JPH02161090A - Combined bay-window device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a large number of product groups by using an existing sash bay- window and a sash-window as they are while only a square erecting material connecting these windows is prepared separately and combined. CONSTITUTION:A proper number of arbitrary sash bay-windows are selected from a group shape of independently formed sash bay-windows W, these sash bay-windows W are connected by a square erecting material 1, and sash-windows S and the square erecting material 1 are coupled. The square erecting material has a hollow or half- hollow decorative section, a bay-window longitudinal-frame housing section on the outdoor side of the decorative section and a sash-window longitudinal-frame housing section on the side of the decorative section at that time. The sash bay-windows W selected and the sash-windows S are combined by the square erecting material in such a manner that the mounting fins of connecting-side longitudinal frames in the mounting fins 51 of longitudinal frames 5 normally installed to the sash bay- windows W are stripped off and the outdoor-side vertical mounting pieces 22 of the connecting-side longitudinal frames 2 of the sash-windows S are stripped off or bent and formed at specified locations. Accordingly, a continuous windows can be manufactured by combining only the separately manufactured square erecting material with existing sash bay-windows and sash-windows.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a group of sash bay windows each formed independently, and a group of semi-external sash windows each independently formed as a window in itself. This invention relates to a combination bay window device made by selecting arbitrary ones from the following and connecting them with mullions.

(Prior Art) In recent years, semi-external type sashes that are attached to openings in buildings have begun to be frequently used. This semi-external sash is the first
As shown in Figs. 2 and 13, except for the individual sash main portions 8 which necessarily differ depending on the type of window, all the sashes have a common feature on the back side of the sash main portion, approximately the center width of the expected width. Vertical mounting piece 81 for mounting on the building frame at the location of
and because the outdoor side protrudes from the window opening,
A building frame attachment piece 82 is provided at the indoor end of the sash main portion to ensure secure fixation, and a pair of locking pieces 83 are provided on the back side of the sash main portion to abut against the building frame or auxiliary member. 84 to stabilize the fixation of the sash frame.

On the other hand, as shown in Figures 14 and 15, for example, the satsui bay window W is formed independently as a so-called unit, and the satsui bay window is usually assembled at a factory and installed at the building opening at the construction site. Generally, the mounting fins 5 are used for pillar mounting on the left and right bay window vertical frames 5.5.
It is known that the sash bay window unit is attached to the building frame by nailing it to the pillar P. In addition, in the figure, 6 is a top plate, and 7 is a floor plate.

(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) These sash bay windows and sash windows are formed independently and installed in building openings as necessary, but each installation is done with respect to the building frame. Therefore, in the past, there was no relationship between the two, and there was no technical idea to create a continuous window between a satsushi bay window and a satsushi window.

(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and basically realizes a continuous window with a sash bay window and a sash window with a relatively simple structure, which has not been done in the past. The purpose is to

More specifically, the present invention was developed in the technical department of creating a continuous window between a sash bay window and a sash window, instead of creating a new mold to achieve this. It can be used as is, and only the mullion materials to connect them are prepared separately. Moreover, any form of sash bay window or sash window can be selected without having to choose a specific sash bay window or sash window. A large number of product groups can be obtained by combining the following.

That is, the present invention selects arbitrary ones from a group of independently formed sash bay windows and a group of semi-external sash windows that are each independently formed as a window, and uses mullions to form them. The mullion has a hollow or semi-hollow decorative part, a bay window vertical frame storage part on the outdoor side of the decorative part, and a satin window vertical frame storage part on the side of the decorative part. In order to connect the selected sash bay window and the sash window with a mullion, among the mounting fins of the vertical frame normally provided on the sash bay window, remove the mounting fins of the vertical frame on the connecting side, and attach them to the sash window. In some cases, the vertical mounting piece on the outdoor side of the vertical frame on the connecting side is peeled off or bent at a predetermined location.

(Example) The present invention will be explained below based on illustrated embodiments.

1 to 3, the combination bay window device of the present invention is constructed by connecting sash bay windows Wl, W4 and sash windows S, S with mullions.

As shown in FIG. 4, for example, this sash bay window W has various protruding forms such as trapezoidal, triangular, and square shapes in plan view, and is a group of sash windows each independently formed as a bay window. Select an appropriate number of arbitrary items from W1 to W6. By the way, (1) to (6) in the figure are, in order, trapezoidal bay window (without pillars), trapezoidal bay window (with pillars), triangular bay window (without pillars), triangular bay window (with pillars), round bay window, and square bay window. As described above, these are provided with mounting fins 51 for pillar mounting on the left and right bay window vertical frames 5.

