JPH0217628Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0217628Y2 JPH0217628Y2 JP1984130669U JP13066984U JPH0217628Y2 JP H0217628 Y2 JPH0217628 Y2 JP H0217628Y2 JP 1984130669 U JP1984130669 U JP 1984130669U JP 13066984 U JP13066984 U JP 13066984U JP H0217628 Y2 JPH0217628 Y2 JP H0217628Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vertical
- downward
- spiral
- polishing
- rice
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000021329 brown rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案は、精米装置における分散供給装置に係
るものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a distributed feeding device in a rice milling device.
（従来技術）
従来公知の、実公昭38−11983号公報には縦軸
回転軸に縦研米ロールを取付け、該研米ロールの
外周を縦の精白筒で包囲して研米室を形成し、上
部には供給ホツパーを設けた研米装置が記載され
ている。(Prior art) In the conventionally known Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 38-11983, a vertical rice polishing roll is attached to a vertical rotating shaft, and the outer periphery of the rice polishing roll is surrounded by a vertical polishing cylinder to form a rice polishing chamber. , describes a rice polishing device with a supply hopper at the top.
（考案が解決しようとする問題点）
前記公知のものは、下方送り螺旋が設けられて
いない。下方送り螺旋を設けると、圧力搗精がで
きるので、縦型でありながら、搗精能力があが
る。しかし、殆どの縦型は、下方送り螺旋を設け
ていない。それは、下方送り螺旋を設けると、圧
力が上がり過ぎて、詰まることがあるためで、一
旦詰まると、分解しない限り修復不可能であるか
ら、業者は、下方送り螺旋を用いない。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The known device is not provided with a downward feed spiral. Providing a downward feed spiral allows pressure pumping, which improves pumping ability even though it is a vertical type. However, most vertical types do not have a downward feed spiral. This is because if a downward feed spiral is provided, the pressure will rise too much and it may become clogged, and once it becomes clogged, it cannot be repaired without disassembly, so manufacturers do not use a downward feed spiral.
しかし、下方送り螺旋を用いる方法はあるもの
で、本考案は、分散突条を持つ分散体を用いるこ
とによつて、可能としたものである。 However, there is a method using a downward feeding spiral, and the present invention makes it possible by using a dispersion body having dispersion ridges.
（問題点解決するための手段）
よつて本考案は、縦軸回転軸５に下方送り螺旋
１１を取付け、下方送り螺旋１１の下部に精米縦
ロール１０を取付け、該精米縦ロール１０の外周
を縦の精白筒９で包囲して精白室２２を形成し、
前記下方送り螺旋１１の上方位置には供給ホツパ
ー２を設けて、前記下方送り螺旋１１により前記
精白筒９内に強制送搬して圧力搗精する精米装置
において、前記供給ホツパー２と前記下方送り螺
旋１１との間に、分散体４を設け、該分散体４は
前記回転軸５の上端に固定して回転するようにな
すとともに、上面に分散突条２３を形成した精米
装置における分散供給装置としたものである。(Means for Solving Problems) Therefore, in the present invention, a downward feed spiral 11 is attached to the vertical rotation shaft 5, a rice milling vertical roll 10 is attached to the lower part of the downward feeding spiral 11, and the outer periphery of the rice milling vertical roll 10 is A whitening chamber 22 is formed by surrounding it with a vertical whitening cylinder 9,
A supply hopper 2 is provided above the downward feed spiral 11, and the rice milling device forcibly conveys rice into the polishing tube 9 by the downward feed spiral 11 for pressure polishing. 11, a dispersing body 4 is provided between the rotating shaft 5 and the dispersing body 4, and the dispersing body 4 is fixed to the upper end of the rotating shaft 5 so as to rotate, and a dispersing protrusion 23 is formed on the upper surface. This is what I did.
（実施例）
本考案の一実施例を図により説明すると、１は
供給筒で、供給筒１の上部には供給ホツパー２を
取付け、供給ホツパー２の下端の中心を開口させ
て落下口３を設け、落下口３の下部に分散体４を
臨ませる。(Embodiment) An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Reference numeral 1 denotes a supply cylinder. A supply hopper 2 is attached to the upper part of the supply cylinder 1, and a drop port 3 is opened at the center of the lower end of the supply hopper 2. The dispersion body 4 is placed so as to face the lower part of the drop opening 3.
