JPH044823Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH044823Y2 JPH044823Y2 JP16817887U JP16817887U JPH044823Y2 JP H044823 Y2 JPH044823 Y2 JP H044823Y2 JP 16817887 U JP16817887 U JP 16817887U JP 16817887 U JP16817887 U JP 16817887U JP H044823 Y2 JPH044823 Y2 JP H044823Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- blast
- blower
- hopper
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 31
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 31
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 31
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000021329 brown rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本考案は、精米機用穀物供給装置に係るもので
ある。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a grain feeding device for a rice milling machine.
(従来技術)
従来の精米機の供給部は、供給筒に供給ホツパ
ーを連設し、該ホツパーに供給した穀物をその自
重で流入させる構造である。(Prior Art) The supply section of a conventional rice milling machine has a structure in which a supply hopper is connected to a supply cylinder, and the grains supplied to the hopper flow into the hopper by their own weight.
(考案が解決しようとする問題点)
前記供給ホツパーに供給した穀物をその自重で
流入させるためには、供給ホツパーの出口に最小
の勾配を必要とし、そのためホツパーを小さくす
る。又、勾配が最小のため、僅かの詰まりが拡大
して全く流入しなくなることがある。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In order to allow the fed grain to flow into the feed hopper under its own weight, a minimum slope is required at the outlet of the feed hopper, so that the hopper is made small. Also, because the slope is minimal, a small blockage may expand to the point where no flow occurs at all.
(問題を解決するための手段)
よつて本考案は、噴風精米装置の近傍位置に噴
風用送風機24を設け、該噴風用送風機24と噴
風精白装置の噴風精白ロール4とを噴風用送風管
16で接続したものにおいて、噴風精白装置の供
給ホツパー18の下端開口部19の近傍位置には
該下端開口部19に向けて吹き出すエア吹出部3
4を設け、該エア吹出部34と噴風用送風機24
とを送風管35で接続した精米機用穀物供給装置
とし勾配が最小で流入が悪くともエア吹出部34
よりの圧力で詰まりを無くしたものである。(Means for Solving the Problem) Therefore, the present invention provides a blower 24 for blast rice at a position near the blast rice milling device, and connects the blower 24 for blast rice and the blast polishing roll 4 of the rice polishing device. In the case connected by a blast pipe 16, an air blowing part 3 that blows out toward the lower end opening 19 of the supply hopper 18 of the blast whitening device is located near the lower end opening 19.
4 is provided, and the air blowing part 34 and the blower 24 for blowing air are provided.
As a grain feeding device for a rice milling machine, which is connected with the air blowing pipe 35, the air blowing section 34
This eliminates clogging with more pressure.
(実施例)
本考案の一実施例を図面により説明すると、1
は縦回転軸で、下端に受動プーリー2を取付け、
縦回転軸1の外周には上方送り送穀螺旋3と噴風
精白ロール4を取付ける。5は上方送り送穀螺旋
3の外周を包囲する送穀筒、6は噴風精白ロール
4の外周を包囲する精白ロールである。(Example) An example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
is the vertical rotation axis, and the passive pulley 2 is attached to the lower end.
An upward feeding grain feeding spiral 3 and a blast whitening roll 4 are attached to the outer periphery of the vertical rotating shaft 1. Reference numeral 5 denotes a grain feeding tube that surrounds the outer periphery of the upward feeding grain feeding spiral 3, and 6 represents a whitening roll that surrounds the outer periphery of the blast whitening roll 4.
送穀筒5の下部位置には、供給口7と残留米取
出口8とを開口させる。9は供給口7の外方に取
付けた張込ホツパーである。前記精白筒6の上部
には上部ケース10を設け、精白筒6の上端と上
部ケース10の下面とを接合する。11は上部ケ
ース10の側方に設けた排出口、12は抵抗蓋、
13は調節ツマミ、14は抵抗蓋12を排出口1
1に弾着させるバネである。 A supply port 7 and a residual rice removal port 8 are opened at the lower part of the grain feeding cylinder 5. Reference numeral 9 denotes a tensioning hopper attached to the outside of the supply port 7. An upper case 10 is provided on the upper part of the polishing tube 6, and the upper end of the polishing tube 6 and the lower surface of the upper case 10 are joined. 11 is a discharge port provided on the side of the upper case 10; 12 is a resistance lid;
13 is the adjustment knob, 14 is the resistance lid 12 and the discharge port 1.