In addition, the satsushi window S has upper and lower frames 3 and 4 and left and right vertical frames 2 and 2.
Select any one from among a group of semi-external sash windows, each formed independently as a window in itself, with various window forms such as sliding windows, inlaid windows, and revolving windows. At least the vertical frame 2 has an indoor vertical mounting piece 21 nailed to the building frame, and an outdoor vertical mounting piece 21 nailed to the building frame at a right angle to the indoor vertical mounting piece. A device comprising a piece 22 and a pair of locking pieces 23 and 24 located between these mounting pieces and abutting against the building frame is used. In addition, in the embodiment, among the pair of locking pieces 23 and 24,
One end is formed facing the indoor side, and a drainer 25 is provided protruding from the outdoor side. Further, the locking piece 23 and the outdoor vertical mounting piece 22 are formed with a common base. In this vertical frame 2, as will be described later, the outdoor side vertical mounting piece 22 of the connecting side vertical frame is peeled off or bent in alignment with the tip of the locking piece 23, so a wedge-shaped small notch groove is formed in the tip. It is preferable to form along the same direction.

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the mullion 1 includes a hollow or semi-hollow (hollow in the embodiment) decorative part 10, a bay window vertical frame storage part 11 on the outdoor side of the decorative part, and a vertical frame storage part 11 on the outside of the decorative part. A sash window vertical frame storage part 12 is provided on the side of the decorative part.

In the bay window vertical frame storage section 11, the example sash bay window W
Since the vertical frame 5 is provided with hook-shaped projecting pieces 52, 52, hook-shaped locking pieces 13, 13 are formed on the outdoor side wall surface 10a of the decorative part 10 in accordance with this. Further, as will be described later, since the mounting fins 51 of the vertical frame 5 of the sash bay window W are peeled off when connecting, the outdoor side of the vertical frame 5 becomes a flat surface 53. In this regard, the mullion 1 is provided with a projecting piece 14 protruding from the decorative part 10 toward the outdoor side, and both the proximal end 14a and the distal end 14b of the projecting piece are made into contact parts that abut against the flat surface 53, and Projection piece 1
4 and the flat surface 53 are screwed together. In the embodiment, the bay window vertical frame storage section 11 is formed by the outdoor side wall surface 10a and the projecting piece 14.
is configured. Note that the outdoor wall surface 10a is flush with the wall surface of the building frame.

In the embodiment, the window vertical frame storage section 12 is constituted by the side wall surface 10b of the decorative section 10, the projecting piece 14, and the L-shaped projecting section 15 provided laterally from the indoor side of the decorative section 10. In addition, the protruding piece 14 and the side wall surface 10b have a groove 1 that opens toward the outdoor side.
6.17 is formed. The groove 16 engages with the bent piece 25a at the tip of the drainer 25 facing indoors, and the groove 17 engages with the tip of the locking piece 23 formed in the locking piece 23.24 with the tip facing indoors. 23a. The above-mentioned L-shaped protrusion 1
5 has a positional relationship in which it overlaps with the indoor side vertical mounting piece 21 of the vertical frame 2, and is screwed at that location.

Next, the connection of the sash bay window W and the sash window S with the mullion 1 will be explained.The mullion 1 is attached to the sash bay window W. This involves peeling off the mounting fins 51 of the vertical frame 5 of the sash bay window W, and attaching the locking pieces 13 and 13 of the mullion 1 to the projecting pieces 5.
2 and 52, and the projection piece 14 and the flat surface 53 are screwed together. Next, satsushi window S and mullion 1
At that time, the outdoor side vertical mounting piece 22 of the connecting side vertical frame 2 is aligned with the tip portions of the locking pieces 23 and 24, and then peeled off or bent. Then, the bent piece 25a at the tip of the drainer 25 facing the indoor side and the tip 23a facing the indoor side of the locking piece 23 are respectively engaged with the grooves 16 and 17 of the mullion 1, and the vertical frame 2 is vertically The mounting piece 21 and the protruding piece 15 of the mullion 1 are screwed together.

In addition, each vertical frame of the sash bay window W and the sash window S usually has the same expected width, and the indoor vertical mounting piece 2 of each sash window S
1. Since the outdoor vertical mounting piece 22 and the locking piece 23 have the same positional relationship, only one type of mullion 1 needs to be manufactured, thereby reducing the number of parts to the necessary minimum. It can be held down.