分散体４は縦軸５の上端に取付けられていて、
分散体４の上面には分散突条２３が形成され、縦
軸５と共に回転する。 The dispersion body 4 is attached to the upper end of the vertical shaft 5,
A dispersion protrusion 23 is formed on the upper surface of the dispersion body 4 and rotates together with the vertical shaft 5.
縦軸５は下端にプーリー６が取付けられてい
て、前記分散体４は縦軸５と共に回転するので、
落下口３から流下する穀粒７は、この部分で詰る
ことなく落下する。 A pulley 6 is attached to the lower end of the vertical shaft 5, and the dispersion body 4 rotates together with the vertical shaft 5.
The grains 7 flowing down from the drop port 3 fall without getting clogged in this part.
供給筒１は縦の円筒であつて、その下端８には
下方から精白筒９が嵌合している。精白筒９は多
孔板で形成されており、バネで吊下げられてお
り、抵抗に応じて下動するように構成されてい
る。 The supply cylinder 1 is a vertical cylinder, and a polishing cylinder 9 is fitted into its lower end 8 from below. The polishing cylinder 9 is made of a perforated plate, suspended by a spring, and configured to move downward in response to resistance.
精白筒９の内部には精米縦ロール１０が取付け
られ、精米縦ロール１０の上部には下方送り螺旋
１１が取付けられている。精米縦ロール１０の下
端はテーパー部１２が設けられ、テーパー部１２
の下部に小径部１３が取付けられる。小径部１３
の下端には回転体１４が設けられる。 A rice polishing vertical roll 10 is attached inside the polishing cylinder 9, and a downward feeding spiral 11 is attached to the upper part of the rice polishing vertical roll 10. A tapered portion 12 is provided at the lower end of the vertical rice milling roll 10.
A small diameter portion 13 is attached to the lower part of the. Small diameter part 13
A rotating body 14 is provided at the lower end of the rotor.
前記精白筒９の下部は狭搾部１５が形成され、
精白筒９がバネの弾力で上動するとテーパー部１
２と狭搾部１５の間は閉じる。前記精白筒９の外
側は糠排出室１６となり、外周をケース１７で包
囲する。 A narrowed part 15 is formed in the lower part of the polishing cylinder 9,
When the polishing cylinder 9 moves upward due to the elasticity of the spring, the taper part 1
2 and the narrowed part 15 are closed. The outside of the polishing cylinder 9 serves as a bran discharge chamber 16, and the outer periphery is surrounded by a case 17.
糠排出室１６の下部は糠貯溜室１８に連通し、
回転体１４の外周面には糠排出室１６内の糠を糠
貯溜室１８内に送り込む、糠送出装置１９を設け
る。糠貯溜室１８の上面には貯留量に応じて膨出
するセンサー２０を設け、センサー２０の近辺に
リミツトスイツチ２１を設ける。リミツトスイツ
チ２１はプーリー６を回転させるモーターに連結
している。 The lower part of the bran discharge chamber 16 communicates with the bran storage chamber 18,
A bran delivery device 19 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating body 14 to send the bran in the bran discharge chamber 16 into the bran storage chamber 18. A sensor 20 that expands according to the storage amount is provided on the upper surface of the bran storage chamber 18, and a limit switch 21 is provided near the sensor 20. Limit switch 21 is connected to a motor that rotates pulley 6.
（作用） 次に作用を述べる。(effect) Next, we will discuss the effect.
供給ホツパー２より玄米を供給すると、前記供
給ホツパー２の中心に形成した落下口３に集合し
た玄米は分散体４の上面に形成されている分散突
条２３の回転で分散され、その下部の下方送り螺
旋１１の作用で、精白筒９内の精白室２２に流入
する。 When brown rice is supplied from the supply hopper 2, the brown rice collected at the drop opening 3 formed at the center of the supply hopper 2 is dispersed by the rotation of the dispersion protrusion 23 formed on the upper surface of the dispersion body 4, and the brown rice is dispersed under the lower part thereof. Under the action of the feed spiral 11, it flows into the polishing chamber 22 in the polishing tube 9.