It is a spring that causes the bullet to land on 1.
前記縦回転軸1は、中空パイプで形成され、そ
の上端15に直接または間接的に噴風用送風管1
6の先端が接続される。前記精米装置は、全部又
は一部が箱型のケース17で包囲される。18は
供給ホツパーで、供給ホツパー18の底の勾配は
緩くし、供給ホツパー18の下端開口部19を張
込ホツパー9上に臨ませる。 The vertical rotation shaft 1 is formed of a hollow pipe, and the upper end 15 thereof is directly or indirectly connected to a blower pipe 1.
The tips of No. 6 are connected. The rice polishing device is entirely or partially surrounded by a box-shaped case 17. Reference numeral 18 denotes a supply hopper, and the bottom of the supply hopper 18 has a gentle slope, and the lower end opening 19 of the supply hopper 18 faces above the filling hopper 9.
供給ホツパー18の下部空間部20にはモータ
ー21を固定する。モーター21の駆動軸は上下
に突出させて上方駆動軸22と下方駆動軸23を
形成する。 A motor 21 is fixed to the lower space 20 of the supply hopper 18. The drive shaft of the motor 21 projects upward and downward to form an upper drive shaft 22 and a lower drive shaft 23.
下方駆動軸23には噴風用送風機24を固定
し、噴風用送風機24に吹出口に前記噴風用送風
管16を接続する。下方駆動軸23には駆動プー
リー25を固定し、前記受動プーリー2と駆動プ
ーリー25との間にはベルト26を掛け回す。 A blower 24 for blowing air is fixed to the lower drive shaft 23, and the blower pipe 16 for blowing air is connected to the outlet of the blower for blowing air 24. A drive pulley 25 is fixed to the lower drive shaft 23, and a belt 26 is passed between the driven pulley 2 and the drive pulley 25.
上方駆動軸22には吸引ブロアー27を固定
し、吸引ブロアー27の吸引口28と精白筒6の
外周に形成されている糠室29とを、吸引管30
で接続する。31は排風管で、サイクロンに至る
パイプ33に接続される。 A suction blower 27 is fixed to the upper drive shaft 22, and the suction port 28 of the suction blower 27 and the bran chamber 29 formed on the outer periphery of the polishing tube 6 are connected to the suction tube 30.
Connect with. 31 is an exhaust pipe, which is connected to a pipe 33 leading to the cyclone.
なお、上方駆動軸22と下方駆動軸23を、い
ずれか一方のみとし、噴風用送風機24および吸
引ブロアー27を同軸に取付けることは可能であ
る。また、横型精米機にも応用できる。 Note that it is possible to use only one of the upper drive shaft 22 and the lower drive shaft 23 and to attach the blower 24 and the suction blower 27 coaxially. It can also be applied to horizontal rice milling machines.
前記供給ホツパー18の下端開口部19には、
下端開口部19に向つて噴風するエア吹出部34
を設け、エア吹出部34と噴風用送風機24とを
送風管35で接続する。 The lower end opening 19 of the supply hopper 18 includes:
Air blowing section 34 that blows air toward the lower end opening 19
The air blowing section 34 and the blower 24 are connected by a blowing pipe 35.
計量タンク36は、排出口11の下方に設けら
れ、計量タンク36の下端には、開閉弁37を取
付け、開閉弁37の下方に計量容器38を設け
る。39は足踏式操作体である。 The metering tank 36 is provided below the discharge port 11 , an on-off valve 37 is attached to the lower end of the metering tank 36 , and a metering container 38 is provided below the on-off valve 37 . 39 is a foot-operated operation body.
(作用) 次に作用を述べる。(effect) Next, we will discuss the effect.
