JPH0217426U - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0217426U JPH0217426U JP9652488U JP9652488U JPH0217426U JP H0217426 U JPH0217426 U JP H0217426U JP 9652488 U JP9652488 U JP 9652488U JP 9652488 U JP9652488 U JP 9652488U JP H0217426 U JPH0217426 U JP H0217426U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- drive wheel
- wheel
- vehicle
- drive
- sub
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Retarders (AREA)
- Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)
Description
第1図は本考案の基本実施例を示す4WD車駆
動系の構成図、第2図は第2実施例に係る同様の
構成図、第3図は第3実施例に係る同様の構成図
、第4図は流体圧伝達クラツチ部分の横断面図、
第5図は基本実施例の制御回路図、第6図は第2
実施例の制御回路図、第7図は第3実施例の制御
回路図である。
尚、図面中、6は推進軸、7,8は歯車、10
は従駆動輪側差動装置、11はケース部材、12
はアウタープレート、13はインナープレート、
15は出力軸、21はシリンダ部材、23はピス
トン部材、30は増速機、31,34,35,3
6は増速歯車、32は直結用クラツチ、33は増
速用クラツチ、40は増速機、41,42,43
,44,47,48は増速歯車、45は左クラツ
チ、46は右クラツチ、71は制御装置である。
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a 4WD vehicle drive system showing a basic embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a similar configuration diagram according to the second embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a similar configuration diagram according to the third embodiment. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the fluid pressure transmission clutch.
Fig. 5 is a control circuit diagram of the basic embodiment, and Fig. 6 is a control circuit diagram of the basic embodiment.
Control circuit diagram of the embodiment, FIG. 7 is a control circuit diagram of the third embodiment. In addition, in the drawing, 6 is a propulsion shaft, 7 and 8 are gears, and 10
11 is a case member, 12 is a differential gear on the slave drive wheel side.
is the outer plate, 13 is the inner plate,
15 is an output shaft, 21 is a cylinder member, 23 is a piston member, 30 is a speed increaser, 31, 34, 35, 3
6 is a speed increasing gear, 32 is a direct coupling clutch, 33 is a speed increasing clutch, 40 is a speed increasing gear, 41, 42, 43
, 44, 47, and 48 are speed increasing gears, 45 is a left clutch, 46 is a right clutch, and 71 is a control device.
Claims (1)
機からの動力を前後夫々の差動装置を介して主駆
動輪及び従駆動輪への各左右の駆動軸へと伝達す
る前後輪駆動車において、 従駆動輪側の差動装置を、推進軸から歯車組を
介して回転が伝達されるケース部材と、このケー
ス部材内に回転方向一体に設けられる複数のアウ
タープレートと、ケース部材内に延出する左右の
駆動軸の各端部上に夫々回転方向一体に設けられ
てアウタープレートと交互に配設される複数のイ
ンナープレートと、このインナープレート及びア
ウタープレート間に充填封入される流体とから成
る流体圧伝達クラツチで構成するとともに、 この流体圧伝達クラツチの締結力を車両の運動
状態に応じて制御する制御装置を設けたこと、 を特徴とする車両の前後輪駆動装置。 2 主駆動輪と従駆動輪を備え、動力源側の変速
機からの動力を前後夫々の差動装置を介して主駆
動輪及び従駆動輪への各左右の駆動軸へと伝達す
る前後輪駆動車において、 従駆動輪側の差動装置を流体圧伝達クラツチで
構成し、 この流体圧伝達クラツチの締結力を車両の運動
状態に応じて制御する制御装置を設けるとともに
、 推進軸から従駆動輪側の差動装置までの動力伝
達経路に変速可能な増速機を設けたこと、 を特徴とする車両の前後輪駆動装置。 3 主駆動輪と従駆動輪を備え、動力源側の変速
機からの動力を前後夫々の差動装置を介して主駆
動輪及び従駆動輪への各左右の駆動軸へと伝達す
る前後輪駆動車において、 従駆動輪側の差動装置を流体圧伝達クラツチで
構成し、 この流体圧伝達クラツチの締結力を車両の運動
状態に応じて制御する制御装置を設けるとともに
、 従駆動輪側の差動装置を介さずに動力伝達が行
える変速可能な増速機を推進軸から従駆動輪まで
の間に設けたこと、 を特徴とする車両の前後輪駆動装置。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. A system comprising a main drive wheel and a sub-drive wheel, and transmits power from a transmission on the power source side to the main drive wheel and sub-drive wheels through front and rear differentials, respectively. In front and rear wheel drive vehicles, a differential device on the driven drive wheel side is provided integrally with a case member to which rotation is transmitted from the propulsion shaft via a gear set within the case member in the rotational direction. a plurality of outer plates, a plurality of inner plates that are provided integrally in the rotational direction on each end of the left and right drive shafts extending into the case member and arranged alternately with the outer plates; The present invention is characterized by comprising a fluid pressure transmission clutch consisting of a fluid filled and sealed between outer plates, and further comprising a control device for controlling the fastening force of the fluid pressure transmission clutch according to the motion state of the vehicle. Vehicle front and rear wheel drive system. 2 Front and rear wheels that are equipped with a main drive wheel and a sub-drive wheel, and transmit power from a transmission on the power source side to the left and right drive shafts of the main drive wheel and sub-drive wheels via front and rear differentials, respectively. In a driven vehicle, the differential device on the driven drive wheel side is composed of a fluid pressure transmission clutch, and a control device is provided to control the engagement force of this fluid pressure transmission clutch according to the motion state of the vehicle. A front and rear wheel drive device for a vehicle, characterized in that a speed changeable speed increaser is provided in a power transmission path to a wheel side differential device. 3 Front and rear wheels that are equipped with a main drive wheel and a sub-drive wheel, and transmit power from the transmission on the power source side to the left and right drive shafts of the main drive wheel and the sub-drive wheel via respective front and rear differentials. In the driving vehicle, the differential device on the driven wheel side is configured with a fluid pressure transmission clutch, and a control device is provided to control the engagement force of the fluid pressure transmission clutch according to the motion state of the vehicle. A front and rear wheel drive system for a vehicle, characterized in that a variable speed increaser that can transmit power without using a differential is provided between a propulsion shaft and a driven drive wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9652488U JPH0217426U (en) | 1988-07-21 | 1988-07-21 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9652488U JPH0217426U (en) | 1988-07-21 | 1988-07-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0217426U true JPH0217426U (en) | 1990-02-05 |
Family
ID=31321479
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9652488U Pending JPH0217426U (en) | 1988-07-21 | 1988-07-21 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0217426U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011218988A (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2011-11-04 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Right and left wheel driving force distribution control device of four-wheel drive vehicle |
-
1988
- 1988-07-21 JP JP9652488U patent/JPH0217426U/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011218988A (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2011-11-04 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Right and left wheel driving force distribution control device of four-wheel drive vehicle |
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