この場合、通常の縦型は、穀物の自重のみで、
精白室２２に流入するから、詰まりは起きない
が、本考案は、下方送り螺旋１１の作用が加えら
れるので、強制流入させられ、詰まりが起きよう
とする。 In this case, the normal vertical type uses only the grain's own weight;
Since it flows into the whitening chamber 22, clogging will not occur, but in the present invention, since the action of the downward feed spiral 11 is added, it is forced to flow in, and clogging tends to occur.
しかし、本考案は、分散体４の上面に形成され
ている分散突条２３の回転で分散され、その後下
方送り螺旋１１の作用で、精白室２２内に流入さ
せられるので、精白室２２内には、どの部分も均
等に流入させられるから、詰まりは起きず、目的
とする、縦型での圧力搗精ができる。 However, in the present invention, the dispersing body 4 is dispersed by the rotation of the dispersion protrusion 23 formed on the upper surface, and then flows into the milling chamber 22 by the action of the downward feed spiral 11. Since the flow is allowed to flow evenly in all parts, there is no clogging and the desired vertical pressure pumping can be achieved.
（効果）
従来公知の実公昭38−11983号公報には縦軸回
転軸に縦研米ロールを取付け、該研米ロールの外
周を縦の精白筒で包囲して研米室を形成し、上部
には供給ホツパーを設けた研米装置が記載されて
いる。(Effect) In the conventionally known Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 38-11983, a vertical rice polishing roll is attached to the vertical rotating shaft, the outer periphery of the polishing rice roll is surrounded by a vertical polishing cylinder to form a rice polishing chamber, and the upper part is describes a rice polishing device equipped with a supply hopper.
前記公知のものは、下方送り螺旋が設けられて
いない。下方送り螺旋を設けると、圧力搗精がで
きるので、縦型でありながら、搗精能力があが
る。しかし、殆どの縦型は、下方送り螺旋を設け
ていない。それは、下方送り螺旋を設けると、圧
力が上がり過ぎて、詰まることがあるためで、一
旦詰まると、分解しない限り修復不可能であるか
ら、業者は、下方送り螺旋を用いない。 The known device is not provided with a downward feed spiral. Providing a downward feed spiral allows pressure pumping, which improves pumping ability even though it is a vertical type. However, most vertical types do not have a downward feed spiral. This is because if a downward feed spiral is provided, the pressure will rise too much and it may become clogged, and once it becomes clogged, it cannot be repaired without disassembly, so manufacturers do not use a downward feed spiral.
しかるに本考案は、縦軸回転軸５に下方送り螺
旋１１を取付け、下方送り螺旋１１の下部に精米
縦ロール１０を取付け、該精米縦ロール１０の外
周を縦の精白筒９で包囲して精白室２２を形成
し、前記下方送り螺旋１１の上方位置には供給ホ
ツパー２を設けて、前記下方送り螺旋１１により
前記精白筒９内に強制送穀して圧力搗精する精米
装置において、前記供給ホツパー２と前記下方送
り螺旋１１との間に、分散体４を設け、該分散体
４は前記回転軸５の上端に固定して回転するよう
になすとともに、上面に分散突条２３を形成した
精米装置における分散供給装置としたものである
から、分散体４の上面に形成されている分散突条
２３の回転で分散され、その後下方送り螺旋１１
の作用で、精白室２２内に流入させられるので、
精白室２２内には、どの部分も均等に流入させら
れるから、詰まりは起きず、目的とする、縦型で
の圧力搗精ができる効果を奏する。 However, in the present invention, a downward feed spiral 11 is attached to the vertical rotating shaft 5, a vertical rice milling roll 10 is attached to the lower part of the downward feeding spiral 11, and the outer periphery of the rice milling vertical roll 10 is surrounded by a vertical polishing tube 9 to perform milling. In a rice milling apparatus that forms a chamber 22 and is provided with a supply hopper 2 above the downward feed spiral 11, the rice milling apparatus forcibly feeds grain into the polishing tube 9 by the downward feed spiral 11 for pressure polishing. 2 and the downward feeding spiral 11, a dispersing body 4 is provided, and the dispersing body 4 is fixed to the upper end of the rotating shaft 5 so as to rotate, and has a dispersion protrusion 23 formed on the upper surface. Since it is used as a dispersion feeding device in the device, the dispersing body 4 is dispersed by the rotation of the dispersing protrusion 23 formed on the upper surface, and then the downward feeding spiral 11
Because it is caused to flow into the whitening chamber 22 by the action of
Since all parts of the whitening chamber 22 are allowed to flow evenly, clogging does not occur, and the desired effect of vertical pressure polishing is achieved.