供給ホツパー18内に玄米を供給し、下端開口
部19より張込ホツパー9を介して供給口7に供
給すると、上方送り送穀螺旋3により送穀筒5を
上昇し、精白筒6内では噴風精白ロール4により
攪拌精米され、上部ケース10の排出口11から
取出され、計量タンク36により計量され、足踏
式操作体39の操作で、容器38に取出される。 When brown rice is supplied into the supply hopper 18 and fed to the supply port 7 from the lower end opening 19 through the loading hopper 9, the grain feeding cylinder 5 is raised by the upward grain feeding spiral 3, and the grain is spouted in the polishing cylinder 6. The rice is stirred and polished by the wind whitening rolls 4, taken out from the discharge port 11 of the upper case 10, weighed in the measuring tank 36, and taken out into the container 38 by operating the foot-operated operating body 39.
その間モーター21の下方駆動軸23に固定さ
れた噴風用送風機24より吹出された風は噴風用
送風管16を通つて精米ロール4の上端15より
流入し、噴風精米ロール4の噴風孔32より吹出
し、噴風精米ロール4により精米した付着糠を噴
風孔32より吹掃し、精白筒6の目を通して糠室
29に噴出する。 During that time, the wind blown out from the blower 24 fixed to the lower drive shaft 23 of the motor 21 flows through the blower pipe 16 from the upper end 15 of the rice milling roll 4, and the blower blows out the rice milling roll 4. It is blown out from the hole 32, and the adhering rice bran polished by the blast rice polishing roll 4 is blown away from the blow hole 32, and is ejected into the rice bran chamber 29 through the holes of the polishing tube 6.
しかして糠室29内には、上方駆動軸22に固
定された吸引ブロアー27の吸引口28に接続さ
れた吸引管30の端部が開口しているので、塵埃
は全て吸引され、排風管31を介して機外に放出
される。 Since the end of the suction pipe 30 connected to the suction port 28 of the suction blower 27 fixed to the upper drive shaft 22 is open in the rice bran chamber 29, all the dust is sucked out and the exhaust pipe 31 to the outside of the aircraft.
前記の作用中、本考案にあつては、噴風用送風
機24に送風管35が取付けられ、送風管35に
接続されているエア吹出部34が下端開口部19
に向けて噴風する構造に設けられているので、供
給ホツパー18内に穀物が一杯に入つているとき
は、その穀物のために強力には噴風しないが、穀
物が少なくなつたときは、強力に噴風し、詰まり
現象を防止する。 During the above operation, in the present invention, the blower pipe 35 is attached to the blower 24, and the air blowing part 34 connected to the blower pipe 35 is connected to the lower end opening 19.
Since the hopper is structured to blow air toward the grains, when the supply hopper 18 is full of grains, it does not blow the air powerfully due to the grains, but when there is less grain, Powerfully blows air to prevent clogging.
(効果)
従来の精米機の供給部は、供給筒に供給ホツパ
ーを連設し、該ホツパーに供給した穀物をその自
重で流入させる構造である。(Effects) The supply section of the conventional rice milling machine has a structure in which a supply hopper is connected to a supply tube, and the grains supplied to the hopper flow into the hopper by their own weight.
前記供給ホツパーに供給した穀物をその自重で
流入させるためには、供給ホツパーの出口に最小
の勾配を必要とし、そのためホツパーを小さくす
る。又、勾配が最小のため、僅かの詰まりが拡大
して全く流入しなくなることがある。 In order for the fed grain to flow into the feed hopper under its own weight, a minimum slope is required at the outlet of the feed hopper, thus making the hopper small. Also, because the slope is minimal, a small blockage may expand to the point where no flow occurs at all.
しかるに本考案は、噴風精米装置の近傍位置に
噴風用送風機24を設け、該噴風用送風機24と
噴風精白装置の噴風精白ロール4とを噴風用送風
管16で接続したものにおいて、噴風精白装置の
供給ホツパー18の下端開口部19の近傍位置に
は該下端開口部19に向けて吹き出すエア吹出部
34を設け、該エア吹出部34と噴風用送風機2
4とを送風管35で接続した精米機用穀物供給装
置としたから、供給ホツパー18の勾配が最小で
流れが悪くともエア吹出部34よりの圧力で詰ま
りを無くす効果があり、コイン精米のような無人
装置のとき、卓越した効果を発揮する。 However, in the present invention, a blast blower 24 is provided in the vicinity of the blast rice polishing device, and the blast blower 24 and the blast whitening roll 4 of the blast rice polishing device are connected by a blast blast pipe 16. In this case, an air blowing part 34 that blows out toward the lower end opening 19 of the supply hopper 18 of the blast whitening device is provided at a position near the lower end opening 19, and the air blowing part 34 and the blower 2
4 is connected to the grain feeder for the rice milling machine by the blast pipe 35, so even if the gradient of the feeding hopper 18 is minimal and the flow is poor, the pressure from the air blowing part 34 is effective in eliminating clogging, and it is similar to coin milling. It is extremely effective when used as an unmanned device.