Figures 7 to 10 show various combination bay window devices formed according to the present invention, in which the sash windows S on both sides are both fitted windows, and the sash windows W are arranged in order as trapezoidal bay windows (without pillars).
Wl, trapezoidal bay window (with pillars) W2, triangular bay window (without pillars) W
3. Triangular bay window (with pillars) W4. For example, as shown in FIG. 11, existing sash bay windows and sash windows include combinations of round bay window W5 and sash window S, triangular bay window W3, square bay window W6 and sash window S, trapezoidal bay window W1 and sash window S, etc. By simply preparing mullions with a predetermined structure, it is possible to obtain a combination bay window device that can be applied to various patterns.

(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, the combination bay window device of the present invention includes a group of sash bay windows each formed independently, and a group of semi-external sash windows each formed independently as a window. Each of them is selected arbitrarily from the following and connected by a mullion, and the mullion has a hollow or semi-hollow decorative part, a bay window vertical frame storage part on the outdoor side of the decorative part, A sash window vertical frame storage section is provided on the side of the decorative section, and in connecting the selected sash bay window and the sash window with mullions, a connection is made in the mounting fins of the vertical frame normally provided on the sash bay window. The mounting fins of the side vertical frames are peeled off, and in the case of sash windows, the outdoor side vertical mounting pieces of the connecting side vertical frames are peeled off or bent at predetermined locations, so the following effects are achieved. .

■: First of all, it is now possible to connect the sash bay windows and sash windows, which were previously attached to the building frame, by simply using separately manufactured mullions.

■: In this case, it is possible to use the existing ones for the sash bay window and the sash window without newly manufacturing special ones for continuous windows.

(2) Furthermore, any form of sash bay window or sash window can be selected without selecting a specific sash bay window or sash window, and a large number of product groups can be obtained by combining them.

■: Conventionally, standard sash bay windows and sash windows could only be installed in building openings of a predetermined width, but according to the present invention, by combining these, it is possible to flexibly accommodate any wide or narrow opening. It is possible.

[BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS] Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view of a combination bay window device, Fig. 2 is an exploded cross-sectional view of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the bay window forms of various sash bay windows, Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the connection state around the mullions, Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the same as above, Fig. 7 10 to 10 are views showing various combination bay window devices formed according to the present invention, in which (1) to (3) are a front view in a combined state, a front view in an exploded state, and a diagram in a protruding state;
The figure shows another combination pattern of the combination bay window device, Figure 12 is a longitudinal sectional view of a sash window using a semi-external sash frame, Figure 13 is a cross sectional view of the same as above, and Figure 14 is a sash window using a semi-external sash frame. The longitudinal cross-sectional view and FIG. 15 are the same cross-sectional views as above. W... Satsushi bay window S... Satsushi window 1...
Mulls 2, 5... Vertical frame 10... Decoration part 11... Bay window vertical frame storage area 12... Vertical frame storage area 14.15... Protruding piece 21... Indoor side vertical mounting piece 22...Outdoor vertical mounting piece

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] A group of sash bay windows W each independently formed as a bay window, each having various protruding shapes such as trapezoidal, triangular, and quadrangular in plan view, as well as sliding windows and inset windows. ,
A combination made by selecting any one from a group of semi-external sash windows S that are equipped with various window forms such as revolving windows and each formed independently as a window, and connecting them with mullions 1. In the bay window device, the sash bay window W has mounting fins 51 for attaching to pillars formed on at least the left and right vertical bay window frames 5, while the semi-external sash window S has vertical frames 2 , an indoor vertical mounting piece 21 nailed to the building frame, an outdoor vertical mounting piece 22 nailed to the building frame at right angles to the indoor vertical mounting piece, and a space between these mounting pieces. The mullion 1 is provided with a pair of locking pieces 23 and 24 that are located at the top of the building and come into contact with the building frame, and the mullion 1 has a hollow or semi-hollow decorative part 10 and a decorative part 10 on the outdoor side of the decorative part. Bay window vertical frame storage section 11
and a sash window vertical frame storage part 12 on the side of the decorative part, and further, when connecting the selected sash bay window W and sash window S with the mullion 1, a connecting side vertical frame 5 of the sash bay window W is provided.
For the sash window S, the outdoor side vertical mounting piece 22 of the connecting side vertical frame 2 is attached to the locking piece 23.
, 24. A combination bay window device characterized in that it is formed by peeling or bending in alignment with the tip portions of .