶融ガラスゴブを吸着する手段を
備えたことを特徴とするガラス物品のプレス成型
機。 ２ 前記吸着手段は、溶融状ガラスゴブを胴型底
面上に吸着させる空気抜き穴又溝から成ることを
特徴とする特許請求の範囲第１項記載のガラス物
品のプレス成型機。[Claims] 1. A molten glass gob press molding machine that supplies a molten glass gob to a body mold and press-forms it,
A press-molding machine for glass articles, characterized in that the bottom surface of the body mold is inclined in one direction, and the bottom surface is provided with means for adsorbing a supplied molten glass gob. 2. The press-molding machine for glass articles according to claim 1, wherein the suction means comprises an air vent hole or a groove for suctioning the molten glass gob onto the bottom surface of the barrel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10776886A JPS62265134A (en) | 1986-05-13 | 1986-05-13 | Press forming machine for glass article |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10776886A JPS62265134A (en) | 1986-05-13 | 1986-05-13 | Press forming machine for glass article |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62265134A JPS62265134A (en) | 1987-11-18 |
| JPH021784B2 true JPH021784B2 (en) | 1990-01-12 |
Family
ID=14467513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10776886A Granted JPS62265134A (en) | 1986-05-13 | 1986-05-13 | Press forming machine for glass article |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62265134A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109320056A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-02-12 | 基智精密科技(深圳)有限公司 | Glass manufacturing apparatus and method for glass preparation |
| CN109369021A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-02-22 | 基智精密科技(深圳)有限公司 | Glass manufacturing apparatus and method for glass preparation |
-
1986
- 1986-05-13 JP JP10776886A patent/JPS62265134A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62265134A (en) | 1987-11-18 |
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