第1図は縦断側面図、第2図は実施例2の側面
図、第3図は実施例2の正面図である。
符号の説明、1……縦回転軸、2……受動プー
リー、3……上方送り送穀螺旋、4……噴風精白
ロール、5……送穀筒、6……精白ロール、7…
…供給口、8……残留米取出口、9……張込ホツ
パー、10……上部ケース、11……排出口、1
2……抵抗蓋、13……調節ツマミ、14……バ
ネ、15……上端、16……噴風用送風管、17
……ケース、18……供給ホツパー、19……下
端開口部、20……下部空間部、21……モータ
ー、22……上方駆動軸、23……下方駆動軸、
24……送風機、25……駆動プーリー、26…
…ベルト、27……吸引ブロアー、28……吸引
口、29……糠室、30……吸引管、31……排
風管、32……噴風孔、33……サイクロンに至
るパイプ、34……エア吹出部、35……送風
管、36……計量タンク、37……開閉弁、38
……容器、39……足踏式操作体。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal side view, FIG. 2 is a side view of the second embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a front view of the second embodiment. Explanation of symbols: 1...Vertical rotation axis, 2...Passive pulley, 3...Upward feeding grain feeding spiral, 4...Blown blast milling roll, 5...Grain feeding barrel, 6...Milling roll, 7...
...Supply port, 8...Remaining rice removal port, 9...Pitching hopper, 10...Upper case, 11...Discharge port, 1
2...Resistance lid, 13...Adjustment knob, 14...Spring, 15...Top end, 16...Blower tube, 17
... Case, 18 ... Supply hopper, 19 ... Lower end opening, 20 ... Lower space, 21 ... Motor, 22 ... Upper drive shaft, 23 ... Lower drive shaft,
24...Blower, 25...Drive pulley, 26...
... Belt, 27 ... Suction blower, 28 ... Suction port, 29 ... Rice bran chamber, 30 ... Suction pipe, 31 ... Exhaust pipe, 32 ... Blower hole, 33 ... Pipe leading to cyclone, 34 ...Air blowing section, 35...Blow pipe, 36...Measuring tank, 37...Opening/closing valve, 38
... Container, 39 ... Foot-operated operating body.
Claims (1)
設け、該噴風用送風機24と噴風精白装置の噴風
精白ロール4とを噴風用送風管16で接続したも
のにおいて、噴風精白装置の供給ホツパー18の
下端開口部19の近傍位置には該下端開口部19
に向けて吹き出すエア吹出部34を設け、該エア
吹出部34と噴風用送風機24とを送風管35で
接続した精米機用穀物供給装置。 A blower 24 for blast rice is provided in the vicinity of the blast rice polishing device, and the blower 24 for blast rice is connected to the whitening roll 4 of the rice polishing device for blast rice by a blast pipe 16 for blast rice. A lower end opening 19 is located near the lower end opening 19 of the supply hopper 18 of the device.
This grain feeding device for a rice milling machine is provided with an air blowing part 34 that blows out air toward the rice miller, and the air blowing part 34 and a blast blower 24 are connected by a blowing pipe 35.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16817887U JPH044823Y2 (en) | 1987-11-02 | 1987-11-02 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16817887U JPH044823Y2 (en) | 1987-11-02 | 1987-11-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0173339U JPH0173339U (en) | 1989-05-17 |
JPH044823Y2 true JPH044823Y2 (en) | 1992-02-12 |
Family
ID=31457128
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16817887U Expired JPH044823Y2 (en) | 1987-11-02 | 1987-11-02 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH044823Y2 (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-11-02 JP JP16817887U patent/JPH044823Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0173339U (en) | 1989-05-17 |
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