図面は縦断側面図である。
符号の説明、１…供給筒、２…供給ホツパー、
３…落下口、４…分散体、５…縦軸、６…プーリ
ー、７…穀粒、８…下端、９…精白筒、１０…精
米縦ロール、１１…下方送り螺旋、１２…テーパ
ー部、１３…小径部、１４…回転体、１５…狭搾
部、１６…糠排出室、１７…ケース、１８…糠貯
留室、１９…糠送出装置、２０…センサー、２１
…リミツトスイツチ、２２…精白室、２３…突
条。
The drawing is a longitudinal side view. Explanation of symbols, 1... Supply cylinder, 2... Supply hopper,
3... Falling port, 4... Dispersion body, 5... Vertical shaft, 6... Pulley, 7... Grain, 8... Lower end, 9... Milling tube, 10... Rice milling vertical roll, 11... Downward feeding spiral, 12... Taper part, 13... Small diameter part, 14... Rotating body, 15... Narrowing part, 16... Bran discharge chamber, 17... Case, 18... Bran storage chamber, 19... Bran delivery device, 20... Sensor, 21
...limit switch, 22...sperm chamber, 23...projection.
Claims (1)
方送り螺旋１１の下部に精米縦ロール１０を取付
け、該精米縦ロール１０の外周を縦の精白筒９で
包囲して精白室２２を形成し、前記下方送り螺旋
１１の上方位置には供給ホツパー２を設けて、前
記下方送り螺旋１１により前記精白筒９内に強制
送穀して圧力搗精する精米装置において、前記供
給ホツパー２と前記下方送り螺旋１１との間に、
分散体４を設け、該分散体４は前記回転軸５の上
端に固定して回転するようになすとともに、上面
に分散突条２３を形成した精米装置における分散
供給装置。 A downward feed spiral 11 is attached to the vertical axis rotation shaft 5, a vertical rice milling roll 10 is attached to the lower part of the downward feeding spiral 11, and the outer periphery of the rice milling vertical roll 10 is surrounded by a vertical milling cylinder 9 to form a milling chamber 22. In the rice milling apparatus, a feed hopper 2 is provided above the downward feed spiral 11, and the feed hopper 2 and the downward feed Between spiral 11,
This is a dispersion feeding device for a rice milling apparatus, in which a dispersion body 4 is provided, the dispersion body 4 is fixed to the upper end of the rotating shaft 5 so as to rotate, and a dispersion protrusion 23 is formed on the upper surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13066984U JPS6144232U (en) | 1984-08-29 | 1984-08-29 | Distributed feeding device in rice milling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13066984U JPS6144232U (en) | 1984-08-29 | 1984-08-29 | Distributed feeding device in rice milling equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6144232U JPS6144232U (en) | 1986-03-24 |
| JPH0217628Y2 true JPH0217628Y2 (en) | 1990-05-17 |
Family
ID=30689268
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13066984U Granted JPS6144232U (en) | 1984-08-29 | 1984-08-29 | Distributed feeding device in rice milling equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6144232U (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2872497B1 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2007-11-30 | Total France Sa | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR LOADING AN ENCLOSURE WITH A DIVIDED SOLID COMPRISING A HOLLOW ROTATION TREE |
| FR3083527B1 (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2022-09-02 | Crealyst Group | COMPENSATED FLOW FILLING SYSTEM |
-
1984
- 1984-08-29 JP JP13066984U patent/JPS6144232U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6144232U (en) | 1986-03-24 |
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